summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/ext4/ext4.h
blob: 8d126654019ef96e2d2b1f803773a5095f6d0879 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  ext4.h
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
 *
 *  from
 *
 *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

#ifndef _EXT4_H
#define _EXT4_H

#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/jbd2.h>
#include <linux/quota.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include <linux/falloc.h>
#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
#include <linux/fiemap.h>
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/compat.h>
#endif
#include <uapi/linux/ext4.h>

#include <linux/fscrypt.h>
#include <linux/fsverity.h>

#include <linux/compiler.h>

/*
 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
 */

/*
 * with AGGRESSIVE_CHECK allocator runs consistency checks over
 * structures. these checks slow things down a lot
 */
#define AGGRESSIVE_CHECK__

/*
 * with DOUBLE_CHECK defined mballoc creates persistent in-core
 * bitmaps, maintains and uses them to check for double allocations
 */
#define DOUBLE_CHECK__

/*
 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
 */
#undef EXT4FS_DEBUG

/*
 * Debug code
 */
#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
#define ext4_debug(f, a...)						\
	do {								\
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:",	\
			__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);			\
		printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a);				\
	} while (0)
#else
#define ext4_debug(fmt, ...)	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#endif

 /*
  * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to enable ext4_ext_show_path/leaf/move in extents.c
  */
#define EXT_DEBUG__

/*
 * Dynamic printk for controlled extents debugging.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
#define ext_debug(ino, fmt, ...)					\
	pr_debug("[%s/%d] EXT4-fs (%s): ino %lu: (%s, %d): %s:" fmt,	\
		 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),			\
		 ino->i_sb->s_id, ino->i_ino, __FILE__, __LINE__,	\
		 __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define ext_debug(ino, fmt, ...)	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#endif

#define ASSERT(assert)						\
do {									\
	if (unlikely(!(assert))) {					\
		printk(KERN_EMERG					\
		       "Assertion failure in %s() at %s:%d: '%s'\n",	\
		       __func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, #assert);		\
		BUG();							\
	}								\
} while (0)

/* data type for block offset of block group */
typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;

/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;

/* data type for file logical block number */
typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;

/* data type for block group number */
typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;

enum SHIFT_DIRECTION {
	SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
	SHIFT_RIGHT,
};

/*
 * For each criteria, mballoc has slightly different way of finding
 * the required blocks nad usually, higher the criteria the slower the
 * allocation.  We start at lower criterias and keep falling back to
 * higher ones if we are not able to find any blocks.  Lower (earlier)
 * criteria are faster.
 */
enum criteria {
	/*
	 * Used when number of blocks needed is a power of 2. This
	 * doesn't trigger any disk IO except prefetch and is the
	 * fastest criteria.
	 */
	CR_POWER2_ALIGNED,

	/*
	 * Tries to lookup in-memory data structures to find the most
	 * suitable group that satisfies goal request. No disk IO
	 * except block prefetch.
	 */
	CR_GOAL_LEN_FAST,

        /*
	 * Same as CR_GOAL_LEN_FAST but is allowed to reduce the goal
         * length to the best available length for faster allocation.
	 */
	CR_BEST_AVAIL_LEN,

	/*
	 * Reads each block group sequentially, performing disk IO if
	 * necessary, to find find_suitable block group. Tries to
	 * allocate goal length but might trim the request if nothing
	 * is found after enough tries.
	 */
	CR_GOAL_LEN_SLOW,

	/*
	 * Finds the first free set of blocks and allocates
	 * those. This is only used in rare cases when
	 * CR_GOAL_LEN_SLOW also fails to allocate anything.
	 */
	CR_ANY_FREE,

	/*
	 * Number of criterias defined.
	 */
	EXT4_MB_NUM_CRS
};

/*
 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
 *
 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
 */

/* prefer goal again. length */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE		0x0001
/* blocks already reserved */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED		0x0002
/* metadata is being allocated */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA		0x0004
/* first blocks in the file */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST		0x0008
/* search for the best chunk */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST		0x0010
/* data is being allocated */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA		0x0020
/* don't preallocate (for tails) */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC		0x0040
/* allocate for locality group */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC	0x0080
/* allocate goal blocks or none */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY		0x0100
/* goal is meaningful */
#define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL		0x0200
/* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
#define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED	0x0400
/* We are doing stream allocation */
#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC		0x0800
/* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
#define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS		0x1000
/* Use blocks from reserved pool */
#define EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED		0x2000
/* Do strict check for free blocks while retrying block allocation */
#define EXT4_MB_STRICT_CHECK		0x4000
/* Large fragment size list lookup succeeded at least once for cr = 0 */
#define EXT4_MB_CR_POWER2_ALIGNED_OPTIMIZED		0x8000
/* Avg fragment size rb tree lookup succeeded at least once for cr = 1 */
#define EXT4_MB_CR_GOAL_LEN_FAST_OPTIMIZED		0x00010000
/* Avg fragment size rb tree lookup succeeded at least once for cr = 1.5 */
#define EXT4_MB_CR_BEST_AVAIL_LEN_OPTIMIZED		0x00020000

struct ext4_allocation_request {
	/* target inode for block we're allocating */
	struct inode *inode;
	/* how many blocks we want to allocate */
	unsigned int len;
	/* logical block in target inode */
	ext4_lblk_t logical;
	/* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
	ext4_lblk_t lleft;
	/* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
	ext4_lblk_t lright;
	/* phys. target (a hint) */
	ext4_fsblk_t goal;
	/* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
	ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
	/* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
	ext4_fsblk_t pright;
	/* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
	unsigned int flags;
};

/*
 * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
 *
 * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
 * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks().  It
 * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
 */
#define EXT4_MAP_NEW		BIT(BH_New)
#define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED		BIT(BH_Mapped)
#define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN	BIT(BH_Unwritten)
#define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY	BIT(BH_Boundary)
#define EXT4_MAP_DELAYED	BIT(BH_Delay)
#define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS		(EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
				 EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY |\
				 EXT4_MAP_DELAYED)

struct ext4_map_blocks {
	ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
	ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
	unsigned int m_len;
	unsigned int m_flags;
};

/*
 * Block validity checking, system zone rbtree.
 */
struct ext4_system_blocks {
	struct rb_root root;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
};

/*
 * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
 */
#define	EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN	0x0001

struct ext4_io_end_vec {
	struct list_head list;		/* list of io_end_vec */
	loff_t offset;			/* offset in the file */
	ssize_t size;			/* size of the extent */
};

/*
 * For converting unwritten extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
 * buffered writeback.
 */
typedef struct ext4_io_end {
	struct list_head	list;		/* per-file finished IO list */
	handle_t		*handle;	/* handle reserved for extent
						 * conversion */
	struct inode		*inode;		/* file being written to */
	struct bio		*bio;		/* Linked list of completed
						 * bios covering the extent */
	unsigned int		flag;		/* unwritten or not */
	refcount_t		count;		/* reference counter */
	struct list_head	list_vec;	/* list of ext4_io_end_vec */
} ext4_io_end_t;

struct ext4_io_submit {
	struct writeback_control *io_wbc;
	struct bio		*io_bio;
	ext4_io_end_t		*io_end;
	sector_t		io_next_block;
};

/*
 * Special inodes numbers
 */
#define	EXT4_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
#define EXT4_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
#define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO	 3	/* User quota inode */
#define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO	 4	/* Group quota inode */
#define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
#define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
#define EXT4_RESIZE_INO		 7	/* Reserved group descriptors inode */
#define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO	 8	/* Journal inode */

/* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11

/*
 * Maximal count of links to a file
 */
#define EXT4_LINK_MAX		65000

/*
 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
 */
#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024
#define	EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		65536
#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		10
#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		16
#define EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE	30
#ifdef __KERNEL__
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)
#else
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		(EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
#endif
#define	EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
#define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s)		(EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
					 EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
#ifdef __KERNEL__
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
# define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
#else
# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define	EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
#else
#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
				 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
				 (s)->s_inode_size)
#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
				 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
				 (s)->s_first_ino)
#endif
#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits)		ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(size, offset, blkbits) \
	((EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits) - (offset >> \
								  blkbits))

/* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
#define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk)	((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
/* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
#define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster)	((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
/* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
#define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks)	(((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
				 (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
/* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
#define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) &				\
				  ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
#define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) &				\
				  ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
/* Fill in the low bits to get the last block of the cluster */
#define EXT4_LBLK_CFILL(sbi, lblk) ((lblk) |				\
				    ((ext4_lblk_t) (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
/* Get the cluster offset */
#define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) &				\
				 ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
#define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) &				\
				 ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))

/*
 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
 */
struct ext4_group_desc
{
	__le32	bg_block_bitmap_lo;	/* Blocks bitmap block */
	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap_lo;	/* Inodes bitmap block */
	__le32	bg_inode_table_lo;	/* Inodes table block */
	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count_lo;	/* Directories count */
	__le16	bg_flags;		/* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
	__le32  bg_exclude_bitmap_lo;   /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
	__le16  bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
	__le16  bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
	__le16  bg_itable_unused_lo;	/* Unused inodes count */
	__le16  bg_checksum;		/* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
	__le32	bg_block_bitmap_hi;	/* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap_hi;	/* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
	__le32	bg_inode_table_hi;	/* Inodes table block MSB */
	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count_hi;	/* Directories count MSB */
	__le16  bg_itable_unused_hi;    /* Unused inodes count MSB */
	__le32  bg_exclude_bitmap_hi;   /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
	__le16  bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
	__le16  bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
	__u32   bg_reserved;
};

#define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END	\
	(offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
	 sizeof(__le16))
#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END	\
	(offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
	 sizeof(__le16))

/*
 * Structure of a flex block group info
 */

struct flex_groups {
	atomic64_t	free_clusters;
	atomic_t	free_inodes;
	atomic_t	used_dirs;
};

#define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT	0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT	0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
#define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED	0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */

/*
 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
 */
#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE		32
#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT	64
#define	EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE		EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
#define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
#ifdef __KERNEL__
# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
# define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
#else
# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
#endif

/*
 * Constants relative to the data blocks
 */
#define	EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
#define	EXT4_IND_BLOCK			EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
#define	EXT4_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
#define	EXT4_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
#define	EXT4_N_BLOCKS			(EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)

/*
 * Inode flags
 */
#define	EXT4_SECRM_FL			0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
#define	EXT4_UNRM_FL			0x00000002 /* Undelete */
#define	EXT4_COMPR_FL			0x00000004 /* Compress file */
#define EXT4_SYNC_FL			0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
#define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL		0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
#define EXT4_APPEND_FL			0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
#define EXT4_NODUMP_FL			0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
#define EXT4_NOATIME_FL			0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
/* Reserved for compression usage... */
#define EXT4_DIRTY_FL			0x00000100
#define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL		0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
#define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL			0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
	/* nb: was previously EXT2_ECOMPR_FL */
#define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL			0x00000800 /* encrypted file */
/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
#define EXT4_INDEX_FL			0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
#define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL			0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
#define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
#define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL			0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
#define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL			0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
#define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL			0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL               0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL			0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
#define EXT4_VERITY_FL			0x00100000 /* Verity protected inode */
#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL	        0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
/* 0x00400000 was formerly EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL */

#define EXT4_DAX_FL			0x02000000 /* Inode is DAX */

#define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL		0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
#define EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL		0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
#define EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL		0x40000000 /* Casefolded directory */
#define EXT4_RESERVED_FL		0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */

/* User modifiable flags */
#define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		(EXT4_SECRM_FL | \
					 EXT4_UNRM_FL | \
					 EXT4_COMPR_FL | \
					 EXT4_SYNC_FL | \
					 EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
					 EXT4_APPEND_FL | \
					 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | \
					 EXT4_NOATIME_FL | \
					 EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | \
					 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | \
					 EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | \
					 EXT4_TOPDIR_FL | \
					 EXT4_EXTENTS_FL | \
					 0x00400000 /* EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL */ | \
					 EXT4_DAX_FL | \
					 EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL | \
					 EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL)

/* User visible flags */
#define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE		(EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE | \
					 EXT4_DIRTY_FL | \
					 EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL | \
					 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | \
					 EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL | \
					 EXT4_INDEX_FL | \
					 EXT4_VERITY_FL | \
					 EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)

/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
#define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
			   EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
			   EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
			   EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL |\
			   EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL | EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL |\
			   EXT4_DAX_FL)

/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL | EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL |\
			   EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL))

/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)

/* The only flags that should be swapped */
#define EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP (EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL | EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)

/* Flags which are mutually exclusive to DAX */
#define EXT4_DAX_MUT_EXCL (EXT4_VERITY_FL | EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL |\
			   EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)

/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
{
	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
		return flags;
	else if (S_ISREG(mode))
		return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
	else
		return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
}

/*
 * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
 */
enum {
	EXT4_INODE_SECRM	= 0,	/* Secure deletion */
	EXT4_INODE_UNRM		= 1,	/* Undelete */
	EXT4_INODE_COMPR	= 2,	/* Compress file */
	EXT4_INODE_SYNC		= 3,	/* Synchronous updates */
	EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE	= 4,	/* Immutable file */
	EXT4_INODE_APPEND	= 5,	/* writes to file may only append */
	EXT4_INODE_NODUMP	= 6,	/* do not dump file */
	EXT4_INODE_NOATIME	= 7,	/* do not update atime */
/* Reserved for compression usage... */
	EXT4_INODE_DIRTY	= 8,
	EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK	= 9,	/* One or more compressed clusters */
	EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR	= 10,	/* Don't compress */
	EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT	= 11,	/* Encrypted file */
/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
	EXT4_INODE_INDEX	= 12,	/* hash-indexed directory */
	EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC	= 13,	/* AFS directory */
	EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA	= 14,	/* file data should be journaled */
	EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL	= 15,	/* file tail should not be merged */
	EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC	= 16,	/* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
	EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR	= 17,	/* Top of directory hierarchies*/
	EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE	= 18,	/* Set to each huge file */
	EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS	= 19,	/* Inode uses extents */
	EXT4_INODE_VERITY	= 20,	/* Verity protected inode */
	EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE	= 21,	/* Inode used for large EA */
/* 22 was formerly EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS */
	EXT4_INODE_DAX		= 25,	/* Inode is DAX */
	EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA	= 28,	/* Data in inode. */
	EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT	= 29,	/* Create with parents projid */
	EXT4_INODE_CASEFOLD	= 30,	/* Casefolded directory */
	EXT4_INODE_RESERVED	= 31,	/* reserved for ext4 lib */
};

/*
 * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
 * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
 * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
 * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
 * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
 * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
 * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
 * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
 * defined in e2fsprogs.
 *
 * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you.  :-)
 */
#define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1U << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
#define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))

static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
{
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ENCRYPT);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(VERITY);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(PROJINHERIT);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(CASEFOLD);
	CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
}

#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
	u32 group;
	compat_u64 block_bitmap;
	compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
	compat_u64 inode_table;
	u32 blocks_count;
	u16 reserved_blocks;
	u16 unused;
};
#endif

/* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
struct ext4_new_group_data {
	__u32 group;
	__u64 block_bitmap;
	__u64 inode_bitmap;
	__u64 inode_table;
	__u32 blocks_count;
	__u16 reserved_blocks;
	__u16 mdata_blocks;
	__u32 free_clusters_count;
};

/* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
enum {
	BLOCK_BITMAP = 0,	/* block bitmap */
	INODE_BITMAP,		/* inode bitmap */
	INODE_TABLE,		/* inode tables */
	GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
};

/*
 * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
 */
	/* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unwritten
	   extent to be an initialized ext4 */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE			0x0001
	/* Request the creation of an unwritten extent */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT		0x0002
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT	(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT|\
						 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
	/* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
	 * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE	0x0004
	/* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
	unwritten extents if not allocated, split the unwritten
	extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO			0x0008
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT			0x0010
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT		(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
	/* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT		(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
	/* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
	 * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL		0x0020
	/* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE		0x0040
	/* Convert written extents to unwritten */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN	0x0100
	/* Write zeros to newly created written extents */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO			0x0200
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO		(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |\
					EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO)
	/* Caller will submit data before dropping transaction handle. This
	 * allows jbd2 to avoid submitting data before commit. */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT		0x0400
	/* Caller is in the atomic contex, find extent if it has been cached */
#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CACHED_NOWAIT		0x0800

/*
 * The bit position of these flags must not overlap with any of the
 * EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_*.  They are used by ext4_find_extent(),
 * read_extent_tree_block(), ext4_split_extent_at(),
 * ext4_ext_insert_extent(), and ext4_ext_create_new_leaf().
 * EXT4_EX_NOCACHE is used to indicate that the we shouldn't be
 * caching the extents when reading from the extent tree while a
 * truncate or punch hole operation is in progress.
 */
#define EXT4_EX_NOCACHE				0x40000000
#define EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE			0x20000000
#define EXT4_EX_NOFAIL				0x10000000

/*
 * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
 */
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA		0x0001
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET			0x0002
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED		0x0004
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE		0x0008
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER	0x0010
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER	0x0020
#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER      0x0040

#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
/*
 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
 */
#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION		_IOR('f', 3, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION		_IOW('f', 4, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND		_IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD		_IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD	FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD	FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
#endif

/* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS	0xFFFFFFFF

/* Max logical block we can support */
#define EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK		0xFFFFFFFE

/*
 * Structure of an inode on the disk
 */
struct ext4_inode {
	__le16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
	__le32	i_size_lo;	/* Size in bytes */
	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Inode Change time */
	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
	__le16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
	__le32	i_blocks_lo;	/* Blocks count */
	__le32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
	union {
		struct {
			__le32  l_i_version;
		} linux1;
		struct {
			__u32  h_i_translator;
		} hurd1;
		struct {
			__u32  m_i_reserved1;
		} masix1;
	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
	__le32	i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
	__le32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
	__le32	i_file_acl_lo;	/* File ACL */
	__le32	i_size_high;
	__le32	i_obso_faddr;	/* Obsoleted fragment address */
	union {
		struct {
			__le16	l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
			__le16	l_i_file_acl_high;
			__le16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields */
			__le16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
			__le16	l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
			__le16	l_i_reserved;
		} linux2;
		struct {
			__le16	h_i_reserved1;	/* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
			__u16	h_i_mode_high;
			__u16	h_i_uid_high;
			__u16	h_i_gid_high;
			__u32	h_i_author;
		} hurd2;
		struct {
			__le16	h_i_reserved1;	/* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
			__le16	m_i_file_acl_high;
			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];
		} masix2;
	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
	__le16	i_extra_isize;
	__le16	i_checksum_hi;	/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
	__le32  i_ctime_extra;  /* extra Change time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
	__le32  i_mtime_extra;  /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
	__le32  i_atime_extra;  /* extra Access time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
	__le32  i_crtime;       /* File Creation time */
	__le32  i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
	__le32  i_version_hi;	/* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
	__le32	i_projid;	/* Project ID */
};

#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK  (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)

/*
 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
 */
#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field)	\
	((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) +	\
	  sizeof((ext4_inode)->field))			\
	<= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +			\
	    (einode)->i_extra_isize))			\

/*
 * We use an encoding that preserves the times for extra epoch "00":
 *
 * extra  msb of                         adjust for signed
 * epoch  32-bit                         32-bit tv_sec to
 * bits   time    decoded 64-bit tv_sec  64-bit tv_sec      valid time range
 * 0 0    1    -0x80000000..-0x00000001  0x000000000 1901-12-13..1969-12-31
 * 0 0    0    0x000000000..0x07fffffff  0x000000000 1970-01-01..2038-01-19
 * 0 1    1    0x080000000..0x0ffffffff  0x100000000 2038-01-19..2106-02-07
 * 0 1    0    0x100000000..0x17fffffff  0x100000000 2106-02-07..2174-02-25
 * 1 0    1    0x180000000..0x1ffffffff  0x200000000 2174-02-25..2242-03-16
 * 1 0    0    0x200000000..0x27fffffff  0x200000000 2242-03-16..2310-04-04
 * 1 1    1    0x280000000..0x2ffffffff  0x300000000 2310-04-04..2378-04-22
 * 1 1    0    0x300000000..0x37fffffff  0x300000000 2378-04-22..2446-05-10
 *
 * Note that previous versions of the kernel on 64-bit systems would
 * incorrectly use extra epoch bits 1,1 for dates between 1901 and
 * 1970.  e2fsck will correct this, assuming that it is run on the
 * affected filesystem before 2242.
 */

static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec64 ts)
{
	u32 extra = ((ts.tv_sec - (s32)ts.tv_sec) >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
	return cpu_to_le32(extra | (ts.tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS));
}

static inline struct timespec64 ext4_decode_extra_time(__le32 base,
						       __le32 extra)
{
	struct timespec64 ts = { .tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(base) };

	if (unlikely(extra & cpu_to_le32(EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)))
		ts.tv_sec += (u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) << 32;
	ts.tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
	return ts;
}

#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME_VAL(xtime, inode, raw_inode, ts)			\
do {										\
	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) {	\
		(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((ts).tv_sec);			\
		(raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = ext4_encode_extra_time(ts);	\
	} else									\
		(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32(clamp_t(int32_t, (ts).tv_sec, S32_MIN, S32_MAX));	\
} while (0)

#define EXT4_INODE_SET_ATIME(inode, raw_inode)						\
	EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME_VAL(i_atime, inode, raw_inode, inode_get_atime(inode))

