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* x86/xen/time: Reduce Xen timer tickFrediano Ziglio2024-07-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current timer tick is causing some deadline to fail. The current high value constant was probably due to an old bug in the Xen timer implementation causing errors if the deadline was in the future. This was fixed in Xen commit: 19c6cbd90965 xen/vcpu: ignore VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future Usage of VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future in Linux kernel was removed by: c06b6d70feb3 xen/x86: don't lose event interrupts Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@cloud.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619104015.30477-1-frediano.ziglio@cloud.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* x86/tsc: Provide sched_clock_noinstr()Peter Zijlstra2023-06-051-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the intent to provide local_clock_noinstr(), a variant of local_clock() that's safe to be called from noinstr code (with the assumption that any such code will already be non-preemptible), prepare for things by providing a noinstr sched_clock_noinstr() function. Specifically, preempt_enable_*() calls out to schedule(), which upsets noinstr validation efforts. vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: native_sched_clock+0x96: call to preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk() leaves .noinstr.text section vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: kvm_clock_read+0x22: call to preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk() leaves .noinstr.text section Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> # Hyper-V Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519102715.910937674@infradead.org
* Merge tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc3-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-03-171-5/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross: - cleanup for xen time handling - enable the VGA console in a Xen PVH dom0 - cleanup in the xenfs driver * tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions x86/PVH: obtain VGA console info in Dom0 x86/xen/time: cleanup xen_tsc_safe_clocksource xen: update arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h
| * x86/xen/time: cleanup xen_tsc_safe_clocksourceKrister Johansen2023-02-231-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Modifies xen_tsc_safe_clocksource() to use newly defined constants from arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h. This replaces a numeric value with XEN_CPUID_TSC_MODE_NEVER_EMULATE, and deletes a comment that is now self explanatory. There should be no change in the function's behavior. Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a69ca370fecf85d312d2db633d9438ace2af6e5b.1677038165.git.kjlx@templeofstupid.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | Merge tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2023-02-211-1/+37
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: - help deprecate the /proc/xen files by making the related information available via sysfs - mark the Xen variants of play_dead "noreturn" - support a shared Xen platform interrupt - several small cleanups and fixes * tag 'for-linus-6.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen: sysfs: make kobj_type structure constant x86/Xen: drop leftover VM-assist uses xen: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member xen/grant-dma-iommu: Implement a dummy probe_device() callback xen/pvcalls-back: fix permanently masked event channel xen: Allow platform PCI interrupt to be shared x86/xen/time: prefer tsc as clocksource when it is invariant x86/xen: mark xen_pv_play_dead() as __noreturn x86/xen: don't let xen_pv_play_dead() return drivers/xen/hypervisor: Expose Xen SIF flags to userspace
| * x86/xen/time: prefer tsc as clocksource when it is invariantKrister Johansen2023-02-131-1/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kvm elects to use tsc instead of kvm-clock when it can detect that the TSC is invariant. (As of commit 7539b174aef4 ("x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if invariant TSC is exposed")). Notable cloud vendors[1] and performance engineers[2] recommend that Xen users preferentially select tsc over xen-clocksource due the performance penalty incurred by the latter. These articles are persuasive and tailored to specific use cases. In order to understand the tradeoffs around this choice more fully, this author had to reference the documented[3] complexities around the Xen configuration, as well as the kernel's clocksource selection algorithm. Many users may not attempt this to correctly configure the right clock source in their guest. The approach taken in the kvm-clock module spares users this confusion, where possible. Both the Intel SDM[4] and the Xen tsc documentation explain that marking a tsc as invariant means that it should be considered stable by the OS and is elibile to be used as a wall clock source. In order to obtain better out-of-the-box performance, and reduce the need for user tuning, follow kvm's approach and decrease the xen clock rating so that tsc is preferable, if it is invariant, stable, and the tsc will never be emulated. [1] https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/manage-ec2-linux-clock-source/ [2] https://www.brendangregg.com/blog/2021-09-26/the-speed-of-time.html [3] https://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/man/xen-tscmode.7.html [4] Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Sofware Developer's Manual Volume 3b: System Programming Guide, Part 2, Section 17.17.1, Invariant TSC Signed-off-by: Krister Johansen <kjlx@templeofstupid.com> Code-reviewed-by: David Reaver <me@davidreaver.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216162118.GB2633@templeofstupid.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* | sched/clock/x86: Mark sched_clock() noinstrPeter Zijlstra2023-01-311-2/+10
