summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/OvmfPkg/PlatformDxe/Platform.c
blob: a6d459f3dfd7a9cbeda0dc3e4d327863c8cd8da0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
/** @file
  This driver effectuates OVMF's platform configuration settings and exposes
  them via HII.

  Copyright (C) 2014, Red Hat, Inc.
  Copyright (c) 2009 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>

  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/

#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
#include <Library/DevicePathLib.h>
#include <Library/HiiLib.h>
#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
#include <Library/PrintLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiHiiServicesLib.h>
#include <Protocol/DevicePath.h>
#include <Protocol/GraphicsOutput.h>
#include <Protocol/HiiConfigAccess.h>
#include <Guid/MdeModuleHii.h>
#include <Guid/OvmfPlatformConfig.h>

#include "Platform.h"
#include "PlatformConfig.h"

//
// The HiiAddPackages() library function requires that any controller (or
// image) handle, to be associated with the HII packages under installation, be
// "decorated" with a device path. The tradition seems to be a vendor device
// path.
//
// We'd like to associate our HII packages with the driver's image handle. The
// first idea is to use the driver image's device path. Unfortunately, loaded
// images only come with an EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL (not the
// usual EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL), ie. a different GUID. In addition, even the
// EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL interface may be NULL, if the image
// has been loaded from an "unnamed" memory source buffer.
//
// Hence let's just stick with the tradition -- use a dedicated vendor device
// path, with the driver's FILE_GUID.
//
#pragma pack(1)
typedef struct {
  VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH          VendorDevicePath;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL    End;
} PKG_DEVICE_PATH;
#pragma pack()

STATIC PKG_DEVICE_PATH  mPkgDevicePath = {
  {
    {
      HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH,
      HW_VENDOR_DP,
      {
        (UINT8)(sizeof (VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH)),
        (UINT8)(sizeof (VENDOR_DEVICE_PATH) >> 8)
      }
    },
    EFI_CALLER_ID_GUID
  },
  {
    END_DEVICE_PATH_TYPE,
    END_ENTIRE_DEVICE_PATH_SUBTYPE,
    {
      (UINT8)(END_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH),
      (UINT8)(END_DEVICE_PATH_LENGTH >> 8)
    }
  }
};

//
// The configuration interface between the HII engine (form display etc) and
// this driver.
//
STATIC EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL  mConfigAccess;

//
// The handle representing our list of packages after installation.
//
STATIC EFI_HII_HANDLE  mInstalledPackages;

//
// The arrays below constitute our HII package list. They are auto-generated by
// the VFR compiler and linked into the driver image during the build.
//
// - The strings package receives its C identifier from the driver's BASE_NAME,
//   plus "Strings".
//
// - The forms package receives its C identifier from the VFR file's basename,
//   plus "Bin".
//
//
extern UINT8  PlatformDxeStrings[];
extern UINT8  PlatformFormsBin[];

//
// We want to be notified about GOP installations until we find one GOP
// interface that lets us populate the form.
//
STATIC EFI_EVENT  mGopEvent;

//
// The registration record underneath this pointer allows us to iterate through
// the GOP instances one by one.
//
STATIC VOID  *mGopTracker;

//
// Cache the resolutions we get from the GOP.
//
typedef struct {
  UINT32    X;
  UINT32    Y;
} GOP_MODE;

STATIC UINTN     mNumGopModes;
STATIC GOP_MODE  *mGopModes;

/**
  Load the persistent platform configuration and translate it to binary form
  state.

  If the platform configuration is missing, then the function fills in a
  default state.

