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* Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.11-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2021-01-0814-113/+89
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.11, take #1 - VM init cleanups - PSCI relay cleanups - Kill CONFIG_KVM_ARM_PMU - Fixup __init annotations - Fixup reg_to_encoding() - Fix spurious PMCR_EL0 access
| * KVM: arm64: Replace KVM_ARM_PMU with HW_PERF_EVENTSMarc Zyngier2021-01-042-9/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM_ARM_PMU only existed for the benefit of 32bit ARM hosts, and makes no sense now that we are 64bit only. Get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * KVM: arm64: Remove spurious semicolon in reg_to_encoding()Marc Zyngier2020-12-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although not a problem right now, it flared up while working on some other aspects of the code-base. Remove the useless semicolon. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * KVM: arm64: Fix hyp_cpu_pm_{init,exit} __init annotationMarc Zyngier2020-12-301-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The __init annotations on hyp_cpu_pm_{init,exit} are obviously incorrect, and the build system shouts at you if you enable DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH. Nothing really bad happens as we never execute that code outside of the init context, but we can't label the callers as __int either, as kvm_init isn't __init itself. Oh well. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201223120854.255347-1-maz@kernel.org
| * KVM: arm64: Consolidate dist->ready setting into kvm_vgic_map_resources()Marc Zyngier2020-12-273-23/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dist->ready setting is pointlessly spread across the two vgic backends, while it could be consolidated in kvm_vgic_map_resources(). Move it there, and slightly simplify the flows in both backends. Suggested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * KVM: arm64: Remove redundant call to kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset()Alexandru Elisei2020-12-271-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT ioctl calls kvm_reset_vcpu(), which in turn resets the PMU with a call to kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(). The function zeroes the PMU chained counters bitmap and stops all the counters with a perf event attached. Because it is called before the VCPU has had the chance to run, no perf events are in use and none are released. kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(), called by kvm_vcpu_first_run_init() only if the VCPU has been initialized, also resets the PMU. kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset() in this case does the exact same thing as the previous call, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201150157.223625-6-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
| * KVM: arm64: Update comment in kvm_vgic_map_resources()Alexandru Elisei2020-12-271-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vgic_v3_map_resources() returns -EBUSY if the VGIC isn't initialized, update the comment to kvm_vgic_map_resources() to match what the function does. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201150157.223625-5-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
| * KVM: arm64: Move double-checked lock to kvm_vgic_map_resources()Alexandru Elisei2020-12-234-11/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_vgic_map_resources() is called when a VCPU if first run and it maps all the VGIC MMIO regions. To prevent double-initialization, the VGIC uses the ready variable to keep track of the state of resources and the global KVM mutex to protect against concurrent accesses. After the lock is taken, the variable is checked again in case another VCPU took the lock between the current VCPU reading ready equals false and taking the lock. The double-checked lock pattern is spread across four different functions: in kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(), in kvm_vgic_map_resource() and in vgic_{v2,v3}_map_resources(), which makes it hard to reason about and introduces minor code duplication. Consolidate the checks in kvm_vgic_map_resources(), where the lock is taken. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201150157.223625-4-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
