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authorTom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>2021-01-07 12:48:23 -0600
committermergify[bot] <37929162+mergify[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>2021-01-07 19:34:39 +0000
commit5667dc43d82396589d2fabd790e7f6a214386969 (patch)
treeddf0d66ff4e0d7e5f9a456018fca515c358884e6 /OvmfPkg/Library
parentc330af0246ac9b1c37d17fc79881fc2dd96ec80c (diff)
downloadedk2-5667dc43d82396589d2fabd790e7f6a214386969.tar.gz
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OvmfPkg/VmgExitLib: Support nested #VCs
BZ: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3108 In order to be able to issue messages or make interface calls that cause another #VC (e.g. GetLocalApicBaseAddress () issues RDMSR), add support for nested #VCs. In order to support nested #VCs, GHCB backup pages are required. If a #VC is received while currently processing a #VC, a backup of the current GHCB content is made. This allows the #VC handler to continue processing the new #VC. Upon completion of the new #VC, the GHCB is restored from the backup page. The #VC recursion level is tracked in the per-vCPU variable area. Support is added to handle up to one nested #VC (or two #VCs total). If a second nested #VC is encountered, an ASSERT will be issued and the vCPU will enter CpuDeadLoop (). For SEC, the GHCB backup pages are reserved in the OvmfPkgX64.fdf memory layout, with two new fixed PCDs to provide the address and size of the backup area. For PEI/DXE, the GHCB backup pages are allocated as boot services pages using the memory allocation library. Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com> Cc: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@arm.com> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Message-Id: <ac2e8203fc41a351b43f60d68bdad6b57c4fb106.1610045305.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'OvmfPkg/Library')
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/PeiDxeVmgExitVcHandler.c103
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitLib.inf43
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitVcHandler.c109
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf4
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c48
-rw-r--r--OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.h53
6 files changed, 339 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/PeiDxeVmgExitVcHandler.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/PeiDxeVmgExitVcHandler.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fb4942df37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/PeiDxeVmgExitVcHandler.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/** @file
+ X64 #VC Exception Handler functon.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2020, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+
+**/
+
+#include <Base.h>
+#include <Uefi.h>
+#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
+#include <Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h>
+#include <Library/VmgExitLib.h>
+#include <Register/Amd/Msr.h>
+
+#include "VmgExitVcHandler.h"
+
+/**
+ Handle a #VC exception.
+
+ Performs the necessary processing to handle a #VC exception.
+
+ @param[in, out] ExceptionType Pointer to an EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE to be set
+ as value to use on error.
+ @param[in, out] SystemContext Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS Exception handled
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED #VC not supported, (new) exception value to
+ propagate provided
+ @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR #VC handling failed, (new) exception value to
+ propagate provided
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+VmgExitHandleVc (
+ IN OUT EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE *ExceptionType,
+ IN OUT EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
+ )
+{
+ MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB_REGISTER Msr;
+ GHCB *Ghcb;
+ GHCB *GhcbBackup;
+ EFI_STATUS VcRet;
+ BOOLEAN InterruptState;
+ SEV_ES_PER_CPU_DATA *SevEsData;
+
+ InterruptState = GetInterruptState ();
+ if (InterruptState) {
+ DisableInterrupts ();
+ }
+
+ Msr.GhcbPhysicalAddress = AsmReadMsr64 (MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB);
+ ASSERT (Msr.GhcbInfo.Function == 0);
+ ASSERT (Msr.Ghcb != 0);
+
+ Ghcb = Msr.Ghcb;
+ GhcbBackup = NULL;
+
+ SevEsData = (SEV_ES_PER_CPU_DATA *) (Ghcb + 1);
+ SevEsData->VcCount++;
+
+ //
+ // Check for maximum PEI/DXE #VC nesting.
+ //
+ if (SevEsData->VcCount > VMGEXIT_MAXIMUM_VC_COUNT) {
+ VmgExitIssueAssert (SevEsData);
+ } else if (SevEsData->VcCount > 1) {
+ //
+ // Nested #VC
+ //
+ if (SevEsData->GhcbBackupPages == NULL) {
+ VmgExitIssueAssert (SevEsData);
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Save the active GHCB to a backup page.
+ // To access the correct backup page, increment the backup page pointer
+ // based on the current VcCount.
+ //
+ GhcbBackup = (GHCB *) SevEsData->GhcbBackupPages;
+ GhcbBackup += (SevEsData->VcCount - 2);
+
+ CopyMem (GhcbBackup, Ghcb, sizeof (*Ghcb));
+ }
+
+ VcRet = InternalVmgExitHandleVc (Ghcb, ExceptionType, SystemContext);
+
+ if (GhcbBackup != NULL) {
+ //
+ // Restore the active GHCB from the backup page.