  @param[out] MainFormState  Binary form/widget state after translation.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS  Form/widget state ready.
  @return              Error codes from underlying functions.
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
PlatformConfigToFormState (
  OUT MAIN_FORM_STATE  *MainFormState
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS       Status;
  PLATFORM_CONFIG  PlatformConfig;
  UINT64           OptionalElements;
  UINTN            ModeNumber;

  ZeroMem (MainFormState, sizeof *MainFormState);

  Status = PlatformConfigLoad (&PlatformConfig, &OptionalElements);
  switch (Status) {
    case EFI_SUCCESS:
      if (OptionalElements & PLATFORM_CONFIG_F_GRAPHICS_RESOLUTION) {
        //
        // Format the preferred resolution as text.
        //
        UnicodeSPrintAsciiFormat (
          (CHAR16 *)MainFormState->CurrentPreferredResolution,
          sizeof MainFormState->CurrentPreferredResolution,
          "%Ldx%Ld",
          (INT64)PlatformConfig.HorizontalResolution,
          (INT64)PlatformConfig.VerticalResolution
          );

        //
        // Try to locate it in the drop-down list too. This may not succeed, but
        // that's fine.
        //
        for (ModeNumber = 0; ModeNumber < mNumGopModes; ++ModeNumber) {
          if ((mGopModes[ModeNumber].X == PlatformConfig.HorizontalResolution) &&
              (mGopModes[ModeNumber].Y == PlatformConfig.VerticalResolution))
          {
            MainFormState->NextPreferredResolution = (UINT32)ModeNumber;
            break;
          }
        }

        break;
      }

    //
    // fall through otherwise
    //

    case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
      UnicodeSPrintAsciiFormat (
        (CHAR16 *)MainFormState->CurrentPreferredResolution,
        sizeof MainFormState->CurrentPreferredResolution,
        "Unset"
        );
      break;

    default:
      return Status;
  }

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
  This function is called by the HII machinery when it fetches the form state.

  See the precise documentation in the UEFI spec.

  @param[in]  This      The Config Access Protocol instance.

  @param[in]  Request   A <ConfigRequest> format UCS-2 string describing the
                        query.

  @param[out] Progress  A pointer into Request on output, identifying the query
                        element where processing failed.

  @param[out] Results   A <MultiConfigAltResp> format UCS-2 string that has
                        all values filled in for the names in the Request
                        string.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS  Extraction of form state in <MultiConfigAltResp>
                       encoding successful.
  @return              Status codes from underlying functions.

**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
ExtractConfig (
  IN CONST  EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL  *This,
  IN CONST  EFI_STRING                      Request,
  OUT       EFI_STRING                      *Progress,
  OUT       EFI_STRING                      *Results
  )
{
  MAIN_FORM_STATE  MainFormState;
  EFI_STATUS       Status;

  DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%a: Request=\"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__, Request));

  if ((Progress == NULL) || (Results == NULL)) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  Status = PlatformConfigToFormState (&MainFormState);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    *Progress = Request;
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // Answer the textual request keying off the binary form state.
  //
  Status = gHiiConfigRouting->BlockToConfig (
                                gHiiConfigRouting,
                                Request,
                                (VOID *)&MainFormState,
                                sizeof MainFormState,
                                Results,
                                Progress
                                );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    DEBUG ((
      DEBUG_ERROR,
      "%a: BlockToConfig(): %r, Progress=\"%s\"\n",
      __FUNCTION__,
      Status,
      (Status == EFI_DEVICE_ERROR) ? NULL : *Progress
      ));
  } else {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%a: Results=\"%s\"\n", __FUNCTION__, *Results));
  }

  return Status;
}

/**
  Interpret the binary form state and save it as persistent platform
  configuration.

  @param[in] MainFormState  Binary form/widget state to verify and save.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS  Platform configuration saved.
  @return              Error codes from underlying functions.
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
FormStateToPlatformConfig (
  IN CONST MAIN_FORM_STATE  *MainFormState
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS       Status;
  PLATFORM_CONFIG  PlatformConfig;
  CONST GOP_MODE   *GopMode;

  //
  // There's nothing to do with the textual CurrentPreferredResolution field.
  // We verify and translate the selection in the drop-down list.
  //
  if (MainFormState->NextPreferredResolution >= mNumGopModes) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  GopMode = mGopModes + MainFormState->NextPreferredResolution;

  ZeroMem (&PlatformConfig, sizeof PlatformConfig);
  PlatformConfig.HorizontalResolution = GopMode->X;
  PlatformConfig.VerticalResolution   = GopMode->Y;

  Status = PlatformConfigSave (&PlatformConfig);
  return Status;
}

/**
  This function is called by the HII machinery when it wants the driver to
  interpret and persist the form state.

