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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/el2_setup.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
#include <asm/virt.h>
.text
.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
.align 11
SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_hyp_init)
ventry __invalid // Synchronous EL2t
ventry __invalid // IRQ EL2t
ventry __invalid // FIQ EL2t
ventry __invalid // Error EL2t
ventry __invalid // Synchronous EL2h
ventry __invalid // IRQ EL2h
ventry __invalid // FIQ EL2h
ventry __invalid // Error EL2h
ventry __do_hyp_init // Synchronous 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // IRQ 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Error 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Error 32-bit EL1
__invalid:
b .
/*
* Only uses x0..x3 so as to not clobber callee-saved SMCCC registers.
*
* x0: SMCCC function ID
* x1: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
__do_hyp_init:
/* Check for a stub HVC call */
cmp x0, #HVC_STUB_HCALL_NR
b.lo __kvm_handle_stub_hvc
mov x3, #KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC(__kvm_hyp_init)
cmp x0, x3
b.eq 1f
mov x0, #SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED
eret
1: mov x0, x1
mov x3, lr
bl ___kvm_hyp_init // Clobbers x0..x2
mov lr, x3
/* Hello, World! */
mov x0, #SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS
eret
SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_init)
/*
* Initialize the hypervisor in EL2.
*
* Only uses x0..x2 so as to not clobber callee-saved SMCCC registers
* and leave x3 for the caller.
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(___kvm_hyp_init)
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_STACK_HYP_VA]
mov sp, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_MAIR_EL2]
msr mair_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_HCR_EL2]
msr hcr_el2, x1
mov x2, #HCR_E2H
and x2, x1, x2
cbz x2, 1f
// hVHE: Replay the EL2 setup to account for the E2H bit
// TPIDR_EL2 is used to preserve x0 across the macro maze...
isb
msr tpidr_el2, x0
init_el2_state
finalise_el2_state
mrs x0, tpidr_el2
1:
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TPIDR_EL2]
msr tpidr_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_VTTBR]
msr vttbr_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_VTCR]
msr vtcr_el2, x1
ldr x1, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_PGD_PA]
phys_to_ttbr x2, x1
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CNP
orr x2, x2, #TTBR_CNP_BIT
alternative_else_nop_endif
msr ttbr0_el2, x2
/*
* Set the PS bits in TCR_EL2.
*/
ldr x0, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_TCR_EL2]
tcr_compute_pa_size x0, #TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT, x1, x2
msr tcr_el2, x0
isb
/* Invalidate the stale TLBs from Bootloader */
tlbi alle2
tlbi vmalls12e1
dsb sy
mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_ON
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH
mov_q x1, (SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \
SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB)
orr x0, x0, x1
alternative_else_nop_endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
alternative_if ARM64_BTI
orr x0, x0, #SCTLR_EL2_BT
alternative_else_nop_endif
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL */
msr sctlr_el2, x0
isb
/* Set the host vector */
ldr x0, =__kvm_hyp_host_vector
msr vbar_el2, x0
ret
SYM_CODE_END(___kvm_hyp_init)
/*
* PSCI CPU_ON entry point
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
SYM_CODE_START(kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
mov x1, #1 // is_cpu_on = true
b __kvm_hyp_init_cpu
SYM_CODE_END(kvm_hyp_cpu_entry)
/*
* PSCI CPU_SUSPEND / SYSTEM_SUSPEND entry point
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
*/
SYM_CODE_START(kvm_hyp_cpu_resume)
mov x1, #0 // is_cpu_on = false
b __kvm_hyp_init_cpu
SYM_CODE_END(kvm_hyp_cpu_resume)
/*
* Common code for CPU entry points. Initializes EL2 state and
* installs the hypervisor before handing over to a C handler.
*
* x0: struct kvm_nvhe_init_params PA
* x1: bool is_cpu_on
*/
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu)
mov x28, x0 // Stash arguments
mov x29, x1
/* Check that the core was booted in EL2. */
mrs x0, CurrentEL
cmp x0, #CurrentEL_EL2
b.eq 2f
/* The core booted in EL1. KVM cannot be initialized on it. */
1: wfe
wfi
b 1b
2: msr SPsel, #1 // We want to use SP_EL{1,2}
/* Initialize EL2 CPU state to sane values. */
init_el2_state // Clobbers x0..x2
finalise_el2_state
__init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
/* Enable MMU, set vectors and stack. */
mov x0, x28
bl ___kvm_hyp_init // Clobbers x0..x2
/* Leave idmap. */
mov x0, x29
ldr x1, =kvm_host_psci_cpu_entry
br x1
SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_hyp_init_cpu)
SYM_CODE_START(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
/*
* __kvm_handle_stub_hvc called from __host_hvc through branch instruction(br) so
* we need bti j at beginning.
*/
bti j
cmp x0, #HVC_SOFT_RESTART
b.ne 1f
/* This is where we're about to jump, staying at EL2 */
msr elr_el2, x1
mov x0, #(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_D_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL2h)
msr spsr_el2, x0
/* Shuffle the arguments, and don't come back */
mov x0, x2
mov x1, x3
mov x2, x4
b reset
1: cmp x0, #HVC_RESET_VECTORS
b.ne 1f
/*
* Set the HVC_RESET_VECTORS return code before entering the common
* path so that we do not clobber x0-x2 in case we are coming via
* HVC_SOFT_RESTART.
*/
mov x0, xzr
reset:
/* Reset kvm back to the hyp stub. */
mov_q x5, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
msr sctlr_el2, x5
isb
alternative_if ARM64_KVM_PROTECTED_MODE
mov_q x5, HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS
msr hcr_el2, x5
alternative_else_nop_endif
/* Install stub vectors */
adr_l x5, __hyp_stub_vectors
msr vbar_el2, x5
eret
1: /* Bad stub call */
mov_q x0, HVC_STUB_ERR
eret
SYM_CODE_END(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
SYM_FUNC_START(__pkvm_init_switch_pgd)
/* Turn the MMU off */
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
mrs x2, sctlr_el2
bic x3, x2, #SCTLR_ELx_M
msr sctlr_el2, x3
isb
tlbi alle2
/* Install the new pgtables */
ldr x3, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_PGD_PA]
phys_to_ttbr x4, x3
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CNP
orr x4, x4, #TTBR_CNP_BIT
alternative_else_nop_endif
msr ttbr0_el2, x4
/* Set the new stack pointer */
ldr x0, [x0, #NVHE_INIT_STACK_HYP_VA]
mov sp, x0
/* And turn the MMU back on! */
set_sctlr_el2 x2
ret x1
SYM_FUNC_END(__pkvm_init_switch_pgd)
.popsection
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