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-rw-r--r--fs/mbcache.c108
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mbcache.h24
2 files changed, 55 insertions, 77 deletions
diff --git a/fs/mbcache.c b/fs/mbcache.c
index d1ebb5df2856..96f1d49d30a5 100644
--- a/fs/mbcache.c
+++ b/fs/mbcache.c
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ int mb_cache_entry_create(struct mb_cache *cache, gfp_t mask, u32 key,
return -ENOMEM;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->e_list);
- /* One ref for hash, one ref returned */
+ /* Initial hash reference */
atomic_set(&entry->e_refcnt, 1);
entry->e_key = key;
entry->e_value = value;
@@ -106,21 +106,28 @@ int mb_cache_entry_create(struct mb_cache *cache, gfp_t mask, u32 key,
}
}
hlist_bl_add_head(&entry->e_hash_list, head);
- hlist_bl_unlock(head);
-
+ /*
+ * Add entry to LRU list before it can be found by
+ * mb_cache_entry_delete() to avoid races
+ */
spin_lock(&cache->c_list_lock);
list_add_tail(&entry->e_list, &cache->c_list);
- /* Grab ref for LRU list */
- atomic_inc(&entry->e_refcnt);
cache->c_entry_count++;
spin_unlock(&cache->c_list_lock);
+ hlist_bl_unlock(head);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mb_cache_entry_create);
-void __mb_cache_entry_free(struct mb_cache_entry *entry)
+void __mb_cache_entry_free(struct mb_cache *cache, struct mb_cache_entry *entry)
{
+ struct hlist_bl_head *head;
+
+ head = mb_cache_entry_head(cache, entry->e_key);
+ hlist_bl_lock(head);
+ hlist_bl_del(&entry->e_hash_list);
+ hlist_bl_unlock(head);
kmem_cache_free(mb_entry_cache, entry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mb_cache_entry_free);
@@ -134,7 +141,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mb_cache_entry_free);
*/
void mb_cache_entry_wait_unused(struct mb_cache_entry *entry)
{
- wait_var_event(&entry->e_refcnt, atomic_read(&entry->e_refcnt) <= 3);
+ wait_var_event(&entry->e_refcnt, atomic_read(&entry->e_refcnt) <= 2);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mb_cache_entry_wait_unused);
@@ -155,10 +162,9 @@ static struct mb_cache_entry *__entry_find(struct mb_cache *cache,
while (node) {
entry = hlist_bl_entry(node, struct mb_cache_entry,
e_hash_list);
- if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_reusable) {
- atomic_inc(&entry->e_refcnt);
+ if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_reusable &&
+ atomic_inc_not_zero(&entry->e_refcnt))
goto out;
- }
node = node->next;
}
entry = NULL;
@@ -218,10 +224,9 @@ struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_get(struct mb_cache *cache, u32 key,
head = mb_cache_entry_head(cache, key);
hlist_bl_lock(head);
hlist_bl_for_each_entry(entry, node, head, e_hash_list) {
- if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {
- atomic_inc(&entry->e_refcnt);
+ if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value &&
+ atomic_inc_not_zero(&entry->e_refcnt))
goto out;
- }
}
entry = NULL;
out:
@@ -244,37 +249,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mb_cache_entry_get);
struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_delete_or_get(struct mb_cache *cache,
u32 key, u64 value)
{
- struct hlist_bl_node *node;
- struct hlist_bl_head *head;
struct mb_cache_entry *entry;
- head = mb_cache_entry_head(cache, key);
- hlist_bl_lock(head);
- hlist_bl_for_each_entry(entry, node, head, e_hash_list) {
- if (entry->e_key == key && entry->e_value == value) {
- if (atomic_read(&entry->e_refcnt) > 2) {
- atomic_inc(&entry->e_refcnt);
- hlist_bl_unlock(head);
- return entry;
- }
- /* We keep hash list reference to keep entry alive */
- hlist_bl_del_init(&entry->e_hash_list);
- hlist_bl_unlock(head);
- spin_lock(&cache->c_list_lock);
- if (!list_empty(&entry->e_list)) {
- list_del_init(&entry->e_list);
- if (!WARN_ONCE(cache->c_entry_count == 0,
- "mbcache: attempt to decrement c_entry_count past zero"))
- cache->c_entry_count--;
- atomic_dec(&entry->e_refcnt);
- }
- spin_unlock(&cache->c_list_lock);
- mb_cache_entry_put(cache, entry);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- hlist_bl_unlock(head);
+ entry = mb_cache_entry_get(cache, key, value);
+ if (!entry)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Drop the ref we got from mb_cache_entry_get() and the initial hash
+ * ref if we are the last user
+ */
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&entry->e_refcnt, 2, 0) != 2)
+ return entry;
+ spin_lock(&cache->c_list_lock);
+ if (!list_empty(&entry->e_list))
+ list_del_init(&entry->e_list);
+ cache->c_entry_count--;
+ spin_unlock(&cache->c_list_lock);
+ __mb_cache_entry_free(cache, entry);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mb_cache_entry_delete_or_get);
@@ -306,42 +299,24 @@ static unsigned long mb_cache_shrink(struct mb_cache *cache,
unsigned long nr_to_scan)
{
struct mb_cache_entry *entry;
- struct hlist_bl_head *head;
unsigned long shrunk = 0;
spin_lock(&cache->c_list_lock);
while (nr_to_scan-- && !list_empty(&cache->c_list)) {
entry = list_first_entry(&cache->c_list,
struct mb_cache_entry, e_list);
- if (entry->e_referenced || atomic_read(&entry->e_refcnt) > 2) {
+ /* Drop initial hash reference if there is no user */
+ if (entry->e_referenced ||
+ atomic_cmpxchg(&entry->e_refcnt, 1, 0) != 1) {
entry->e_referenced = 0;
list_move_tail(&entry->e_list, &cache->c_list);
continue;
}
list_del_init(&entry->e_list);
cache->c_entry_count--;
- /*
- * We keep LRU list reference so that entry doesn't go away
- * from under us.