  See the precise documentation in the UEFI spec.

  @param[in]  This           The Config Access Protocol instance.

  @param[in]  Configuration  A <ConfigResp> format UCS-2 string describing the
                             form state.

  @param[out] Progress       A pointer into Configuration on output,
                             identifying the element where processing failed.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS  Configuration verified, state permanent.

  @return              Status codes from underlying functions.
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
RouteConfig (
  IN CONST  EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL  *This,
  IN CONST  EFI_STRING                      Configuration,
  OUT       EFI_STRING                      *Progress
  )
{
  MAIN_FORM_STATE  MainFormState;
  UINTN            BlockSize;
  EFI_STATUS       Status;

  DEBUG ((
    DEBUG_VERBOSE,
    "%a: Configuration=\"%s\"\n",
    __FUNCTION__,
    Configuration
    ));

  if (Progress == NULL) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  //
  // the "read" step in RMW
  //
  Status = PlatformConfigToFormState (&MainFormState);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    *Progress = Configuration;
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // the "modify" step in RMW
  //
  // (Update the binary form state. This update may be partial, which is why in
  // general we must pre-load the form state from the platform config.)
  //
  BlockSize = sizeof MainFormState;
  Status    = gHiiConfigRouting->ConfigToBlock (
                                   gHiiConfigRouting,
                                   Configuration,
                                   (VOID *)&MainFormState,
                                   &BlockSize,
                                   Progress
                                   );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    DEBUG ((
      DEBUG_ERROR,
      "%a: ConfigToBlock(): %r, Progress=\"%s\"\n",
      __FUNCTION__,
      Status,
      (Status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) ? NULL : *Progress
      ));
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // the "write" step in RMW
  //
  Status = FormStateToPlatformConfig (&MainFormState);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    *Progress = Configuration;
  }

  return Status;
}

STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
Callback (
  IN     CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL  *This,
  IN     EFI_BROWSER_ACTION                    Action,
  IN     EFI_QUESTION_ID                       QuestionId,
  IN     UINT8                                 Type,
  IN OUT EFI_IFR_TYPE_VALUE                    *Value,
  OUT    EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST            *ActionRequest
  )
{
  DEBUG ((
    DEBUG_VERBOSE,
    "%a: Action=0x%Lx QuestionId=%d Type=%d\n",
    __FUNCTION__,
    (UINT64)Action,
    QuestionId,
    Type
    ));

  if (Action != EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_CHANGED) {
    return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
  }

  switch (QuestionId) {
    case QUESTION_SAVE_EXIT:
      *ActionRequest = EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_FORM_SUBMIT_EXIT;
      break;

    case QUESTION_DISCARD_EXIT:
      *ActionRequest = EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_FORM_DISCARD_EXIT;
      break;

    default:
      break;
  }

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
  Query and save all resolutions supported by the GOP.

  @param[in]  Gop          The Graphics Output Protocol instance to query.

  @param[out] NumGopModes  The number of modes supported by the GOP. On output,
                           this parameter will be positive.

  @param[out] GopModes     On output, a dynamically allocated array containing
                           the resolutions returned by the GOP. The caller is
                           responsible for freeing the array after use.

  @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       No modes found.
  @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES  Failed to allocate GopModes.
  @return                       Error codes from Gop->QueryMode().

**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
QueryGopModes (
  IN  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL  *Gop,
  OUT UINTN                         *NumGopModes,
  OUT GOP_MODE                      **GopModes
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;
  UINT32      ModeNumber;

  if (Gop->Mode->MaxMode == 0) {
    return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
  }

  *NumGopModes = Gop->Mode->MaxMode;

  *GopModes = AllocatePool (Gop->Mode->MaxMode * sizeof **GopModes);
  if (*GopModes == NULL) {
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
  }

  for (ModeNumber = 0; ModeNumber < Gop->Mode->MaxMode; ++ModeNumber) {
    EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_MODE_INFORMATION  *Info;
    UINTN                                 SizeOfInfo;

    Status = Gop->QueryMode (Gop, ModeNumber, &SizeOfInfo, &Info);
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      goto FreeGopModes;
    }

    (*GopModes)[ModeNumber].X = Info->HorizontalResolution;
    (*GopModes)[ModeNumber].Y = Info->VerticalResolution;
    FreePool (Info);
  }

  return EFI_SUCCESS;

FreeGopModes:
  FreePool (*GopModes);

  return Status;
}

/**
  Create a set of "one-of-many" (ie. "drop down list") option IFR opcodes,
  based on available GOP resolutions, to be placed under a "one-of-many" (ie.
  "drop down list") opcode.

