summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm/mremap.c
blob: fc45dc9a617b013f4db5aea5fe7898bf6cd677b6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
/*
 *	mm/mremap.c
 *
 *	(C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds
 *
 *	Address space accounting code	<alan@redhat.com>
 *	(C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
 */

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/shm.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

static pte_t *get_one_pte_map_nested(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte = NULL;

	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
	if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
		goto end;

	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
	if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
		goto end;

	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
		goto end;

	pte = pte_offset_map_nested(pmd, addr);
	if (pte_none(*pte)) {
		pte_unmap_nested(pte);
		pte = NULL;
	}
end:
	return pte;
}

static pte_t *get_one_pte_map(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;

	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
	if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
		return NULL;

	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
	if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
		return NULL;

	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
		return NULL;

	return pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
}

static inline pte_t *alloc_one_pte_map(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte = NULL;

	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);

	pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
	if (!pud)
		return NULL;
	pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
	if (pmd)
		pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr);
	return pte;
}

static int
move_one_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr,
		struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long new_addr)
{
	struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
	int error = 0;
	pte_t *src, *dst;

	if (vma->vm_file) {
		/*
		 * Subtle point from Rajesh Venkatasubramanian: before
		 * moving file-based ptes, we must lock vmtruncate out,
		 * since it might clean the dst vma before the src vma,
		 * and we propagate stale pages into the dst afterward.
		 */
		mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
		spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
		if (new_vma->vm_truncate_count &&
		    new_vma->vm_truncate_count != vma->vm_truncate_count)
			new_vma->vm_truncate_count = 0;
	}
	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);

	src = get_one_pte_map_nested(mm, old_addr);
	if (src) {
		/*
		 * Look to see whether alloc_one_pte_map needs to perform a
		 * memory allocation.  If it does then we need to drop the
		 * atomic kmap
		 */
		dst = get_one_pte_map(mm, new_addr);
		if (unlikely(!dst)) {
			pte_unmap_nested(src);
			if (mapping)
				spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
			dst = alloc_one_pte_map(mm, new_addr);
			if (mapping && !spin_trylock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock)) {
				spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
				spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
				spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
			}
			src = get_one_pte_map_nested(mm, old_addr);
		}
		/*
		 * Since alloc_one_pte_map can drop and re-acquire
		 * page_table_lock, we should re-check the src entry...
		 */
		if (src) {
			if (dst) {
				pte_t pte;
				pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, old_addr, src);
				set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, dst, pte);
			} else
				error = -ENOMEM;
			pte_unmap_nested(src);
		}
		if (dst)
			pte_unmap(dst);
	}
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	if (mapping)
		spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
	return error;
}

static unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
		unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
		unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len)
{
	unsigned long offset;

	flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_addr + len);

	/*
	 * This is not the clever way to do this, but we're taking the
	 * easy way out on the assumption that most remappings will be
	 * only a few pages.. This also makes error recovery easier.
	 */
	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
		if (move_one_page(vma, old_addr + offset,
				new_vma, new_addr + offset) < 0)
			break;
		cond_resched();
	}
	return offset;
}

static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
		unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_len,
		unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
	struct vm_area_struct *new_vma;
	unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
	unsigned long new_pgoff;
	unsigned long moved_len;
	unsigned long excess = 0;
	int split = 0;

	/*
	 * We'd prefer to avoid failure later on in do_munmap:
	 * which may split one vma into three before unmapping.
	 */
	if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count - 3)
		return -ENOMEM;

	new_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((old_addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	new_vma = copy_vma(&vma, new_addr, new_len, new_pgoff);
	if (!new_vma)
		return -ENOMEM;

	moved_len = move_page_tables(vma, old_addr, new_vma, new_addr, old_len);
	if (moved_len < old_len) {
		/*
		 * On error, move entries back from new area to old,
		 * which will succeed since page tables still there,
		 * and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old.
		 */
		move_page_tables(new_vma, new_addr, vma, old_addr, moved_len);
		vma = new_vma;
		old_len = new_len;
		old_addr = new_addr;
		new_addr = -ENOMEM;
	}

	/* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */
	if (vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT;
		excess = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start - old_len;
		if (old_addr > vma->vm_start &&
		    old_addr + old_len < vma->vm_end)
			split = 1;
	}