- */
spin_unlock(&cache->c_list_lock);
- head = mb_cache_entry_head(cache, entry->e_key);
- hlist_bl_lock(head);
- /* Now a reliable check if the entry didn't get used... */
- if (atomic_read(&entry->e_refcnt) > 2) {
- hlist_bl_unlock(head);
- spin_lock(&cache->c_list_lock);
- list_add_tail(&entry->e_list, &cache->c_list);
- cache->c_entry_count++;
- continue;
- }
- if (!hlist_bl_unhashed(&entry->e_hash_list)) {
- hlist_bl_del_init(&entry->e_hash_list);
- atomic_dec(&entry->e_refcnt);
- }
- hlist_bl_unlock(head);
- if (mb_cache_entry_put(cache, entry))
- shrunk++;
+ __mb_cache_entry_free(cache, entry);
+ shrunk++;
cond_resched();
spin_lock(&cache->c_list_lock);
}
@@ -433,11 +408,6 @@ void mb_cache_destroy(struct mb_cache *cache)
* point.
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &cache->c_list, e_list) {
- if (!hlist_bl_unhashed(&entry->e_hash_list)) {
- hlist_bl_del_init(&entry->e_hash_list);
- atomic_dec(&entry->e_refcnt);
- } else
- WARN_ON(1);
list_del(&entry->e_list);
WARN_ON(atomic_read(&entry->e_refcnt) != 1);
mb_cache_entry_put(cache, entry);
diff --git a/include/linux/mbcache.h b/include/linux/mbcache.h
index 452b579856d4..2da63fd7b98f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mbcache.h
+++ b/include/linux/mbcache.h
@@ -13,8 +13,16 @@ struct mb_cache;
struct mb_cache_entry {
/* List of entries in cache - protected by cache->c_list_lock */
struct list_head e_list;
- /* Hash table list - protected by hash chain bitlock */
+ /*
+ * Hash table list - protected by hash chain bitlock. The entry is
+ * guaranteed to be hashed while e_refcnt > 0.
+ */
struct hlist_bl_node e_hash_list;
+ /*
+ * Entry refcount. Once it reaches zero, entry is unhashed and freed.
+ * While refcount > 0, the entry is guaranteed to stay in the hash and
+ * e.g. mb_cache_entry_try_delete() will fail.
+ */
atomic_t e_refcnt;
/* Key in hash - stable during lifetime of the entry */
u32 e_key;
@@ -29,20 +37,20 @@ void mb_cache_destroy(struct mb_cache *cache);
int mb_cache_entry_create(struct mb_cache *cache, gfp_t mask, u32 key,
u64 value, bool reusable);
-void __mb_cache_entry_free(struct mb_cache_entry *entry);
+void __mb_cache_entry_free(struct mb_cache *cache,
+ struct mb_cache_entry *entry);
void mb_cache_entry_wait_unused(struct mb_cache_entry *entry);
-static inline int mb_cache_entry_put(struct mb_cache *cache,
- struct mb_cache_entry *entry)
+static inline void mb_cache_entry_put(struct mb_cache *cache,
+ struct mb_cache_entry *entry)
{
unsigned int cnt = atomic_dec_return(&entry->e_refcnt);
if (cnt > 0) {
- if (cnt <= 3)
+ if (cnt <= 2)
wake_up_var(&entry->e_refcnt);
- return 0;
+ return;
}
- __mb_cache_entry_free(entry);
- return 1;
+ __mb_cache_entry_free(cache, entry);
}
struct mb_cache_entry *mb_cache_entry_delete_or_get(struct mb_cache *cache,