+ //
+ CopyMem (Ghcb, GhcbBackup, sizeof (*Ghcb));
+ }
+
+ SevEsData->VcCount--;
+
+ if (InterruptState) {
+ EnableInterrupts ();
+ }
+
+ return VcRet;
+}
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitLib.inf b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitLib.inf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df14de3c21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitLib.inf
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+## @file
+# VMGEXIT Support Library.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2020, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+#
+##
+
+[Defines]
+ INF_VERSION = 0x00010005
+ BASE_NAME = SecVmgExitLib
+ FILE_GUID = dafff819-f86c-4cff-a70e-83161e5bcf9a
+ MODULE_TYPE = BASE
+ VERSION_STRING = 1.0
+ LIBRARY_CLASS = VmgExitLib|SEC
+
+#
+# The following information is for reference only and not required by the build tools.
+#
+# VALID_ARCHITECTURES = X64
+#
+
+[Sources.common]
+ VmgExitLib.c
+ VmgExitVcHandler.c
+ VmgExitVcHandler.h
+ SecVmgExitVcHandler.c
+
+[Packages]
+ MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
+ OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.dec
+ UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec
+
+[LibraryClasses]
+ BaseLib
+ BaseMemoryLib
+ DebugLib
+ PcdLib
+
+[FixedPcd]
+ gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfSecGhcbBackupBase
+ gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfSecGhcbBackupSize
+
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitVcHandler.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitVcHandler.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..85853d334b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/SecVmgExitVcHandler.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/** @file
+ X64 #VC Exception Handler functon.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2020, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+
+**/
+
+#include <Base.h>
+#include <Uefi.h>
+#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
+#include <Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h>
+#include <Library/VmgExitLib.h>
+#include <Register/Amd/Msr.h>
+
+#include "VmgExitVcHandler.h"
+
+/**
+ Handle a #VC exception.
+
+ Performs the necessary processing to handle a #VC exception.
+
+ @param[in, out] ExceptionType Pointer to an EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE to be set
+ as value to use on error.
+ @param[in, out] SystemContext Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS Exception handled
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED #VC not supported, (new) exception value to
+ propagate provided
+ @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR #VC handling failed, (new) exception value to
+ propagate provided
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+VmgExitHandleVc (
+ IN OUT EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE *ExceptionType,
+ IN OUT EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
+ )
+{
+ MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB_REGISTER Msr;
+ GHCB *Ghcb;
+ GHCB *GhcbBackup;
+ EFI_STATUS VcRet;
+ BOOLEAN InterruptState;
+ SEV_ES_PER_CPU_DATA *SevEsData;
+
+ InterruptState = GetInterruptState ();
+ if (InterruptState) {
+ DisableInterrupts ();
+ }
+
+ Msr.GhcbPhysicalAddress = AsmReadMsr64 (MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB);
+ ASSERT (Msr.GhcbInfo.Function == 0);
+ ASSERT (Msr.Ghcb != 0);
+
+ Ghcb = Msr.Ghcb;
+ GhcbBackup = NULL;
+
+ SevEsData = (SEV_ES_PER_CPU_DATA *) (Ghcb + 1);
+ SevEsData->VcCount++;
+
+ //
+ // Check for maximum SEC #VC nesting.
+ //
+ if (SevEsData->VcCount > VMGEXIT_MAXIMUM_VC_COUNT) {
+ VmgExitIssueAssert (SevEsData);
+ } else if (SevEsData->VcCount > 1) {
+ UINTN GhcbBackupSize;
+
+ //
+ // Be sure that the proper amount of pages are allocated
+ //
+ GhcbBackupSize = (VMGEXIT_MAXIMUM_VC_COUNT - 1) * sizeof (*Ghcb);
+ if (GhcbBackupSize > FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbBackupSize)) {
+ //
+ // Not enough SEC backup pages allocated.
+ //
+ VmgExitIssueAssert (SevEsData);
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Save the active GHCB to a backup page.
+ // To access the correct backup page, increment the backup page pointer
+ // based on the current VcCount.
+ //
+ GhcbBackup = (GHCB *) FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbBackupBase);
+ GhcbBackup += (SevEsData->VcCount - 2);
+
+ CopyMem (GhcbBackup, Ghcb, sizeof (*Ghcb));
+ }
+
+ VcRet = InternalVmgExitHandleVc (Ghcb, ExceptionType, SystemContext);
+
+ if (GhcbBackup != NULL) {
+ //
+ // Restore the active GHCB from the backup page.
+ //
+ CopyMem (Ghcb, GhcbBackup, sizeof (*Ghcb));
+ }
+
+ SevEsData->VcCount--;
+
+ if (InterruptState) {
+ EnableInterrupts ();
+ }
+
+ return VcRet;
+}
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf
index d003ac6317..b3c3e56ecf 100644
--- a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitLib.inf
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
FILE_GUID = 0e923c25-13cd-430b-8714-ffe85652a97b
MODULE_TYPE = BASE
VERSION_STRING = 1.0
- LIBRARY_CLASS = VmgExitLib
+ LIBRARY_CLASS = VmgExitLib|PEIM DXE_CORE DXE_DRIVER DXE_RUNTIME_DRIVER DXE_SMM_DRIVER UEFI_DRIVER
#
# The following information is for reference only and not required by the build tools.
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
[Sources.common]
VmgExitLib.c
VmgExitVcHandler.c
+ VmgExitVcHandler.h
+ PeiDxeVmgExitVcHandler.c
[Packages]
MdePkg/MdePkg.dec
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c
index 5149ab2bc9..ce577e4677 100644
--- a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.c
@@ -9,11 +9,14 @@
#include <Base.h>
#include <Uefi.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
+#include <Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h>
#include <Library/VmgExitLib.h>
#include <Register/Amd/Msr.h>
#include <Register/Intel/Cpuid.h>
#include <IndustryStandard/InstructionParsing.h>
+#include "VmgExitVcHandler.h"
+
//
// Instruction execution mode definition
//
@@ -126,18 +129,6 @@ UINT64
SEV_ES_INSTRUCTION_DATA *InstructionData
);
-//
-// Per-CPU data mapping structure
-// Use UINT32 for cached indicators and compare to a specific value
-// so that the hypervisor can't indicate a value is cached by just
-// writing random data to that area.
-//
-typedef struct {
- UINT32 Dr7Cached;
- UINT64 Dr7;
-} SEV_ES_PER_CPU_DATA;
-
-
/**
Return a pointer to the contents of the specified register.
@@ -1546,6 +1537,7 @@ Dr7ReadExit (
Performs the necessary processing to handle a #VC exception.
+ @param[in, out] Ghcb Pointer to the GHCB
@param[in, out] ExceptionType Pointer to an EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE to be set
as value to use on error.
@param[in, out] SystemContext Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT
@@ -1559,14 +1551,13 @@ Dr7ReadExit (
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
-VmgExitHandleVc (
+InternalVmgExitHandleVc (
+ IN OUT GHCB *Ghcb,
IN OUT EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE *ExceptionType,
IN OUT EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
)
{
- MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB_REGISTER Msr;
EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_X64 *Regs;
- GHCB *Ghcb;
NAE_EXIT NaeExit;
SEV_ES_INSTRUCTION_DATA InstructionData;
UINT64 ExitCode, Status;
@@ -1575,12 +1566,7 @@ VmgExitHandleVc (
VcRet = EFI_SUCCESS;
- Msr.GhcbPhysicalAddress = AsmReadMsr64 (MSR_SEV_ES_GHCB);
- ASSERT (Msr.GhcbInfo.Function == 0);
- ASSERT (Msr.Ghcb != 0);
-
Regs = SystemContext.SystemContextX64;
- Ghcb = Msr.Ghcb;
VmgInit (Ghcb, &InterruptState);
@@ -1670,3 +1656,25 @@ VmgExitHandleVc (
return VcRet;
}
+
+/**
+ Routine to allow ASSERT from within #VC.
+
+ @param[in, out] SevEsData Pointer to the per-CPU data
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+VmgExitIssueAssert (
+ IN OUT SEV_ES_PER_CPU_DATA *SevEsData
+ )
+{
+ //
+ // Progress will be halted, so set VcCount to allow for ASSERT output
+ // to be seen.
+ //
+ SevEsData->VcCount = 0;
+
+ ASSERT (FALSE);
+ CpuDeadLoop ();
+}
diff --git a/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.h b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3a37cb04f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OvmfPkg/Library/VmgExitLib/VmgExitVcHandler.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/** @file
+ X64 #VC Exception Handler functon header file.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2020, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+
+**/
+
+#ifndef __VMG_EXIT_VC_HANDLER_H__
+#define __VMG_EXIT_VC_HANDLER_H__
+
+#include <Base.h>
+#include <Uefi.h>
+#include <Library/VmgExitLib.h>
+
+/**
+ Handle a #VC exception.
+
+ Performs the necessary processing to handle a #VC exception.
+
+ @param[in, out] Ghcb Pointer to the GHCB
+ @param[in, out] ExceptionType Pointer to an EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE to be set
+ as value to use on error.
+ @param[in, out] SystemContext Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS Exception handled
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED #VC not supported, (new) exception value to
+ propagate provided
+ @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR #VC handling failed, (new) exception value to
+ propagate provided
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+InternalVmgExitHandleVc (
+ IN OUT GHCB *Ghcb,
+ IN OUT EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE *ExceptionType,
+ IN OUT EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
+ );
+
+/**
+ Routine to allow ASSERT from within #VC.
+
+ @param[in, out] SevEsData Pointer to the per-CPU data
+
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+VmgExitIssueAssert (
+ IN OUT SEV_ES_PER_CPU_DATA *SevEsData
+ );
+
+#endif