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to use sched_clock() from noinstr code, mark it and all it's implenentations noinstr. The whole pvclock thing (used by KVM/Xen) is a bit of a pain, since it calls out to watchdogs, create a pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd() variant doesn't do that and can be noinstr. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126151323.702003578@infradead.org
* xen: delay xen_hvm_init_time_ops() if kdump is boot on vcpu>=32Dongli Zhang2022-03-101-1/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sched_clock() can be used very early since commit 857baa87b642 ("sched/clock: Enable sched clock early"). In addition, with commit 38669ba205d1 ("x86/xen/time: Output xen sched_clock time from 0"), kdump kernel in Xen HVM guest may panic at very early stage when accessing &__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time as in below: setup_arch() -> init_hypervisor_platform() -> x86_init.hyper.init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init() -> xen_hvm_init_time_ops() -> xen_clocksource_read() -> src = &__this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu)->time; This is because Xen HVM supports at most MAX_VIRT_CPUS=32 'vcpu_info' embedded inside 'shared_info' during early stage until xen_vcpu_setup() is used to allocate/relocate 'vcpu_info' for boot cpu at arbitrary address. However, when Xen HVM guest panic on vcpu >= 32, since xen_vcpu_info_reset(0) would set per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = NULL when vcpu >= 32, xen_clocksource_read() on vcpu >= 32 would panic. This patch calls xen_hvm_init_time_ops() again later in xen_hvm_smp_prepare_boot_cpu() after the 'vcpu_info' for boot vcpu is registered when the boot vcpu is >= 32. This issue can be reproduced on purpose via below command at the guest side when kdump/kexec is enabled: "taskset -c 33 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger" The bugfix for PVM is not implemented due to the lack of testing environment. [boris: xen_hvm_init_time_ops() returns on errors instead of jumping to end] Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302164032.14569-3-dongli.zhang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* x86/paravirt: Switch time pvops functions to use static_call()Juergen Gross2021-03-111-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The time pvops functions are the only ones left which might be used in 32-bit mode and which return a 64-bit value. Switch them to use the static_call() mechanism instead of pvops, as this allows quite some simplification of the pvops implementation. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-5-jgross@suse.com
* x86/xen/time: Set the X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ flag in xen_tsc_khz()Hayato Ohhashi2020-07-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | If the TSC frequency is known from the pvclock page, the TSC frequency does not need to be recalibrated. We can avoid recalibration by setting X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ. Signed-off-by: Hayato Ohhashi <o8@vmm.dev> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721161231.6019-1-o8@vmm.dev
* x86/vdso: Use generic VDSO clock mode storageThomas Gleixner2020-02-171-10/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | Switch to the generic VDSO clock mode storage. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> (VDSO parts) Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> (Xen parts) Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> (KVM parts) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.152039903@linutronix.de
* x86/vdso: Move VDSO clocksource state tracking to callbackThomas Gleixner2020-02-171-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architectures which use the generic VDSO code have their own storage for the VDSO clock mode. That's pointless and just requires duplicate code. X86 abuses the function which retrieves the architecture specific clock mode storage to mark the clocksource as used in the VDSO. That's silly because this is invoked on every tick when the VDSO data is updated. Move this functionality to the clocksource::enable() callback so it gets invoked once when the clocksource is installed. This allows to make the clock mode storage generic. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> (Hyper-V parts) Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> (VDSO parts) Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> (Xen parts) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124402.934519777@linutronix.de
* x86/xen: Add "xen_timer_slop" command line optionRyan Thibodeaux2019-04-231-3/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new command-line option "xen_timer_slop=<INT>" that sets the minimum delta of virtual Xen timers. This commit does not change the default timer slop value for virtual Xen timers. Lowering the timer slop value should improve the accuracy of virtual timers (e.g., better process dispatch latency), but it will likely increase the number of virtual timer interrupts (relative to the original slop setting). The original timer slop value has not changed since the introduction of the Xen-aware Linux kernel code. This commit provides users an opportunity to tune timer performance given the refinements to hardware and the Xen event channel processing. It also mirrors a feature in the Xen hypervisor - the "timer_slop" Xen command line option. [boris: updated comment describing TIMER_SLOP] Signed-off-by: Ryan Thibodeaux <ryan.thibodeaux@starlab.io> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* xen: Fix x86 sched_clock() interface for xenJuergen Gross2019-01-161-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit f94c8d11699759 ("sched/clock, x86/tsc: Rework the x86 