Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis
     into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while
     the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a
     smaller vcpu structure.

   - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested
     virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating
     part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap
     handling of pointer authentication has been greatly simplified.

   - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into
     a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much
     cheaper to make visible to the vcpu.

   - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the
     upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed!

   - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for
     smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or
     less than 32 private IRQs.

   - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has
     been created.

   - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset.

   - Various minor cleanups and improvements.

  LoongArch:

   - Add ParaVirt IPI support

   - Add software breakpoint support

   - Add mmio trace events support

  RISC-V:

   - Support guest breakpoints using ebreak

   - Introduce per-VCPU mp_state_lock and reset_cntx_lock

   - Virtualize SBI PMU snapshot and counter overflow interrupts

   - New selftests for SBI PMU and Guest ebreak

   - Some preparatory work for both TDX and SNP page fault handling.

     This also cleans up the page fault path, so that the priorities of
     various kinds of fauls (private page, no memory, write to read-only
     slot, etc.) are easier to follow.

  x86:

   - Minimize amount of time that shadow PTEs remain in the special
     REMOVED_SPTE state.

     This is a state where the mmu_lock is held for reading but
     concurrent accesses to the PTE have to spin; shortening its use
     allows other vCPUs to repopulate the zapped region while the zapper
     finishes tearing down the old, defunct page tables.

   - Advertise the max mappable GPA in the "guest MAXPHYADDR" CPUID
     field, which is defined by hardware but left for software use.

     This lets KVM communicate its inability to map GPAs that set bits
     51:48 on hosts without 5-level nested page tables. Guest firmware
     is expected to use the information when mapping BARs; this avoids
     that they end up at a legal, but unmappable, GPA.

   - Fixed a bug where KVM would not reject accesses to MSR that aren't
     supposed to exist given the vCPU model and/or KVM configuration.

   - As usual, a bunch of code cleanups.

  x86 (AMD):

   - Implement a new and improved API to initialize SEV and SEV-ES VMs,
     which will also be extendable to SEV-SNP.

     The new API specifies the desired encryption in KVM_CREATE_VM and
     then separately initializes the VM. The new API also allows
     customizing the desired set of VMSA features; the features affect
     the measurement of the VM's initial state, and therefore enabling
     them cannot be done tout court by the hypervisor.

     While at it, the new API includes two bugfixes that couldn't be
     applied to the old one without a flag day in userspace or without
     affecting the initial measurement. When a SEV-ES VM is created with
     the new VM type, KVM_GET_REGS/KVM_SET_REGS and friends are rejected
     once the VMSA has been encrypted. Also, the FPU and AVX state will
     be synchronized and encrypted too.

   - Support for GHCB version 2 as applicable to SEV-ES guests.

     This, once more, is only accessible when using the new
     KVM_SEV_INIT2 flow for initialization of SEV-ES VMs.

  x86 (Intel):

   - An initial bunch of prerequisite patches for Intel TDX were merged.

     They generally don't do anything interesting. The only somewhat
     user visible change is a new debugging mode that checks that KVM's
     MMU never triggers a #VE virtualization exception in the guest.

   - Clear vmcs.EXIT_QUALIFICATION when synthesizing an EPT Misconfig
     VM-Exit to L1, as per the SDM.

  Generic:

   - Use vfree() instead of kvfree() for allocations that always use
     vcalloc() or __vcalloc().

   - Remove .change_pte() MMU notifier - the changes to non-KVM code are
     small and Andrew Morton asked that I also take those through the
     KVM tree.

     The callback was only ever implemented by KVM (which was also the
     original user of MMU notifiers) but it had been nonfunctional ever
     since calls to set_pte_at_notify were wrapped with
     invalidate_range_start and invalidate_range_end... in 2012.

  Selftests:

   - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and
     stressing of UFFD performance.

   - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output.

   - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing
     elapsed time across two different clock domains.

   - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support
     MWAIT.

   - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test wrapper
     shell script, to play nice with running in a minimal userspace
     environment.

   - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able
     to complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail
     on a completely valid setup.

     If the test is run on a large-ish system that is otherwise idle,
     and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the vCPU
     task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep
     states, which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime
     before the next migration due to high wakeup latencies.

   - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was
     introduced by a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9
     cycle, and because forcing every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is
     painful.

   - Provide a global pseudo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library
     code can generate random, but determinstic numbers.

   - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes
     from guest code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of
     locked accesses.

   - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default
     exception handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to
     manually trigger the related setup.

