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* Author: Gang Li padata: dispatch works onGang Li Subject: padata: dispatch works on2024-03-061-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | different nodes Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2024 22:04:17 +0800 When a group of tasks that access different nodes are scheduled on the same node, they may encounter bandwidth bottlenecks and access latency. Thus, numa_aware flag is introduced here, allowing tasks to be distributed across different nodes to fully utilize the advantage of multi-node systems. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240222140422.393911-5-gang.li@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Gang Li <ligang.bdlg@bytedance.com> Tested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* padata: Fix refcnt handling in padata_free_shell()WangJinchao2023-10-271-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In a high-load arm64 environment, the pcrypt_aead01 test in LTP can lead to system UAF (Use-After-Free) issues. Due to the lengthy analysis of the pcrypt_aead01 function call, I'll describe the problem scenario using a simplified model: Suppose there's a user of padata named `user_function` that adheres to the padata requirement of calling `padata_free_shell` after `serial()` has been invoked, as demonstrated in the following code: ```c struct request { struct padata_priv padata; struct completion *done; }; void parallel(struct padata_priv *padata) { do_something(); } void serial(struct padata_priv *padata) { struct request *request = container_of(padata, struct request, padata); complete(request->done); } void user_function() { DECLARE_COMPLETION(done) padata->parallel = parallel; padata->serial = serial; padata_do_parallel(); wait_for_completion(&done); padata_free_shell(); } ``` In the corresponding padata.c file, there's the following code: ```c static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work) { ... cnt = 0; while (!list_empty(&local_list)) { ... padata->serial(padata); cnt++; } local_bh_enable(); if (refcount_sub_and_test(cnt, &pd->refcnt)) padata_free_pd(pd); } ``` Because of the high system load and the accumulation of unexecuted softirq at this moment, `local_bh_enable()` in padata takes longer to execute than usual. Subsequently, when accessing `pd->refcnt`, `pd` has already been released by `padata_free_shell()`, resulting in a UAF issue with `pd->refcnt`. The fix is straightforward: add `refcount_dec_and_test` before calling `padata_free_pd` in `padata_free_shell`. Fixes: 07928d9bfc81 ("padata: Remove broken queue flushing") Signed-off-by: WangJinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* crypto: pcrypt - Fix hungtask for PADATA_RESETLu Jialin2023-09-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We found a hungtask bug in test_aead_vec_cfg as follows: INFO: task cryptomgr_test:391009 blocked for more than 120 seconds. "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. Call trace: __switch_to+0x98/0xe0 __schedule+0x6c4/0xf40 schedule+0xd8/0x1b4 schedule_timeout+0x474/0x560 wait_for_common+0x368/0x4e0 wait_for_completion+0x20/0x30 wait_for_completion+0x20/0x30 test_aead_vec_cfg+0xab4/0xd50 test_aead+0x144/0x1f0 alg_test_aead+0xd8/0x1e0 alg_test+0x634/0x890 cryptomgr_test+0x40/0x70 kthread+0x1e0/0x220 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Kernel panic - not syncing: hung_task: blocked tasks For padata_do_parallel, when the return err is 0 or -EBUSY, it will call wait_for_completion(&wait->completion) in test_aead_vec_cfg. In normal case, aead_request_complete() will be called in pcrypt_aead_serial and the return err is 0 for padata_do_parallel. But, when pinst->flags is PADATA_RESET, the return err is -EBUSY for padata_do_parallel, and it won't call aead_request_complete(). Therefore, test_aead_vec_cfg will hung at wait_for_completion(&wait->completion), which will cause hungtask. The problem comes as following: (padata_do_parallel) | rcu_read_lock_bh(); | err = -EINVAL; | (padata_replace) | pinst->flags |= PADATA_RESET; err = -EBUSY | if (pinst->flags & PADATA_RESET) | rcu_read_unlock_bh() | return err In order to resolve the problem, we replace the return err -EBUSY with -EAGAIN, which means parallel_data is changing, and the caller should call it again. v3: remove retry and just change the return err. v2: introduce padata_try_do_parallel() in pcrypt_aead_encrypt and pcrypt_aead_decrypt to solve the hungtask. Signed-off-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Guo Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: use alignment when calculating the number of worker threadsAnthony Yznaga2023-03-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | For multithreaded jobs the computed chunk size is rounded up by the caller-specified alignment. However, the number of worker threads to use is computed using the minimum chunk size without taking alignment into account. A sufficiently large alignment value can result in too many worker threads being allocated for the job. Signed-off-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Make kobj_type structure constantThomas Weißschuh2023-03-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit ee6d3dd4ed48 ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.") the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type. Take advantage of this to constify the structure definition to prevent modification at runtime. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-12-191-2/+10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Support zstd-compressed debug info - Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules - Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package - Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions - Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y - Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files - Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25 - Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used - Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used - Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used - Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO - Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y * tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (29 commits) buildtar: fix tarballs with EFI_ZBOOT enabled modpost: Include '.text.*' in TEXT_SECTIONS padata: Mark padata_work_init() as __ref kbuild: ensure Make >= 3.82 is used kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule kbuild: change module.order to list *.o instead of *.ko kbuild: use .NOTINTERMEDIATE for future GNU Make versions kconfig: refactor Makefile to reduce process forks kbuild: add read-file macro kbuild: do not sort after reading modules.order kbuild: add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25 kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds kbuild: move -Werror from KBUILD_CFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS kbuild: Port silent mode detection to future gnu make. init/version.c: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h> firmware_loader: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h> modpost: Mark uuid_le type to be suitable only for MEI kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules ...