'unstable' sched_clock() interface") broke Xen guest time handling across migration: [ 187.249951] Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done. [ 187.251137] OOM killer disabled. [ 187.251137] Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done. [ 187.252299] suspending xenstore... [ 187.266987] xen:grant_table: Grant tables using version 1 layout [18446743811.706476] OOM killer enabled. [18446743811.706478] Restarting tasks ... done. [18446743811.720505] Setting capacity to 16777216 Fix that by setting xen_sched_clock_offset at resume time to ensure a monotonic clock value. [boris: replaced pr_info() with pr_info_once() in xen_callback_vector() to avoid printing with incorrect timestamp during resume (as we haven't re-adjusted the clock yet)] Fixes: f94c8d11699759 ("sched/clock, x86/tsc: Rework the x86 'unstable' sched_clock() interface") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11 Reported-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* x86/paravirt: Use a single ops structureJuergen Gross2018-09-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of using six globally visible paravirt ops structures combine them in a single structure, keeping the original structures as sub-structures. This avoids the need to assemble struct paravirt_patch_template at runtime on the stack each time apply_paravirt() is being called (i.e. when loading a module). [ tglx: Made the struct and the initializer tabular for readability sake ] Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: akataria@vmware.com Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828074026.820-9-jgross@suse.com
* x86/xen/time: Output xen sched_clock time from 0Pavel Tatashin2018-07-201-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is expected for sched_clock() to output data from 0, when system boots. Add an offset xen_sched_clock_offset (similarly how it is done in other hypervisors i.e. kvm_sched_clock_offset) to count sched_clock() from 0, when time is first initialized. Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com Cc: daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: prarit@redhat.com Cc: feng.tang@intel.com Cc: pmladek@suse.com Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719205545.16512-14-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
* x86/xen/time: Initialize pv xen time in init_hypervisor_platform()Pavel Tatashin2018-07-201-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In every hypervisor except for xen pv time ops are initialized in init_hypervisor_platform(). Xen PV domains initialize time ops in x86_init.paging.pagetable_init(), by calling xen_setup_shared_info() which is a poor design, as time is needed prior to memory allocator. xen_setup_shared_info() is called from two places: during boot, and after suspend. Split the content of xen_setup_shared_info() into three places: 1. add the clock relavent data into new xen pv init_platform vector, and set clock ops in there. 2. move xen_setup_vcpu_info_placement() to new xen_pv_guest_late_init() call. 3. Re-initializing parts of shared info copy to xen_pv_post_suspend() to be symmetric to xen_pv_pre_suspend Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com Cc: daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: prarit@redhat.com Cc: feng.tang@intel.com Cc: pmladek@suse.com Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719205545.16512-13-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
* x86: Convert x86_platform_ops to timespec64Arnd Bergmann2018-05-191-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The x86 platform operations are fairly isolated, so it's easy to change them from using timespec to timespec64. It has been checked that all the users and callers are safe, and there is only one critical function that is broken beyond 2106: pvclock_read_wallclock() uses a 32-bit number of seconds since the epoch to communicate the boot time between host and guest in a virtual environment. This will work until 2106, but fixing this is outside the scope of this change, Add a comment at least. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: jailhouse-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: y2038@lists.linaro.org Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180427201435.3194219-1-arnd@arndb.de
* Merge tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-11-161-1/+98
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: "Xen features and fixes for v4.15-rc1 Apart from several small fixes it contains the following features: - a series by Joao Martins to add vdso support of the pv clock interface - a series by Juergen Gross to add support for Xen pv guests to be able to run on 5 level paging hosts - a series by Stefano Stabellini adding the Xen pvcalls frontend driver using a paravirtualized socket interface" * tag 'for-linus-4.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (34 commits) xen/pvcalls: fix potential endless loop in pvcalls-front.c xen/pvcalls: Add MODULE_LICENSE() MAINTAINERS: xen, kvm: track pvclock-abi.h changes x86/xen/time: setup vcpu 0 time info page x86/xen/time: set pvclock flags on xen_time_init() x86/pvclock: add setter for pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va ptp_kvm: probe for kvm guest availability xen/privcmd: remove unused variable pageidx xen: select grant interface version xen: update arch/x86/include/asm/xen/cpuid.h xen: add grant interface version dependent constants to gnttab_ops xen: limit grant v2 interface to the v1 functionality xen: re-introduce support for grant v2 interface xen: support priv-mapping in an HVM tools domain xen/pvcalls: remove redundant check for irq >= 0 xen/pvcalls: fix unsigned less than zero error check xen/time: Return -ENODEV from xen_get_wallclock() xen/pvcalls-front: mark expected switch fall-through xen: xenbus_probe_frontend: mark expected switch fall-throughs xen/time: do not decrease steal time after live migration on xen ...
