1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
|
/* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
* single precision
*/
/*
* MIPS floating point support
* Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "ieee754sp.h"
union ieee754sp ieee754sp_sub(union ieee754sp x, union ieee754sp y)
{
int s;
COMPXSP;
COMPYSP;
EXPLODEXSP;
EXPLODEYSP;
ieee754_clearcx();
FLUSHXSP;
FLUSHYSP;
switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(y);
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x);
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
return y;
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
return x;
/*
* Infinity handling
*/
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
if (xs != ys)
return x;
ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
return ieee754sp_indef();
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
return ieee754sp_inf(ys ^ 1);
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
return x;
/*
* Zero handling
*/
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
if (xs != ys)
return x;
else
return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == FPU_CSR_RD);
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
return x;
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
/* quick fix up */
SPSIGN(y) ^= 1;
return y;
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
SPDNORMX;
/* fall through */
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
SPDNORMY;
break;
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
SPDNORMX;
break;
case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
break;
}
/* flip sign of y and handle as add */
ys ^= 1;
assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
assert(ym & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
/* provide guard,round and stick bit space */
xm <<= 3;
ym <<= 3;
if (xe > ye) {
/*
* have to shift y fraction right to align
*/
s = xe - ye;
ym = XSPSRS(ym, s);
ye += s;
} else if (ye > xe) {
/*
* have to shift x fraction right to align
*/
s = ye - xe;
xm = XSPSRS(xm, s);
xe += s;
}
assert(xe == ye);
assert(xe <= SP_EMAX);
if (xs == ys) {
/* generate 28 bit result of adding two 27 bit numbers
*/
xm = xm + ym;
if (xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) { /* carry out */
SPXSRSX1(); /* shift preserving sticky */
}
} else {
if (xm >= ym) {
xm = xm - ym;
} else {
xm = ym - xm;
xs = ys;
}
if (xm == 0) {
if (ieee754_csr.rm == FPU_CSR_RD)
return ieee754sp_zero(1); /* round negative inf. => sign = -1 */
else
return ieee754sp_zero(0); /* other round modes => sign = 1 */
}
/* normalize to rounding precision
*/
while ((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 3)) == 0) {
xm <<= 1;
xe--;
}
}
return ieee754sp_format(xs, xe, xm);
}
|