| * padata: Mark padata_work_init() as __refNathan Chancellor2022-12-141-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When building arm64 allmodconfig + ThinLTO with clang and a proposed modpost update to account for -ffuncton-sections, the following warning appears: WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: padata_work_init (section: .text.padata_work_init) -> padata_mt_helper (section: .init.text) WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: padata_work_init (section: .text.padata_work_init) -> padata_mt_helper (section: .init.text) LLVM has optimized padata_work_init() to include the address of padata_mt_helper() directly because it inlined the other call to padata_work_init() with padata_parallel_worker(), meaning the remaining uses of padata_work_init() use padata_mt_helper() as the work_fn argument. This optimization causes modpost to complain since padata_work_init() is not __init, whereas padata_mt_helper() is. Since padata_work_init() is only called from __init code when padata_mt_helper() is passed as the work_fn argument, mark padata_work_init() as __ref, which makes it clear to modpost that this scenario is okay. Suggested-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
* | padata: Fix list iterator in padata_do_serial()Daniel Jordan2022-11-251-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | list_for_each_entry_reverse() assumes that the iterated list is nonempty and that every list_head is embedded in the same type, but its use in padata_do_serial() breaks both rules. This doesn't cause any issues now because padata_priv and padata_list happen to have their list fields at the same offset, but we really shouldn't be relying on that. Fixes: bfde23ce200e ("padata: unbind parallel jobs from specific CPUs") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* | padata: Always leave BHs disabled when running ->parallel()Daniel Jordan2022-11-251-3/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A deadlock can happen when an overloaded system runs ->parallel() in the context of the current task: padata_do_parallel ->parallel() pcrypt_aead_enc/dec padata_do_serial spin_lock(&reorder->lock) // BHs still enabled <interrupt> ... __do_softirq ... padata_do_serial spin_lock(&reorder->lock) It's a bug for BHs to be on in _do_serial as Steffen points out, so ensure they're off in the "current task" case like they are in padata_parallel_worker to avoid this situation. Reported-by: syzbot+bc05445bc14148d51915@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 4611ce224688 ("padata: allocate work structures for parallel jobs from a pool") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: replace cpumask_weight with cpumask_empty in padata.cYury Norov2022-01-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | padata_do_parallel() calls cpumask_weight() to check if any bit of a given cpumask is set. We can do it more efficiently with cpumask_empty() because cpumask_empty() stops traversing the cpumask as soon as it finds first set bit, while cpumask_weight() counts all bits unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Remove repeated verbose license textCai Huoqing2021-08-271-13/+0
| | | | | | | | remove it because SPDX-License-Identifier is already used Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2021-08-121-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock(). Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version. The behavior remains unchanged. Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Convert from atomic_t to refcount_t on parallel_data->refcntXiyu Yang2021-07-301-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | refcount_t type and corresponding API can protect refcounters from accidental underflow and overflow and further use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: fix possible padata_works_lock deadlockDaniel Jordan2020-09-041-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syzbot reports, WARNING: inconsistent lock state 5.9.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. syz-executor.0/26715 takes: (padata_works_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: padata_do_parallel kernel/padata.c:220 {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline] padata_do_parallel kernel/padata.c:220 ... __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:298 ... sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1091 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:581 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(padata_works_lock); <Interrupt> lock(padata_works_lock); padata_do_parallel() takes padata_works_lock with softirqs enabled, so a deadlock is possible if, on the same CPU, the lock is acquired in process context and then softirq handling done in an interrupt leads to the same path. Fix by leaving softirqs disabled while do_parallel holds padata_works_lock. Reported-by: syzbot+f4b9f49e38e25eb4ef52@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 4611ce2246889 ("padata: allocate work structures for parallel jobs from a pool") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: remove padata_parallel_queueDaniel Jordan2020-07-231-26/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Only its reorder field is actually used now, so remove the struct and embed @reorder directly in parallel_data. No functional change, just a cleanup. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: fold padata_alloc_possible() into padata_alloc()Daniel Jordan2020-07-231-28/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | There's no reason to have two interfaces when there's only one caller. Removing _possible saves text and simplifies future changes. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: remove effective cpumasks from the instanceDaniel Jordan2020-07-231-27/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | A padata instance has effective cpumasks that store the user-supplied masks ANDed with the online mask, but this middleman is unnecessary. parallel_data keeps the same information around. Removing this saves text and code churn in future changes. