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+/** @file CpuDxe.c
+
+ CPU DXE Module to produce CPU ARCH Protocol.
+
+ Copyright (c) 2024, Loongson Technology Corporation Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
+
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+**/
+
+#ifndef CPU_DXE_H_
+#define CPU_DXE_H_
+
+#include <Uefi.h>
+#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
+#include <Library/CacheMaintenanceLib.h>
+#include <Library/CpuLib.h>
+#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
+#include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
+#include <Library/MpInitLib.h>
+#include <Library/PcdLib.h>
+#include <Library/PeCoffGetEntryPointLib.h>
+#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
+#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
+
+#include <Guid/DebugImageInfoTable.h>
+#include <Protocol/Cpu.h>
+#include <Protocol/DebugSupport.h>
+#include <Protocol/LoadedImage.h>
+
+//
+// For coding convenience, define the maximum valid
+// LoongArch exception.
+// Since UEFI V2.11, it will be present in DebugSupport.h.
+//
+#define MAX_LOONGARCH_EXCEPTION 64
+
+/*
+ This function flushes the range of addresses from Start to Start+Length
+ from the processor's data cache. If Start is not aligned to a cache line
+ boundary, then the bytes before Start to the preceding cache line boundary
+ are also flushed. If Start+Length is not aligned to a cache line boundary,
+ then the bytes past Start+Length to the end of the next cache line boundary
+ are also flushed. The FlushType of EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBackInvalidate must be
+ supported. If the data cache is fully coherent with all DMA operations, then
+ this function can just return EFI_SUCCESS. If the processor does not support
+ flushing a range of the data cache, then the entire data cache can be flushed.
+
+ @param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
+ @param Start The beginning physical address to flush from the processor's data
+ cache.
+ @param Length The number of bytes to flush from the processor's data cache. This
+ function may flush more bytes than Length specifies depending upon
+ the granularity of the flush operation that the processor supports.
+ @param FlushType Specifies the type of flush operation to perform.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The address range from Start to Start+Length was flushed from
+ the processor's data cache.
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTEDT The processor does not support the cache flush type specified
+ by FlushType.
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The address range from Start to Start+Length could not be flushed
+ from the processor's data cache.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuFlushCpuDataCache (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
+ IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Start,
+ IN UINT64 Length,
+ IN EFI_CPU_FLUSH_TYPE FlushType
+ );
+
+/**
+ This function enables interrupt processing by the processor.
+
+ @param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS Interrupts are enabled on the processor.
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Interrupts could not be enabled on the processor.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuEnableInterrupt (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
+ );
+
+/**
+ This function disables interrupt processing by the processor.
+
+ @param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS Interrupts are disabled on the processor.
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Interrupts could not be disabled on the processor.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuDisableInterrupt (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
+ );
+
+/**
+ This function retrieves the processor's current interrupt state a returns it in
+ State. If interrupts are currently enabled, then TRUE is returned. If interrupts
+ are currently disabled, then FALSE is returned.
+
+ @param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
+ @param State A pointer to the processor's current interrupt state. Set to TRUE if
+ interrupts are enabled and FALSE if interrupts are disabled.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The processor's current interrupt state was returned in State.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER State is NULL.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuGetInterruptState (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
+ OUT BOOLEAN *State
+ );
+
+/**
+ This function generates an INIT on the processor. If this function succeeds, then the
+ processor will be reset, and control will not be returned to the caller. If InitType is
+ not supported by this processor, or the processor cannot programmatically generate an
+ INIT without help from external hardware, then EFI_UNSUPPORTED is returned. If an error
+ occurs attempting to generate an INIT, then EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned.
+
+ @param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
+ @param InitType The type of processor INIT to perform.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The processor INIT was performed. This return code should never be seen.
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor INIT operation specified by InitType is not supported
+ by this processor.
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The processor INIT failed.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuInit (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
+ IN EFI_CPU_INIT_TYPE InitType
+ );
+
+/**
+ Registers a function to be called from the CPU interrupt handler.
+
+ @param This Protocol instance structure
+ @param InterruptType Defines which interrupt to hook. IA-32
+ valid range is 0x00 through 0xFF
+ @param InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type
+ EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called
+ when a processor interrupt occurs. A null
+ pointer is an error condition.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS If handler installed or uninstalled.
+ @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler
+ for InterruptType was previously installed.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for
+ InterruptType was not previously installed.
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType
+ is not supported.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuRegisterInterruptHandler (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
+ IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
+ IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler
+ );
+
+/**
+ Returns a timer value from one of the CPU's internal timers. There is no
+ inherent time interval between ticks but is a function of the CPU frequency.
+
+ @param This - Protocol instance structure.
+ @param TimerIndex - Specifies which CPU timer is requested.
+ @param TimerValue - Pointer to the returned timer value.
+ @param TimerPeriod - A pointer to the amount of time that passes
+ in femtoseconds (10-15) for each increment
+ of TimerValue. If TimerValue does not
+ increment at a predictable rate, then 0 is
+ returned. The amount of time that has
+ passed between two calls to GetTimerValue()
+ can be calculated with the formula
+ (TimerValue2 - TimerValue1) * TimerPeriod.
+ This parameter is optional and may be NULL.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS - If the CPU timer count was returned.
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED - If the CPU does not have any readable timers.
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR - If an error occurred while reading the timer.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - TimerIndex is not valid or TimerValue is NULL.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuGetTimerValue (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
+ IN UINT32 TimerIndex,
+ OUT UINT64 *TimerValue,
+ OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod OPTIONAL
+ );
+
+/**
+ This function registers and enables the handler specified by InterruptHandler for a processor
+ interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType. If InterruptHandler is NULL, then the
+ handler for the processor interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType is uninstalled.
+ The installed handler is called once for each processor interrupt or exception.
+
+ @param InterruptType A pointer to the processor's current interrupt state. Set to TRUE if interrupts
+ are enabled and FALSE if interrupts are disabled.
+ @param InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called
+ when a processor interrupt occurs. If this parameter is NULL, then the handler
+ will be uninstalled.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The handler for the processor interrupt was successfully installed or uninstalled.
+ @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was
+ previously installed.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was not
+ previously installed.
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType is not supported.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+RegisterInterruptHandler (
+ IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
+ IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler
+ );
+
+/**
+ This function modifies the attributes for the memory region specified by BaseAddress and
+ Length from their current attributes to the attributes specified by Attributes.
+
+ @param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
+ @param BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
+ @param Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
+ @param Attributes The bit mask of attributes to set for the memory region.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were set for the memory region.
+ @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
+ BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
+ @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
+ the memory resource range.
+ @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the memory
+ resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
+ The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
+ range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+CpuSetMemoryAttributes (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
+ IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress,
+ IN UINT64 Length,
+ IN UINT64 Attributes
+ );
+
+/**
+ Initialize interrupt handling for DXE phase.
+
+ @param Cpu A pointer of EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
+
+ @return VOID.
+
+**/
+VOID
+InitializeExceptions (
+ IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *gCpu
+ );
+
+/**
+ Converts EFI Attributes to corresponding architecture Attributes.
+
+ @param[in] EfiAttributes Efi Attributes.
+
+ @retval Corresponding architecture attributes.
+**/
+UINTN
+EFIAPI
+EfiAttributeConverse (
+ IN UINTN EfiAttributes
+ );
+
+#endif // CPU_DXE_H_