diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-generic/barrier.h | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/compiler-gcc.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/compiler.h | 148 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/compiler_types.h | 47 |
4 files changed, 126 insertions, 90 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h index 85b28eb80b11..2eacaf7d62f6 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h @@ -128,10 +128,10 @@ do { \ #ifndef __smp_load_acquire #define __smp_load_acquire(p) \ ({ \ - typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \ + __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \ compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \ __smp_mb(); \ - ___p1; \ + (typeof(*p))___p1; \ }) #endif @@ -183,10 +183,10 @@ do { \ #ifndef smp_load_acquire #define smp_load_acquire(p) \ ({ \ - typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \ + __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \ compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \ barrier(); \ - ___p1; \ + (typeof(*p))___p1; \ }) #endif @@ -229,14 +229,14 @@ do { \ #ifndef smp_cond_load_relaxed #define smp_cond_load_relaxed(ptr, cond_expr) ({ \ typeof(ptr) __PTR = (ptr); \ - typeof(*ptr) VAL; \ + __unqual_scalar_typeof(*ptr) VAL; \ for (;;) { \ VAL = READ_ONCE(*__PTR); \ if (cond_expr) \ break; \ cpu_relax(); \ } \ - VAL; \ + (typeof(*ptr))VAL; \ }) #endif @@ -250,10 +250,10 @@ do { \ */ #ifndef smp_cond_load_acquire #define smp_cond_load_acquire(ptr, cond_expr) ({ \ - typeof(*ptr) _val; \ + __unqual_scalar_typeof(*ptr) _val; \ _val = smp_cond_load_relaxed(ptr, cond_expr); \ smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep(); \ - _val; \ + (typeof(*ptr))_val; \ }) #endif diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h index d7ee4c6bad48..e2f725273261 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h @@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) -#if GCC_VERSION < 40600 +/* https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145 */ +#if GCC_VERSION < 40800 # error Sorry, your compiler is too old - please upgrade it. #endif @@ -126,9 +127,7 @@ #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP) && !defined(__CHECKER__) #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP32__ #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP64__ -#if GCC_VERSION >= 40800 #define __HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP16__ -#endif #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP && !__CHECKER__ */ #if GCC_VERSION >= 70000 diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h index 6325d64e3c3b..33d3a2e5abab 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler.h @@ -230,60 +230,6 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, # define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __LINE__) #endif -#include <uapi/linux/types.h> - -#define __READ_ONCE_SIZE \ -({ \ - switch (size) { \ - case 1: *(__u8 *)res = *(volatile __u8 *)p; break; \ - case 2: *(__u16 *)res = *(volatile __u16 *)p; break; \ - case 4: *(__u32 *)res = *(volatile __u32 *)p; break; \ - case 8: *(__u64 *)res = *(volatile __u64 *)p; break; \ - default: \ - barrier(); \ - __builtin_memcpy((void *)res, (const void *)p, size); \ - barrier(); \ - } \ -}) - -static __always_inline -void __read_once_size(const volatile void *p, void *res, int size) -{ - __READ_ONCE_SIZE; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN -/* - * We can't declare function 'inline' because __no_sanitize_address confilcts - * with inlining. Attempt to inline it may cause a build failure. - * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67368 - * '__maybe_unused' allows us to avoid defined-but-not-used warnings. - */ -# define __no_kasan_or_inline __no_sanitize_address notrace __maybe_unused -#else -# define __no_kasan_or_inline __always_inline -#endif - -static __no_kasan_or_inline -void __read_once_size_nocheck(const volatile void *p, void *res, int size) -{ - __READ_ONCE_SIZE; -} - -static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int size) -{ - switch (size) { - case 1: *(volatile __u8 *)p = *(__u8 *)res; break; - case 2: *(volatile __u16 *)p = *(__u16 *)res; break; - case 4: *(volatile __u32 *)p = *(__u32 *)res; break; - case 8: *(volatile __u64 *)p = *(__u64 *)res; break; - default: - barrier(); - __builtin_memcpy((void *)p, (const void *)res, size); - barrier(); - } -} - /* * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads or writes. The * compiler is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of @@ -293,11 +239,7 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s * statements. * * These two macros will also work on aggregate data types like structs or - * unions. If the size of the accessed data type exceeds the word size of - * the machine (e.g., 32 bits or 64 bits) READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() will - * fall back to memcpy(). There's at least two memcpy()s: one for the - * __builtin_memcpy() and then one for the macro doing the copy of variable - * - '__u' allocated on the stack. + * unions. * * Their two major use cases are: (1) Mediating communication between * process-level code and irq/NMI handlers, all running on the same CPU, @@ -309,23 +251,69 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <linux/kasan-checks.h> -#define __READ_ONCE(x, check) \ +/* + * Use __READ_ONCE() instead of READ_ONCE() if you do not require any + * atomicity or dependency ordering guarantees. Note that this may result + * in tears! + */ +#define __READ_ONCE(x) (*(const volatile __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) *)&(x)) + +#define __READ_ONCE_SCALAR(x) \ ({ \ - union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; \ - if (check) \ - __read_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); \ - else \ - __read_once_size_nocheck(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); \ - smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Enforce dependency ordering from x */ \ - __u.