#define EXT4_INODE_SET_MTIME(inode, raw_inode)						\
	EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME_VAL(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode, inode_get_mtime(inode))

#define EXT4_INODE_SET_CTIME(inode, raw_inode)						\
	EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME_VAL(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode, inode_get_ctime(inode))

#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)				\
	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))			\
		EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME_VAL(xtime, &((einode)->vfs_inode),		\
					 raw_inode, (einode)->xtime)

#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME_VAL(xtime, inode, raw_inode)			\
	(EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra) ?	\
		ext4_decode_extra_time((raw_inode)->xtime,				\
				       (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra) :		\
		(struct timespec64) {						\
			.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime)	\
		})

#define EXT4_INODE_GET_ATIME(inode, raw_inode)					\
do {										\
	inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode,						\
		EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME_VAL(i_atime, inode, raw_inode));		\
} while (0)

#define EXT4_INODE_GET_MTIME(inode, raw_inode)					\
do {										\
	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,						\
		EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME_VAL(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode));		\
} while (0)

#define EXT4_INODE_GET_CTIME(inode, raw_inode)					\
do {										\
	inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode,						\
		EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME_VAL(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode));		\
} while (0)

#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)				\
do {										\
	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) 			\
		(einode)->xtime =						\
			EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME_VAL(xtime, &(einode->vfs_inode),	\
						 raw_inode);			\
	else									\
		(einode)->xtime = (struct timespec64){0, 0};			\
} while (0)

#define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version

#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
#define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
#define i_file_acl_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
#define i_blocks_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
#define i_uid_low	i_uid
#define i_gid_low	i_gid
#define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
#define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
#define i_checksum_lo	osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo

#elif defined(__GNU__)

#define i_translator	osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
#define i_uid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
#define i_gid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
#define i_author	osd2.hurd2.h_i_author

#elif defined(__masix__)

#define i_reserved1	osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
#define i_file_acl_high	osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
#define i_reserved2	osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2

#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */

#include "extents_status.h"
#include "fast_commit.h"

/*
 * Lock subclasses for i_data_sem in the ext4_inode_info structure.
 *
 * These are needed to avoid lockdep false positives when we need to
 * allocate blocks to the quota inode during ext4_map_blocks(), while
 * holding i_data_sem for a normal (non-quota) inode.  Since we don't
 * do quota tracking for the quota inode, this avoids deadlock (as
 * well as infinite recursion, since it isn't turtles all the way
 * down...)
 *
 *  I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL - Used for most inodes
 *  I_DATA_SEM_OTHER  - Used by move_inode.c for the second normal inode
 *			  where the second inode has larger inode number
 *			  than the first
 *  I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA  - Used for quota inodes only
 *  I_DATA_SEM_EA     - Used for ea_inodes only
 */
enum {
	I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL = 0,
	I_DATA_SEM_OTHER,
	I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA,
	I_DATA_SEM_EA
};


/*
 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
 */
struct ext4_inode_info {
	__le32	i_data[15];	/* unconverted */
	__u32	i_dtime;
	ext4_fsblk_t	i_file_acl;

	/*
	 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
	 * this file's inode.  Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
	 * it is used for making block allocation decisions - we try to
	 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
	 * near to their parent directory's inode.
	 */
	ext4_group_t	i_block_group;
	ext4_lblk_t	i_dir_start_lookup;
#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
	unsigned long	i_state_flags;		/* Dynamic state flags */
#endif
	unsigned long	i_flags;

	/*
	 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
	 * data. Taking i_rwsem even when reading would cause contention
	 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
	 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
	 * EAs.
	 */
	struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;

	/*
	 * Inodes with EXT4_STATE_ORPHAN_FILE use i_orphan_idx. Otherwise
	 * i_orphan is used.
	 */
	union {
		struct list_head i_orphan;	/* unlinked but open inodes */
		unsigned int i_orphan_idx;	/* Index in orphan file */
	};

	/* Fast commit related info */

	/* For tracking dentry create updates */
	struct list_head i_fc_dilist;
	struct list_head i_fc_list;	/*
					 * inodes that need fast commit
					 * protected by sbi->s_fc_lock.
					 */

	/* Start of lblk range that needs to be committed in this fast commit */
	ext4_lblk_t i_fc_lblk_start;

	/* End of lblk range that needs to be committed in this fast commit */
	ext4_lblk_t i_fc_lblk_len;

	/* Number of ongoing updates on this inode */
	atomic_t  i_fc_updates;

	/* Fast commit wait queue for this inode */
	wait_queue_head_t i_fc_wait;

	/* Protect concurrent accesses on i_fc_lblk_start, i_fc_lblk_len */
	struct mutex i_fc_lock;

	/*
	 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
	 * in memory.  During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
	 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
	 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
	 *
	 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
	 * are used by this file.  This allows recovery to restart truncate
	 * on orphans if we crash during truncate.  We actually write i_disksize
	 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
	 *
	 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
	 * a truncate is in progress.  The only things which change i_disksize
	 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
	 */
	loff_t	i_disksize;

	/*
	 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
	 * ext4_getblock().  In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
	 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
	 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
	 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
	 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
	 * during recovery.  Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
	 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
	 */
	struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
	struct inode vfs_inode;
	struct jbd2_inode *jinode;

	spinlock_t i_raw_lock;	/* protects updates to the raw inode */

	/*
	 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
	 * struct timespec64 i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
	 */
	struct timespec64 i_crtime;

	/* mballoc */
	atomic_t i_prealloc_active;
	struct rb_root i_prealloc_node;
	rwlock_t i_prealloc_lock;

	/* extents status tree */
	struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
	rwlock_t i_es_lock;
	struct list_head i_es_list;
	unsigned int i_es_all_nr;	/* protected by i_es_lock */
	unsigned int i_es_shk_nr;	/* protected by i_es_lock */
	ext4_lblk_t i_es_shrink_lblk;	/* Offset where we start searching for
					   extents to shrink. Protected by
					   i_es_lock  */

	/* ialloc */
	ext4_group_t	i_last_alloc_group;

	/* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
	/* In case of bigalloc, this refer to clusters rather than blocks */
	unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;

	/* pending cluster reservations for bigalloc file systems */
	struct ext4_pending_tree i_pending_tree;

	/* on-disk additional length */
	__u16 i_extra_isize;

	/* Indicate the inline data space. */
	u16 i_inline_off;
	u16 i_inline_size;

#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
	/* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
	qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
#endif

	/* Lock protecting lists below */
	spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
	/*
	 * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and have
	 * transaction reserved
	 */
	struct list_head i_rsv_conversion_list;
	struct work_struct i_rsv_conversion_work;
	atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */

	spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;

	/*
	 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
	 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
	 */
	tid_t i_sync_tid;
	tid_t i_datasync_tid;

#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
	struct dquot __rcu *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
#endif

	/* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
	__u32 i_csum_seed;

	kprojid_t i_projid;
};

/*
 * File system states
 */
#define	EXT4_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
#define	EXT4_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
#define	EXT4_ORPHAN_FS			0x0004	/* Orphans being recovered */
#define EXT4_FC_REPLAY			0x0020	/* Fast commit replay ongoing */

/*
 * Misc. filesystem flags
 */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH		0x0001  /* Signed dirhash in use */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH	0x0002  /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS		0x0004	/* to test development code */

/*
 * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
 */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE		0x00001 /* Do not use mbcache */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID		0x00004	/* Create files with directory's group */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x00008	/* Some debugging messages */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x00010	/* Continue on errors */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x00020	/* Remount fs ro on errors */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x00040	/* Panic on errors */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK		0x00070
#define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x00080	/* Mimics the Minix statfs */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD		0x00100	/* Don't use existing journal*/
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS		0x00200	/* Direct Access */
#else
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS		0
#endif
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS		0x00C00	/* Mode for data writes: */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA		0x00400	/* Write data to journal */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA		0x00800	/* Flush data before commit */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA	0x00C00	/* No data ordering */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL	0x01000	/* Update the journal format */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x02000  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x04000	/* Extended user attributes */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x08000	/* POSIX Access Control Lists */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC	0x10000	/* No auto delalloc mapping */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER		0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA		0x40000 /* Some quota option set */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x80000 /* "old" user quota,
						 * enable enforcement for hidden
						 * quota files */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x100000 /* "old" group quota, enable
						  * enforcement for hidden quota
						  * files */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA		0x200000 /* Enable project quota
						  * enforcement */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK	0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM	0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT	0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR	0x2000000 /* Trigger WARN_ON on error */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS 0x4000000
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC		0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT	0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY	0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD		0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE	0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */

/*
 * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
 * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
 * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
 */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC	0x00000001 /* User explicitly
						      specified delalloc */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE	0x00000002 /* We have standard group
						      size of blocksize * 8
						      blocks */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_HURD_COMPAT		0x00000004 /* Support HURD-castrated
						      file systems */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM	0x00000008 /* User explicitly
						specified journal checksum */

#define EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT	0x00000010 /* Journal fast commit */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER		0x00000020 /* Do not allow Direct Access */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE		0x00000040 /* For printing options only */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN	0x00000080 /* Optimize group
						    * scanning in mballoc
						    */
#define EXT4_MOUNT2_ABORT		0x00000100 /* Abort filesystem */

#define clear_opt(sb, opt)		EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
						~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
#define set_opt(sb, opt)		EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
						EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
#define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
					 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)

#define clear_opt2(sb, opt)		EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
						~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
#define set_opt2(sb, opt)		EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
						EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
#define test_opt2(sb, opt)		(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
					 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)

#define ext4_test_and_set_bit		__test_and_set_bit_le
#define ext4_set_bit			__set_bit_le
#define ext4_test_and_clear_bit		__test_and_clear_bit_le
#define ext4_clear_bit			__clear_bit_le
#define ext4_test_bit			test_bit_le
#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit		find_next_zero_bit_le
#define ext4_find_next_bit		find_next_bit_le

extern void mb_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);

/*
 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
 */
#define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
#define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */

/*
 * Behaviour when detecting errors
 */
#define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
#define EXT4_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
#define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
#define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE

/* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
#define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM		1

