diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/imu/adis16550.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/imu/adis16550.c | 1147 |
1 files changed, 1147 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/adis16550.c b/drivers/iio/imu/adis16550.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b14ea8937c7f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/adis16550.c @@ -0,0 +1,1147 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * ADIS16550 IMU driver + * + * Copyright 2024 Analog Devices Inc. + */ +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/lcm.h> +#include <linux/math.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/swab.h> +#include <linux/unaligned.h> + +#define ADIS16550_REG_BURST_GYRO_ACCEL 0x0a +#define ADIS16550_REG_BURST_DELTA_ANG_VEL 0x0b +#define ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_GYRO_ACCEL_MASK GENMASK(6, 1) +#define ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_DELTA_ANG_VEL_MASK GENMASK(12, 7) + +#define ADIS16550_REG_STATUS 0x0e +#define ADIS16550_REG_TEMP 0x10 +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_GYRO 0x12 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_GYRO 0x14 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_GYRO 0x16 +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_ACCEL 0x18 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_ACCEL 0x1a +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_ACCEL 0x1c +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_DELTANG_L 0x1E +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_DELTANG_L 0x20 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_DELTANG_L 0x22 +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_DELTVEL_L 0x24 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_DELTVEL_L 0x26 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_DELTVEL_L 0x28 +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_GYRO_SCALE 0x30 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_GYRO_SCALE 0x32 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_GYRO_SCALE 0x34 +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_ACCEL_SCALE 0x36 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_ACCEL_SCALE 0x38 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_ACCEL_SCALE 0x3a +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_GYRO_BIAS 0x40 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_GYRO_BIAS 0x42 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_GYRO_BIAS 0x44 +#define ADIS16550_REG_X_ACCEL_BIAS 0x46 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Y_ACCEL_BIAS 0x48 +#define ADIS16550_REG_Z_ACCEL_BIAS 0x4a +#define ADIS16550_REG_COMMAND 0x50 +#define ADIS16550_REG_CONFIG 0x52 +#define ADIS16550_GYRO_FIR_EN_MASK BIT(3) +#define ADIS16550_ACCL_FIR_EN_MASK BIT(2) +#define ADIS16550_SYNC_MASK \ + (ADIS16550_SYNC_EN_MASK | ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_MASK) +#define ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_MASK BIT(1) +#define ADIS16550_SYNC_EN_MASK BIT(0) +/* max of 4000 SPS in scale sync */ +#define ADIS16550_SYNC_SCALE_MAX_RATE (4000 * 1000) +#define ADIS16550_REG_DEC_RATE 0x54 +#define ADIS16550_REG_SYNC_SCALE 0x56 +#define ADIS16550_REG_SERIAL_NUM 0x76 +#define ADIS16550_REG_FW_REV 0x7A +#define ADIS16550_REG_FW_DATE 0x7C +#define ADIS16550_REG_PROD_ID 0x7E +#define ADIS16550_REG_FLASH_CNT 0x72 +/* SPI protocol*/ +#define ADIS16550_SPI_DATA_MASK GENMASK(31, 16) +#define ADIS16550_SPI_REG_MASK GENMASK(14, 8) +#define ADIS16550_SPI_R_W_MASK BIT(7) +#define ADIS16550_SPI_CRC_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) +#define ADIS16550_SPI_SV_MASK GENMASK(7, 6) +/* burst read */ +#define ADIS16550_BURST_N_ELEM 12 +#define ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_LEN (ADIS16550_BURST_N_ELEM * 4) +#define ADIS16550_MAX_SCAN_DATA 12 + +struct adis16550_sync { + u16 sync_mode; + u16 min_rate; + u16 max_rate; +}; + +struct adis16550_chip_info { + const struct iio_chan_spec *channels; + const struct adis16550_sync *sync_mode; + char *name; + u32 num_channels; + u32 gyro_max_val; + u32 gyro_max_scale; + u32 accel_max_val; + u32 accel_max_scale; + u32 temp_scale; + u32 deltang_max_val; + u32 deltvel_max_val; + u32 int_clk; + u16 max_dec; + u16 num_sync; +}; + +struct adis16550 { + const struct adis16550_chip_info *info; + struct adis adis; + unsigned long clk_freq_hz; + u32 sync_mode; + struct spi_transfer