__val; \ + __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) __x = __READ_ONCE(x); \ + smp_read_barrier_depends(); \ + (typeof(x))__x; \ }) -#define READ_ONCE(x) __READ_ONCE(x, 1) +#define READ_ONCE(x) \ +({ \ + compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ + __READ_ONCE_SCALAR(x); \ +}) + +#define __WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ +do { \ + *(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x) = (val); \ +} while (0) + +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ +do { \ + compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ + __WRITE_ONCE(x, val); \ +} while (0) + +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN /* - * Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() instead of READ_ONCE() if you need - * to hide memory access from KASAN. + * We can't declare function 'inline' because __no_sanitize_address conflicts + * with inlining. Attempt to inline it may cause a build failure. + * https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67368 + * '__maybe_unused' allows us to avoid defined-but-not-used warnings. */ -#define READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(x) __READ_ONCE(x, 0) +# define __no_kasan_or_inline __no_sanitize_address notrace __maybe_unused +#else +# define __no_kasan_or_inline __always_inline +#endif + +static __no_kasan_or_inline +unsigned long __read_once_word_nocheck(const void *addr) +{ + return __READ_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)addr); +} + +/* + * Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() instead of READ_ONCE() if you need to load a + * word from memory atomically but without telling KASAN. This is usually + * used by unwinding code when walking the stack of a running process. + */ +#define READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(x) \ +({ \ + unsigned long __x; \ + compiletime_assert(sizeof(x) == sizeof(__x), \ + "Unsupported access size for READ_ONCE_NOCHECK()."); \ + __x = __read_once_word_nocheck(&(x)); \ + smp_read_barrier_depends(); \ + (typeof(x))__x; \ +}) static __no_kasan_or_inline unsigned long read_word_at_a_time(const void *addr) @@ -334,14 +322,6 @@ unsigned long read_word_at_a_time(const void *addr) return *(unsigned long *)addr; } -#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ -({ \ - union { typeof(x) __val; char __c[1]; } __u = \ - { .__val = (__force typeof(x)) (val) }; \ - __write_once_size(&(x), __u.__c, sizeof(x)); \ - __u.__val; \ -}) - #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ /* @@ -406,6 +386,16 @@ static inline void *offset_to_ptr(const int *off) compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \ "Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity.") +/* + * Yes, this permits 64-bit accesses on 32-bit architectures. These will + * actually be atomic in some cases (namely Armv7 + LPAE), but for others we + * rely on the access being split into 2x32-bit accesses for a 32-bit quantity + * (e.g. a virtual address) and a strong prevailing wind. + */ +#define compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(t) \ + compiletime_assert(__native_word(t) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long long), \ + "Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE().") + /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */ #define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h index 6fcf73200b67..d4e1956f903f 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h @@ -218,6 +218,53 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data { /* Are two types/vars the same type (ignoring qualifiers)? */ #define __same_type(a, b) __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(a), typeof(b)) +/* + * __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) - Declare an unqualified scalar type, leaving + * non-scalar types unchanged. + */ +#if (defined(CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC) && CONFIG_GCC_VERSION < 40900) || defined(__CHECKER__) +/* + * We build this out of a couple of helper macros in a vain attempt to + * help you keep your lunch down while reading it. + */ +#define __pick_scalar_type(x, type, otherwise) \ + __builtin_choose_expr(__same_type(x, type), (type)0, otherwise) + +/* + * 'char' is not type-compatible with either 'signed char' or 'unsigned char', + * so we include the naked type here as well as the signed/unsigned variants. + */ +#define __pick_integer_type(x, type, otherwise) \ + __pick_scalar_type(x, type, \ + __pick_scalar_type(x, unsigned type, \ + __pick_scalar_type(x, signed type, otherwise))) + +#define __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) typeof( \ + __pick_integer_type(x, char, \ + __pick_integer_type(x, short, \ + __pick_integer_type(x, int, \ + __pick_integer_type(x, long, \ + __pick_integer_type(x, long long, x)))))) +#else +/* + * If supported, prefer C11 _Generic for better compile-times. As above, 'char' + * is not type-compatible with 'signed char', and we define a separate case. + */ +#define __scalar_type_to_expr_cases(type) \ + unsigned type: (unsigned type)0, \ + signed type: (signed type)0 + +#define __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) typeof( \ + _Generic((x), \ + char: (char)0, \ + __scalar_type_to_expr_cases(char), \ + __scalar_type_to_expr_cases(short), \ + __scalar_type_to_expr_cases(int), \ + __scalar_type_to_expr_cases(long), \ + __scalar_type_to_expr_cases(long long), \ + default: (x))) +#endif + /* Is this type a native word size -- useful for atomic operations */ #define __native_word(t) \ (sizeof(t) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(short) || \ |