#define EXT4_LABEL_MAX			16

/*
 * Structure of the super block
 */
struct ext4_super_block {
/*00*/	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
	__le32	s_blocks_count_lo;	/* Blocks count */
	__le32	s_r_blocks_count_lo;	/* Reserved blocks count */
	__le32	s_free_blocks_count_lo;	/* Free blocks count */
/*10*/	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
	__le32	s_log_cluster_size;	/* Allocation cluster size */
/*20*/	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
	__le32	s_clusters_per_group;	/* # Clusters per group */
	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
/*30*/	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */
	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
	__le16	s_minor_rev_level;	/* minor revision level */
/*40*/	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
/*50*/	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
	/*
	 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
	 *
	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
	 *
	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
	 * things it doesn't understand...
	 */
	__le32	s_first_ino;		/* First non-reserved inode */
	__le16  s_inode_size;		/* size of inode structure */
	__le16	s_block_group_nr;	/* block group # of this superblock */
	__le32	s_feature_compat;	/* compatible feature set */
/*60*/	__le32	s_feature_incompat;	/* incompatible feature set */
	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat;	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
/*68*/	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
/*78*/	char	s_volume_name[EXT4_LABEL_MAX];	/* volume name */
/*88*/	char	s_last_mounted[64] __nonstring;	/* directory where last mounted */
/*C8*/	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
	/*
	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
	 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
	 */
	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
	__le16	s_reserved_gdt_blocks;	/* Per group desc for online growth */
	/*
	 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
	 */
/*D0*/	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
/*E0*/	__le32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
	__le32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
	__le32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
	__le32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
	__u8	s_jnl_backup_type;
	__le16  s_desc_size;		/* size of group descriptor */
/*100*/	__le32	s_default_mount_opts;
	__le32	s_first_meta_bg;	/* First metablock block group */
	__le32	s_mkfs_time;		/* When the filesystem was created */
	__le32	s_jnl_blocks[17];	/* Backup of the journal inode */
	/* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT */
/*150*/	__le32	s_blocks_count_hi;	/* Blocks count */
	__le32	s_r_blocks_count_hi;	/* Reserved blocks count */
	__le32	s_free_blocks_count_hi;	/* Free blocks count */
	__le16	s_min_extra_isize;	/* All inodes have at least # bytes */
	__le16	s_want_extra_isize; 	/* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
	__le32	s_flags;		/* Miscellaneous flags */
	__le16  s_raid_stride;		/* RAID stride */
	__le16  s_mmp_update_interval;  /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
	__le64  s_mmp_block;            /* Block for multi-mount protection */
	__le32  s_raid_stripe_width;    /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
	__u8	s_log_groups_per_flex;  /* FLEX_BG group size */
	__u8	s_checksum_type;	/* metadata checksum algorithm used */
	__u8	s_encryption_level;	/* versioning level for encryption */
	__u8	s_reserved_pad;		/* Padding to next 32bits */
	__le64	s_kbytes_written;	/* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
	__le32	s_snapshot_inum;	/* Inode number of active snapshot */
	__le32	s_snapshot_id;		/* sequential ID of active snapshot */
	__le64	s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
					      snapshot's future use */
	__le32	s_snapshot_list;	/* inode number of the head of the
					   on-disk snapshot list */
#define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
	__le32	s_error_count;		/* number of fs errors */
	__le32	s_first_error_time;	/* first time an error happened */
	__le32	s_first_error_ino;	/* inode involved in first error */
	__le64	s_first_error_block;	/* block involved of first error */
	__u8	s_first_error_func[32] __nonstring;	/* function where the error happened */
	__le32	s_first_error_line;	/* line number where error happened */
	__le32	s_last_error_time;	/* most recent time of an error */
	__le32	s_last_error_ino;	/* inode involved in last error */
	__le32	s_last_error_line;	/* line number where error happened */
	__le64	s_last_error_block;	/* block involved of last error */
	__u8	s_last_error_func[32] __nonstring;	/* function where the error happened */
#define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
	__u8	s_mount_opts[64];
	__le32	s_usr_quota_inum;	/* inode for tracking user quota */
	__le32	s_grp_quota_inum;	/* inode for tracking group quota */
	__le32	s_overhead_clusters;	/* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
	__le32	s_backup_bgs[2];	/* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
	__u8	s_encrypt_algos[4];	/* Encryption algorithms in use  */
	__u8	s_encrypt_pw_salt[16];	/* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
	__le32	s_lpf_ino;		/* Location of the lost+found inode */
	__le32	s_prj_quota_inum;	/* inode for tracking project quota */
	__le32	s_checksum_seed;	/* crc32c(uuid) if csum_seed set */
	__u8	s_wtime_hi;
	__u8	s_mtime_hi;
	__u8	s_mkfs_time_hi;
	__u8	s_lastcheck_hi;
	__u8	s_first_error_time_hi;
	__u8	s_last_error_time_hi;
	__u8	s_first_error_errcode;
	__u8    s_last_error_errcode;
	__le16  s_encoding;		/* Filename charset encoding */
	__le16  s_encoding_flags;	/* Filename charset encoding flags */
	__le32  s_orphan_file_inum;	/* Inode for tracking orphan inodes */
	__le32	s_reserved[94];		/* Padding to the end of the block */
	__le32	s_checksum;		/* crc32c(superblock) */
};

#define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)

#ifdef __KERNEL__

/* Number of quota types we support */
#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS 3

#define EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1	1

/* Types of ext4 journal triggers */
enum ext4_journal_trigger_type {
	EXT4_JTR_ORPHAN_FILE,
	EXT4_JTR_NONE	/* This must be the last entry for indexing to work! */
};

#define EXT4_JOURNAL_TRIGGER_COUNT EXT4_JTR_NONE

struct ext4_journal_trigger {
	struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type tr_triggers;
	struct super_block *sb;
};

static inline struct ext4_journal_trigger *EXT4_TRIGGER(
				struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *trigger)
{
	return container_of(trigger, struct ext4_journal_trigger, tr_triggers);
}

#define EXT4_ORPHAN_BLOCK_MAGIC 0x0b10ca04

/* Structure at the tail of orphan block */
struct ext4_orphan_block_tail {
	__le32 ob_magic;
	__le32 ob_checksum;
};

static inline int ext4_inodes_per_orphan_block(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return (sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_orphan_block_tail)) /
			sizeof(u32);
}

struct ext4_orphan_block {
	atomic_t ob_free_entries;	/* Number of free orphan entries in block */
	struct buffer_head *ob_bh;	/* Buffer for orphan block */
};

/*
 * Info about orphan file.
 */
struct ext4_orphan_info {
	int of_blocks;			/* Number of orphan blocks in a file */
	__u32 of_csum_seed;		/* Checksum seed for orphan file */
	struct ext4_orphan_block *of_binfo;	/* Array with info about orphan
						 * file blocks */
};

/*
 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
 */
struct ext4_sb_info {
	unsigned long s_desc_size;	/* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
	unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
	unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
	unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
	unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
	unsigned long s_itb_per_group;	/* Number of inode table blocks per group */
	unsigned long s_gdb_count;	/* Number of group descriptor blocks */
	unsigned long s_desc_per_block;	/* Number of group descriptors per block */
	ext4_group_t s_groups_count;	/* Number of groups in the fs */
	ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
	unsigned long s_overhead;  /* # of fs overhead clusters */
	unsigned int s_cluster_ratio;	/* Number of blocks per cluster */
	unsigned int s_cluster_bits;	/* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
	loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes;	/* max bytes for bitmap files */
	struct buffer_head * s_sbh;	/* Buffer containing the super block */
	struct ext4_super_block *s_es;	/* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
	/* Array of bh's for the block group descriptors */
	struct buffer_head * __rcu *s_group_desc;
	unsigned int s_mount_opt;
	unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
	unsigned long s_mount_flags;
	unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
	unsigned int s_def_mount_opt2;
	ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
	atomic64_t s_resv_clusters;
	kuid_t s_resuid;
	kgid_t s_resgid;
	unsigned short s_mount_state;
	unsigned short s_pad;
	int s_addr_per_block_bits;
	int s_desc_per_block_bits;
	int s_inode_size;
	int s_first_ino;
	unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
	unsigned int s_inode_goal;
	u32 s_hash_seed[4];
	int s_def_hash_version;
	int s_hash_unsigned;	/* 3 if hash should be unsigned, 0 if not */
	struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
	struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
	struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
	struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
	struct percpu_counter s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit;
	struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
	struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
	struct kobject s_kobj;
	struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
	struct super_block *s_sb;
	struct buffer_head *s_mmp_bh;

	/* Journaling */
	struct journal_s *s_journal;
	unsigned long s_ext4_flags;		/* Ext4 superblock flags */
	struct mutex s_orphan_lock;	/* Protects on disk list changes */
	struct list_head s_orphan;	/* List of orphaned inodes in on disk
					   list */
	struct ext4_orphan_info s_orphan_info;
	unsigned long s_commit_interval;
	u32 s_max_batch_time;
	u32 s_min_batch_time;
	struct file *s_journal_bdev_file;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
	/* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
	char __rcu *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
	int s_jquota_fmt;			/* Format of quota to use */
#endif
	unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
	struct ext4_system_blocks __rcu *s_system_blks;

#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
	/* ext4 extents stats */
	unsigned long s_ext_min;
	unsigned long s_ext_max;
	unsigned long s_depth_max;
	spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
	unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
	unsigned long s_ext_extents;
#endif

	/* for buddy allocator */
	struct ext4_group_info ** __rcu *s_group_info;
	struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
	spinlock_t s_md_lock;
	unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
	unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
	unsigned int s_group_info_size;
	unsigned int s_mb_free_pending;
	struct list_head s_freed_data_list[2];	/* List of blocks to be freed
						   after commit completed */
	struct list_head s_discard_list;
	struct work_struct s_discard_work;
	atomic_t s_retry_alloc_pending;
	struct list_head *s_mb_avg_fragment_size;
	rwlock_t *s_mb_avg_fragment_size_locks;
	struct list_head *s_mb_largest_free_orders;
	rwlock_t *s_mb_largest_free_orders_locks;

	/* tunables */
	unsigned long s_stripe;
	unsigned int s_mb_max_linear_groups;
	unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
	unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
	unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
	unsigned int s_mb_stats;
	unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
	unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
	unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
	/* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
	unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
	unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
	unsigned int s_mb_prefetch;
	unsigned int s_mb_prefetch_limit;
	unsigned int s_mb_best_avail_max_trim_order;

	/* stats for buddy allocator */
	atomic_t s_bal_reqs;	/* number of reqs with len > 1 */
	atomic_t s_bal_success;	/* we found long enough chunks */
	atomic_t s_bal_allocated;	/* in blocks */
	atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned;	/* total extents scanned */
	atomic_t s_bal_cX_ex_scanned[EXT4_MB_NUM_CRS];	/* total extents scanned */
	atomic_t s_bal_groups_scanned;	/* number of groups scanned */
	atomic_t s_bal_goals;	/* goal hits */
	atomic_t s_bal_len_goals;	/* len goal hits */
	atomic_t s_bal_breaks;	/* too long searches */
	atomic_t s_bal_2orders;	/* 2^order hits */
	atomic_t s_bal_p2_aligned_bad_suggestions;
	atomic_t s_bal_goal_fast_bad_suggestions;
	atomic_t s_bal_best_avail_bad_suggestions;
	atomic64_t s_bal_cX_groups_considered[EXT4_MB_NUM_CRS];
	atomic64_t s_bal_cX_hits[EXT4_MB_NUM_CRS];
	atomic64_t s_bal_cX_failed[EXT4_MB_NUM_CRS];		/* cX loop didn't find blocks */
	atomic_t s_mb_buddies_generated;	/* number of buddies generated */
	atomic64_t s_mb_generation_time;
	atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
	atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
	atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
	atomic_t s_lock_busy;