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: inline single call of pd_setup_cpumasks()Daniel Jordan2020-07-231-23/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | pd_setup_cpumasks() has only one caller. Move its contents inline to prepare for the next cleanup. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: remove stop functionDaniel Jordan2020-07-231-14/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | padata_stop() has two callers and is unnecessary in both cases. When pcrypt calls it before padata_free(), it's being unloaded so there are no outstanding padata jobs[0]. When __padata_free() calls it, it's either along the same path or else pcrypt initialization failed, which of course means there are also no outstanding jobs. Removing it simplifies padata and saves text. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20191119225017.mjrak2fwa5vccazl@gondor.apana.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: remove start functionDaniel Jordan2020-07-231-25/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | padata_start() is only used right after pcrypt allocates an instance with all possible CPUs, when PADATA_INVALID can't happen, so there's no need for a separate "start" step. It can be done during allocation to save text, make using padata easier, and avoid unneeded calls in the future. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: upgrade smp_mb__after_atomic to smp_mb in padata_do_serialDaniel Jordan2020-06-181-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A 5.7 kernel hangs during a tcrypt test of padata that waits for an AEAD request to finish. This is only seen on large machines running many concurrent requests. The issue is that padata never serializes the request. The removal of the reorder_objects atomic missed that the memory barrier in padata_do_serial() depends on it. Upgrade the barrier from smp_mb__after_atomic to smp_mb to get correct ordering again. Fixes: 3facced7aeed1 ("padata: remove reorder_objects") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: add basic support for multithreaded jobsDaniel Jordan2020-06-031-3/+149
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sometimes the kernel doesn't take full advantage of system memory bandwidth, leading to a single CPU spending excessive time in initialization paths where the data scales with memory size. Multithreading naturally addresses this problem. Extend padata, a framework that handles many parallel yet singlethreaded jobs, to also handle multithreaded jobs by adding support for splitting up the work evenly, specifying a minimum amount of work that's appropriate for one helper thread to do, load balancing between helpers, and coordinating them. This is inspired by work from Pavel Tatashin and Steve Sistare. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-5-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* padata: allocate work structures for parallel jobs from a poolDaniel Jordan2020-06-031-41/+77
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | padata allocates per-CPU, per-instance work structs for parallel jobs. A do_parallel call assigns a job to a sequence number and hashes the number to a CPU, where the job will eventually run using the corresponding work. This approach fit with how padata used to bind a job to each CPU round-robin, makes less sense after commit bfde23ce200e6 ("padata: unbind parallel jobs from specific CPUs") because a work isn't bound to a particular CPU anymore, and isn't needed at all for multithreaded jobs because they don't have sequence numbers. Replace the per-CPU works with a preallocated pool, which allows sharing them between existing padata users and the upcoming multithreaded user. The pool will also facilitate setting NUMA-aware concurrency limits with later users. The pool is sized according to the number of possible CPUs. With this limit, MAX_OBJ_NUM no longer makes sense, so remove it. If the global pool is exhausted, a parallel job is run in the current task instead to throttle a system trying to do too much in parallel. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-4-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* padata: initialize earlierDaniel Jordan2020-06-031-9/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | padata will soon initialize the system's struct pages in parallel, so it needs to be ready by page_alloc_init_late(). The error return from padata_driver_init() triggers an initcall warning, so add a warning to padata_init() to avoid silent failure. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-3-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* padata: remove exit routineDaniel Jordan2020-06-031-6/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "padata: parallelize deferred page init", v3. Deferred struct page init is a bottleneck in kernel boot--the biggest for us and probably others. Optimizing it maximizes availability for large-memory systems and allows spinning up short-lived VMs as needed without having to leave them running. It also benefits bare metal machines hosting VMs that are sensitive to downtime. In projects such as VMM Fast Restart[1], where guest state is preserved across kexec reboot, it helps prevent application and network timeouts in the guests. So, multithread deferred init to take full advantage of system memory bandwidth. Extend padata, a framework that handles many parallel singlethreaded jobs, to handle multithreaded jobs as well by adding support for splitting up the work evenly, specifying a minimum amount of work that's appropriate for one helper thread to do, load balancing between helpers, and coordinating them. More documentation in patches 4 and 8. This series is the first step in a project to address other memory proportional bottlenecks in the kernel such as pmem struct page init, vfio page pinning, hugetlb fallocate, and munmap. Deferred page init doesn't require concurrency limits, resource control, or priority