  @param[in]  PackageList   The package list with the formset and form for
                            which the drop down options are produced. Option
                            names are added as new strings to PackageList.

  @param[out] OpCodeBuffer  On output, a dynamically allocated opcode buffer
                            with drop down list options corresponding to GOP
                            resolutions. The caller is responsible for freeing
                            OpCodeBuffer with HiiFreeOpCodeHandle() after use.

  @param[in]  NumGopModes   Number of entries in GopModes.

  @param[in]  GopModes      Array of resolutions retrieved from the GOP.

  @retval EFI_SUCESS  Opcodes have been successfully produced.

  @return             Status codes from underlying functions. PackageList may
                      have been extended with new strings. OpCodeBuffer is
                      unchanged.
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CreateResolutionOptions (
  IN  EFI_HII_HANDLE  PackageList,
  OUT VOID            **OpCodeBuffer,
  IN  UINTN           NumGopModes,
  IN  GOP_MODE        *GopModes
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;
  VOID        *OutputBuffer;
  UINTN       ModeNumber;

  OutputBuffer = HiiAllocateOpCodeHandle ();
  if (OutputBuffer == NULL) {
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
  }

  for (ModeNumber = 0; ModeNumber < NumGopModes; ++ModeNumber) {
    CHAR16         Desc[MAXSIZE_RES_CUR];
    EFI_STRING_ID  NewString;
    VOID           *OpCode;

    UnicodeSPrintAsciiFormat (
      Desc,
      sizeof Desc,
      "%Ldx%Ld",
      (INT64)GopModes[ModeNumber].X,
      (INT64)GopModes[ModeNumber].Y
      );
    NewString = HiiSetString (
                  PackageList,
                  0 /* new string */,
                  Desc,
                  NULL /* for all languages */
                  );
    if (NewString == 0) {
      Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
      goto FreeOutputBuffer;
    }

    OpCode = HiiCreateOneOfOptionOpCode (
               OutputBuffer,
               NewString,
               0 /* Flags */,
               EFI_IFR_NUMERIC_SIZE_4,
               ModeNumber
               );
    if (OpCode == NULL) {
      Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
      goto FreeOutputBuffer;
    }
  }

  *OpCodeBuffer = OutputBuffer;
  return EFI_SUCCESS;

FreeOutputBuffer:
  HiiFreeOpCodeHandle (OutputBuffer);

  return Status;
}

/**
  Populate the form identified by the (PackageList, FormSetGuid, FormId)
  triplet.

  The drop down list of video resolutions is generated from (NumGopModes,
  GopModes).

  @retval EFI_SUCESS  Form successfully updated.
  @return             Status codes from underlying functions.

**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
PopulateForm (
  IN  EFI_HII_HANDLE  PackageList,
  IN  EFI_GUID        *FormSetGuid,
  IN  EFI_FORM_ID     FormId,
  IN  UINTN           NumGopModes,
  IN  GOP_MODE        *GopModes
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS          Status;
  VOID                *OpCodeBuffer;
  VOID                *OpCode;
  EFI_IFR_GUID_LABEL  *Anchor;
  VOID                *OpCodeBuffer2;

  OpCodeBuffer2 = NULL;

  //
  // 1. Allocate an empty opcode buffer.
  //
  OpCodeBuffer = HiiAllocateOpCodeHandle ();
  if (OpCodeBuffer == NULL) {
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
  }

  //
  // 2. Create a label opcode (which is a Tiano extension) inside the buffer.
  // The label's number must match the "anchor" label in the form.
  //
  OpCode = HiiCreateGuidOpCode (
             OpCodeBuffer,
             &gEfiIfrTianoGuid,
             NULL /* optional copy origin */,
             sizeof *Anchor
             );
  if (OpCode == NULL) {
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
    goto FreeOpCodeBuffer;
  }

