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-rw-r--r--security/safesetid/lsm.c276
1 files changed, 85 insertions, 191 deletions
diff --git a/security/safesetid/lsm.c b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
index 06d4259f9ab1..7760019ad35d 100644
--- a/security/safesetid/lsm.c
+++ b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
@@ -14,67 +14,50 @@
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SafeSetID: " fmt
-#include <linux/hashtable.h>
#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
+#include "lsm.h"
/* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
int safesetid_initialized;
-#define NUM_BITS 8 /* 128 buckets in hash table */
+struct setuid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setuid_rules;
-static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(safesetid_whitelist_hashtable, NUM_BITS);
-
-/*
- * Hash table entry to store safesetid policy signifying that 'parent' user
- * can setid to 'child' user.
- */
-struct entry {
- struct hlist_node next;
- struct hlist_node dlist; /* for deletion cleanup */
- uint64_t parent_kuid;
- uint64_t child_kuid;
-};
-
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(safesetid_whitelist_hashtable_spinlock);
-
-static bool check_setuid_policy_hashtable_key(kuid_t parent)
+/* Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under @policy. */
+enum sid_policy_type _setuid_policy_lookup(struct setuid_ruleset *policy,
+ kuid_t src, kuid_t dst)
{
- struct entry *entry;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- hash_for_each_possible_rcu(safesetid_whitelist_hashtable,
- entry, next, __kuid_val(parent)) {
- if (entry->parent_kuid == __kuid_val(parent)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return true;
- }
+ struct setuid_rule *rule;
+ enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT;
+
+ hash_for_each_possible(policy->rules, rule, next, __kuid_val(src)) {
+ if (!uid_eq(rule->src_uid, src))
+ continue;
+ if (uid_eq(rule->dst_uid, dst))
+ return SIDPOL_ALLOWED;
+ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED;
}
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- return false;
+ return result;
}
-static bool check_setuid_policy_hashtable_key_value(kuid_t parent,
- kuid_t child)
+/*
+ * Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under the active
+ * policy.
+ */
+static enum sid_policy_type setuid_policy_lookup(kuid_t src, kuid_t dst)
{
- struct entry *entry;
+ enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT;
+ struct setuid_ruleset *pol;
rcu_read_lock();
- hash_for_each_possible_rcu(safesetid_whitelist_hashtable,
- entry, next, __kuid_val(parent)) {
- if (entry->parent_kuid == __kuid_val(parent) &&
- entry->child_kuid == __kuid_val(child)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return true;
- }
- }
+ pol = rcu_dereference(safesetid_setuid_rules);
+ if (pol)
+ result = _setuid_policy_lookup(pol, src, dst);
rcu_read_unlock();
-
- return false;
+ return result;
}
static int safesetid_security_capable(const struct cred *cred,
@@ -82,37 +65,59 @@ static int safesetid_security_capable(const struct cred *cred,
int cap,
unsigned int opts)
{
- if (cap == CAP_SETUID &&
- check_setuid_policy_hashtable_key(cred->uid)) {
- if (!(opts & CAP_OPT_INSETID)) {
- /*
- * Deny if we're not in a set*uid() syscall to avoid
- * giving powers gated by CAP_SETUID that are related
- * to functionality other than calling set*uid() (e.g.
- * allowing user to set up userns uid mappings).
- */
- pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETUID, which is not available to UID %u for operations besides approved set*uid transitions",
- __kuid_val(cred->uid));
- return -1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
+ /* We're only interested in CAP_SETUID. */
+ if (cap != CAP_SETUID)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If CAP_SETUID is currently used for a set*uid() syscall, we want to
+ * let it go through here; the real security check happens later, in the
+ * task_fix_setuid hook.
+ */
+ if ((opts & CAP_OPT_INSETID) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If no policy applies to this task, allow the use of CAP_SETUID for
+ * other purposes.
+ */
+ if (setuid_policy_lookup(cred->uid, INVALID_UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Reject use of CAP_SETUID for functionality other than calling
+ * set*uid() (e.g. setting up userns uid mappings).
+ */
+ pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETUID, which is not available to UID %u for operations besides approved set*uid transitions\n",
+ __kuid_val(cred->uid));
+ return -EPERM;
}
-static int check_uid_transition(kuid_t parent, kuid_t child)
+/*
+ * Check whether a caller with old credentials @old is allowed to switch to
+ * credentials that contain @new_uid.
+ */
+static bool uid_permitted_for_cred(const struct cred *old, kuid_t new_uid)
{
- if (check_setuid_policy_hashtable_key_value(parent, child))
- return 0;
- pr_warn("UID transition (%d -> %d) blocked",
- __kuid_val(parent),
- __kuid_val(child));
+ bool permitted;
+
+ /* If our old creds already had this UID in it, it's fine. */
+ if (uid_eq(new_uid, old->uid) || uid_eq(new_uid, old->euid) ||
+ uid_eq(new_uid, old->suid))
+ return true;
+
/*
- * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities
- * that could arise from a missing whitelist entry preventing a
- * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one.
+ * Transitions to new UIDs require a check against the policy of the old
+ * RUID.