adjustments like these other users will because it happens during boot when the system is otherwise idle and waiting for page init to finish. This has been run on a variety of x86 systems and speeds up kernel boot by 4% to 49%, saving up to 1.6 out of 4 seconds. Patch 6 has more numbers. This patch (of 8): padata_driver_exit() is unnecessary because padata isn't built as a module and doesn't exit. padata's init routine will soon allocate memory, so getting rid of the exit function now avoids pointless code to free it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200527173608.2885243-2-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* padata: add separate cpuhp node for CPUHP_PADATA_DEADDaniel Jordan2020-04-301-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Removing the pcrypt module triggers this: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000122 CPU: 5 PID: 264 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.6.0+ #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC RIP: 0010:__cpuhp_state_remove_instance+0xcc/0x120 Call Trace: padata_sysfs_release+0x74/0xce kobject_put+0x81/0xd0 padata_free+0x12/0x20 pcrypt_exit+0x43/0x8ee [pcrypt] padata instances wrongly use the same hlist node for the online and dead states, so __padata_free()'s second cpuhp remove call chokes on the node that the first poisoned. cpuhp multi-instance callbacks only walk forward in cpuhp_step->list and the same node is linked in both the online and dead lists, so the list corruption that results from padata_alloc() adding the node to a second list without removing it from the first doesn't cause problems as long as no instances are freed. Avoid the issue by giving each state its own node. Fixes: 894c9ef9780c ("padata: validate cpumask without removed CPU during offline") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* crypto: pcrypt - simplify error handling in pcrypt_create_aead()Eric Biggers2020-03-061-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | Simplify the error handling in pcrypt_create_aead() by taking advantage of crypto_grab_aead() now handling an ERR_PTR() name and by taking advantage of crypto_drop_aead() now accepting (as a no-op) a spawn that hasn't been grabbed yet. This required also making padata_free_shell() accept a NULL argument. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: fix uninitialized return value in padata_replace()Daniel Jordan2020-02-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | According to Geert's report[0], kernel/padata.c: warning: 'err' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]: => 539:2 Warning is seen only with older compilers on certain archs. The runtime effect is potentially returning garbage down the stack when padata's cpumasks are modified before any pcrypt requests have run. Simplest fix is to initialize err to the success value. [0] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200210135506.11536-1-geert@linux-m68k.org Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Fixes: bbefa1dd6a6d ("crypto: pcrypt - Avoid deadlock by using per-instance padata queues") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: update documentationDaniel Jordan2019-12-111-13/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove references to unused functions, standardize language, update to reflect new functionality, migrate to rst format, and fix all kernel-doc warnings. Fixes: 815613da6a67 ("kernel/padata.c: removed unused code") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: remove reorder_objectsDaniel Jordan2019-12-111-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | reorder_objects is unused since the rework of padata's flushing, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: remove cpumask change notifierDaniel Jordan2019-12-111-51/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 63d3578892dc ("crypto: pcrypt - remove padata cpumask notifier") this feature is unused, so get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: always acquire cpu_hotplug_lock before pinst->lockDaniel Jordan2019-12-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | lockdep complains when padata's paths to update cpumasks via CPU hotplug and sysfs are both taken: # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online # echo ff > /sys/kernel/pcrypt/pencrypt/parallel_cpumask ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.4.0-rc8-padata-cpuhp-v3+ #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ bash/205 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8286bcd0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: padata_set_cpumask+0x2b/0x120 but task is already holding lock: ffff8880001abfa0 (&pinst->lock){+.+.}, at: padata_set_cpumask+0x26/0x120 which lock already depends on the new lock. padata doesn't take cpu_hotplug_lock and pinst->lock in a consistent order. Which should be first? CPU hotplug calls into padata with cpu_hotplug_lock already held, so it should have priority. Fixes: 6751fb3c0e0c ("padata: Use get_online_cpus/put_online_cpus") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: validate cpumask without removed CPU during offlineDaniel Jordan2019-12-111-12/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Configuring an instance's parallel mask without any online CPUs... echo 2 > /sys/kernel/pcrypt/pencrypt/parallel_cpumask echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online ...makes tcrypt mode=215 crash like this: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 4 PID: 283 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.4.0-rc8-padata-doc-v2+ #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20191013_105130-anatol 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:padata_do_parallel+0x114/0x300 Call Trace: pcrypt_aead_encrypt+0xc0/0xd0 [pcrypt] crypto_aead_encrypt+0x1f/0x30 do_mult_aead_op+0x4e/0xdf [tcrypt] test_mb_aead_speed.constprop.0.cold+0x226/0x564 [tcrypt] do_test+0x28c2/0x4d49 [tcrypt] tcrypt_mod_init+0x55/0x1000 [tcrypt] ... cpumask_weight() in padata_cpu_hash() returns 0 because the mask has no CPUs. The problem is __padata_remove_cpu() checks for valid masks too early and so doesn't mark the instance PADATA_INVALID as expected, which would have made padata_do_parallel() return error before doing the division. Fix by introducing a second padata CPU hotplug state before CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU so that __padata_remove_cpu() sees the online mask without @cpu. No need for the second argument to padata_replace() since @cpu is now already missing from the online mask. Fixes: 33e54450683c ("padata: Handle empty padata cpumasks") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* crypto: pcrypt - Avoid deadlock by using per-instance padata queuesHerbert Xu2019-12-111-71/+165