  Anchor               = OpCode;
  Anchor->ExtendOpCode = EFI_IFR_EXTEND_OP_LABEL;
  Anchor->Number       = LABEL_RES_NEXT;

  //
  // 3. Create the opcodes inside the buffer that are to be inserted into the
  // form.
  //
  // 3.1. Get a list of resolutions.
  //
  Status = CreateResolutionOptions (
             PackageList,
             &OpCodeBuffer2,
             NumGopModes,
             GopModes
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto FreeOpCodeBuffer;
  }

  //
  // 3.2. Create a one-of-many question with the above options.
  //
  OpCode = HiiCreateOneOfOpCode (
             OpCodeBuffer,                        // create opcode inside this
                                                  //   opcode buffer,
             QUESTION_RES_NEXT,                   // ID of question,
             FORMSTATEID_MAIN_FORM,               // identifies form state
                                                  //   storage,
             (UINT16)OFFSET_OF (
                       MAIN_FORM_STATE,           // value of question stored
                       NextPreferredResolution
                       ),                         //   at this offset,
             STRING_TOKEN (STR_RES_NEXT),         // Prompt,
             STRING_TOKEN (STR_RES_NEXT_HELP),    // Help,
             0,                                   // QuestionFlags,
             EFI_IFR_NUMERIC_SIZE_4,              // see sizeof
                                                  //   NextPreferredResolution,
             OpCodeBuffer2,                       // buffer with possible
                                                  //   choices,
             NULL                                 // DEFAULT opcodes
             );
  if (OpCode == NULL) {
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
    goto FreeOpCodeBuffer2;
  }

  //
  // 4. Update the form with the opcode buffer.
  //
  Status = HiiUpdateForm (
             PackageList,
             FormSetGuid,
             FormId,
             OpCodeBuffer, // buffer with head anchor, and new contents to be
                           // inserted at it
             NULL          // buffer with tail anchor, for deleting old
                           // contents up to it
             );

FreeOpCodeBuffer2:
  HiiFreeOpCodeHandle (OpCodeBuffer2);

FreeOpCodeBuffer:
  HiiFreeOpCodeHandle (OpCodeBuffer);

  return Status;
}

/**
  Load and execute the platform configuration.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS            Configuration loaded and executed.
  @return                        Status codes from PlatformConfigLoad().
**/
STATIC
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
ExecutePlatformConfig (
  VOID
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS       Status;
  PLATFORM_CONFIG  PlatformConfig;
  UINT64           OptionalElements;
  RETURN_STATUS    PcdStatus;

  Status = PlatformConfigLoad (&PlatformConfig, &OptionalElements);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    DEBUG ((
      (Status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) ? DEBUG_VERBOSE : DEBUG_ERROR,
      "%a: failed to load platform config: %r\n",
      __FUNCTION__,
      Status
      ));
    return Status;
  }

  if (OptionalElements & PLATFORM_CONFIG_F_GRAPHICS_RESOLUTION) {
    //
    // Pass the preferred resolution to GraphicsConsoleDxe via dynamic PCDs.
    //
    PcdStatus = PcdSet32S (
                  PcdVideoHorizontalResolution,
                  PlatformConfig.HorizontalResolution
                  );
    ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);

    PcdStatus = PcdSet32S (
                  PcdVideoVerticalResolution,
                  PlatformConfig.VerticalResolution
                  );
    ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);

    PcdStatus = PcdSet8S (PcdVideoResolutionSource, 1);
    ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);
  }

  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

/**
  Notification callback for GOP interface installation.

  @param[in] Event    Event whose notification function is being invoked.