	/* locality groups */
	struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;

	/* for write statistics */
	unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
	u64 s_kbytes_written;

	/* the size of zero-out chunk */
	unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;

	unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
	struct flex_groups * __rcu *s_flex_groups;
	ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;

	/* workqueue for reserved extent conversions (buffered io) */
	struct workqueue_struct *rsv_conversion_wq;

	/* timer for periodic error stats printing */
	struct timer_list s_err_report;

	/* Lazy inode table initialization info */
	struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
	/* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
	unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;

	/* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
	struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;

	/* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
	unsigned long s_last_trim_minblks;

	/* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
	struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;

	/* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
	__u32 s_csum_seed;

	/* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
	struct shrinker *s_es_shrinker;
	struct list_head s_es_list;	/* List of inodes with reclaimable extents */
	long s_es_nr_inode;
	struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;
	struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;
	struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;
	spinlock_t s_es_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;

	/* Journal triggers for checksum computation */
	struct ext4_journal_trigger s_journal_triggers[EXT4_JOURNAL_TRIGGER_COUNT];

	/* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
	struct ratelimit_state s_err_ratelimit_state;
	struct ratelimit_state s_warning_ratelimit_state;
	struct ratelimit_state s_msg_ratelimit_state;
	atomic_t s_warning_count;
	atomic_t s_msg_count;

	/* Encryption policy for '-o test_dummy_encryption' */
	struct fscrypt_dummy_policy s_dummy_enc_policy;

	/*
	 * Barrier between writepages ops and changing any inode's JOURNAL_DATA
	 * or EXTENTS flag or between writepages ops and changing DELALLOC or
	 * DIOREAD_NOLOCK mount options on remount.
	 */
	struct percpu_rw_semaphore s_writepages_rwsem;
	struct dax_device *s_daxdev;
	u64 s_dax_part_off;
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
	unsigned long s_simulate_fail;
#endif
	/* Record the errseq of the backing block device */
	errseq_t s_bdev_wb_err;
	spinlock_t s_bdev_wb_lock;

	/* Information about errors that happened during this mount */
	spinlock_t s_error_lock;
	int s_add_error_count;
	int s_first_error_code;
	__u32 s_first_error_line;
	__u32 s_first_error_ino;
	__u64 s_first_error_block;
	const char *s_first_error_func;
	time64_t s_first_error_time;
	int s_last_error_code;
	__u32 s_last_error_line;
	__u32 s_last_error_ino;
	__u64 s_last_error_block;
	const char *s_last_error_func;
	time64_t s_last_error_time;
	/*
	 * If we are in a context where we cannot update the on-disk
	 * superblock, we queue the work here.  This is used to update
	 * the error information in the superblock, and for periodic
	 * updates of the superblock called from the commit callback
	 * function.
	 */
	struct work_struct s_sb_upd_work;

	/* Ext4 fast commit sub transaction ID */
	atomic_t s_fc_subtid;

	/*
	 * After commit starts, the main queue gets locked, and the further
	 * updates get added in the staging queue.
	 */
#define FC_Q_MAIN	0
#define FC_Q_STAGING	1
	struct list_head s_fc_q[2];	/* Inodes staged for fast commit
					 * that have data changes in them.
					 */
	struct list_head s_fc_dentry_q[2];	/* directory entry updates */
	unsigned int s_fc_bytes;
	/*
	 * Main fast commit lock. This lock protects accesses to the
	 * following fields:
	 * ei->i_fc_list, s_fc_dentry_q, s_fc_q, s_fc_bytes, s_fc_bh.
	 */
	spinlock_t s_fc_lock;
	struct buffer_head *s_fc_bh;
	struct ext4_fc_stats s_fc_stats;
	tid_t s_fc_ineligible_tid;
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
	int s_fc_debug_max_replay;
#endif
	struct ext4_fc_replay_state s_fc_replay_state;
};

static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return sb->s_fs_info;
}
static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
{
	return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
}

static inline int ext4_writepages_down_read(struct super_block *sb)
{
	percpu_down_read(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_writepages_rwsem);
	return memalloc_nofs_save();
}

static inline void ext4_writepages_up_read(struct super_block *sb, int ctx)
{
	memalloc_nofs_restore(ctx);
	percpu_up_read(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_writepages_rwsem);
}

static inline int ext4_writepages_down_write(struct super_block *sb)
{
	percpu_down_write(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_writepages_rwsem);
	return memalloc_nofs_save();
}

static inline void ext4_writepages_up_write(struct super_block *sb, int ctx)
{
	memalloc_nofs_restore(ctx);
	percpu_up_write(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_writepages_rwsem);
}

static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
{
	return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
		(ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
		 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
}

/*
 * Returns: sbi->field[index]
 * Used to access an array element from the following sbi fields which require
 * rcu protection to avoid dereferencing an invalid pointer due to reassignment
 * - s_group_desc
 * - s_group_info
 * - s_flex_group
 */
#define sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, field, index)				   \
({									   \
	typeof(*((sbi)->field)) _v;					   \
	rcu_read_lock();						   \
	_v = ((typeof(_v)*)rcu_dereference((sbi)->field))[index];	   \
	rcu_read_unlock();						   \
	_v;								   \
})

/*
 * run-time mount flags
 */
enum {
	EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED,
	EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE	/* Fast commit ineligible */
};

static inline void ext4_set_mount_flag(struct super_block *sb, int bit)
{
	set_bit(bit, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags);
}

static inline void ext4_clear_mount_flag(struct super_block *sb, int bit)
{
	clear_bit(bit, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags);
}

static inline int ext4_test_mount_flag(struct super_block *sb, int bit)
{
	return test_bit(bit, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags);
}


/*
 * Simulate_fail codes
 */
#define EXT4_SIM_BBITMAP_EIO	1
#define EXT4_SIM_BBITMAP_CRC	2
#define EXT4_SIM_IBITMAP_EIO	3
#define EXT4_SIM_IBITMAP_CRC	4
#define EXT4_SIM_INODE_EIO	5
#define EXT4_SIM_INODE_CRC	6
#define EXT4_SIM_DIRBLOCK_EIO	7
#define EXT4_SIM_DIRBLOCK_CRC	8

static inline bool ext4_simulate_fail(struct super_block *sb,
				     unsigned long code)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);

	if (unlikely(sbi->s_simulate_fail == code)) {
		sbi->s_simulate_fail = 0;
		return true;
	}
#endif
	return false;
}

static inline void ext4_simulate_fail_bh(struct super_block *sb,
					 struct buffer_head *bh,
					 unsigned long code)
{
	if (!IS_ERR(bh) && ext4_simulate_fail(sb, code))
		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
}

/*
 * Error number codes for s_{first,last}_error_errno
 *
 * Linux errno numbers are architecture specific, so we need to translate
 * them into something which is architecture independent.   We don't define
 * codes for all errno's; just the ones which are most likely to be the cause
 * of an ext4_error() call.
 */
#define EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN	 1
#define EXT4_ERR_EIO		 2
#define EXT4_ERR_ENOMEM		 3
#define EXT4_ERR_EFSBADCRC	 4
#define EXT4_ERR_EFSCORRUPTED	 5
#define EXT4_ERR_ENOSPC		 6
#define EXT4_ERR_ENOKEY		 7
#define EXT4_ERR_EROFS		 8
#define EXT4_ERR_EFBIG		 9
#define EXT4_ERR_EEXIST		10
#define EXT4_ERR_ERANGE		11
#define EXT4_ERR_EOVERFLOW	12
#define EXT4_ERR_EBUSY		13
#define EXT4_ERR_ENOTDIR	14
#define EXT4_ERR_ENOTEMPTY	15
#define EXT4_ERR_ESHUTDOWN	16
#define EXT4_ERR_EFAULT		17

/*
 * Inode dynamic state flags
 */
enum {
	EXT4_STATE_NEW,			/* inode is newly created */
	EXT4_STATE_XATTR,		/* has in-inode xattrs */
	EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND,		/* No space for expansion */
	EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE,	/* Alloc DA blks on close */
	EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE,		/* Inode is migrating */
	EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY,		/* File just added to dir */
	EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA,	/* may have in-inode data */
	EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED,	/* extents have been precached */
	EXT4_STATE_LUSTRE_EA_INODE,	/* Lustre-style ea_inode */
	EXT4_STATE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS,	/* building fs-verity Merkle tree */
	EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING,	/* Fast commit ongoing */
	EXT4_STATE_ORPHAN_FILE,		/* Inode orphaned in orphan file */
};

#define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset)				\
static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit)	\
{									\
	return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field);	\
}									\
static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit)	\
{									\
	set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field);		\
}									\
static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
{									\
	clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field);		\
}

/* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
 * found by name.  Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
static inline int ext4_test_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
static inline void ext4_set_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
static inline void ext4_clear_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)

/* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
 * found by name.  Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)

static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
{
	(ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
}
#else
EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)

static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
{
	/* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
}
#endif
#else
/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
 * a kernel struct super_block.  This will allow us to call the feature-test
 * macros from user land. */
#define EXT4_SB(sb)	(sb)
#endif

static inline bool ext4_verity_in_progress(struct inode *inode)
{
	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) &&
	       ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS);
}

#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime

/*
 * Codes for operating systems
 */
#define EXT4_OS_LINUX		0
#define EXT4_OS_HURD		1
#define EXT4_OS_MASIX		2
#define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD		3
#define EXT4_OS_LITES		4

/*
 * Revision levels
 */
#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
#define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV	1	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */

#define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV

#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128

#define EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX	(((s64)1 << 34) - 1  + S32_MIN)
#define EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX	S32_MAX
#define EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN		S32_MIN

/*
 * Feature set definitions
 */

#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE	0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2	0x0200
/*
 * The reason why "FAST_COMMIT" is a compat feature is that, FS becomes
 * incompatible only if fast commit blocks are present in the FS. Since we
 * clear the journal (and thus the fast commit blocks), we don't mark FS as
 * incompatible. We also have a JBD2 incompat feature, which gets set when
 * there are fast commit blocks present in the journal.
 */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FAST_COMMIT		0x0400
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_STABLE_INODES	0x0800
#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_ORPHAN_FILE		0x1000	/* Orphan file exists */

#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE        0x0008
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM		0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK	0x0020
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE	0x0040
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA		0x0100
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC		0x0200
/*
 * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM).  When
 * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
 * all other data structures' checksums.  However, the METADATA_CSUM and
 * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
 */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM	0x0400
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY		0x1000
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT		0x2000
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_VERITY		0x8000
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_ORPHAN_PRESENT	0x10000 /* Orphan file may be
							   non-empty */

