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/*
* err_inject.c -
* 1.) Inject errors to a processor.
* 2.) Query error injection capabilities.
* This driver along with user space code can be acting as an error
* injection tool.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
* NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
* details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Written by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>, Intel Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2006, Intel Corp. All rights reserved.
*
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#define ERR_INJ_DEBUG
#define ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE 3 // Three 8-byte;
#define define_one_ro(name) \
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, show_##name, NULL)
#define define_one_rw(name) \
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0644, show_##name, store_##name)
static u64 call_start[NR_CPUS];
static u64 phys_addr[NR_CPUS];
static u64 err_type_info[NR_CPUS];
static u64 err_struct_info[NR_CPUS];
static struct {
u64 data1;
u64 data2;
u64 data3;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(16))) err_data_buffer[NR_CPUS];
static s64 status[NR_CPUS];
static u64 capabilities[NR_CPUS];
static u64 resources[NR_CPUS];
#define show(name) \
static ssize_t \
show_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
u32 cpu=dev->id; \
return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", name[cpu]); \
}
#define store(name) \
static ssize_t \
store_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \
const char *buf, size_t size) \
{ \
unsigned int cpu=dev->id; \
name[cpu] = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16); \
return size; \
}
show(call_start)
/* It's user's responsibility to call the PAL procedure on a specific
* processor. The cpu number in driver is only used for storing data.
*/
static ssize_t
store_call_start(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t size)
{
unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
unsigned long call_start = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);
#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "pal_mc_err_inject for cpu%d:\n", cpu);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_type_info=%lx,\n", err_type_info[cpu]);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_struct_info=%lx,\n", err_struct_info[cpu]);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_data_buffer=%lx, %lx, %lx.\n",
err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
#endif
switch (call_start) {
case 0: /* Do nothing. */
break;
case 1: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in physical mode. */
status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_phys(err_type_info[cpu],
err_struct_info[cpu],
ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]),
&capabilities[cpu],
&resources[cpu]);
break;
case 2: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in virtual mode. */
status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_virt(err_type_info[cpu],
err_struct_info[cpu],
ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]),
&capabilities[cpu],
&resources[cpu]);
break;
default:
status[cpu] = -EINVAL;
break;
}
#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Returns: status=%d,\n", (int)status[cpu]);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "capabilities=%lx,\n", capabilities[cpu]);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "resources=%lx\n", resources[cpu]);
#endif
return size;
}
show(err_type_info)
store(err_type_info)
static ssize_t
show_virtual_to_phys(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", phys_addr[cpu]);
}
static ssize_t
store_virtual_to_phys(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t size)
{
unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
u64 virt_addr=simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);
int ret;
ret = get_user_pages_fast(virt_addr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, NULL);
if (ret<=0) {
#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
printk("Virtual address %lx is not existing.\n",virt_addr);
#endif
return -EINVAL;
}
phys_addr[cpu] = ia64_tpa(virt_addr);
return size;
}
show(err_struct_info)
store(err_struct_info)
static ssize_t
show_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
return sprintf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx\n",
err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
}
static ssize_t
store_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t size)
{
unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
int ret;
#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
printk("write err_data_buffer=[%lx,%lx,%lx] on cpu%d\n",
err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
err_data_buffer[cpu].data3,
cpu);
#endif
ret=sscanf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx",
&err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
&err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
&err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
if (ret!=ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
return size;
}
show(status)
show(capabilities)
show(resources)
define_one_rw(call_start);
define_one_rw(err_type_info);
define_one_rw(err_struct_info);
define_one_rw(err_data_buffer);
define_one_rw(virtual_to_phys);
define_one_ro(status);
define_one_ro(capabilities);
define_one_ro(resources);
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_call_start.attr,
&dev_attr_virtual_to_phys.attr,
&dev_attr_err_type_info.attr,
&dev_attr_err_struct_info.attr,
&dev_attr_err_data_buffer.attr,
&dev_attr_status.attr,
&dev_attr_capabilities.attr,
&dev_attr_resources.attr,
NULL
};
static struct attribute_group err_inject_attr_group = {
.attrs = default_attrs,
.name = "err_inject"
};
/* Add/Remove err_inject interface for CPU device */
static int err_inject_add_dev(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct device *sys_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
return sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
}
static int err_inject_remove_dev(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct device *sys_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
return 0;
}
static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
static int __init err_inject_init(void)
{
int ret;
#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
printk(KERN_INFO "Enter error injection driver.\n");
#endif
ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "ia64/err_inj:online",
err_inject_add_dev, err_inject_remove_dev);
if (ret >= 0) {
hp_online = ret;
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
static void __exit err_inject_exit(void)
{
#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
printk(KERN_INFO "Exit error injection driver.\n");
#endif
cpuhp_remove_state(hp_online);
}
module_init(err_inject_init);
module_exit(err_inject_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC error injection kernel sysfs interface");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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