  Documentation:

   - Fix a goof in the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD documentation"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (225 commits)
  selftests/kvm: remove dead file
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a reset
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regs
  KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scope
  KVM: arm64: Only reset vCPU-scoped feature ID regs once
  KVM: arm64: Reset VM feature ID regs from kvm_reset_sys_regs()
  KVM: arm64: Rename is_id_reg() to imply VM scope
  KVM: arm64: Destroy mpidr_data for 'late' vCPU creation
  KVM: arm64: Use hVHE in pKVM by default on CPUs with VHE support
  KVM: arm64: Fix hvhe/nvhe early alias parsing
  KVM: SEV: Allow per-guest configuration of GHCB protocol version
  KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for termination requests
  KVM: SEV: Add GHCB handling for Hypervisor Feature Support requests
  KVM: SEV: Add support to handle AP reset MSR protocol
  KVM: x86: Explicitly zero kvm_caps during vendor module load
  KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_mce_cap on vendor module load
  KVM: x86: Fully re-initialize supported_vm_types on vendor module load
  KVM: x86/mmu: Sanity check that __kvm_faultin_pfn() doesn't create noslot pfns
  KVM: x86/mmu: Initialize kvm_page_fault's pfn and hva to error values
  ...

5 files changed, 62 insertions, 19 deletions

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index 2468c55933cd..25966995da04 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -168,7 +168,8 @@
 #define VSIP_TO_HVIP_SHIFT	(IRQ_VS_SOFT - IRQ_S_SOFT)
 #define VSIP_VALID_MASK		((_AC(1, UL) << IRQ_S_SOFT) | \
 				 (_AC(1, UL) << IRQ_S_TIMER) | \
-				 (_AC(1, UL) << IRQ_S_EXT))
+				 (_AC(1, UL) << IRQ_S_EXT) | \
+				 (_AC(1, UL) << IRQ_PMU_OVF))
 
 /* AIA CSR bits */
 #define TOPI_IID_SHIFT		16
@@ -281,7 +282,7 @@
 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER30H	0xc9e
 #define CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H	0xc9f
 
-#define CSR_SSCOUNTOVF		0xda0
+#define CSR_SCOUNTOVF		0xda0
 
 #define CSR_SSTATUS		0x100
 #define CSR_SIE			0x104
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 484d04a92fa6..d96281278586 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -43,6 +43,17 @@
 	KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(5, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE		KVM_ARCH_REQ(6)
 
+#define KVM_HEDELEG_DEFAULT		(BIT(EXC_INST_MISALIGNED) | \
+					 BIT(EXC_BREAKPOINT)      | \
+					 BIT(EXC_SYSCALL)         | \
+					 BIT(EXC_INST_PAGE_FAULT) | \
+					 BIT(EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT) | \
+					 BIT(EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT))
+
+#define KVM_HIDELEG_DEFAULT		(BIT(IRQ_VS_SOFT)  | \
+					 BIT(IRQ_VS_TIMER) | \
+					 BIT(IRQ_VS_EXT))
+
 enum kvm_riscv_hfence_type {
 	KVM_RISCV_HFENCE_UNKNOWN = 0,
 	KVM_RISCV_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_GPA,
@@ -169,6 +180,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_csr {
 struct kvm_vcpu_config {
 	u64 henvcfg;
 	u64 hstateen0;
+	unsigned long hedeleg;
 };
 
 struct kvm_vcpu_smstateen_csr {
@@ -211,6 +223,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 
 	/* CPU context upon Guest VCPU reset */
 	struct kvm_cpu_context guest_reset_context;
+	spinlock_t reset_cntx_lock;
 
 	/* CPU CSR context upon Guest VCPU reset */
 	struct kvm_vcpu_csr guest_reset_csr;
@@ -252,8 +265,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	/* Cache pages needed to program page tables with spinlock held */
 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
 
-	/* VCPU power-off state */
-	bool power_off;
+	/* VCPU power state */
+	struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
+	spinlock_t mp_state_lock;
 
 	/* Don't run the VCPU (blocked) */
 	bool pause;
@@ -374,8 +388,11 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_unset_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int irq);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_flush_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_sync_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 bool kvm_riscv_vcpu_has_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 mask);
+void __kvm_riscv_vcpu_power_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_power_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void __kvm_riscv_vcpu_power_on(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_power_on(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+bool kvm_riscv_vcpu_stopped(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_sta_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_record_steal_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h
index 395518a1664e..fa0f535bbbf0 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ static_assert(RISCV_KVM_MAX_COUNTERS <= 64);
 
 struct kvm_fw_event {
 	/* Current value of the event */
-	unsigned long value;
+	u64 value;
 