#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008 /* Journal device */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG		0x0010
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS		0x0040 /* extents support */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT		0x0080
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP               0x0100
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG		0x0200
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE		0x0400 /* EA in inode */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA		0x1000 /* data in dirent */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED		0x2000
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR		0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA	0x8000 /* data in inode */
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT		0x10000
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CASEFOLD		0x20000

extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);

#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
		cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
} \
static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb); \
	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= \
		cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
} \
static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= \
		~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
}

#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
		cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
} \
static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb); \
	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
		cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
} \
static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
		~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
}

#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
		cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
} \
static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb); \
	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= \
		cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
} \
static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= \
		~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
}

EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_prealloc,		DIR_PREALLOC)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(imagic_inodes,	IMAGIC_INODES)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(journal,		HAS_JOURNAL)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(xattr,		EXT_ATTR)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(resize_inode,		RESIZE_INODE)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_index,		DIR_INDEX)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super2,	SPARSE_SUPER2)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(fast_commit,		FAST_COMMIT)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(stable_inodes,	STABLE_INODES)
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(orphan_file,		ORPHAN_FILE)

EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super,	SPARSE_SUPER)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(large_file,	LARGE_FILE)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(btree_dir,		BTREE_DIR)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(huge_file,		HUGE_FILE)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(gdt_csum,		GDT_CSUM)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_nlink,		DIR_NLINK)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(extra_isize,	EXTRA_ISIZE)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(quota,		QUOTA)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(bigalloc,		BIGALLOC)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(metadata_csum,	METADATA_CSUM)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(readonly,		READONLY)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(project,		PROJECT)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(verity,		VERITY)
EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(orphan_present,	ORPHAN_PRESENT)

EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(compression,	COMPRESSION)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(filetype,		FILETYPE)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_needs_recovery,	RECOVER)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_dev,	JOURNAL_DEV)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(meta_bg,		META_BG)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(extents,		EXTENTS)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit,		64BIT)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(mmp,		MMP)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(flex_bg,		FLEX_BG)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(ea_inode,		EA_INODE)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(dirdata,		DIRDATA)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum_seed,		CSUM_SEED)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(largedir,		LARGEDIR)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(inline_data,	INLINE_DATA)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt,		ENCRYPT)
EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(casefold,		CASEFOLD)

#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)

#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)

#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_ORPHAN_FILE)
#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CASEFOLD | \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED | \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR)
#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |\
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT |\
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_VERITY |\
					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_ORPHAN_PRESENT)

#define EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(ver) \
static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
		cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
} \
static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
		cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
} \
static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
{ \
	return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
		cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
}

EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(2)
EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(3)
EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(4)

static inline bool ext4_has_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat != 0);
}
static inline bool ext4_has_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat != 0);
}
static inline bool ext4_has_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat != 0);
}

extern int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly);

/*
 * Superblock flags
 */
#define EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING	0
#define EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN	1
#define EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX	2

static inline int ext4_forced_shutdown(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_ext4_flags);
}

/*
 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
 */
#define	EXT4_DEF_RESUID		0
#define	EXT4_DEF_RESGID		0

/*
 * Default project ID
 */
#define	EXT4_DEF_PROJID		0

#define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS	32

/*
 * Default mount options
 */
#define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG		0x0001
#define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS	0x0002
#define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER	0x0004
#define EXT4_DEFM_ACL		0x0008
#define EXT4_DEFM_UID16		0x0010
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE		0x0060
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA	0x0020
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED	0x0040
#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK	0x0060
#define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER	0x0100
#define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
#define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD	0x0400
#define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC	0x0800

/*
 * Default journal batch times
 */
#define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME	0
#define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME	15000 /* 15ms */

/*
 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
 */
#define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME	4

/*
 * Structure of a directory entry
 */
#define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
/*
 * Base length of the ext4 directory entry excluding the name length
 */
#define EXT4_BASE_DIR_LEN (sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_2) - EXT4_NAME_LEN)

struct ext4_dir_entry {
	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
	__le16	name_len;		/* Name length */
	char	name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
};


/*
 * Encrypted Casefolded entries require saving the hash on disk. This structure
 * followed ext4_dir_entry_2's name[name_len] at the next 4 byte aligned
 * boundary.
 */
struct ext4_dir_entry_hash {
	__le32 hash;
	__le32 minor_hash;
};

/*
 * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT4 structures are
 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
 * file_type field.
 */
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
	__u8	file_type;		/* See file type macros EXT4_FT_* below */
	char	name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
};

/*
 * Access the hashes at the end of ext4_dir_entry_2
 */
#define EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(entry) \
	((struct ext4_dir_entry_hash *) \
		(((void *)(entry)) + \
		((8 + (entry)->name_len + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)))
#define EXT4_DIRENT_HASH(entry) le32_to_cpu(EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de)->hash)
#define EXT4_DIRENT_MINOR_HASH(entry) \
		le32_to_cpu(EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de)->minor_hash)

static inline bool ext4_hash_in_dirent(const struct inode *inode)
{
	return IS_CASEFOLDED(inode) && IS_ENCRYPTED(inode);
}

/*
 * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
 * records checksums.
 */
struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
	__le32	det_reserved_zero1;	/* Pretend to be unused */
	__le16	det_rec_len;		/* 12 */
	__u8	det_reserved_zero2;	/* Zero name length */
	__u8	det_reserved_ft;	/* 0xDE, fake file type */
	__le32	det_checksum;		/* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
};

#define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
	((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
					((blocksize) - \
					 sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))

/*
 * Ext4 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
 * other bits are reserved for now.
 */
#define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN		0
#define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE	1
#define EXT4_FT_DIR		2
#define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV		3
#define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV		4
#define EXT4_FT_FIFO		5
#define EXT4_FT_SOCK		6
#define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK		7

#define EXT4_FT_MAX		8

#define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM	0xDE

/*
 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
 *
 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
 */
#define EXT4_DIR_PAD			4
#define EXT4_DIR_ROUND			(EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
#define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)

/*
 * The rec_len is dependent on the type of directory. Directories that are
 * casefolded and encrypted need to store the hash as well, so we add room for
 * ext4_extended_dir_entry_2. For all entries related to '.' or '..' you should
 * pass NULL for dir, as those entries do not use the extra fields.
 */
static inline unsigned int ext4_dir_rec_len(__u8 name_len,
						const struct inode *dir)
{
	int rec_len = (name_len + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND);

	if (dir && ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir))
		rec_len += sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_hash);
	return (rec_len & ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND);
}

/*
 * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
 * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
 */
static inline unsigned int
ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
{
	unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);

#if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
	if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
		return blocksize;
	return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
#else
	return len;
#endif
}

static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
{
	BUG_ON((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3));
#if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
	if (len < 65536)
		return cpu_to_le16(len);
	if (len == blocksize) {
		if (blocksize == 65536)
			return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
		else
			return cpu_to_le16(0);
	}
	return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
#else
	return cpu_to_le16(len);
#endif
}

/*
 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
 */

#define is_dx(dir) (ext4_has_feature_dir_index((dir)->i_sb) && \
		    ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) unlikely((dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX && \
		    !(ext4_has_feature_dir_nlink((dir)->i_sb) && is_dx(dir)))
#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)

/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */

#define DX_HASH_LEGACY			0
#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4		1
#define DX_HASH_TEA			2
#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED		3
#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED	4
#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED		5
#define DX_HASH_SIPHASH			6

static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
			      const void *address, unsigned int length)
{
	struct {
		struct shash_desc shash;
		char ctx[4];
	} desc;

	BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));

	desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
	*(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;

	BUG_ON(crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length));

	return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
}

#ifdef __KERNEL__

/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
struct dx_hash_info
{
	u32		hash;
	u32		minor_hash;
	int		hash_version;
	u32		*seed;
};


/* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT   ((1UL  << (32 - 1)) - 1)
#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT   ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)


/*
 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
 */
#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS		1

struct ext4_filename {
	const struct qstr *usr_fname;
	struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
	struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
	struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
	struct fscrypt_str cf_name;
#endif
};

#define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name)
#define fname_usr_name(p) ((p)->usr_fname->name)
#define fname_len(p)  ((p)->disk_name.len)

/*
 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
 */
struct ext4_iloc
{
	struct buffer_head *bh;
	unsigned long offset;
	ext4_group_t block_group;
};

static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
{
	return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
}

static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file(struct inode *inode)
{
	return IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
	       !(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL);
}

/*
 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
 * for directories.  It is where we put information so that we can do
 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
 */
struct dir_private_info {
	struct rb_root	root;
	struct rb_node	*curr_node;
	struct fname	*extra_fname;
	loff_t		last_pos;
	__u32		curr_hash;
	__u32		curr_minor_hash;
	__u32		next_hash;
};

/* calculate the first block number of the group */
static inline ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
{
	return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
		le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
}

/*
 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
 */
#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR	(-(MAX_ERRNO - 1))

/* htree levels for ext4 */
#define	EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT	2
#define	EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL	3

static inline int ext4_dir_htree_level(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ?
		EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL : EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT;
}

/*
 * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
 */
#define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT			10
#define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY		5
#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT			0x0001
#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING			0x0002

/*
 * Lazy inode table initialization info
 */
struct ext4_lazy_init {
	unsigned long		li_state;
	struct list_head	li_request_list;
	struct mutex		li_list_mtx;
};

enum ext4_li_mode {
	EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP,
	EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE,
};

struct ext4_li_request {
	struct super_block	*lr_super;
	enum ext4_li_mode	lr_mode;
	ext4_group_t		lr_first_not_zeroed;
	ext4_group_t		lr_next_group;
	struct list_head	lr_request;
	unsigned long		lr_next_sched;
	unsigned long		lr_timeout;
};

struct ext4_features {
	struct kobject f_kobj;
	struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
};

/*
 * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
 * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
 * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
 * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
 * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
 */
#define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC     0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK  0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX   0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */

struct mmp_struct {
	__le32	mmp_magic;		/* Magic number for MMP */
	__le32	mmp_seq;		/* Sequence no. updated periodically */

	/*
	 * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
	 * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
	 */
	__le64	mmp_time;		/* Time last updated */
	char	mmp_nodename[64];	/* Node which last updated MMP block */
	char	mmp_bdevname[32];	/* Bdev which last updated MMP block */

	/*
	 * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
	 * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
	 * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
	 */
	__le16	mmp_check_interval;

	__le16	mmp_pad1;
	__le32	mmp_pad2[226];
	__le32	mmp_checksum;		/* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
};

/* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
struct mmpd_data {
	struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
	struct super_block *sb;  /* super block of the fs */
};

/*
 * Check interval multiplier
 * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
 * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
 * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
 * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
 * in use.
 */
#define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT		2UL

/*
 * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
 */
#define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL	5UL