xfer[2]; + u8 buffer[ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_LEN + sizeof(u32)] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN); + __be32 din[2]; + __be32 dout[2]; +}; + +enum { + ADIS16550_SV_INIT, + ADIS16550_SV_OK, + ADIS16550_SV_NOK, + ADIS16550_SV_SPI_ERROR, +}; + +/* + * This is a simplified implementation of lib/crc4.c. It could not be used + * directly since the polynomial used is different from the one used by the + * 16550 which is 0b10001 + */ +static u8 spi_crc4(const u32 val) +{ + int i; + const int bits = 28; + u8 crc = 0xa; + /* ignore 4lsb */ + const u32 __val = val >> 4; + + /* Calculate crc4 over four-bit nibbles, starting at the MSbit */ + for (i = bits - 4; i >= 0; i -= 4) + crc = crc ^ ((__val >> i) & 0xf); + + return crc; +} + +static int adis16550_spi_validate(const struct adis *adis, __be32 dout, + u16 *data) +{ + u32 __dout; + u8 crc, crc_rcv, sv; + + __dout = be32_to_cpu(dout); + + /* validate received message */ + crc_rcv = FIELD_GET(ADIS16550_SPI_CRC_MASK, __dout); + crc = spi_crc4(__dout); + if (crc_rcv != crc) { + dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, + "Invalid crc, rcv: 0x%02x, calc: 0x%02x!\n", + crc_rcv, crc); + return -EIO; + } + sv = FIELD_GET(ADIS16550_SPI_SV_MASK, __dout); + if (sv >= ADIS16550_SV_NOK) { + dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, + "State vector error detected: %02X", sv); + return -EIO; + } + *data = FIELD_GET(ADIS16550_SPI_DATA_MASK, __dout); + + return 0; +} + +static void adis16550_spi_msg_prepare(const u32 reg, const bool write, + const u16 data, __be32 *din) +{ + u8 crc; + u32 __din; + + __din = FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_SPI_REG_MASK, reg); + + if (write) { + __din |= FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_SPI_R_W_MASK, 1); + __din |= FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_SPI_DATA_MASK, data); + } + + crc = spi_crc4(__din); + __din |= FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_SPI_CRC_MASK, crc); + + *din = cpu_to_be32(__din); +} + +static int adis16550_spi_xfer(const struct adis *adis, u32 reg, u32 len, + u32 *readval, u32 writeval) +{ + int ret; + u16 data = 0; + struct spi_message msg; + bool wr = readval ? false : true; + struct spi_device *spi = adis->spi; + struct adis16550 *st = container_of(adis, struct adis16550, adis); + struct spi_transfer xfers[] = { + { + .tx_buf = &st->din[0], + .len = 4, + .cs_change = 1, + }, { + .tx_buf = &st->din[1], + .len = 4, + .cs_change = 1, + .rx_buf = st->dout, + }, { + .tx_buf = &st->din[1], + .rx_buf = &st->dout[1], + .len = 4, + }, + }; + + spi_message_init(&msg); + + switch (len) { + case 4: + adis16550_spi_msg_prepare(reg + 1, wr, writeval >> 16, + &st->din[0]); + spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg); + fallthrough; + case 2: + adis16550_spi_msg_prepare(reg, wr, writeval, &st->din[1]); + spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[1], &msg); + spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[2], &msg); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = spi_sync(spi, &msg); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "Spi failure %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + /* + * When writing a register, the device will reply with a readback on the + * transfer so that we can validate if our data was actually written.. + */ + switch (len) { + case 4: + ret = adis16550_spi_validate(adis, st->dout[0], &data); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (readval) { + *readval = data << 16; + } else if ((writeval >> 16) != data && reg != ADIS16550_REG_COMMAND) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, + "Data not written: wr: 0x%04X, rcv: 0x%04X\n", + writeval >> 16, data); + return -EIO; + } + + fallthrough; + case 2: + ret = adis16550_spi_validate(adis, st->dout[1], &data); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (readval) { + *readval = (*readval & GENMASK(31, 16)) | data; + } else if ((writeval & GENMASK(15, 0)) != data && reg != ADIS16550_REG_COMMAND) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, + "Data not written: wr: 0x%04X, rcv: 0x%04X\n", + (u16)writeval, data); + return -EIO; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int adis16550_spi_read(struct adis *adis, const u32 reg, + u32 *value, const u32 len) +{ + return adis16550_spi_xfer(adis, reg, len, value, 0); +} + +static int adis16550_spi_write(struct adis *adis, const u32 reg, + const u32 value, const u32 len) +{ + return adis16550_spi_xfer(adis, reg, len, NULL, value); +} + +static ssize_t adis16550_show_firmware_revision(struct file *file, + char __user *userbuf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = file->private_data; + char buf[7]; + size_t len; + u16 rev; + int ret; + + ret = adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_FW_REV, &rev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%x.