	/*
	 * if we failed to move page tables we still do total_vm increment
	 * since do_munmap() will decrement it by old_len == new_len
	 */
	mm->total_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	__vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, new_len>>PAGE_SHIFT);

	if (do_munmap(mm, old_addr, old_len) < 0) {
		/* OOM: unable to split vma, just get accounts right */
		vm_unacct_memory(excess >> PAGE_SHIFT);
		excess = 0;
	}

	/* Restore VM_ACCOUNT if one or two pieces of vma left */
	if (excess) {
		vma->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
		if (split)
			vma->vm_next->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
	}

	if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
		mm->locked_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		if (new_len > old_len)
			make_pages_present(new_addr + old_len,
					   new_addr + new_len);
	}

	return new_addr;
}

/*
 * Expand (or shrink) an existing mapping, potentially moving it at the
 * same time (controlled by the MREMAP_MAYMOVE flag and available VM space)
 *
 * MREMAP_FIXED option added 5-Dec-1999 by Benjamin LaHaise
 * This option implies MREMAP_MAYMOVE.
 */
unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
	unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
	unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr)
{
	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
	unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
	unsigned long charged = 0;

	if (flags & ~(MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
		goto out;

	if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
		goto out;

	old_len = PAGE_ALIGN(old_len);
	new_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);

	/*
	 * We allow a zero old-len as a special case
	 * for DOS-emu "duplicate shm area" thing. But
	 * a zero new-len is nonsensical.
	 */
	if (!new_len)
		goto out;

	/* new_addr is only valid if MREMAP_FIXED is specified */
	if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
		if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
			goto out;
		if (!(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
			goto out;

		if (new_len > TASK_SIZE || new_addr > TASK_SIZE - new_len)
			goto out;

		/* Check if the location we're moving into overlaps the
		 * old location at all, and fail if it does.
		 */
		if ((new_addr <= addr) && (new_addr+new_len) > addr)
			goto out;

		if ((addr <= new_addr) && (addr+old_len) > new_addr)
			goto out;

		ret = do_munmap(current->mm, new_addr, new_len);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * Always allow a shrinking remap: that just unmaps
	 * the unnecessary pages..
	 * do_munmap does all the needed commit accounting
	 */
	if (old_len >= new_len) {
		ret = do_munmap(current->mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
		if (ret && old_len != new_len)
			goto out;
		ret = addr;
		if (!(flags & MREMAP_FIXED) || (new_addr == addr))
			goto out;
		old_len = new_len;
	}

	/*
	 * Ok, we need to grow..  or relocate.
	 */
	ret = -EFAULT;
	vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr)
		goto out;
	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}
	/* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */
	if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr)
		goto out;
	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DONTEXPAND) {
		if (new_len > old_len)
			goto out;
	}
	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
		unsigned long locked, lock_limit;
		locked = current->mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
		lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
		locked += new_len - old_len;
		ret = -EAGAIN;
		if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
			goto out;
	}
	if (!may_expand_vm(current->mm, (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
		charged = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged))
			goto out_nc;
	}

	/* old_len exactly to the end of the area..
	 * And we're not relocating the area.
	 */
	if (old_len == vma->vm_end - addr &&
	    !((flags & MREMAP_FIXED) && (addr != new_addr)) &&
	    (old_len != new_len || !(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))) {
		unsigned long max_addr = TASK_SIZE;
		if (vma->vm_next)
			max_addr = vma->vm_next->vm_start;
		/* can we just expand the current mapping? */
		if (max_addr - addr >= new_len) {
			int pages = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

			vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start,
				addr + new_len, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL);

			current->mm->total_vm += pages;
			__vm_stat_account(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_flags,
							vma->vm_file, pages);
			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
				current->mm->locked_vm += pages;
				make_pages_present(addr + old_len,
						   addr + new_len);
			}
			ret = addr;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * We weren't able to just expand or shrink the area,
	 * we need to create a new one and move it..
	 */
	ret = -ENOMEM;
	if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE) {
		if (!(flags & MREMAP_FIXED)) {
			unsigned long map_flags = 0;
			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
				map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;

			new_addr = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, 0, new_len,
						vma->vm_pgoff, map_flags);
			ret = new_addr;
			if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
				goto out;
		}
		ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr);
	}
out:
	if (ret & ~PAGE_MASK)
		vm_unacct_memory(charged);
out_nc:
	return ret;
}

asmlinkage unsigned long sys_mremap(unsigned long addr,
	unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
	unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr)
{
	unsigned long ret;

	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
	ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
	return ret;
}