| * x86/xen/time: setup vcpu 0 time info pageJoao Martins2017-11-081-1/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to support pvclock vdso on xen we need to setup the time info page for vcpu 0 and register the page with Xen using the VCPUOP_register_vcpu_time_memory_area hypercall. This hypercall will also forcefully update the pvti which will set some of the necessary flags for vdso. Afterwards we check if it supports the PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT flag which is mandatory for having vdso/vsyscall support. And if so, it will set the cpu 0 pvti that will be later on used when mapping the vdso image. The xen headers are also updated to include the new hypercall for registering the secondary vcpu_time_info struct. Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
| * x86/xen/time: set pvclock flags on xen_time_init()Joao Martins2017-11-081-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifically check for PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT and if this bit is set, then set it too on pvclock flags. This allows Xen clocksource to use it and thus speeding up xen_clocksource_read() callers (i.e. sched_clock()) Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
| * xen/time: Return -ENODEV from xen_get_wallclock()Boris Ostrovsky2017-11-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For any other error sync_cmos_clock() will reschedule itself every second or so, for no good reason. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* | License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xen/x86: Don't BUG on CPU0 offliningVitaly Kuznetsov2017-07-231-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0 allows to offline CPU0 but Xen HVM guests BUG() in xen_teardown_timer(). Remove the BUG_ON(), this is probably a leftover from ancient times when CPU0 hotplug was impossible, it works just fine for HVM. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* xen/x86: Do not call xen_init_time_ops() until shared_info is initializedBoris Ostrovsky2017-05-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Routines that are set by xen_init_time_ops() use shared_info's pvclock_vcpu_time_info area. This area is not properly available until shared_info is mapped in xen_setup_shared_info(). This became especially problematic due to commit dd759d93f4dd ("x86/timers: Add simple udelay calibration") where we end up reading tsc_to_system_mul from xen_dummy_shared_info (i.e. getting zero value) and then trying to divide by it in pvclock_tsc_khz(). Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* xen: Revert commits da72ff5bfcb0 and 72a9b186292dBoris Ostrovsky2017-05-021-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent discussion (http://marc.info/?l=xen-devel&m=149192184523741) established that commit 72a9b186292d ("xen: Remove event channel notification through Xen PCI platform device") (and thus commit da72ff5bfcb0 ("partially revert "xen: Remove event channel notification through Xen PCI platform device"")) are unnecessary and, in fact, prevent HVM guests from booting on Xen releases prior to 4.0 Therefore we revert both of those commits. The summary of that discussion is below: Here is the brief summary of the current situation: Before the offending commit (72a9b186292): 1) INTx does not work because of the reset_watches path. 2) The reset_watches path is only taken if you have Xen > 4.0 3) The Linux Kernel by default will use vector inject if the hypervisor support. So even INTx does not work no body running the kernel with Xen > 4.0 would notice. Unless he explicitly disabled this feature either in the kernel or in Xen (and this can only be disabled by modifying the code, not user-supported way to do it). After the offending commit (+ partial revert): 1) INTx is no longer support for HVM (only for PV guests). 2) Any HVM guest The kernel will not boot on Xen < 4.0 which does not have vector injection support. Since the only other mode supported is INTx which. So based on this summary, I think before commit (72a9b186292) we were in much better position from a user point of view. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* x86/xen/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticksNicolai Stange2017-04-141-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation for making the clockevents core NTP correction aware, all clockevent device drivers must set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks rather than ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns: a clockevent device's rate is going to change dynamically and thus, the ratio of ns to ticks ceases to stay invariant. Make the x86 arch's xen clockevent driver initialize these fields properly. This patch alone doesn't introduce any change in functionality as the clockevents core still looks exclusively at the (untouched) ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns. As soon as this has changed, a followup patch will purge the initialization of ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns from this driver. Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_tThomas Gleixner2016-12-251-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is unambiguous. Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script: @rem@ @@ -typedef u64 cycle_t; @fix@ typedef cycle_t; @@ -cycle_t +u64 Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* xen: Remove event channel notification through Xen PCI platform deviceKarimAllah Ahmed2016-09-301-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ever since commit 254d1a3f02eb ("xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: shutdown watches from old kernel") using the INTx interrupt from Xen PCI platform device for event channel notification would just lockup the guest during bootup. postcore_initcall now calls xs_reset_watches which will eventually try to read a value from XenStore and will get stuck on read_reply at XenBus forever since the platform driver is not probed yet and its INTx interrupt handler is not registered yet. That means that the guest can not be notified at this moment of any pending event channels and none of the per-event handlers will ever be invoked (including the XenStore one) and the reply will never be picked up by the kernel. The exact stack where things get stuck during xenbus_init: -xenbus_init -xs_init -xs_reset_watches -xenbus_scanf -xenbus_read -xs_single -xs_single -xs_talkv Vector callbacks have always been the favourite event notification mechanism since their introduction in commit 38e20b07efd5 ("x86/xen: event channels delivery on HVM.") and the vector callback feature has always been advertised for quite some time by Xen that's why INTx was broken for several years now without impacting anyone. Luckily this also means that event channel notification through INTx is basically dead-code which can be safely removed without impacting anybody since it has been effectively disabled for more than 4 years with nobody complaining about it (at least as far as I'm aware of). This commit removes event channel notification through Xen PCI platform device. Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* xen: add static initialization of steal_clock op to xen_time_opsJuergen Gross2016-07-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | pv_time_ops might be overwritten with xen_time_ops after the steal_clock operation has been initialized already. To prevent calling a now uninitialized function pointer add the steal_clock static initialization to xen_time_ops. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping for HYPERVISOR_vcpu_opVitaly Kuznetsov2016-07-251-6/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op() passes Linux's idea of vCPU id as a parameter while Xen's idea is expected. In some cases these ideas diverge so we need to do remapping. Convert all callers of HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op() to use xen_vcpu_nr(). Leave xen_fill_possible_map() and xen_filter_cpu_maps() intact as they're only being called by PV guests before perpu areas are initialized. While the issue could be solved by switching to early_percpu for xen_vcpu_id I think it's not worth it: PV guests will probably never get to the point where their idea of vCPU id diverges from Xen's. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* xen: add steal_clock support on x86Juergen Gross2016-07-061-42/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The pv_time_ops structure contains a function pointer for the "steal_clock" functionality used only by KVM and Xen on ARM. Xen on x86 uses its own mechanism to account for the "stolen" time a thread wasn't able to run due to hypervisor scheduling. Add support in Xen arch independent time handling for this feature by moving it out of the arm arch into drivers/xen and remove the x86 Xen hack. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* xen/x86: don't lose event interruptsStefano Stabellini2016-05-241-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On slow platforms with unreliable TSC, such as QEMU emulated machines, it is possible for the kernel to request the next event in the past. In that case, in the current implementation of xen_vcpuop_clockevent, we simply return -ETIME. To be precise the Xen returns -ETIME and we pass it on. However the result of this is a missed event, which simply causes the kernel to hang. Instead it is better to always ask the hypervisor for a timer event, even if the timeout is in the past. That way there are no lost interrupts and the kernel survives. To do that, remove the VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future flag. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
* xen/x86: convert remaining timespec to timespec64 in xen_pvclock_gtod_notifyStefano Stabellini2015-12-211-2/+2
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* xen/x86: support XENPF_settime64Stefano Stabellini2015-12-211-7/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Try XENPF_settime64 first, if it is not available fall back to XENPF_settime32. No need to call __current_kernel_time() when all the info needed are already passed via the struct timekeeper * argument. Return NOTIFY_BAD in case of errors. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* xen: introduce XENPF_settime64Stefano Stabellini2015-12-211-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | Rename the current XENPF_settime hypercall and related struct to XENPF_settime32. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* xen: rename dom0_op to platform_opStefano Stabellini2015-12-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The dom0_op hypercall has been renamed to platform_op since Xen 3.2, which is ancient, and modern upstream Linux kernels cannot run as dom0 and it anymore anyway. Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* xen: move xen_setup_runstate_info and get_runstate_snapshot to ↵Stefano Stabellini2015-12-211-75/+1