%x\n", rev >> 8, rev & 0xff); + + return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, len); +} + +static const struct file_operations adis16550_firmware_revision_fops = { + .open = simple_open, + .read = adis16550_show_firmware_revision, + .llseek = default_llseek, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static ssize_t adis16550_show_firmware_date(struct file *file, + char __user *userbuf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = file->private_data; + char buf[12]; + size_t len; + u32 date; + int ret; + + ret = adis_read_reg_32(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_FW_DATE, &date); + if (ret) + return ret; + + len = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.2x-%.2x-%.4x\n", date & 0xff, + (date >> 8) & 0xff, date >> 16); + + return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, len); +} + +static const struct file_operations adis16550_firmware_date_fops = { + .open = simple_open, + .read = adis16550_show_firmware_date, + .llseek = default_llseek, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static int adis16550_show_serial_number(void *arg, u64 *val) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = arg; + u32 serial; + int ret; + + ret = adis_read_reg_32(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_SERIAL_NUM, &serial); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *val = serial; + + return 0; +} +DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(adis16550_serial_number_fops, + adis16550_show_serial_number, NULL, "0x%.8llx\n"); + +static int adis16550_show_product_id(void *arg, u64 *val) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = arg; + u16 prod_id; + int ret; + + ret = adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_PROD_ID, &prod_id); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *val = prod_id; + + return 0; +} +DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(adis16550_product_id_fops, + adis16550_show_product_id, NULL, "%llu\n"); + +static int adis16550_show_flash_count(void *arg, u64 *val) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = arg; + u16 flash_count; + int ret; + + ret = adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_FLASH_CNT, &flash_count); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *val = flash_count; + + return 0; +} +DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(adis16550_flash_count_fops, + adis16550_show_flash_count, NULL, "%lld\n"); + +static void adis16550_debugfs_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct dentry *d = iio_get_debugfs_dentry(indio_dev); + + debugfs_create_file_unsafe("serial_number", 0400, d, st, + &adis16550_serial_number_fops); + debugfs_create_file_unsafe("product_id", 0400, d, st, + &adis16550_product_id_fops); + debugfs_create_file("firmware_revision", 0400, d, st, + &adis16550_firmware_revision_fops); + debugfs_create_file("firmware_date", 0400, d, st, + &adis16550_firmware_date_fops); + debugfs_create_file_unsafe("flash_count", 0400, d, st, + &adis16550_flash_count_fops); +} + +enum { + ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_DIRECT, + ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_SCALED, +}; + +static int adis16550_get_freq(struct adis16550 *st, u32 *freq) +{ + int ret; + u16 dec = 0; + u32 sample_rate = st->clk_freq_hz; + + adis_dev_auto_lock(&st->adis); + + if (st->sync_mode == ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_SCALED) { + u16 sync_scale; + + ret = __adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_SYNC_SCALE, &sync_scale); + if (ret) + return ret; + + sample_rate = st->clk_freq_hz * sync_scale; + } + + ret = __adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_DEC_RATE, &dec); + if (ret) + return -EINVAL; + *freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sample_rate, dec + 1); + + return 0; +} + +static int adis16550_set_freq_hz(struct adis16550 *st, u32 freq_hz) +{ + u16 dec; + int ret; + u32 sample_rate = st->clk_freq_hz; + /* + * The optimal sample rate for the supported IMUs is between + * int_clk - 1000 and int_clk + 500. + */ + u32 max_sample_rate = st->info->int_clk * 1000 + 500000; + u32 min_sample_rate = st->info->int_clk * 1000 - 1000000; + + if (!freq_hz) + return -EINVAL; + + adis_dev_auto_lock(&st->adis); + + if (st->sync_mode == ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_SCALED) { + unsigned long scaled_rate = lcm(st->clk_freq_hz, freq_hz); + int sync_scale; + + if (scaled_rate > max_sample_rate) + scaled_rate = max_sample_rate / st->clk_freq_hz * st->clk_freq_hz; + else + scaled_rate = max_sample_rate / scaled_rate * scaled_rate; + + if (scaled_rate < min_sample_rate) + scaled_rate = roundup(min_sample_rate, st->clk_freq_hz); + + sync_scale = scaled_rate / st->clk_freq_hz; + ret = __adis_write_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_SYNC_SCALE, + sync_scale); + if (ret) + return ret; + + sample_rate = scaled_rate; + } + + dec = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sample_rate, freq_hz); + + if (dec) + dec--; + + dec = min(dec, st->info->max_dec); + + return __adis_write_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_DEC_RATE, dec); +} + +static int adis16550_get_accl_filter_freq(struct adis16550 *st, int *freq_hz) +{ + int ret; + u16 config = 0; + + ret = adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_CONFIG, &config); + if (ret) + return -EINVAL; + + if (FIELD_GET(ADIS16550_ACCL_FIR_EN_MASK, config)) + *freq_hz = 100; + else + *freq_hz = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int adis16550_set_accl_filter_freq(struct adis16550 *st, int freq_hz) +{ + u8 en = freq_hz ? 1 : 0; + u16 val = FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_ACCL_FIR_EN_MASK, en); + + return __adis_update_bits(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_CONFIG, + ADIS16550_ACCL_FIR_EN_MASK, val); +} + +static int adis16550_get_gyro_filter_freq(struct adis16550 *st, int *freq_hz) +{ + int ret; + u16 config = 0; + + ret = adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_CONFIG, &config); + if (ret) + return -EINVAL; + + if (FIELD_GET(ADIS16550_GYRO_FIR_EN_MASK, config)) + *freq_hz = 100; + else + *freq_hz = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int adis16550_set_gyro_filter_freq(struct adis16550 *st, int freq_hz) +{ + u8 en = freq_hz ? 1 : 0; + u16 val = FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_GYRO_FIR_EN_MASK, en); + + return __adis_update_bits(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_CONFIG, + ADIS16550_GYRO_FIR_EN_MASK, val); +} + +enum { + ADIS16550_SCAN_TEMP, + ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_X, + ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_Y, + ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_Z, + ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_X, + ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_Y, + ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_Z, + ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTANG_X, + ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTANG_Y, + ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTANG_Z, + ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTVEL_X, + ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTVEL_Y, + ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTVEL_Z, +}; + +static const u32 adis16550_calib_bias[] = { + [ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_X] = ADIS16550_REG_X_GYRO_BIAS, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_Y] = ADIS16550_REG_Y_GYRO_BIAS, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_Z] = ADIS16550_REG_Z_GYRO_BIAS, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_X] = ADIS16550_REG_X_ACCEL_BIAS, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_Y] = ADIS16550_REG_Y_ACCEL_BIAS, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_Z] = ADIS16550_REG_Z_ACCEL_BIAS, + +}; + +static const u32 adis16550_calib_scale[] = { + [ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_X] = ADIS16550_REG_X_GYRO_SCALE, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_Y] = ADIS16550_REG_Y_GYRO_SCALE, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_Z] = ADIS16550_REG_Z_GYRO_SCALE, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_X] = ADIS16550_REG_X_ACCEL_SCALE, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_Y] = ADIS16550_REG_Y_ACCEL_SCALE, + [ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_Z] = ADIS16550_REG_Z_ACCEL_SCALE, +}; + +static