/*
 * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
 */
#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL	300UL

/*
 * Function prototypes
 */

/*
 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
 */
# define NORET_TYPE	/**/
# define ATTRIB_NORET	__attribute__((noreturn))
# define NORET_AND	noreturn,

/* bitmap.c */
extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
				struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
				  struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
				  struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
				struct buffer_head *bh);
int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb,
				  struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
				  struct buffer_head *bh);

/* balloc.c */
extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
					 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
					 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
					 ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
					  ext4_fsblk_t block);

extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
			ext4_group_t group);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
					 ext4_fsblk_t goal,
					 unsigned int flags,
					 unsigned long *count,
					 int *errp);
extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
				    s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
						    ext4_group_t block_group,
						    struct buffer_head ** bh);
extern struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
						   ext4_group_t group);
extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);

extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
						ext4_group_t block_group,
						bool ignore_locked);
extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
				  ext4_group_t block_group,
				  struct buffer_head *bh);
extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
						  ext4_group_t block_group);
extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
					      ext4_group_t block_group,
					      struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
extern int ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(struct inode *dir,
					 const struct qstr *iname,
					 struct ext4_filename *fname);
#endif

/* ext4 encryption related stuff goes here crypto.c */
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
extern const struct fscrypt_operations ext4_cryptops;

int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname,
			      int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname);

int ext4_fname_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
			      struct ext4_filename *fname);

void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname);

int ext4_ioctl_get_encryption_pwsalt(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);

#else /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
					    const struct qstr *iname,
					    int lookup,
					    struct ext4_filename *fname)
{
	int err = 0;
	fname->usr_fname = iname;
	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *) iname->name;
	fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
	err = ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, iname, fname);
#endif

	return err;
}

static inline int ext4_fname_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
					    struct dentry *dentry,
					    struct ext4_filename *fname)
{
	return ext4_fname_setup_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, 1, fname);
}

static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
	kfree(fname->cf_name.name);
	fname->cf_name.name = NULL;
#endif
}

static inline int ext4_ioctl_get_encryption_pwsalt(struct file *filp,
						   void __user *arg)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */

/* dir.c */
extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
				  struct file *,
				  struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
				  struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
				  unsigned int);
#define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset) \
	unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
				(de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
				__u32 minor_hash,
				struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent,
				struct fscrypt_str *ent_name);
extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
			     struct buffer_head *bh,
			     void *buf, int buf_size,
			     struct ext4_filename *fname,
			     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
			struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
			int buf_size,
			struct ext4_filename *fname);
static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
{
	if (!ext4_has_feature_dir_index(inode->i_sb) &&
	    ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX)) {
		/* ext4_iget() should have caught this... */
		WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb));
		ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
	}
}
static const unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
	DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
};

static inline  unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
{
	if (!ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb) || filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX)
		return DT_UNKNOWN;

	return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
}
extern int ext4_check_all_de(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
			     void *buf, int buf_size);

/* fsync.c */
extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);

/* hash.c */
extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len,
			  struct dx_hash_info *hinfo);

/* ialloc.c */
extern int ext4_mark_inode_used(struct super_block *sb, int ino);
extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(struct mnt_idmap *, handle_t *,
				      struct inode *, umode_t,
				      const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
				      uid_t *owner, __u32 i_flags,
				      int handle_type, unsigned int line_no,
				      int nblocks);

#define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, i_flags)          \
	__ext4_new_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, (handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr),      \
			 (goal), (owner), i_flags, 0, 0, 0)
#define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(idmap, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
				    type, nblocks)		    \
	__ext4_new_inode((idmap), NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
			 0, (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))


extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
				 ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);

/* fast_commit.c */
int ext4_fc_info_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v);
void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal);
void ext4_fc_init_inode(struct inode *inode);
void ext4_fc_track_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
			 ext4_lblk_t end);
void __ext4_fc_track_unlink(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
	struct dentry *dentry);
void __ext4_fc_track_link(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
	struct dentry *dentry);
void ext4_fc_track_unlink(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry);
void ext4_fc_track_link(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry);
void __ext4_fc_track_create(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
			    struct dentry *dentry);
void ext4_fc_track_create(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry);
void ext4_fc_track_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
void ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason, handle_t *handle);
void ext4_fc_start_update(struct inode *inode);
void ext4_fc_stop_update(struct inode *inode);
void ext4_fc_del(struct inode *inode);
bool ext4_fc_replay_check_excluded(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block);
void ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(struct super_block *sb);
int ext4_fc_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t commit_tid);
int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void);
void ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache(void);
int ext4_fc_record_regions(struct super_block *sb, int ino,
			   ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_fsblk_t pblk,
			   int len, int replay);

/* mballoc.c */
extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops;
extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_structs_summary_ops;
extern int ext4_seq_mb_stats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
extern void ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
				struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
extern ext4_group_t ext4_mb_prefetch(struct super_block *sb,
				     ext4_group_t group,
				     unsigned int nr, int *cnt);
extern void ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
				  unsigned int nr);

extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
			     struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
			     unsigned long count, int flags);
extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
				   ext4_group_t ngroups);
extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
		ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
				ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
extern void ext4_process_freed_data(struct super_block *sb, tid_t commit_tid);
extern void ext4_mb_mark_bb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block,
			    int len, bool state);
static inline bool ext4_mb_cr_expensive(enum criteria cr)
{
	return cr >= CR_GOAL_LEN_SLOW;
}

/* inode.c */
void ext4_inode_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw,
			 struct ext4_inode_info *ei);
int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode);
struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
int ext4_bread_batch(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, int bh_count,
		     bool wait, struct buffer_head **bhs);
int ext4_get_block_unwritten(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
			     struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
		   struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
			   struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
			   struct inode *inode,
			   struct buffer_head *head,
			   unsigned from,
			   unsigned to,
			   int *partial,
			   int (*fn)(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
				     struct buffer_head *bh));
int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
				struct buffer_head *bh);
#define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
#define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA	 2

typedef enum {
	EXT4_IGET_NORMAL =	0,
	EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL =	0x0001, /* OK to iget a system inode */
	EXT4_IGET_HANDLE = 	0x0002,	/* Inode # is from a handle */
	EXT4_IGET_BAD =		0x0004, /* Allow to iget a bad inode */
	EXT4_IGET_EA_INODE =	0x0008	/* Inode should contain an EA value */
} ext4_iget_flags;

extern struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
				 ext4_iget_flags flags, const char *function,
				 unsigned int line);

#define ext4_iget(sb, ino, flags) \
	__ext4_iget((sb), (ino), (flags), __func__, __LINE__)

extern int  ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
extern int  ext4_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *,
			 struct iattr *);
extern u32  ext4_dio_alignment(struct inode *inode);
extern int  ext4_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *, const struct path *,
			 struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
extern int  ext4_file_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *, const struct path *,
			      struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
extern int ext4_get_fc_inode_loc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
			  struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_break_layouts(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *, bool init);
extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_normal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
			     loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
extern vm_fault_t ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf);
extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_get_projid(struct inode *inode, kprojid_t *projid);
extern void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free);
extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
					int used, int quota_claim);
extern int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
			      ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t len);

/* indirect.c */
extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
				struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
				 ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end);

/* ioctl.c */
extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
int ext4_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
		      struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa);
int ext4_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa);
extern void ext4_reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode);
int ext4_update_overhead(struct super_block *sb, bool force);
int ext4_force_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, u32 flags);

/* migrate.c */
extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);

/* namei.c */
extern int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
			     struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_dirblock_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
				     struct buffer_head *bh);
extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
				__u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
extern int ext4_search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
			   char *search_buf,
			   int buf_size,
			   struct inode *dir,
			   struct ext4_filename *fname,
			   unsigned int offset,
			   struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(struct inode *dir,
				     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
				     struct buffer_head *bh,
				     void *entry_buf,
				     int buf_size,
				     int csum_size);
extern bool ext4_empty_dir(struct inode *inode);

/* resize.c */
extern void ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(void *to_free);
extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_super_block *es,
				ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
extern unsigned int ext4_list_backups(struct super_block *sb,
				      unsigned int *three, unsigned int *five,
				      unsigned int *seven);

/* super.c */
extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb,
					 sector_t block, blk_opf_t op_flags);
extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb,
						   sector_t block);
extern void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
				bh_end_io_t *end_io);
extern int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags,
			bh_end_io_t *end_io);
extern int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait);
extern void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block);
extern int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
extern __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block *sb,
				   struct ext4_super_block *es);
extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
				    ext4_group_t ngroup);
extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
				     char nbuf[16]);
extern void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
					     ext4_group_t block_group,
					     unsigned int flags);
extern unsigned int ext4_num_base_meta_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
					      ext4_group_t block_group);

extern __printf(7, 8)
void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, bool,
		  int, __u64, const char *, ...);
extern __printf(6, 7)
void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int,
			ext4_fsblk_t, int, const char *, ...);
extern __printf(5, 6)
void __ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
		     const char *, ...);
extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
			     unsigned int, int);
extern __printf(4, 5)
void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
		    const char *, ...);
extern __printf(4, 5)
void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
			  unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
extern __printf(3, 4)
void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
			   const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
extern __printf(7, 8)
void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
			     struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
			     unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
			     const char *, ...);

#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
	ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)

#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_ERR(inode, err, fmt, a...)			\
	__ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (err), (fmt), ## a)

#define ext4_error_inode_block(inode, block, err, fmt, a...)		\
	__ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (err),	\
			   (fmt), ## a)

#define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...)				\
	ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)

#define ext4_abort(sb, err, fmt, a...)					\
	__ext4_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, true, (err), 0, (fmt), ## a)

#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK

#define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...)		\
	__ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, 0, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ext4_error_inode_err(inode, func, line, block, err, fmt, ...)	\
	__ext4_error_inode((inode), (func), (line), (block), 		\
			   (err), (fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...)		\
	__ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...)					\
	__ext4_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, false, 0, 0, (fmt),	\
		##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ext4_error_err(sb, err, fmt, ...)				\
	__ext4_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, false, (err), 0, (fmt),	\
		##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...)					\
	__ext4_warning(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...)				\
	__ext4_warning_inode(inode, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...)				\
	__ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg)					\
	__dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, __LINE__, msg)
#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...)		\
	__ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, sb, grp, ino, block, \
				fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#else

