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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-06-28 14:04:24 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-06-28 14:04:24 -0700
commit9840cfcb97fc8b6aa7b36cec3cc3fd763f14052e (patch)
tree20c1702dcfbc9874fe64a23ec01c0168ea33711a /arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c
parent17cfb9d332243f6d2551818df27d666d3dd70a23 (diff)
parent3d1bf78c7b13a0ad88e77dce94df88400f47e0dd (diff)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "There's a reasonable amount here and the juicy details are all below. It's worth noting that the MTE/KASAN changes strayed outside of our usual directories due to core mm changes and some associated changes to some other architectures; Andrew asked for us to carry these [1] rather that take them via the -mm tree. Summary: - Optimise SVE switching for CPUs with 128-bit implementations. - Fix output format from SVE selftest. - Add support for versions v1.2 and 1.3 of the SMC calling convention. - Allow Pointer Authentication to be configured independently for kernel and userspace. - PMU driver cleanups for managing IRQ affinity and exposing event attributes via sysfs. - KASAN optimisations for both hardware tagging (MTE) and out-of-line software tagging implementations. - Relax frame record alignment requirements to facilitate 8-byte alignment with KASAN and Clang. - Cleanup of page-table definitions and removal of unused memory types. - Reduction of ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN back to 64 bytes. - Refactoring of our instruction decoding routines and addition of some missing encodings. - Move entry code moved into C and hardened against harmful compiler instrumentation. - Update booting requirements for the FEAT_HCX feature, added to v8.7 of the architecture. - Fix resume from idle when pNMI is being used. - Additional CPU sanity checks for MTE and preparatory changes for systems where not all of the CPUs support 32-bit EL0. - Update our kernel string routines to the latest Cortex Strings implementation. - Big cleanup of our cache maintenance routines, which were confusingly named and inconsistent in their implementations. - Tweak linker flags so that GDB can understand vmlinux when using RELR relocations. - Boot path cleanups to enable early initialisation of per-cpu operations needed by KCSAN. - Non-critical fixes and miscellaneous cleanup" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (150 commits) arm64: tlb: fix the TTL value of tlb_get_level arm64: Restrict undef hook for cpufeature registers arm64/mm: Rename ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS arm64: insn: avoid circular include dependency arm64: smp: Bump debugging information print down to KERN_DEBUG drivers/perf: fix the missed ida_simple_remove() in ddr_perf_probe() perf/arm-cmn: Fix invalid pointer when access dtc object sharing the same IRQ number arm64: suspend: Use cpuidle context helpers in cpu_suspend() PSCI: Use cpuidle context helpers in psci_cpu_suspend_enter() arm64: Convert cpu_do_idle() to using cpuidle context helpers arm64: Add cpuidle context save/restore helpers arm64: head: fix code comments in set_cpu_boot_mode_flag arm64: mm: drop unused __pa(__idmap_text_start) arm64: mm: fix the count comments in compute_indices arm64/mm: Fix ttbr0 values stored in struct thread_info for software-pan arm64: mm: Pass original fault address to handle_mm_fault() arm64/mm: Drop SECTION_[SHIFT|SIZE|MASK] arm64/mm: Use CONT_PMD_SHIFT for ARM64_MEMSTART_SHIFT arm64/mm: Drop SWAPPER_INIT_MAP_SIZE arm64: Conditionally configure PTR_AUTH key of the kernel. ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c150
1 files changed, 150 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..771f543464e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/patching.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/kprobes.h>
+#include <asm/patching.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(patch_lock);
+
+static bool is_exit_text(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ /* discarded with init text/data */
+ return system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING &&
+ addr >= (unsigned long)__exittext_begin &&
+ addr < (unsigned long)__exittext_end;
+}
+
+static bool is_image_text(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return core_kernel_text(addr) || is_exit_text(addr);
+}
+
+static void __kprobes *patch_map(void *addr, int fixmap)
+{
+ unsigned long uintaddr = (uintptr_t) addr;
+ bool image = is_image_text(uintaddr);
+ struct page *page;
+
+ if (image)
+ page = phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(addr));
+ else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX))
+ page = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
+ else
+ return addr;
+
+ BUG_ON(!page);
+ return (void *)set_fixmap_offset(fixmap, page_to_phys(page) +
+ (uintaddr & ~PAGE_MASK));
+}
+
+static void __kprobes patch_unmap(int fixmap)
+{
+ clear_fixmap(fixmap);
+}
+/*
+ * In ARMv8-A, A64 instructions have a fixed length of 32 bits and are always
+ * little-endian.
+ */
+int __kprobes aarch64_insn_read(void *addr, u32 *insnp)
+{
+ int ret;
+ __le32 val;
+
+ ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(&val, addr, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
+ if (!ret)
+ *insnp = le32_to_cpu(val);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __kprobes __aarch64_insn_write(void *addr, __le32 insn)
+{
+ void *waddr = addr;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&patch_lock, flags);
+ waddr = patch_map(addr, FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+
+ ret = copy_to_kernel_nofault(waddr, &insn, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
+
+ patch_unmap(FIX_TEXT_POKE0);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&patch_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int __kprobes aarch64_insn_write(void *addr, u32 insn)
+{
+ return __aarch64_insn_write(addr, cpu_to_le32(insn));
+}
+
+int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(void *addr, u32 insn)
+{
+ u32 *tp = addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* A64 instructions must be word aligned */
+ if ((uintptr_t)tp & 0x3)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = aarch64_insn_write(tp, insn);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ caches_clean_inval_pou((uintptr_t)tp,
+ (uintptr_t)tp + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct aarch64_insn_patch {
+ void **text_addrs;
+ u32 *new_insns;
+ int insn_cnt;
+ atomic_t cpu_count;
+};
+
+static int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text_cb(void *arg)
+{
+ int i, ret = 0;
+ struct aarch64_insn_patch *pp = arg;
+
+ /* The first CPU becomes master */
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&pp->cpu_count) == 1) {
+ for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < pp->insn_cnt; i++)
+ ret = aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(pp->text_addrs[i],
+ pp->new_insns[i]);
+ /* Notify other processors with an additional increment. */
+ atomic_inc(&pp->cpu_count);
+ } else {
+ while (atomic_read(&pp->cpu_count) <= num_online_cpus())
+ cpu_relax();
+ isb();
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text(void *addrs[], u32 insns[], int cnt)
+{
+ struct aarch64_insn_patch patch = {
+ .text_addrs = addrs,
+ .new_insns = insns,
+ .insn_cnt = cnt,
+ .cpu_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+ };
+
+ if (cnt <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return stop_machine_cpuslocked(aarch64_insn_patch_text_cb, &patch,
+ cpu_online_mask);
+}