int adis16550_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long info) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + const int idx = chan->scan_index; + u16 scale; + int ret; + u32 tmp; + + switch (info) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan, 0, val); + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_ANGL_VEL: + *val = st->info->gyro_max_val; + *val2 = st->info->gyro_max_scale; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; + case IIO_ACCEL: + *val = st->info->accel_max_val; + *val2 = st->info->accel_max_scale; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; + case IIO_TEMP: + *val = st->info->temp_scale; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_DELTA_ANGL: + *val = st->info->deltang_max_val; + *val2 = 31; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; + case IIO_DELTA_VELOCITY: + *val = st->info->deltvel_max_val; + *val2 = 31; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: + /* temperature centered at 25°C */ + *val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(25000, st->info->temp_scale); + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS: + ret = adis_read_reg_32(&st->adis, + adis16550_calib_bias[idx], val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE: + ret = adis_read_reg_16(&st->adis, + adis16550_calib_scale[idx], &scale); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *val = scale; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: + ret = adis16550_get_freq(st, &tmp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *val = tmp / 1000; + *val2 = (tmp % 1000) * 1000; + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_ANGL_VEL: + ret = adis16550_get_accl_filter_freq(st, val); + if (ret) + return ret; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_ACCEL: + ret = adis16550_get_gyro_filter_freq(st, val); + if (ret) + return ret; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int adis16550_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, + int val, int val2, long info) +{ + struct adis16550 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + const int idx = chan->scan_index; + u32 tmp; + + switch (info) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: + tmp = val * 1000 + val2 / 1000; + return adis16550_set_freq_hz(st, tmp); + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS: + return adis_write_reg_32(&st->adis, adis16550_calib_bias[idx], + val); + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE: + return adis_write_reg_16(&st->adis, adis16550_calib_scale[idx], + val); + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_ANGL_VEL: + return adis16550_set_accl_filter_freq(st, val); + case IIO_ACCEL: + return adis16550_set_gyro_filter_freq(st, val); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +#define ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN(_type, _mod, _address, _si) \ + { \ + .type = (_type), \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = (_mod), \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \ + .address = (_address), \ + .scan_index = (_si), \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 's', \ + .realbits = 32, \ + .storagebits = 32, \ + .endianness = IIO_BE, \ + }, \ + } + +#define ADIS16550_GYRO_CHANNEL(_mod) \ + ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, IIO_MOD_ ## _mod, \ + ADIS16550_REG_ ## _mod ## _GYRO, ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_ ## _mod) + +#define ADIS16550_ACCEL_CHANNEL(_mod) \ + ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, IIO_MOD_ ## _mod, \ + ADIS16550_REG_ ## _mod ## _ACCEL, ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_ ## _mod) + +#define ADIS16550_TEMP_CHANNEL() { \ + .type = IIO_TEMP, \ + .indexed = 1, \ + .channel = 0, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \ + .address = ADIS16550_REG_TEMP, \ + .scan_index = ADIS16550_SCAN_TEMP, \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 's', \ + .realbits = 16, \ + .storagebits = 32, \ + .endianness = IIO_BE, \ + }, \ + } + +#define ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN_DELTA(_type, _mod, _address, _si) { \ + .type = (_type), \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = (_mod), \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \ + .address = (_address), \ + .scan_index = _si, \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 