*/
- force_sig(SIGKILL);
- return -EACCES;
+ permitted =
+ setuid_policy_lookup(old->uid, new_uid) != SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED;
+ if (!permitted) {
+ pr_warn("UID transition ((%d,%d,%d) -> %d) blocked\n",
+ __kuid_val(old->uid), __kuid_val(old->euid),
+ __kuid_val(old->suid), __kuid_val(new_uid));
+ }
+ return permitted;
}
/*
@@ -125,134 +130,23 @@ static int safesetid_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new,
int flags)
{
- /* Do nothing if there are no setuid restrictions for this UID. */
- if (!check_setuid_policy_hashtable_key(old->uid))
+ /* Do nothing if there are no setuid restrictions for our old RUID. */
+ if (setuid_policy_lookup(old->uid, INVALID_UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT)
return 0;
- switch (flags) {
- case LSM_SETID_RE:
- /*
- * Users for which setuid restrictions exist can only set the
- * real UID to the real UID or the effective UID, unless an
- * explicit whitelist policy allows the transition.
- */
- if (!uid_eq(old->uid, new->uid) &&
- !uid_eq(old->euid, new->uid)) {
- return check_uid_transition(old->uid, new->uid);
- }
- /*
- * Users for which setuid restrictions exist can only set the
- * effective UID to the real UID, the effective UID, or the
- * saved set-UID, unless an explicit whitelist policy allows
- * the transition.
- */
- if (!uid_eq(old->uid, new->euid) &&
- !uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) &&
- !uid_eq(old->suid, new->euid)) {
- return check_uid_transition(old->euid, new->euid);
- }
- break;
- case LSM_SETID_ID:
- /*
- * Users for which setuid restrictions exist cannot change the
- * real UID or saved set-UID unless an explicit whitelist
- * policy allows the transition.
- */
- if (!uid_eq(old->uid, new->uid))
- return check_uid_transition(old->uid, new->uid);
- if (!uid_eq(old->suid, new->suid))
- return check_uid_transition(old->suid, new->suid);
- break;
- case LSM_SETID_RES:
- /*
- * Users for which setuid restrictions exist cannot change the
- * real UID, effective UID, or saved set-UID to anything but
- * one of: the current real UID, the current effective UID or
- * the current saved set-user-ID unless an explicit whitelist
- * policy allows the transition.
- */
- if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->uid, old->euid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->uid, old->suid)) {
- return check_uid_transition(old->uid, new->uid);
- }
- if (!uid_eq(new->euid, old->uid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->euid, old->suid)) {
- return check_uid_transition(old->euid, new->euid);
- }
- if (!uid_eq(new->suid, old->uid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->suid, old->euid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid)) {
- return check_uid_transition(old->suid, new->suid);
- }
- break;
- case LSM_SETID_FS:
- /*
- * Users for which setuid restrictions exist cannot change the
- * filesystem UID to anything but one of: the current real UID,
- * the current effective UID or the current saved set-UID
- * unless an explicit whitelist policy allows the transition.
- */
- if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->uid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->euid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->suid) &&
- !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) {
- return check_uid_transition(old->fsuid, new->fsuid);
- }
- break;
- default:
- pr_warn("Unknown setid state %d\n", flags);
- force_sig(SIGKILL);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int add_safesetid_whitelist_entry(kuid_t parent, kuid_t child)
-{
- struct entry *new;
-
- /* Return if entry already exists */
- if (check_setuid_policy_hashtable_key_value(parent, child))
+ if (uid_permitted_for_cred(old, new->uid) &&
+ uid_permitted_for_cred(old, new->euid) &&
+ uid_permitted_for_cred(old, new->suid) &&
+ uid_permitted_for_cred(old, new->fsuid))
return 0;
- new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct entry), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!new)
- return -ENOMEM;
- new->parent_kuid = __kuid_val(parent);
- new->child_kuid = __kuid_val(child);
- spin_lock(&safesetid_whitelist_hashtable_spinlock);
- hash_add_rcu(safesetid_whitelist_hashtable,
- &new->next,
- __kuid_val(parent));
- spin_unlock(&safesetid_whitelist_hashtable_spinlock);
- return 0;
-}
-
-void flush_safesetid_whitelist_entries(void)
-{
- struct entry *entry;
- struct hlist_node *hlist_node;
- unsigned int bkt_loop_cursor;
- HLIST_HEAD(free_list);
-
/*
- * Could probably use hash_for_each_rcu here instead, but this should
- * be fine as well.
+ * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities
+ * that could arise from a missing whitelist entry preventing a
+ * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one.
*/
- spin_lock(&safesetid_whitelist_hashtable_spinlock);
- hash_for_each_safe(safesetid_whitelist_hashtable, bkt_loop_cursor,
- hlist_node, entry, next) {
- hash_del_rcu(&entry->next);
- hlist_add_head(&entry->dlist, &free_list);
- }
- spin_unlock(&safesetid_whitelist_hashtable_spinlock);
- synchronize_rcu();
- hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, hlist_node, &free_list, dlist) {
- hlist_del(&entry->dlist);
- kfree(entry);
- }
+ force_sig(SIGKILL);
+ return -EACCES;
}
static struct security_hook_list safesetid_security_hooks[] = {