| * KVM: arm64: arch_timer: Remove VGIC initialization checkAlexandru Elisei2020-12-231-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_timer_enable() is called in kvm_vcpu_first_run_init() after kvm_vgic_map_resources() if the VGIC wasn't ready. kvm_vgic_map_resources() is the only place where kvm->arch.vgic.ready is set to true. For a v2 VGIC, kvm_vgic_map_resources() will attempt to initialize the VGIC and set the initialized flag. For a v3 VGIC, kvm_vgic_map_resources() will return an error code if the VGIC isn't already initialized. The end result is that if we've reached kvm_timer_enable(), the VGIC is initialzed and ready and vgic_initialized() will always be true, so remove this check. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> [maz: added comment about vgic initialisation, as suggested by Eric] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201150157.223625-3-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
| * KVM: arm64: Declutter host PSCI 0.1 handlingMarc Zyngier2020-12-222-63/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although there is nothing wrong with the current host PSCI relay implementation, we can clean it up and remove some of the helpers that do not improve the overall readability of the legacy PSCI 0.1 handling. Opportunity is taken to turn the bitmap into a set of booleans, and creative use of preprocessor macros make init and check more concise/readable. Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * KVM: arm64: Move skip_host_instruction to adjust_pc.hDavid Brazdil2020-12-222-10/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move function for skipping host instruction in the host trap handler to a header file containing analogical helpers for guests. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208142452.87237-7-dbrazdil@google.com
| * KVM: arm64: Remove unused includes in psci-relay.cDavid Brazdil2020-12-221-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Minor cleanup removing unused includes. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208142452.87237-6-dbrazdil@google.com
| * KVM: arm64: Minor cleanup of hyp variables used in hostDavid Brazdil2020-12-223-9/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Small cleanup moving declarations of hyp-exported variables to kvm_host.h and using macros to avoid having to refer to them with kvm_nvhe_sym() in host. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208142452.87237-5-dbrazdil@google.com
| * KVM: arm64: Use lm_alias in nVHE-only VA conversionDavid Brazdil2020-12-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | init_hyp_physvirt_offset() computes PA from a kernel VA. Conversion to kernel linear-map is required first but the code used kvm_ksym_ref() for this purpose. Under VHE that is a NOP and resulted in a runtime warning. Replace kvm_ksym_ref with lm_alias. Reported-by: Qian Cai <qcai@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208142452.87237-3-dbrazdil@google.com
| * KVM: arm64: Prevent use of invalid PSCI v0.1 function IDsDavid Brazdil2020-12-222-17/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PSCI driver exposes a struct containing the PSCI v0.1 function IDs configured in the DT. However, the struct does not convey the information whether these were set from DT or contain the default value zero. This could be a problem for PSCI proxy in KVM protected mode. Extend config passed to KVM with a bit mask with individual bits set depending on whether the corresponding function pointer in psci_ops is set, eg. set bit for PSCI_CPU_SUSPEND if psci_ops.cpu_suspend != NULL. Previously config was split into multiple global variables. Put everything into a single struct for convenience. Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208142452.87237-2-dbrazdil@google.com
| * KVM: arm64: Don't access PMCR_EL0 when no PMU is availableMarc Zyngier2020-12-221-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We reset the guest's view of PMCR_EL0 unconditionally, based on the host's view of this register. It is however legal for an implementation not to provide any PMU, resulting in an UNDEF. The obvious fix is to skip the reset of this shadow register when no PMU is available, sidestepping the issue entirely. If no PMU is available, the guest is not able to request a virtual PMU anyway, so not doing nothing is the right thing to do! It is unlikely that this bug can hit any HW implementation though, as they all provide a PMU. It has been found using nested virt with the host KVM not implementing the PMU itself. Fixes: ab9468340d2bc ("arm64: KVM: Add access handler for PMCR register") Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210083059.1277162-1-maz@kernel.org
* | Merge branch 'kvm-master' into kvm-nextPaolo Bonzini2021-01-074-5/+50
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | Fixes to get_mmio_spte, destined to 5.10 stable branch.
| * Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.10-5' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2020-12-102-3/+25
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD kvm/arm64 fixes for 5.10, take #5 - Don't leak page tables on PTE update - Correctly invalidate TLBs on table to block transition - Only update permissions if the fault level matches the expected mapping size
| | * KVM: arm64: Add usage of stage 2 fault lookup level in user_mem_abort()Yanan Wang2020-12-021-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we get a FSC_PERM fault, just using (logging_active && writable) to determine calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(). There will be two more cases we should consider. (1) After logging_active is configged back to false from true. When we get a FSC_PERM fault with write_fault and adjustment of hugepage is needed, we should merge tables back to a block entry. This case is ignored by still calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms(), which will lead to an endless loop and guest panic due to soft lockup. (2) We use (FSC_PERM && logging_active && writable) to determine collapsing a block entry into a table by calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(). But sometimes we may only need to relax permissions when trying to write to a page other than a block. In this condition,using kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() will be fine. The ISS filed bit[1:0] in ESR_EL2 regesiter indicates the stage2 lookup level at which a D-abort or I-abort occurred. By comparing granule of the fault lookup level with vma_pagesize, we can strictly distinguish conditions of calling kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms() or kvm_pgtable_stage2_map(), and the above two cases will be well considered. Suggested-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201201034.116760-4-wangyanan55@huawei.com
| | * KVM: arm64: Fix handling of merging tables into a block entryYanan Wang2020-12-021-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When dirty logging is enabled, we collapse block entries into tables as necessary. If dirty logging gets canceled, we can end-up merging tables back into block entries. When this happens, we must not only free the non-huge page-table pages but also invalidate all the TLB entries that can potentially cover the block. Otherwise, we end-up with multiple possible translations for the same physical page, which can legitimately result in a TLB conflict. To address this, replease the bogus invalidation by IPA with a full VM invalidation. Although this is pretty heavy handed, it happens very infrequently and saves a bunch of invalidations by IPA. Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> [maz: fixup commit message] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201201034.116760-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com
| | * KVM: arm64: Fix memory leak on stage2 update of a valid PTEYanan Wang2020-12-021-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When installing a new leaf PTE onto an invalid ptep, we need to get_page(ptep) to account for the new mapping. However, simply updating a valid PTE shouldn't result in any additional refcounting, as there is new mapping. This otherwise results in a page being forever wasted. Address this by fixing-up the refcount in stage2_map_walker_try_leaf() if the PTE was already valid, balancing out the later get_page() in stage2_map_walk_leaf(). Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com> [maz: update commit message, add comment in the code] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201201034.116760-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com
| * | Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.10-4' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2020-11-272-2/+25
| |\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master KVM/arm64 fixes for v5.10, take #4 - Fix alignment of the new HYP sections - Fix GICR_TYPER access from userspace
| | * KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Drop the reporting of GICR_TYPER.Last for userspaceZenghui Yu2020-11-171-2/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It was recently reported that if GICR_TYPER is accessed before the RD base address is set, we'll suffer from the unset @rdreg dereferencing. Oops... gpa_t last_rdist_typer = rdreg->base + GICR_TYPER + (rdreg->free_index - 1) * KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE; It's "expected" that users will access registers in the redistributor if the RD has been properly configured (e.g., the RD base address is set). But it hasn't yet been covered by the existing documentation. Per discussion on the list [1], the reporting of the GICR_TYPER.Last bit for userspace never actually worked. And it's difficult for us to emulate it correctly given that userspace has the flexibility to access it any time. Let's just drop the reporting of the Last bit for userspace for now (userspace should have full knowledge about it anyway) and it at least prevents kernel from panic ;-) [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/c20865a267e44d1e2c0d52ce4e012263@kernel.org/ Fixes: ba7b3f1275fd ("KVM: arm/arm64: Revisit Redistributor TYPER last bit computation") Reported-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117151629.1738-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| | * KVM: arm64: Correctly align nVHE percpu dataJamie Iles2020-11-161-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The nVHE percpu data is partially linked but the nVHE linker