  @param[in] Context  The pointer to the notification function's context, which
                      is implementation-dependent.
**/
STATIC
VOID
EFIAPI
GopInstalled (
  IN EFI_EVENT  Event,
  IN VOID       *Context
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS                    Status;
  EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL  *Gop;

  ASSERT (Event == mGopEvent);

  //
  // Check further GOPs.
  //
  for ( ; ;) {
    mNumGopModes = 0;
    mGopModes    = NULL;

    Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
                    &gEfiGraphicsOutputProtocolGuid,
                    mGopTracker,
                    (VOID **)&Gop
                    );
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      return;
    }

    Status = QueryGopModes (Gop, &mNumGopModes, &mGopModes);
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      continue;
    }

    Status = PopulateForm (
               mInstalledPackages,
               &gOvmfPlatformConfigGuid,
               FORMID_MAIN_FORM,
               mNumGopModes,
               mGopModes
               );
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      FreePool (mGopModes);
      continue;
    }

    break;
  }

  //
  // Success -- so uninstall this callback. Closing the event removes all
  // pending notifications and all protocol registrations.
  //
  Status = gBS->CloseEvent (mGopEvent);
  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
  mGopEvent   = NULL;
  mGopTracker = NULL;
}

/**
  Entry point for this driver.

  @param[in] ImageHandle  Image handle of this driver.
  @param[in] SystemTable  Pointer to SystemTable.

  @retval EFI_SUCESS            Driver has loaded successfully.
  @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES  Failed to install HII packages.
  @return                       Error codes from lower level functions.

**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
PlatformInit (
  IN  EFI_HANDLE        ImageHandle,
  IN  EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE  *SystemTable
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;

  ExecutePlatformConfig ();

  mConfigAccess.ExtractConfig = &ExtractConfig;
  mConfigAccess.RouteConfig   = &RouteConfig;
  mConfigAccess.Callback      = &Callback;

  //
  // Declare ourselves suitable for HII communication.
  //
  Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
                  &ImageHandle,
                  &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
                  &mPkgDevicePath,
                  &gEfiHiiConfigAccessProtocolGuid,
                  &mConfigAccess,
                  NULL
                  );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    return Status;
  }

  //
  // Publish the HII package list to HII Database.
  //
  mInstalledPackages = HiiAddPackages (
                         &gEfiCallerIdGuid,  // PackageListGuid
                         ImageHandle,        // associated DeviceHandle
                         PlatformDxeStrings, // 1st package
                         PlatformFormsBin,   // 2nd package
                         NULL                // terminator
                         );
  if (mInstalledPackages == NULL) {
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
    goto UninstallProtocols;
  }

  Status = gBS->CreateEvent (
                  EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
                  TPL_CALLBACK,
                  &GopInstalled,
                  NULL /* Context */,
                  &mGopEvent
                  );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto RemovePackages;
  }

  Status = gBS->RegisterProtocolNotify (
                  &gEfiGraphicsOutputProtocolGuid,
                  mGopEvent,
                  &mGopTracker
                  );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    goto CloseGopEvent;
  }

  //
  // Check already installed GOPs.
  //
  Status = gBS->SignalEvent (mGopEvent);
  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);

  return EFI_SUCCESS;

CloseGopEvent:
  gBS->CloseEvent (mGopEvent);

RemovePackages:
  HiiRemovePackages (mInstalledPackages);

UninstallProtocols:
  gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
         ImageHandle,
         &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
         &mPkgDevicePath,
         &gEfiHiiConfigAccessProtocolGuid,
         &mConfigAccess,
         NULL
         );
  return Status;
}

/**
  Unload the driver.

  @param[in]  ImageHandle  Handle that identifies the image to evict.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS  The image has been unloaded.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
PlatformUnload (
  IN  EFI_HANDLE  ImageHandle
  )
{
  if (mGopEvent == NULL) {
    //
    // The GOP callback ran successfully and unregistered itself. Release the
    // resources allocated there.
    //
    ASSERT (mGopModes != NULL);
    FreePool (mGopModes);
  } else {
    //
    // Otherwise we need to unregister the callback.
    //
    ASSERT (mGopModes == NULL);
    gBS->CloseEvent (mGopEvent);
  }

  //
  // Release resources allocated by the entry point.
  //
  HiiRemovePackages (mInstalledPackages);
  gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
         ImageHandle,
         &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
         &mPkgDevicePath,
         &gEfiHiiConfigAccessProtocolGuid,
         &mConfigAccess,
         NULL
         );
  return EFI_SUCCESS;
}