 	/* Event monitoring status */
 	bool started;
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct kvm_pmc {
 	bool started;
 	/* Monitoring event ID */
 	unsigned long event_idx;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 };
 
 /* PMU data structure per vcpu */
@@ -50,6 +51,12 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 	bool init_done;
 	/* Bit map of all the virtual counter used */
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pmc_in_use, RISCV_KVM_MAX_COUNTERS);
+	/* Bit map of all the virtual counter overflown */
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(pmc_overflown, RISCV_KVM_MAX_COUNTERS);
+	/* The address of the counter snapshot area (guest physical address) */
+	gpa_t snapshot_addr;
+	/* The actual data of the snapshot */
+	struct riscv_pmu_snapshot_data *sdata;
 };
 
 #define vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu) (&(vcpu)->arch.pmu_context)
@@ -82,9 +89,14 @@ int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_ctr_cfg_match(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ctr_ba
 				     unsigned long ctr_mask, unsigned long flags,
 				     unsigned long eidx, u64 evtdata,
 				     struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata);
-int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_ctr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cidx,
+int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_fw_ctr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cidx,
 				struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata);
+int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_fw_ctr_read_hi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cidx,
+				      struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_snapshot_set_shmem(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long saddr_low,
+				      unsigned long saddr_high, unsigned long flags,
+				      struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_deinit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_riscv_vcpu_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
index 6e68f8dff76b..112a0a0d9f46 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
@@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ enum sbi_ext_pmu_fid {
 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_START,
 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_STOP,
 	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_FW_READ,
+	SBI_EXT_PMU_COUNTER_FW_READ_HI,
+	SBI_EXT_PMU_SNAPSHOT_SET_SHMEM,
 };
 
 union sbi_pmu_ctr_info {
@@ -147,6 +149,13 @@ union sbi_pmu_ctr_info {
 	};
 };
 
+/* Data structure to contain the pmu snapshot data */
+struct riscv_pmu_snapshot_data {
+	u64 ctr_overflow_mask;
+	u64 ctr_values[64];
+	u64 reserved[447];
+};
+
 #define RISCV_PMU_RAW_EVENT_MASK GENMASK_ULL(47, 0)
 #define RISCV_PMU_RAW_EVENT_IDX 0x20000
 
@@ -232,20 +241,22 @@ enum sbi_pmu_ctr_type {
 #define SBI_PMU_EVENT_IDX_INVALID 0xFFFFFFFF
 
 /* Flags defined for config matching function */
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SKIP_MATCH	(1 << 0)
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_CLEAR_VALUE	(1 << 1)
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_AUTO_START	(1 << 2)
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VUINH	(1 << 3)
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VSINH	(1 << 4)
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_UINH	(1 << 5)
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_SINH	(1 << 6)
-#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_MINH	(1 << 7)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SKIP_MATCH	BIT(0)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_CLEAR_VALUE	BIT(1)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_AUTO_START	BIT(2)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VUINH	BIT(3)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_VSINH	BIT(4)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_UINH	BIT(5)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_SINH	BIT(6)
+#define SBI_PMU_CFG_FLAG_SET_MINH	BIT(7)
 
 /* Flags defined for counter start function */
-#define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_SET_INIT_VALUE (1 << 0)
+#define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_SET_INIT_VALUE BIT(0)
+#define SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_INIT_SNAPSHOT BIT(1)
 
 /* Flags defined for counter stop function */
-#define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET (1 << 0)
+#define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET BIT(0)
+#define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_TAKE_SNAPSHOT BIT(1)
 
 enum sbi_ext_dbcn_fid {
 	SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE = 0,
@@ -266,7 +277,7 @@ struct sbi_sta_struct {
 	u8 pad[47];
 } __packed;
 
-#define SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE		-1
+#define SBI_SHMEM_DISABLE		-1
 
 /* SBI spec version fields */
 #define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT	0x1
@@ -284,6 +295,7 @@ struct sbi_sta_struct {
 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE -6
 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STARTED -7
 #define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED -8
+#define SBI_ERR_NO_SHMEM	-9
 
 extern unsigned long sbi_spec_version;
 struct sbiret {
@@ -355,8 +367,8 @@ static inline unsigned long sbi_minor_version(void)
 static inline unsigned long sbi_mk_version(unsigned long major,
 					    unsigned long minor)
 {
-	return ((major & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK) <<
-		SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT) | minor;
+	return ((major & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK) << SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT)
+		| (minor & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK);
 }
 
 int sbi_err_map_linux_errno(int err);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index b1c503c2959c..e878e7cc3978 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ enum KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ID {
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFA,
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZTSO,
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZACAS,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF,
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
 };