#define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...)		\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, 0, " ");		\
} while (0)
#define ext4_error_inode_err(inode, func, line, block, err, fmt, ...)	\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, err, " ");		\
} while (0)
#define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...)		\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_error_file(file, "", 0, block, " ");			\
} while (0)
#define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...)					\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_error(sb, "", 0, false, 0, 0, " ");			\
} while (0)
#define ext4_error_err(sb, err, fmt, ...)				\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_error(sb, "", 0, false, err, 0, " ");			\
} while (0)
#define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...)					\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_warning(sb, "", 0, " ");					\
} while (0)
#define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...)				\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_warning_inode(inode, "", 0, " ");			\
} while (0)
#define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...)					\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);					\
	__ext4_msg(sb, "", " ");					\
} while (0)
#define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg)					\
	__dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, "", 0, "")
#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...)		\
do {									\
	no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
	__ext4_grp_locked_error("", 0, sb, grp, ino, block, " ");	\
} while (0)

#endif

extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
				      struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
				      struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
				     struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
				      struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
				 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
				   struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
				  struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
				  struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
				 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
					 struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
					 __u32 count);
extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
				   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
				       struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
				     struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
				    ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);

static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
		     !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver);

	return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
	       (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL);
}

static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb) || ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb);
}

#define ext4_read_incompat_64bit_val(es, name) \
	(((es)->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) \
		? (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->name##_hi) << 32 : 0) | \
		le32_to_cpu(es->name##_lo))

static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
	return ext4_read_incompat_64bit_val(es, s_blocks_count);
}

static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
	return ext4_read_incompat_64bit_val(es, s_r_blocks_count);
}

static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
{
	return ext4_read_incompat_64bit_val(es, s_free_blocks_count);
}

static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
					 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
	es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
	es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}

static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
					      ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
	es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
	es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}

static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
					   ext4_fsblk_t blk)
{
	es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
	es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
}

static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
{
	if (ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ||
	    S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
		return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
			le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);

	return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
}

static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
{
	raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
	raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
}

/*
 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards.  See
 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
 * in resize.c
 */
static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
{
	ext4_group_t	ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;

	smp_rmb();
	return ngroups;
}

static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
					     ext4_group_t block_group)
{
	return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
}

static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
{
	return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
}

#define ext4_std_error(sb, errno)				\
do {								\
	if ((errno))						\
		__ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno));	\
} while (0)

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
 * than percpu_counter_batch  * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
 */
#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
#else
#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
#endif

/* Update i_disksize. Requires i_rwsem to avoid races with truncate */
static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
{
	WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
		     !inode_is_locked(inode));
	down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
	if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
		WRITE_ONCE(EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize, newsize);
	up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
}

/* Update i_size, i_disksize. Requires i_rwsem to avoid races with truncate */
static inline int ext4_update_inode_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
{
	int changed = 0;

	if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
		i_size_write(inode, newsize);
		changed = 1;
	}
	if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
		ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, newsize);
		changed |= 2;
	}
	return changed;
}

int ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
				      loff_t len);

struct ext4_group_info {
	unsigned long   bb_state;
#ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK
	unsigned long	bb_check_counter;
#endif
	struct rb_root  bb_free_root;
	ext4_grpblk_t	bb_first_free;	/* first free block */
	ext4_grpblk_t	bb_free;	/* total free blocks */
	ext4_grpblk_t	bb_fragments;	/* nr of freespace fragments */
	int		bb_avg_fragment_size_order;	/* order of average
							   fragment in BG */
	ext4_grpblk_t	bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
	ext4_group_t	bb_group;	/* Group number */
	struct          list_head bb_prealloc_list;
#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
	void            *bb_bitmap;
#endif
	struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
	struct list_head bb_avg_fragment_size_node;
	struct list_head bb_largest_free_order_node;
	ext4_grpblk_t	bb_counters[];	/* Nr of free power-of-two-block
					 * regions, index is order.
					 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
					 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
};

#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT		0
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT		1
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT	2
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT	3
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT		\
	(1 << EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT)
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT		\
	(1 << EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT)
#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_READ_BIT	4

#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp)	\
	(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)	\
	(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)	\
	(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))

#define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp)	\
	(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp)	\
	(set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp)	\
	(clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
#define EXT4_MB_GRP_TEST_AND_SET_READ(grp)	\
	(test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_READ_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))

#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION		8
#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD	2

static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
					      ext4_group_t group)
{
	return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
}

/*
 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
 */
static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
{
	return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
}

static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
{
	spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
	if (spin_trylock(lock))
		/*
		 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
		 * lock contention counter.
		 */
		atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
	else {
		/*
		 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
		 * and then wait on the spin lock.
		 */
		atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
				  EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
		spin_lock(lock);
	}
}

static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
					ext4_group_t group)
{
	spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
}

#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
static inline bool ext4_quota_capable(struct super_block *sb)
{
	return (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb));
}

static inline bool ext4_is_quota_journalled(struct super_block *sb)
{
	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);

	return (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) ||
		sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
}
int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb);
#endif

/*
 * Block validity checking
 */
#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh)				\
	ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode,			\
			    (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data,			\
			    EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))

#define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode)					\
	ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode,			\
			    EXT4_I(inode)->i_data,			\
			    EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)

/*
 * Inodes and files operations
 */

/* dir.c */
extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;

/* file.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);

/* inline.c */
extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);

int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio);
extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
					 struct inode *inode,
					 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
					 struct page **pagep);
int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
			       unsigned copied, struct folio *folio);
extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
					   struct inode *inode,
					   loff_t pos, unsigned len,
					   struct page **pagep,
					   void **fsdata);
extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
				     struct ext4_filename *fname,
				     struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
				      struct inode *parent,
				      struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
				struct dir_context *ctx,
				int *has_inline_data);
extern int ext4_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
				  struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
				  struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
				  __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash,
				  int *has_inline_data);
extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
					struct ext4_filename *fname,
					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
					int *has_inline_data);
extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
				    struct inode *dir,
				    struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
				    struct buffer_head *bh,
				    int *has_inline_data);
extern bool empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
					struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
					int *retval);
extern void *ext4_read_inline_link(struct inode *inode);

struct iomap;
extern int ext4_inline_data_iomap(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap);

extern int ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);

extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);

static inline int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
{
	return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA) &&
	       EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off;
}

/* namei.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
				 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
				 int blocksize, int csum_size,
				 unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
extern void ext4_initialize_dirent_tail(struct buffer_head *bh,
					unsigned int blocksize);
extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
				      struct buffer_head *bh);
extern int __ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *d_name,
			 struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry);
extern int __ext4_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
		       struct dentry *dentry);

#define S_SHIFT 12
static const unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[(S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT) + 1] = {
	[S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT4_FT_REG_FILE,
	[S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT4_FT_DIR,
	[S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT4_FT_CHRDEV,
	[S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT4_FT_BLKDEV,
	[S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT4_FT_FIFO,
	[S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT4_FT_SOCK,
	[S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT]	= EXT4_FT_SYMLINK,
};

static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
				umode_t mode) {
	if (ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb))
		de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
}

/* readpages.c */
extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode,
		struct readahead_control *rac, struct folio *folio);
extern int __init ext4_init_post_read_processing(void);
extern void ext4_exit_post_read_processing(void);

/* symlink.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;

/* sysfs.c */
extern void ext4_notify_error_sysfs(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi);
extern int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
extern void ext4_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
extern int __init ext4_init_sysfs(void);
extern void ext4_exit_sysfs(void);

/* block_validity */
extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
extern int ext4_inode_block_valid(struct inode *inode,
				  ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
				  unsigned int count);
extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
			       struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
extern int ext4_sb_block_valid(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode,
				ext4_fsblk_t start_blk, unsigned int count);


/* extents.c */
struct ext4_ext_path;
struct ext4_extent;

/*
 * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is
 * __le32.
 */
#define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS	0xffffffff

extern void ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
			       struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
extern int ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
				 ext4_lblk_t end);
extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
			  loff_t len);
extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
					  loff_t offset, ssize_t len);
extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec(handle_t *handle,
					     ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
			   struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
						   int num,
						   struct ext4_ext_path *path);
extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
				  struct ext4_ext_path **,
				  struct ext4_extent *, int);
extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
					      struct ext4_ext_path **,
					      int flags);
extern void ext4_free_ext_path(struct ext4_ext_path *);
extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
extern ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path);
extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
			__u64 start, __u64 len);
extern int ext4_get_es_cache(struct inode *inode,
			     struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
			     __u64 start, __u64 len);
extern int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_swap_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode1,
				struct inode *inode2, ext4_lblk_t lblk1,
			     ext4_lblk_t lblk2,  ext4_lblk_t count,
			     int mark_unwritten,int *err);
extern int ext4_clu_mapped(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lclu);
extern int ext4_datasem_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
				       int check_cred, int restart_cred,
				       int revoke_cred);
extern void ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t end);
extern int ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_ext_replay_update_ex(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
		int len, int unwritten, ext4_fsblk_t pblk);
extern int ext4_ext_clear_bb(struct inode *inode);


/* move_extent.c */
extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
					    struct inode *second);
extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
					  struct inode *donor_inode);
extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
			     __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
			     __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);

/* page-io.c */
extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
extern int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
extern void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
extern void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
				struct writeback_control *wbc);
extern void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work);
extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
int ext4_bio_write_folio(struct ext4_io_submit *io, struct folio *page,
		size_t len);
extern struct ext4_io_end_vec *ext4_alloc_io_end_vec(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
extern struct ext4_io_end_vec *ext4_last_io_end_vec(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);

/* mmp.c */
extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);

/* mmp.c */
extern void ext4_stop_mmpd(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi);

/* verity.c */
extern const struct fsverity_operations ext4_verityops;

/* orphan.c */
extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
extern void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block *sb,
				struct ext4_super_block *es);
extern void ext4_release_orphan_info(struct super_block *sb);
extern int ext4_init_orphan_info(struct super_block *sb);
extern int ext4_orphan_file_empty(struct super_block *sb);
extern void ext4_orphan_file_block_trigger(
				struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers,
				struct buffer_head *bh,
				void *data, size_t size);

/*
 * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
 */
#define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart

static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
	return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
			test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
}
static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
	set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
}

/* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
#define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ		37
#define ext4_ioend_wq(v)   (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
					    EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];

extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
extern int ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb, bool update_backups);

static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
					      struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
{
	if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
		io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
		atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
	}
}

static inline void ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
{
	struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;

	if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
		io_end->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
		/* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
			wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
	}
}

extern const struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_ops;
extern const struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops;
extern const struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_report_ops;

static inline int ext4_buffer_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
	/*
	 * If the buffer has the write error flag, we have failed
	 * to write out data in the block.  In this  case, we don't
	 * have to read the block because we may read the old data
	 * successfully.
	 */
	if (buffer_write_io_error(bh))
		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
	return buffer_uptodate(bh);
}

#endif	/* __KERNEL__ */

#define EFSBADCRC	EBADMSG		/* Bad CRC detected */
#define EFSCORRUPTED	EUCLEAN		/* Filesystem is corrupted */

#endif	/* _EXT4_H */