| | | | | | | | drivers/xen/time.c Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* x86/xen/time: Migrate to new set-state interfaceViresh Kumar2015-07-301-49/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Migrate xen driver to the new 'set-state' interface provided by clockevents core, the earlier 'set-mode' interface is marked obsolete now. This also enables us to implement callbacks for new states of clockevent devices, for example: ONESHOT_STOPPED. Callbacks aren't implemented for modes where we weren't doing anything. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org (moderated list:XEN HYPERVISOR INTERFACE) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/881eea6e1a3d483cd33e044cd34827cce26a57fd.1437042675.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86/xen: prefer TSC over xen clocksource for dom0Palik, Imre2015-01-201-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In Dom0's the use of the TSC clocksource (whenever it is stable enough to be used) instead of the Xen clocksource should not cause any issues, as Dom0 VMs never live-migrated. The TSC clocksource is somewhat more efficient than the Xen paravirtualised clocksource, thus it should have higher rating. This patch decreases the rating of the Xen clocksource in Dom0s to 275. Which is half-way between the rating of the TSC clocksource (300) and the hpet clocksource (250). Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Imre Palik <imrep@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* x86/xen: avoid freeing static 'name' when kasprintf() failsVitaly Kuznetsov2015-01-081-11/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case kasprintf() fails in xen_setup_timer() we assign name to the static string "<timer kasprintf failed>". We, however, don't check that fact before issuing kfree() in xen_teardown_timer(), kernel is supposed to crash with 'kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:3341!' Solve the issue by making name a fixed length string inside struct xen_clock_event_device. 16 bytes should be enough. Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* x86/xen: Remove unnecessary BUG_ON(preemptible()) in xen_setup_timer()Boris Ostrovsky2014-12-231-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | There is no reason for having it and, with commit 250a1ac685f1 ("x86, smpboot: Remove pointless preempt_disable() in native_smp_prepare_cpus()"), it prevents HVM guests from booting. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* x86/xen: Fix incorrect per_cpu accessor in xen_clocksource_read()Boris Ostrovsky2014-10-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 89cbc76768c2 ("x86: Replace __get_cpu_var uses") replaced __get_cpu_var() with this_cpu_ptr() in xen_clocksource_read() in such a way that instead of accessing a structure pointed to by a per-cpu pointer we are trying to get to a per-cpu structure. __this_cpu_read() of the pointer is the more appropriate accessor. Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* x86: Replace __get_cpu_var usesChristoph Lameter2014-08-261-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor based on an offset. Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when writing data or on the right side of an assignment. __get_cpu_var() is defined as : #define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var))) __get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on other platforms) to avoid the address calculation. this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu variables. This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers are used when code is generated. Transformations done to __get_cpu_var() 1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y); 2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]); int *x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y); 3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu variable. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int x = __get_cpu_var(y) Converts to int x = __this_cpu_read(y); 4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y); struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x)); 5. Assignment to a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y) __get_cpu_var(y) = x; Converts to __this_cpu_write(y, x); 6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); __get_cpu_var(y)++ Converts to __this_cpu_inc(y) Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* x86/xen: resume timer irqs earlyDavid Vrabel2014-08-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the timer irqs are resumed during device resume it is possible in certain circumstances for the resume to hang early on, before device interrupts are resumed. For an Ubuntu 14.04 PVHVM guest this would occur in ~0.5% of resume attempts. It is not entirely clear what is occuring the point of the hang but I think a task necessary for the resume calls schedule_timeout(), waiting for a timer interrupt (which never arrives). This failure may require specific tasks to be running on the other VCPUs to trigger (processes are not frozen during a suspend/resume if PREEMPT is disabled). Add IRQF_EARLY_RESUME to the timer interrupts so they are resumed in syscore_resume(). Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* xen/x86: set VIRQ_TIMER priority to maximumDavid Vrabel2014-01-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit bee980d9e (xen/events: Handle VIRQ_TIMER before any other hardirq in event loop) effectively made the VIRQ_TIMER the highest priority event when using the 2-level ABI. Set the VIRQ_TIMER priority to the highest so this behaviour is retained when using the FIFO-based ABI. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