's', \ + .realbits = 32, \ + .storagebits = 32, \ + .endianness = IIO_BE, \ + }, \ + } + +#define ADIS16550_DELTANG_CHAN(_mod) \ + ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN_DELTA(IIO_DELTA_ANGL, IIO_MOD_ ## _mod, \ + ADIS16550_REG_ ## _mod ## _DELTANG_L, ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTANG_ ## _mod) + +#define ADIS16550_DELTVEL_CHAN(_mod) \ + ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN_DELTA(IIO_DELTA_VELOCITY, IIO_MOD_ ## _mod, \ + ADIS16550_REG_ ## _mod ## _DELTVEL_L, ADIS16550_SCAN_DELTVEL_ ## _mod) + +#define ADIS16550_DELTANG_CHAN_NO_SCAN(_mod) \ + ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN_DELTA(IIO_DELTA_ANGL, IIO_MOD_ ## _mod, \ + ADIS16550_REG_ ## _mod ## _DELTANG_L, -1) + +#define ADIS16550_DELTVEL_CHAN_NO_SCAN(_mod) \ + ADIS16550_MOD_CHAN_DELTA(IIO_DELTA_VELOCITY, IIO_MOD_ ## _mod, \ + ADIS16550_REG_ ## _mod ## _DELTVEL_L, -1) + +static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16550_channels[] = { + ADIS16550_TEMP_CHANNEL(), + ADIS16550_GYRO_CHANNEL(X), + ADIS16550_GYRO_CHANNEL(Y), + ADIS16550_GYRO_CHANNEL(Z), + ADIS16550_ACCEL_CHANNEL(X), + ADIS16550_ACCEL_CHANNEL(Y), + ADIS16550_ACCEL_CHANNEL(Z), + ADIS16550_DELTANG_CHAN(X), + ADIS16550_DELTANG_CHAN(Y), + ADIS16550_DELTANG_CHAN(Z), + ADIS16550_DELTVEL_CHAN(X), + ADIS16550_DELTVEL_CHAN(Y), + ADIS16550_DELTVEL_CHAN(Z), + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(13), +}; + +static const struct adis16550_sync adis16550_sync_modes[] = { + { ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_DIRECT, 3000, 4500 }, + { ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_SCALED, 1, 128 }, +}; + +static const struct adis16550_chip_info adis16550_chip_info = { + .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16550_channels), + .channels = adis16550_channels, + .name = "adis16550", + .gyro_max_val = 1, + .gyro_max_scale = IIO_RAD_TO_DEGREE(80 << 16), + .accel_max_val = 1, + .accel_max_scale = IIO_M_S_2_TO_G(102400000), + .temp_scale = 4, + .deltang_max_val = IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD(720), + .deltvel_max_val = 125, + .int_clk = 4000, + .max_dec = 4095, + .sync_mode = adis16550_sync_modes, + .num_sync = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16550_sync_modes), +}; + +static u32 adis16550_validate_crc(__be32 *buffer, const u8 n_elem) +{ + int i; + u32 crc_calc; + u32 crc_buf[ADIS16550_BURST_N_ELEM - 2]; + u32 crc = be32_to_cpu(buffer[ADIS16550_BURST_N_ELEM - 1]); + /* + * The crc calculation of the data is done in little endian. Hence, we + * always swap the 32bit elements making sure that the data LSB is + * always on address 0... + */ + for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) + crc_buf[i] = be32_to_cpu(buffer[i]); + + crc_calc = crc32(~0, crc_buf, n_elem * 4); + crc_calc ^= ~0; + + return (crc_calc == crc); +} + +static irqreturn_t adis16550_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) +{ + int ret; + u16 dummy; + bool valid; + struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; + __be32 data[ADIS16550_MAX_SCAN_DATA]; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; + struct adis16550 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + struct adis *adis = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev); + __be32 *buffer = (__be32 *)st->buffer; + + ret = spi_sync(adis->spi, &adis->msg); + if (ret) + goto done; + /* + * Validate the header. The header is a normal spi reply with state + * vector and crc4. + */ + ret = adis16550_spi_validate(&st->adis, buffer[0], &dummy); + if (ret) + goto done; + + /* the header is not included in the crc */ + valid = adis16550_validate_crc(buffer, ADIS16550_BURST_N_ELEM - 2); + if (!valid) { + dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Burst Invalid crc!