script did not align the percpu section. The PERCPU_INPUT macro would then align the data to a page boundary: #define PERCPU_INPUT(cacheline) \ __per_cpu_start = .; \ *(.data..percpu..first) \ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \ *(.data..percpu..page_aligned) \ . = ALIGN(cacheline); \ *(.data..percpu..read_mostly) \ . = ALIGN(cacheline); \ *(.data..percpu) \ *(.data..percpu..shared_aligned) \ PERCPU_DECRYPTED_SECTION \ __per_cpu_end = .; but then when the final vmlinux linking happens the hypervisor percpu data is included after page alignment and so the offsets potentially don't match. On my build I saw that the .hyp.data..percpu section was at address 0x20 and then the percpu data would begin at 0x1000 (because of the page alignment in PERCPU_INPUT), but when linked into vmlinux, everything would be shifted down by 0x20 bytes. This manifests as one of the CPUs getting lost when running kvm-unit-tests or starting any VM and subsequent soft lockup on a Cortex A72 device. Fixes: 30c953911c43 ("kvm: arm64: Set up hyp percpu data for nVHE") Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Cc: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113150406.14314-1-jamie@nuviainc.com
* | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/kvm-arm64/psci-relay' into ↵Marc Zyngier2020-12-0911-73/+731
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvmarm-master/next Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * | | KVM: arm64: Fix EL2 mode availability checksDavid Brazdil2020-12-041-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With protected nVHE hyp code interception host's PSCI SMCs, the host starts seeing new CPUs boot in EL1 instead of EL2. The kernel logic that keeps track of the boot mode needs to be adjusted. Add a static key enabled if KVM protected mode initialization is successful. When the key is enabled, is_hyp_mode_available continues to report `true` because its users either treat it as a check whether KVM will be / was initialized, or whether stub HVCs can be made (eg. hibernate). is_hyp_mode_mismatched is changed to report `false` when the key is enabled. That's because all cores' modes matched at the point of KVM init and KVM will not allow cores not present at init to boot. That said, the function is never used after KVM is initialized. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-27-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Trap host SMCs in protected modeDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While protected KVM is installed, start trapping all host SMCs. For now these are simply forwarded to EL3, except PSCI CPU_ON/CPU_SUSPEND/SYSTEM_SUSPEND which are intercepted and the hypervisor installed on newly booted cores. Create new constant HCR_HOST_NVHE_PROTECTED_FLAGS with the new set of HCR flags to use while the nVHE vector is installed when the kernel was booted with the protected flag enabled. Switch back to the default HCR flags when switching back to the stub vector. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-26-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Keep nVHE EL2 vector installedDavid Brazdil2020-12-041-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM by default keeps the stub vector installed and installs the nVHE vector only briefly for init and later on demand. Change this policy to install the vector at init and then never uninstall it if the kernel was given the protected KVM command line parameter. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-25-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Intercept host's SYSTEM_SUSPEND PSCI SMCsDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-1/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a handler of SYSTEM_SUSPEND host PSCI SMCs. The semantics are equivalent to CPU_SUSPEND, typically called on the last online CPU. Reuse the same entry point and boot args struct as CPU_SUSPEND. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-24-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Intercept host's CPU_SUSPEND PSCI SMCsDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-2/+52
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a handler of CPU_SUSPEND host PSCI SMCs. The SMC can either enter a sleep state indistinguishable from a WFI or a deeper sleep state that behaves like a CPU_OFF+CPU_ON except that the core is still considered online while asleep. The handler saves r0,pc of the host and makes the same call to EL3 with the hyp CPU entry point. It either returns back to the handler and then back to the host, or wakes up into the entry point and initializes EL2 state before dropping back to EL1. No EL2 state needs to be saved/restored for this purpose. CPU_ON and CPU_SUSPEND are both implemented using struct psci_boot_args to store the state upon powerup, with each CPU having separate structs for CPU_ON and CPU_SUSPEND so that CPU_SUSPEND can operate locklessly and so that a CPU_ON call targeting a CPU cannot interfere with a concurrent CPU_SUSPEND call on that CPU. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-23-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Intercept host's CPU_ON SMCsDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-0/+163