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the pcrypt template is used multiple times in an algorithm, then a deadlock occurs because all pcrypt instances share the same padata_instance, which completes requests in the order submitted. That is, the inner pcrypt request waits for the outer pcrypt request while the outer request is already waiting for the inner. This patch fixes this by allocating a set of queues for each pcrypt instance instead of using two global queues. In order to maintain the existing user-space interface, the pinst structure remains global so any sysfs modifications will apply to every pcrypt instance. Note that when an update occurs we have to allocate memory for every pcrypt instance. Should one of the allocations fail we will abort the update without rolling back changes already made. The new per-instance data structure is called padata_shell and is essentially a wrapper around parallel_data. Reproducer: #include <linux/if_alg.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <unistd.h> int main() { struct sockaddr_alg addr = { .salg_type = "aead", .salg_name = "pcrypt(pcrypt(rfc4106-gcm-aesni))" }; int algfd, reqfd; char buf[32] = { 0 }; algfd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0); bind(algfd, (void *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); setsockopt(algfd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, buf, 20); reqfd = accept(algfd, 0, 0); write(reqfd, buf, 32); read(reqfd, buf, 16); } Reported-by: syzbot+56c7151cad94eec37c521f0e47d2eee53f9361c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 5068c7a883d1 ("crypto: pcrypt - Add pcrypt crypto parallelization wrapper") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Remove unused padata_remove_cpuHerbert Xu2019-12-111-35/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | The function padata_remove_cpu was supposed to have been removed along with padata_add_cpu but somehow it remained behind. Let's kill it now as it doesn't even have a prototype anymore. Fixes: 815613da6a67 ("kernel/padata.c: removed unused code") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Remove broken queue flushingHerbert Xu2019-12-111-31/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function padata_flush_queues is fundamentally broken because it cannot force padata users to complete the request that is underway. IOW padata has to passively wait for the completion of any outstanding work. As it stands flushing is used in two places. Its use in padata_stop is simply unnecessary because nothing depends on the queues to be flushed afterwards. The other use in padata_replace is more substantial as we depend on it to free the old pd structure. This patch instead uses the pd->refcnt to dynamically free the pd structure once all requests are complete. Fixes: 2b73b07ab8a4 ("padata: Flush the padata queues actively") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: remove cpu_index from the parallel_queueDaniel Jordan2019-09-131-11/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the removal of the ENODATA case from padata_get_next, the cpu_index field is no longer useful, so it can go away. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: unbind parallel jobs from specific CPUsDaniel Jordan2019-09-131-53/+65
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Padata binds the parallel part of a job to a single CPU and round-robins over all CPUs in the system for each successive job. Though the serial parts rely on per-CPU queues for correct ordering, they're not necessary for parallel work, and it improves performance to run the job locally on NUMA machines and let the scheduler pick the CPU within a node on a busy system. So, make the parallel workqueue unbound. Update the parallel workqueue's cpumask when the instance's parallel cpumask changes. Now that parallel jobs no longer run on max_active=1 workqueues, two or more parallel works that hash to the same CPU may run simultaneously, finish out of order, and so be serialized out of order. Prevent this by keeping the works sorted on the reorder list by sequence number and checking that in the reordering logic. padata_get_next becomes padata_find_next so it can be reused for the end of padata_reorder, where it's used to avoid uselessly queueing work when the next job by sequence number isn't finished yet but a later job that hashed to the same CPU has. The ENODATA case in padata_find_next no longer makes sense because parallel jobs aren't bound to specific CPUs. The EINPROGRESS case takes care of the scenario where a parallel job is potentially running on the same CPU as padata_find_next, and with only one error code left, just use NULL instead. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: use separate workqueues for parallel and serial workDaniel Jordan2019-09-131-10/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | padata currently uses one per-CPU workqueue per instance for all work. Prepare for running parallel jobs on an unbound workqueue by introducing dedicated workqueues for parallel and serial work. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata, pcrypt: take CPU hotplug lock internally in padata_alloc_possibleDaniel Jordan2019-09-131-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With pcrypt's cpumask no longer used, take the CPU hotplug lock inside padata_alloc_possible. Useful later in the series for avoiding nested acquisition of the CPU hotplug lock in padata when padata_alloc_possible is allocating an unbound workqueue. Without this patch, this nested acquisition would happen later in the series: pcrypt_init_padata get_online_cpus alloc_padata_possible alloc_padata alloc_workqueue(WQ_UNBOUND) // later in the series alloc_and_link_pwqs apply_wqattrs_lock get_online_cpus // recursive rwsem acquisition Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: make padata_do_parallel find alternate callback CPUDaniel Jordan2019-09-131-7/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | padata_do_parallel currently returns -EINVAL if the callback CPU isn't in the callback cpumask. pcrypt tries to prevent this situation by keeping its own callback cpumask in sync with padata's and checks that the callback CPU it passes to padata is valid. Make padata handle this instead. padata_do_parallel now takes a pointer to the callback CPU and updates it for the caller if an alternate CPU is used. Overall behavior in terms of which callback CPUs are chosen stays the same. Prepares for removal of the padata cpumask notifier in pcrypt, which will fix a lockdep complaint about nested acquisition of the CPU hotplug lock later in the series. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: allocate workqueue internallyDaniel Jordan2019-09-131-9/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move workqueue allocation inside of padata to prepare for further changes to how padata uses workqueues. Guarantees the workqueue is created with max_active=1, which padata relies on to work correctly. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: initialize pd->cpu with effective cpumaskDaniel Jordan2019-08-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Exercising CPU hotplug on a 5.2 kernel with recent padata fixes from cryptodev-2.6.git in an 8-CPU kvm guest... # modprobe tcrypt alg="pcrypt(rfc4106(gcm(aes)))" type=3 # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online # echo c > /sys/kernel/pcrypt/pencrypt/parallel_cpumask # modprobe tcrypt mode=215 ...caused the following crash: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 134 Comm: kworker/2:2 Not tainted 5.2.0-padata-base+ #7 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-<snip> Workqueue: pencrypt padata_parallel_worker RIP: 0010:padata_reorder+0xcb/0x180 ... Call Trace: padata_do_serial+0x57/0x60 pcrypt_aead_enc+0x3a/0x50 [pcrypt] padata_parallel_worker+0x9b/0xe0 process_one_work+0x1b5/0x3f0 worker_thread+0x4a/0x3c0 ... In padata_alloc_pd, pd->cpu is set using the user-supplied cpumask instead of the effective cpumask, and in this case cpumask_first picked an offline CPU. The offline CPU's reorder->list.next is NULL in padata_reorder because the list wasn't initialized in padata_init_pqueues, which only operates on CPUs in the effective mask. Fix by using the effective mask in padata_alloc_pd. Fixes: 6fc4dbcf0276 ("padata: Replace delayed timer with immediate workqueue in padata_reorder") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: purge get_cpu and reorder_via_wq from padata_do_serialDaniel Jordan2019-07-271-20/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | With the removal of the padata timer, padata_do_serial no longer needs special CPU handling, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Replace delayed timer with immediate workqueue in padata_reorderHerbert Xu2019-07-271-79/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function padata_reorder will use a timer when it cannot progress while completed jobs are outstanding (pd->reorder_objects > 0). This is suboptimal as if we do end up using the timer then it would have introduced a gratuitous delay of one second. In fact we can easily distinguish between whether completed jobs are outstanding and whether we can make progress. All we have to do is look at the next pqueue list. This patch does that by replacing pd->processed with pd->cpu so that the next pqueue is more accessible. A work queue is used instead of the original try_again to avoid hogging the CPU. Note that we don't bother removing the work queue in padata_flush_queues because the whole premise is broken. You cannot flush async crypto requests so it makes no sense to even try. A subsequent patch will fix it by replacing it with a ref counting scheme. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: use smp_mb in padata_reorder to avoid orphaned padata jobsDaniel Jordan2019-07-181-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Testing padata with the tcrypt module on a 5.2 kernel... # modprobe tcrypt alg="pcrypt(rfc4106(gcm(aes)))" type=3 # modprobe tcrypt mode=211 sec=1 ...produces this splat: INFO: task modprobe:10075 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 5.2.0-base+ #16 modprobe D 0 10075 10064 0x80004080 Call Trace: ? __schedule+0x4dd/0x610 ? ring_buffer_unlock_commit+0x23/0x100 schedule+0x6c/0x90 schedule_timeout+0x3b/0x320 ? trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs+0x4f/0x1f0 wait_for_common+0x160/0x1a0 ? wake_up_q+0x80/0x80 { crypto_wait_req } # entries in braces added by hand { do_one_aead_op } { test_aead_jiffies } test_aead_speed.constprop.17+0x681/0xf30 [tcrypt] do_test+0x4053/0x6a2b [tcrypt] ? 