\n"); + goto done; + } + + /* copy the temperature together with sensor data */ + memcpy(data, &buffer[3], + (ADIS16550_SCAN_ACCEL_Z - ADIS16550_SCAN_GYRO_X + 2) * + sizeof(__be32)); + iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data, pf->timestamp); +done: + iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static const unsigned long adis16550_channel_masks[] = { + ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_GYRO_ACCEL_MASK | BIT(ADIS16550_SCAN_TEMP), + ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_DELTA_ANG_VEL_MASK | BIT(ADIS16550_SCAN_TEMP), + 0 +}; + +static int adis16550_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const unsigned long *scan_mask) +{ + u16 burst_length = ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_LEN; + struct adis16550 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + u8 burst_cmd; + u8 *tx; + + memset(st->buffer, 0, burst_length + sizeof(u32)); + + if (*scan_mask & ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_GYRO_ACCEL_MASK) + burst_cmd = ADIS16550_REG_BURST_GYRO_ACCEL; + else + burst_cmd = ADIS16550_REG_BURST_DELTA_ANG_VEL; + + tx = st->buffer + burst_length; + tx[0] = 0x00; + tx[1] = 0x00; + tx[2] = burst_cmd; + /* crc4 is 0 on burst command */ + tx[3] = spi_crc4(get_unaligned_le32(tx)); + + return 0; +} + +static int adis16550_reset(struct adis *adis) +{ + return __adis_write_reg_16(adis, ADIS16550_REG_COMMAND, BIT(15)); +} + +static int adis16550_config_sync(struct adis16550 *st) +{ + struct device *dev = &st->adis.spi->dev; + const struct adis16550_sync *sync_mode_data; + struct clk *clk; + int ret, i; + u16 mode; + + clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) + return PTR_ERR(clk); + if (!clk) { + st->clk_freq_hz = st->info->int_clk * 1000; + return 0; + } + + st->clk_freq_hz = clk_get_rate(clk); + + for (i = 0; i < st->info->num_sync; i++) { + if (st->clk_freq_hz >= st->info->sync_mode[i].min_rate && + st->clk_freq_hz <= st->info->sync_mode[i].max_rate) { + sync_mode_data = &st->info->sync_mode[i]; + break; + } + } + + if (i == st->info->num_sync) + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Clk rate: %lu not in a valid range", + st->clk_freq_hz); + + if (sync_mode_data->sync_mode == ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_SCALED) { + u16 sync_scale; + /* + * In sps scaled sync we must scale the input clock to a range + * of [3000 4500]. + */ + + sync_scale = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st->info->int_clk, st->clk_freq_hz); + + if (3000 > sync_scale || 4500 < sync_scale) + return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, + "Invalid value:%u for sync_scale", + sync_scale); + + ret = adis_write_reg_16(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_SYNC_SCALE, + sync_scale); + if (ret) + return ret; + + st->clk_freq_hz = st->info->int_clk; + } + + st->clk_freq_hz *= 1000; + + mode = FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_SYNC_MODE_MASK, sync_mode_data->sync_mode) | + FIELD_PREP(ADIS16550_SYNC_EN_MASK, true); + + return __adis_update_bits(&st->adis, ADIS16550_REG_CONFIG, + ADIS16550_SYNC_MASK, mode); +} + +static const struct iio_info adis16550_info = { + .read_raw = &adis16550_read_raw, + .write_raw = &adis16550_write_raw, + .update_scan_mode = adis16550_update_scan_mode, + .debugfs_reg_access = adis_debugfs_reg_access, +}; + +enum { + ADIS16550_STATUS_CRC_CODE, + ADIS16550_STATUS_CRC_CONFIG, + ADIS16550_STATUS_FLASH_UPDATE, + ADIS16550_STATUS_INERIAL, + ADIS16550_STATUS_SENSOR, + ADIS16550_STATUS_TEMPERATURE, + ADIS16550_STATUS_SPI, + ADIS16550_STATUS_PROCESSING, + ADIS16550_STATUS_POWER, + ADIS16550_STATUS_BOOT, + ADIS16550_STATUS_WATCHDOG = 15, + ADIS16550_STATUS_REGULATOR = 28, + ADIS16550_STATUS_SENSOR_SUPPLY, + ADIS16550_STATUS_CPU_SUPPLY, + ADIS16550_STATUS_5V_SUPPLY, +}; + +static const char * const adis16550_status_error_msgs[] = { + [ADIS16550_STATUS_CRC_CODE] = "Code CRC Error", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_CRC_CONFIG] = "Configuration/Calibration CRC Error", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_FLASH_UPDATE] = "Flash Update Error", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_INERIAL] = "Overrange for Inertial Signals", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_SENSOR] = "Sensor failure", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_TEMPERATURE] = "Temperature Error", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_SPI] = "SPI Communication Error", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_PROCESSING] = "Processing Overrun Error", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_POWER] = "Power Supply Failure", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_BOOT] = "Boot Memory Failure", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_WATCHDOG] = "Watchdog timer flag", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_REGULATOR] = "Internal Regulator Error", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_SENSOR_SUPPLY] = "Internal Sensor Supply Error.", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_CPU_SUPPLY] = "Internal