* x86/xen: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLEDMichael Opdenacker2013-11-061-2/+1
| | | | | | | | This patch proposes to remove the IRQF_DISABLED flag from x86/xen code. It's a NOOP since 2.6.35 and it will be removed one day. Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
* Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-07-061-15/+43
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timer changes contain: - posix timer code consolidation and fixes for odd corner cases - sched_clock implementation moved from ARM to core code to avoid duplication by other architectures - alarm timer updates - clocksource and clockevents unregistration facilities - clocksource/events support for new hardware - precise nanoseconds RTC readout (Xen feature) - generic support for Xen suspend/resume oddities - the usual lot of fixes and cleanups all over the place The parts which touch other areas (ARM/XEN) have been coordinated with the relevant maintainers. Though this results in an handful of trivial to solve merge conflicts, which we preferred over nasty cross tree merge dependencies. The patches which have been committed in the last few days are bug fixes plus the posix timer lot. The latter was in akpms queue and next for quite some time; they just got forgotten and Frederic collected them last minute." * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits) hrtimer: Remove unused variable hrtimers: Move SMP function call to thread context clocksource: Reselect clocksource when watchdog validated high-res capability posix-cpu-timers: don't account cpu timer after stopped thread runtime accounting posix_timers: fix racy timer delta caching on task exit posix-timers: correctly get dying task time sample in posix_cpu_timer_schedule() selftests: add basic posix timers selftests posix_cpu_timers: consolidate expired timers check posix_cpu_timers: consolidate timer list cleanups posix_cpu_timer: consolidate expiry time type tick: Sanitize broadcast control logic tick: Prevent uncontrolled switch to oneshot mode tick: Make oneshot broadcast robust vs. CPU offlining x86: xen: Sync the CMOS RTC as well as the Xen wallclock x86: xen: Sync the wallclock when the system time is set timekeeping: Indicate that clock was set in the pvclock gtod notifier timekeeping: Pass flags instead of multiple bools to timekeeping_update() xen: Remove clock_was_set() call in the resume path hrtimers: Support resuming with two or more CPUs online (but stopped) timer: Fix jiffies wrap behavior of round_jiffies_common() ...
| * x86: xen: Sync the CMOS RTC as well as the Xen wallclockDavid Vrabel2013-06-281-19/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adjustments to Xen's persistent clock via update_persistent_clock() don't actually persist, as the Xen wallclock is a software only clock and modifications to it do not modify the underlying CMOS RTC. The x86_platform.set_wallclock hook is there to keep the hardware RTC synchronized. On a guest this is pointless. On Dom0 we can use the native implementaion which actually updates the hardware RTC, but we still need to keep the software emulation of RTC for the guests up to date. The subscription to the pvclock_notifier allows us to emulate this easily. The notifier is called at every tick and when the clock was set. Right now we only use that notifier when the clock was set, but due to the fact that it is called periodically from the timekeeping update code, we can utilize it to emulate the NTP driven drift compensation of update_persistant_clock() for the Xen wall (software) clock. Add a 11 minutes periodic update to the pvclock_gtod notifier callback to achieve that. The static variable 'next' which maintains that 11 minutes update cycle is protected by the core code serialization so there is no need to add a Xen specific serialization mechanism. [ tglx: Massaged changelog and added a few comments ] Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: <xen-devel@lists.xen.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1372329348-20841-6-git-send-email-david.vrabel@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| * x86: xen: Sync the wallclock when the system time is setDavid Vrabel2013-06-281-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the Xen wallclock is only updated every 11 minutes if NTP is synchronized to its clock source (using the sync_cmos_clock() work). If a guest is started before NTP is synchronized it may see an incorrect wallclock time. Use the pvclock_gtod notifier chain to receive a notification when the system time has changed and update the wallclock to match. This chain is called on every timer tick and we want to avoid an extra (expensive) hypercall on every tick. Because dom0 has historically never provided a very accurate wallclock and guests do not expect one, we can do this simply: the wallclock is only updated if the clock was set. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: <xen-devel@lists.xen.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1372329348-20841-5-git-send-email-david.vrabel@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>