0xffffffffa00f4000 tcrypt_mod_init+0x50/0x1000 [tcrypt] ... The second modprobe command never finishes because in padata_reorder, CPU0's load of reorder_objects is executed before the unlocking store in spin_unlock_bh(pd->lock), causing CPU0 to miss CPU1's increment: CPU0 CPU1 padata_reorder padata_do_serial LOAD reorder_objects // 0 INC reorder_objects // 1 padata_reorder TRYLOCK pd->lock // failed UNLOCK pd->lock CPU0 deletes the timer before returning from padata_reorder and since no other job is submitted to padata, modprobe waits indefinitely. Add a pair of full barriers to guarantee proper ordering: CPU0 CPU1 padata_reorder padata_do_serial UNLOCK pd->lock smp_mb() LOAD reorder_objects INC reorder_objects smp_mb__after_atomic() padata_reorder TRYLOCK pd->lock smp_mb__after_atomic is needed so the read part of the trylock operation comes after the INC, as Andrea points out. Thanks also to Andrea for help with writing a litmus test. Fixes: 16295bec6398 ("padata: Generic parallelization/serialization interface") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Parri <andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: Replace padata_attr_type default_attrs field with groupsKimberly Brown2019-04-251-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The kobj_type default_attrs field is being replaced by the default_groups field. Replace padata_attr_type's default_attrs field with default_groups and use the ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro to create padata_default_groups. This patch was tested by loading the pcrypt module and verifying that the sysfs files for the attributes in the default groups were created. Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* padata: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous spaceColin Ian King2018-11-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | Trivial fix to clean up an indentation issue Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* padata: add SPDX identifierCheah Kok Cheong2018-01-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Add SPDX license identifier according to the type of license text found in the file. Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Signed-off-by: Cheah Kok Cheong <thrust73@gmail.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()Kees Cook2017-11-211-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This converts all remaining cases of the old setup_timer() API into using timer_setup(), where the callback argument is the structure already holding the struct timer_list. These should have no behavioral changes, since they just change which pointer is passed into the callback with the same available pointers after conversion. It handles the following examples, in addition to some other variations. Casting from unsigned long: void my_callback(unsigned long data) { struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data; ... } ... setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, ptr); and forced object casts: void my_callback(struct something *ptr) { ... } ... setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, (unsigned long)ptr); become: void my_callback(struct timer_list *t) { struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer); ... } ... timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0); Direct function assignments: void my_callback(unsigned long data) { struct something *ptr = (struct something *)data; ... } ... ptr->my_timer.function = my_callback; have a temporary cast added, along with converting the args: void my_callback(struct timer_list *t) { struct something *ptr = from_timer(ptr, t, my_timer); ... } ... ptr->my_timer.function = (TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)my_callback; And finally, callbacks without a data assignment: void my_callback(unsigned long data) { ... } ... setup_timer(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0); have their argument renamed to verify they're unused during conversion: void my_callback(struct timer_list *unused) { ... } ... timer_setup(&ptr->my_timer, my_callback, 0); The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script: spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \ -I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \ -I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \ -I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \ -I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \ --dir . \ --cocci-file ~/src/data/timer_setup.cocci @fix_address_of@ expression e; @@ setup_timer( -&(e) +&e , ...) // Update any raw setup_timer() usages that have a NULL callback, but // would otherwise match change_timer_function_usage, since the latter // will update all function assignments done in the face of a NULL // function initialization in setup_timer(). @change_timer_function_usage_NULL@ expression _E; identifier _timer; type _cast_data; @@ ( -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, _E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, NULL, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, NULL, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, &_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, NULL, (_cast_data)&_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, NULL, 0); ) @change_timer_function_usage@ expression _E; identifier _timer; struct timer_list _stl; identifier _callback; type _cast_func, _cast_data; @@ ( -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, _E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, _E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, _E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, _E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, &_callback, (_cast_data)&_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)_callback, (_cast_data)&_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, (_cast_func)&_callback, (_cast_data)&_E); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | _E->_timer@_stl.function = _callback; | _E->_timer@_stl.function = &_callback; | _E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback; | _E->_timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback; | _E._timer@_stl.function = _callback; | _E._timer@_stl.function = &_callback; | _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)_callback; | _E._timer@_stl.function = (_cast_func)&_callback; ) // callback(unsigned long arg) @change_callback_handle_cast depends on change_timer_function_usage@ identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer; type _origtype; identifier _origarg; type _handletype; identifier _handle; @@ void _callback( -_origtype _origarg +struct timer_list *t ) { ( ... when != _origarg _handletype *_handle = -(_handletype *)_origarg; +from_timer(_handle, t, _timer); ... when != _origarg | ... when != _origarg _handletype *_handle = -(void *)_origarg; +from_timer(_handle, t, _timer); ... when != _origarg | ... when != _origarg _handletype *_handle; ... when != _handle _handle = -(_handletype *)_origarg; +from_timer(_handle, t, _timer); ... when != _origarg | ... when != _origarg _handletype *_handle; ... when != _handle _handle = -(void *)_origarg; +from_timer(_handle, t, _timer); ... when != _origarg ) } // callback(unsigned long arg) without existing variable @change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg depends on change_timer_function_usage && !change_callback_handle_cast@ identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer; type _origtype; identifier _origarg; type _handletype; @@ void _callback( -_origtype _origarg +struct timer_list *t ) { + _handletype *_origarg = from_timer(_origarg, t, _timer); + ... when != _origarg - (_handletype *)_origarg + _origarg ... when != _origarg } // Avoid already converted callbacks. @match_callback_converted depends on change_timer_function_usage && !change_callback_handle_cast && !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@ identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; identifier t; @@ void _callback(struct timer_list *t) { ... } // callback(struct something *handle) @change_callback_handle_arg depends on change_timer_function_usage && !match_callback_converted && !change_callback_handle_cast && !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg@ identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer; type _handletype; identifier _handle; @@ void _callback( -_handletype *_handle +struct timer_list *t ) { + _handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer); ... } // If change_callback_handle_arg ran on an empty function, remove // the added handler. @unchange_callback_handle_arg depends on change_timer_function_usage && change_callback_handle_arg@ identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer; type _handletype; identifier _handle; identifier t; @@ void _callback(struct timer_list *t) { - _handletype *_handle = from_timer(_handle, t, _timer); } // We only want to refactor the setup_timer() data argument if we've found // the matching callback. This undoes changes in change_timer_function_usage. @unchange_timer_function_usage depends on change_timer_function_usage && !change_callback_handle_cast && !change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg && !change_callback_handle_arg@ expression change_timer_function_usage._E; identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer; identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; type change_timer_function_usage._cast_data; @@ ( -timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); +setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, (_cast_data)_E); | -timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); +setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, (_cast_data)&_E); ) // If we fixed a callback from a .function assignment, fix the // assignment cast now. @change_timer_function_assignment depends on change_timer_function_usage && (change_callback_handle_cast || change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg || change_callback_handle_arg)@ expression change_timer_function_usage._E; identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer; identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; type _cast_func; typedef TIMER_FUNC_TYPE; @@ ( _E->_timer.function = -_callback +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; | _E->_timer.function = -&_callback +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; | _E->_timer.function = -(_cast_func)_callback; +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; | _E->_timer.function = -(_cast_func)&_callback +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; | _E._timer.function = -_callback +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; | _E._timer.function = -&_callback; +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; | _E._timer.function = -(_cast_func)_callback +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; | _E._timer.function = -(_cast_func)&_callback +(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE)_callback ; ) // Sometimes timer functions are called directly. Replace matched args. @change_timer_function_calls depends on change_timer_function_usage && (change_callback_handle_cast || change_callback_handle_cast_no_arg || change_callback_handle_arg)@ expression _E; identifier change_timer_function_usage._timer; identifier change_timer_function_usage._callback; type _cast_data; @@ _callback( ( -(_cast_data)_E +&_E->_timer | -(_cast_data)&_E +&_E._timer | -_E +&_E->_timer ) ) // If a timer has been configured without a data argument, it can be // converted without regard to the callback argument, since it is unused. @match_timer_function_unused_data@ expression _E; identifier _timer; identifier _callback; @@ ( -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0L); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0UL); +timer_setup(&_E->_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0L); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_E._timer, _callback, 0UL); +timer_setup(&_E._timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0); +timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0L); +timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(&_timer, _callback, 0UL); +timer_setup(&_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0); +timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0L); +timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0); | -setup_timer(_timer, _callback, 0UL); +timer_setup(_timer, _callback, 0); ) @change_callback_unused_data depends on match_timer_function_unused_data@ identifier match_timer_function_unused_data._callback; type _origtype; identifier _origarg; @@ void _callback( -_origtype _origarg +struct timer_list *unused ) { ... when != _origarg } Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>