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a handler of the CPU_ON PSCI call from host. When invoked, it looks up the logical CPU ID corresponding to the provided MPIDR and populates the state struct of the target CPU with the provided x0, pc. It then calls CPU_ON itself, with an entry point in hyp that initializes EL2 state before returning ERET to the provided PC in EL1. There is a simple atomic lock around the boot args struct. If it is already locked, CPU_ON will return PENDING_ON error code. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-22-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Add function to enter host from KVM nVHE hyp codeDavid Brazdil2020-12-041-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All nVHE hyp code is currently executed as handlers of host's HVCs. This will change as nVHE starts intercepting host's PSCI CPU_ON SMCs. The newly booted CPU will need to initialize EL2 state and then enter the host. Add __host_enter function that branches into the existing host state-restoring code after the trap handler would have returned. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-21-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Extract __do_hyp_init into a helper functionDavid Brazdil2020-12-041-15/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation for adding a CPU entry point in nVHE hyp code, extract most of __do_hyp_init hypervisor initialization code into a common helper function. This will be invoked by the entry point to install KVM on the newly booted CPU. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-20-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Forward safe PSCI SMCs coming from hostDavid Brazdil2020-12-041-1/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Forward the following PSCI SMCs issued by host to EL3 as they do not require the hypervisor's intervention. This assumes that EL3 correctly implements the PSCI specification. Only function IDs implemented in Linux are included. Where both 32-bit and 64-bit variants exist, it is assumed that the host will always use the 64-bit variant. * SMCs that only return information about the system * PSCI_VERSION - PSCI version implemented by EL3 * PSCI_FEATURES - optional features supported by EL3 * AFFINITY_INFO - power state of core/cluster * MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE - whether Trusted OS can be migrated * MIGRATE_INFO_UP_CPU - resident core of Trusted OS * operations which do not affect the hypervisor * MIGRATE - migrate Trusted OS to a different core * SET_SUSPEND_MODE - toggle OS-initiated mode * system shutdown/reset * SYSTEM_OFF * SYSTEM_RESET * SYSTEM_RESET2 Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-19-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Add offset for hyp VA <-> PA conversionDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-3/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a host-initialized constant to KVM nVHE hyp code for converting between EL2 linear map virtual addresses and physical addresses. Also add `__hyp_pa` macro that performs the conversion. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-18-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Bootstrap PSCI SMC handler in nVHE EL2David Brazdil2020-12-045-6/+149
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a handler of PSCI SMCs in nVHE hyp code. The handler is initialized with the version used by the host's PSCI driver and the function IDs it was configured with. If the SMC function ID matches one of the configured PSCI calls (for v0.1) or falls into the PSCI function ID range (for v0.2+), the SMC is handled by the PSCI handler. For now, all SMCs return PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-17-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Add SMC handler in nVHE EL2David Brazdil2020-12-042-3/+70
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add handler of host SMCs in KVM nVHE trap handler. Forward all SMCs to EL3 and propagate the result back to EL1. This is done in preparation for validating host SMCs in KVM protected mode. The implementation assumes that firmware uses SMCCC v1.2 or older. That means x0-x17 can be used both for arguments and results, other GPRs are preserved. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-16-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Create nVHE copy of cpu_logical_mapDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-0/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When KVM starts validating host's PSCI requests, it will need to map MPIDR back to the CPU ID. To this end, copy cpu_logical_map into nVHE hyp memory when KVM is initialized. Only copy the information for CPUs that are online at the point of KVM initialization so that KVM rejects CPUs whose features were not checked against the finalized capabilities. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-15-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Support per_cpu_ptr in nVHE hyp codeDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-1/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When compiling with __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__, redefine per_cpu_offset() to __hyp_per_cpu_offset() which looks up the base of the nVHE per-CPU region of the given cpu and computes its offset from the .hyp.data..percpu section. This enables use of per_cpu_ptr() helpers in nVHE hyp code. Until now only this_cpu_ptr() was supported by setting TPIDR_EL2. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-14-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Add .hyp.data..ro_after_init ELF sectionDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add rules for renaming the .data..ro_after_init ELF section in KVM nVHE object files to .hyp.data..ro_after_init, linking it into the kernel and mapping it in hyp at runtime. The section is RW to the host, then mapped RO in hyp. The expectation is that the host populates the variables in the section and they are never changed by hyp afterwards. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-13-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Init MAIR/TCR_EL2 from params structDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-30/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MAIR_EL2 and TCR_EL2 are currently initialized from their _EL1 values. This will not work once KVM starts intercepting PSCI ON/SUSPEND SMCs and initializing EL2 state before EL1 state. Obtain the EL1 values during KVM init and store them in the init params struct. The struct will stay in memory and can be used when booting new cores. Take the opportunity to move copying the T0SZ value from idmap_t0sz in KVM init rather than in .hyp.idmap.text. This avoids the need for the idmap_t0sz symbol alias. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-12-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Move hyp-init params to a per-CPU structDavid Brazdil2020-12-043-19/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once we start initializing KVM on newly booted cores before the rest of the kernel, parameters to __do_hyp_init will need to be provided by EL2 rather than EL1. At that point it will not be possible to pass its three arguments directly because PSCI_CPU_ON only supports one context argument. Refactor __do_hyp_init to accept its parameters in a struct. This prepares the code for KVM booting cores as well as removes any limits on the number of __do_hyp_init arguments. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-11-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Remove vector_ptr param of hyp-initDavid Brazdil2020-12-042-6/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM precomputes the hyp VA of __kvm_hyp_host_vector, essentially a constant (minus ASLR), before passing it to __kvm_hyp_init. Now that we have alternatives for converting kimg VA to hyp VA, replace this with computing the constant inside __kvm_hyp_init, thus removing the need for an argument. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-10-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Add ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE CPU capabilityDavid Brazdil2020-12-041-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Expose the boolean value whether the system is running with KVM in protected mode (nVHE + kernel param). CPU capability was selected over a global variable to allow use in alternatives. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-3-dbrazdil@google.com
| * | | KVM: arm64: Add kvm-arm.mode early kernel parameterDavid Brazdil2020-12-041-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add an early parameter that allows users to select the mode of operation for KVM/arm64. For now, the only supported value is "protected". By passing this flag users opt into the hypervisor placing additional restrictions on the host kernel. These allow the hypervisor to spawn guests whose state is kept private from the host. Restrictions will include stage-2 address translation to prevent host from accessing guest memory, filtering its SMC calls, etc. Without this parameter, the default behaviour remains selecting VHE/nVHE based on hardware support and CONFIG_ARM64_VHE. Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-2-dbrazdil@google.com
* | | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/kvm-arm64/misc-5.11' into ↵Marc Zyngier2020-12-043-5/+16
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvmarm-master/queue Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * | | | KVM: arm64: Use kvm_write_guest_lock when init stolen timeKeqian Zhu2020-12-031-5/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a lock version kvm_write_guest. Use it to simplify code. Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817110728.12196-3-zhukeqian1@huawei.com
| * | | | KVM: arm64: Delay the polling of the GICR_VPENDBASER.Dirty bitShenming Lu2020-11-302-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to reduce the impact of the VPT parsing happening on the GIC, we can split the vcpu reseidency in two phases: - programming GICR_VPENDBASER: this still happens in vcpu_load() - checking for the VPT parsing to be complete: this can happen on vcpu entry (in kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate()) This allows the GIC and the CPU to work in parallel, rewmoving some of the entry overhead. Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shenming Lu <lushenming@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128141857.983-3-lushenming@huawei.com
* | | | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/kvm-arm64/csv3' into kvmarm-master/queueMarc Zyngier2020-12-032-5/+17
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
| * | | | | KVM: arm64: Advertise ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV3=1 if the CPUs are Meltdown-safeMarc Zyngier2020-11-302-5/+17
| | |_|/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cores that predate the introduction of ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV3 to the ARMv8 architecture have this field set to 0, even of some of them are not affected by the vulnerability. The kernel maintains a list of unaffected cores (A53, A55 and a few others) so that it doesn't impose an expensive mitigation uncessarily. As we do for CSV2, let's expose the CSV3 property to guests that run on HW that is effectively not vulnerable. This can be reset to zero by writing to the ID register from userspace, ensuring that VMs can be migrated despite the new property being set. Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>