Processor Supply Error.", + [ADIS16550_STATUS_5V_SUPPLY] = "External 5V Supply Error", +}; + +static const struct adis_timeout adis16550_timeouts = { + .reset_ms = 1000, + .sw_reset_ms = 1000, + .self_test_ms = 1000, +}; + +static const struct adis_data adis16550_data = { + .diag_stat_reg = ADIS16550_REG_STATUS, + .diag_stat_size = 4, + .prod_id_reg = ADIS16550_REG_PROD_ID, + .prod_id = 16550, + .self_test_mask = BIT(1), + .self_test_reg = ADIS16550_REG_COMMAND, + .cs_change_delay = 5, + .unmasked_drdy = true, + .status_error_msgs = adis16550_status_error_msgs, + .status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_CRC_CODE) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_CRC_CONFIG) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_FLASH_UPDATE) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_INERIAL) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_SENSOR) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_TEMPERATURE) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_SPI) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_PROCESSING) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_POWER) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_BOOT) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_WATCHDOG) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_REGULATOR) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_SENSOR_SUPPLY) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_CPU_SUPPLY) | + BIT(ADIS16550_STATUS_5V_SUPPLY), + .timeouts = &adis16550_timeouts, +}; + +static const struct adis_ops adis16550_ops = { + .write = adis16550_spi_write, + .read = adis16550_spi_read, + .reset = adis16550_reset, +}; + +static int adis16550_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + u16 burst_length = ADIS16550_BURST_DATA_LEN; + struct device *dev = &spi->dev; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct adis16550 *st; + struct adis *adis; + int ret; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + st->info = spi_get_device_match_data(spi); + if (!st->info) + return -EINVAL; + adis = &st->adis; + indio_dev->name = st->info->name; + indio_dev->channels = st->info->channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = st->info->num_channels; + indio_dev->available_scan_masks = adis16550_channel_masks; + indio_dev->info = &adis16550_info; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + + st->adis.ops = &adis16550_ops; + st->xfer[0].tx_buf = st->buffer + burst_length; + st->xfer[0].len = 4; + st->xfer[0].cs_change = 1; + st->xfer[0].delay.value = 8; + st->xfer[0].delay.unit = SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS; + st->xfer[1].rx_buf = st->buffer; + st->xfer[1].len = burst_length; + + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&adis->msg, st->xfer, 2); + + ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdd"); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get vdd regulator\n"); + + ret = adis_init(&st->adis, indio_dev, spi, &adis16550_data); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = __adis_initial_startup(&st->adis); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = adis16550_config_sync(st); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(&st->adis, indio_dev, + adis16550_trigger_handler); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + adis16550_debugfs_init(indio_dev); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct spi_device_id adis16550_id[] = { + { "adis16550", (kernel_ulong_t)&adis16550_chip_info}, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adis16550_id); + +static const struct of_device_id adis16550_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "adi,adis16550", .data = &adis16550_chip_info }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adis16550_of_match); + +static struct spi_driver adis16550_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "adis16550", + .of_match_table = adis16550_of_match, + }, + .probe = adis16550_probe, + .id_table = adis16550_id, +}; +module_spi_driver(adis16550_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramona Gradinariu <ramona.gradinariu@analog.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Budai <robert.budai@analog.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADIS16550 IMU driver"); +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_ADISLIB"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |