path: root/SecurityPkg/Library/Tpm12DeviceLibDTpm/Tpm12Tis.c

/** @file
  TIS (TPM Interface Specification) functions used by TPM1.2.

Copyright (c) 2013 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
(C) Copyright 2015 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent

**/

#include <Uefi.h>
#include <IndustryStandard/Tpm12.h>
#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/IoLib.h>
#include <Library/TimerLib.h>
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
#include <Library/Tpm12CommandLib.h>
#include <Library/PcdLib.h>

#include <IndustryStandard/TpmPtp.h>
#include <IndustryStandard/TpmTis.h>

typedef enum {
  PtpInterfaceTis,
  PtpInterfaceFifo,
  PtpInterfaceCrb,
  PtpInterfaceMax,
} PTP_INTERFACE_TYPE;

//
// Max TPM command/response length
//
#define TPMCMDBUFLENGTH  1024

/**
  Check whether TPM chip exist.

  @param[in] TisReg  Pointer to TIS register.

  @retval    TRUE    TPM chip exists.
  @retval    FALSE   TPM chip is not found.
**/
BOOLEAN
Tpm12TisPcPresenceCheck (
  IN      TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR  TisReg
  )
{
  UINT8  RegRead;

  RegRead = MmioRead8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->Access);
  return (BOOLEAN)(RegRead != (UINT8)-1);
}

/**
  Return PTP interface type.

  @param[in] Register                Pointer to PTP register.

  @return PTP interface type.
**/
PTP_INTERFACE_TYPE
Tpm12GetPtpInterface (
  IN VOID  *Register
  )
{
  PTP_CRB_INTERFACE_IDENTIFIER   InterfaceId;
  PTP_FIFO_INTERFACE_CAPABILITY  InterfaceCapability;

  if (!Tpm12TisPcPresenceCheck (Register)) {
    return PtpInterfaceMax;
  }

  //
  // Check interface id
  //
  InterfaceId.Uint32         = MmioRead32 ((UINTN)&((PTP_CRB_REGISTERS *)Register)->InterfaceId);
  InterfaceCapability.Uint32 = MmioRead32 ((UINTN)&((PTP_FIFO_REGISTERS *)Register)->InterfaceCapability);

  if ((InterfaceId.Bits.InterfaceType == PTP_INTERFACE_IDENTIFIER_INTERFACE_TYPE_CRB) &&
      (InterfaceId.Bits.InterfaceVersion == PTP_INTERFACE_IDENTIFIER_INTERFACE_VERSION_CRB) &&
      (InterfaceId.Bits.CapCRB != 0))
  {
    return PtpInterfaceCrb;
  }

  if ((InterfaceId.Bits.InterfaceType == PTP_INTERFACE_IDENTIFIER_INTERFACE_TYPE_FIFO) &&
      (InterfaceId.Bits.InterfaceVersion == PTP_INTERFACE_IDENTIFIER_INTERFACE_VERSION_FIFO) &&
      (InterfaceId.Bits.CapFIFO != 0) &&
      (InterfaceCapability.Bits.InterfaceVersion == INTERFACE_CAPABILITY_INTERFACE_VERSION_PTP))
  {
    return PtpInterfaceFifo;
  }

  return PtpInterfaceTis;
}

/**
  Check whether the value of a TPM chip register satisfies the input BIT setting.

  @param[in]  Register     Address port of register to be checked.
  @param[in]  BitSet       Check these data bits are set.
  @param[in]  BitClear     Check these data bits are clear.
  @param[in]  TimeOut      The max wait time (unit MicroSecond) when checking register.

  @retval     EFI_SUCCESS  The register satisfies the check bit.
  @retval     EFI_TIMEOUT  The register can't run into the expected status in time.
**/
EFI_STATUS
Tpm12TisPcWaitRegisterBits (
  IN      UINT8   *Register,
  IN      UINT8   BitSet,
  IN      UINT8   BitClear,
  IN      UINT32  TimeOut
  )
{
  UINT8   RegRead;
  UINT32  WaitTime;

  for (WaitTime = 0; WaitTime < TimeOut; WaitTime += 30) {
    RegRead = MmioRead8 ((UINTN)Register);
    if (((RegRead & BitSet) == BitSet) && ((RegRead & BitClear) == 0)) {
      return EFI_SUCCESS;
    }

    MicroSecondDelay (30);
  }

  return EFI_TIMEOUT;
}

/**
  Get BurstCount by reading the burstCount field of a TIS register
  in the time of default TIS_TIMEOUT_D.

  @param[in]  TisReg                Pointer to TIS register.
  @param[out] BurstCount            Pointer to a buffer to store the got BurstCount.

  @retval     EFI_SUCCESS           Get BurstCount.
  @retval     EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TisReg is NULL or BurstCount is NULL.
  @retval     EFI_TIMEOUT           BurstCount can't be got in time.
**/
EFI_STATUS
Tpm12TisPcReadBurstCount (
  IN      TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR  TisReg,
  OUT  UINT16                   *BurstCount
  )
{
  UINT32  WaitTime;
  UINT8   DataByte0;
  UINT8   DataByte1;

  if ((BurstCount == NULL) || (TisReg == NULL)) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  WaitTime = 0;
  do {
    //
    // TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR->burstCount is UINT16, but it is not 2bytes aligned,
    // so it needs to use MmioRead8 to read two times
    //
    DataByte0   = MmioRead8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->BurstCount);
    DataByte1   = MmioRead8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->BurstCount + 1);
    *BurstCount = (UINT16)((DataByte1 << 8) + DataByte0);
    if (*BurstCount != 0) {
      return EFI_SUCCESS;
    }

    MicroSecondDelay (30);
    WaitTime += 30;
  } while (WaitTime < TIS_TIMEOUT_D);

  return EFI_TIMEOUT;
}

/**
  Set TPM chip to ready state by sending ready command TIS_PC_STS_READY
  to Status Register in time.

  @param[in] TisReg                Pointer to TIS register.

  @retval    EFI_SUCCESS           TPM chip enters into ready state.
  @retval    EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TisReg is NULL.
  @retval    EFI_TIMEOUT           TPM chip can't be set to ready state in time.
**/
EFI_STATUS
Tpm12TisPcPrepareCommand (
  IN      TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR  TisReg
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;

  if (TisReg == NULL) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  MmioWrite8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->Status, TIS_PC_STS_READY);
  Status = Tpm12TisPcWaitRegisterBits (
             &TisReg->Status,
             TIS_PC_STS_READY,
             0,
             TIS_TIMEOUT_B
             );
  return Status;
}

/**
  Get the control of TPM chip by sending requestUse command TIS_PC_ACC_RQUUSE
  to ACCESS Register in the time of default TIS_TIMEOUT_A.

  @param[in] TisReg                Pointer to TIS register.

  @retval    EFI_SUCCESS           Get the control of TPM chip.
  @retval    EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER TisReg is NULL.
  @retval    EFI_NOT_FOUND         TPM chip doesn't exit.
  @retval    EFI_TIMEOUT           Can't get the TPM control in time.
**/
EFI_STATUS
Tpm12TisPcRequestUseTpm (
  IN      TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR  TisReg
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;

  if (TisReg == NULL) {
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
  }

  if (!Tpm12TisPcPresenceCheck (TisReg)) {
    return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
  }

  MmioWrite8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->Access, TIS_PC_ACC_RQUUSE);
  Status = Tpm12TisPcWaitRegisterBits (
             &TisReg->Access,
             (UINT8)(TIS_PC_ACC_ACTIVE |TIS_PC_VALID),
             0,
             TIS_TIMEOUT_A
             );
  return Status;
}

/**
  Send a command to TPM for execution and return response data.

  @param[in]      TisReg        TPM register space base address.
  @param[in]      BufferIn      Buffer for command data.
  @param[in]      SizeIn        Size of command data.
  @param[in, out] BufferOut     Buffer for response data.
  @param[in, out] SizeOut       Size of response data.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           Operation completed successfully.
  @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL  Response data buffer is too small.
  @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      Unexpected device behavior.
  @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED       Unsupported TPM version

**/
EFI_STATUS
Tpm12TisTpmCommand (
  IN     TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR  TisReg,
  IN     UINT8                 *BufferIn,
  IN     UINT32                SizeIn,
  IN OUT UINT8                 *BufferOut,
  IN OUT UINT32                *SizeOut
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;
  UINT16      BurstCount;
  UINT32      Index;
  UINT32      TpmOutSize;
  UINT16      Data16;
  UINT32      Data32;
  UINT16      RspTag;

  DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();
  UINTN  DebugSize;

  DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "Tpm12TisTpmCommand Send - "));
  if (SizeIn > 0x100) {
    DebugSize = 0x40;
  } else {
    DebugSize = SizeIn;
  }

  for (Index = 0; Index < DebugSize; Index++) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%02x ", BufferIn[Index]));
  }

  if (DebugSize != SizeIn) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "...... "));
    for (Index = SizeIn - 0x20; Index < SizeIn; Index++) {
      DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%02x ", BufferIn[Index]));
    }
  }

  DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "\n"));
  DEBUG_CODE_END ();
  TpmOutSize = 0;

  Status = Tpm12TisPcPrepareCommand (TisReg);
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Tpm12 is not ready for command!\n"));
    return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
  }

  //
  // Send the command data to Tpm
  //
  Index = 0;
  while (Index < SizeIn) {
    Status = Tpm12TisPcReadBurstCount (TisReg, &BurstCount);
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
      goto Exit;
    }

    for ( ; BurstCount > 0 && Index < SizeIn; BurstCount--) {
      MmioWrite8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->DataFifo, *(BufferIn + Index));
      Index++;
    }
  }

  //
  // Check the Tpm status STS_EXPECT change from 1 to 0
  //
  Status = Tpm12TisPcWaitRegisterBits (
             &TisReg->Status,
             (UINT8)TIS_PC_VALID,
             TIS_PC_STS_EXPECT,
             TIS_TIMEOUT_C
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Tpm12 The send buffer too small!\n"));
    Status = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
    goto Exit;
  }

  //
  // Executed the TPM command and waiting for the response data ready
  //
  MmioWrite8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->Status, TIS_PC_STS_GO);
  Status = Tpm12TisPcWaitRegisterBits (
             &TisReg->Status,
             (UINT8)(TIS_PC_VALID | TIS_PC_STS_DATA),
             0,
             TIS_TIMEOUT_B
             );
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Wait for Tpm12 response data time out!!\n"));
    Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
    goto Exit;
  }

  //
  // Get response data header
  //
  Index      = 0;
  BurstCount = 0;
  while (Index < sizeof (TPM_RSP_COMMAND_HDR)) {
    Status = Tpm12TisPcReadBurstCount (TisReg, &BurstCount);
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
      goto Exit;
    }

    for ( ; BurstCount > 0; BurstCount--) {
      *(BufferOut + Index) = MmioRead8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->DataFifo);
      Index++;
      if (Index == sizeof (TPM_RSP_COMMAND_HDR)) {
        break;
      }
    }
  }

  DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();
  DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "Tpm12TisTpmCommand ReceiveHeader - "));
  for (Index = 0; Index < sizeof (TPM_RSP_COMMAND_HDR); Index++) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%02x ", BufferOut[Index]));
  }

  DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "\n"));
  DEBUG_CODE_END ();
  //
  // Check the response data header (tag, parasize and returncode)
  //
  CopyMem (&Data16, BufferOut, sizeof (UINT16));
  RspTag = SwapBytes16 (Data16);
  if ((RspTag != TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND) && (RspTag != TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH1_COMMAND) && (RspTag != TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH2_COMMAND)) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "TPM12: Response tag error - current tag value is %x\n", RspTag));
    Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
    goto Exit;
  }

  CopyMem (&Data32, (BufferOut + 2), sizeof (UINT32));
  TpmOutSize = SwapBytes32 (Data32);
  if (*SizeOut < TpmOutSize) {
    Status = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
    goto Exit;
  }

  *SizeOut = TpmOutSize;
  //
  // Continue reading the remaining data
  //
  while ( Index < TpmOutSize ) {
    for ( ; BurstCount > 0; BurstCount--) {
      *(BufferOut + Index) = MmioRead8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->DataFifo);
      Index++;
      if (Index == TpmOutSize) {
        Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
        goto Exit;
      }
    }

    Status = Tpm12TisPcReadBurstCount (TisReg, &BurstCount);
    if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
      Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
      goto Exit;
    }
  }

Exit:
  DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();
  DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "Tpm12TisTpmCommand Receive - "));
  for (Index = 0; Index < TpmOutSize; Index++) {
    DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%02x ", BufferOut[Index]));
  }

  DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "\n"));
  DEBUG_CODE_END ();
  MmioWrite8 ((UINTN)&TisReg->Status, TIS_PC_STS_READY);
  return Status;
}

/**
  This service enables the sending of commands to the TPM12.

  @param[in]      InputParameterBlockSize  Size of the TPM12 input parameter block.
  @param[in]      InputParameterBlock      Pointer to the TPM12 input parameter block.
  @param[in,out]  OutputParameterBlockSize Size of the TPM12 output parameter block.
  @param[in]      OutputParameterBlock     Pointer to the TPM12 output parameter block.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS            The command byte stream was successfully sent to the device and a response was successfully received.
  @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR       The command was not successfully sent to the device or a response was not successfully received from the device.
  @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL   The output parameter block is too small.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
Tpm12SubmitCommand (
  IN UINT32      InputParameterBlockSize,
  IN UINT8       *InputParameterBlock,
  IN OUT UINT32  *OutputParameterBlockSize,
  IN UINT8       *OutputParameterBlock
  )
{
  PTP_INTERFACE_TYPE  PtpInterface;

  //
  // Special handle for TPM1.2 to check PTP too, because PTP/TIS share same register address.
  //
  PtpInterface = Tpm12GetPtpInterface ((VOID *)(UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdTpmBaseAddress));
  switch (PtpInterface) {
    case PtpInterfaceFifo:
    case PtpInterfaceTis:
      return Tpm12TisTpmCommand (
               (TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR)(UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdTpmBaseAddress),
               InputParameterBlock,
               InputParameterBlockSize,
               OutputParameterBlock,
               OutputParameterBlockSize
               );
    case PtpInterfaceCrb:
    //
    // No need to support CRB because it is only accept TPM2 command.
    //
    default:
      return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
  }
}

/**
  Check whether the value of a TPM chip register satisfies the input BIT setting.

  @param[in]  Register     Address port of register to be checked.
  @param[in]  BitSet       Check these data bits are set.
  @param[in]  BitClear     Check these data bits are clear.
  @param[in]  TimeOut      The max wait time (unit MicroSecond) when checking register.

  @retval     EFI_SUCCESS  The register satisfies the check bit.
  @retval     EFI_TIMEOUT  The register can't run into the expected status in time.
**/
EFI_STATUS
Tpm12PtpCrbWaitRegisterBits (
  IN      UINT32  *Register,
  IN      UINT32  BitSet,
  IN      UINT32  BitClear,
  IN      UINT32  TimeOut
  )
{
  UINT32  RegRead;
  UINT32  WaitTime;

  for (WaitTime = 0; WaitTime < TimeOut; WaitTime += 30) {
    RegRead = MmioRead32 ((UINTN)Register);
    if (((RegRead & BitSet) == BitSet) && ((RegRead & BitClear) == 0)) {
      return EFI_SUCCESS;
    }

    MicroSecondDelay (30);
  }

  return EFI_TIMEOUT;
}

/**
  Get the control of TPM chip.

  @param[in] CrbReg                Pointer to CRB register.

  @retval    EFI_SUCCESS           Get the control of TPM chip.
  @retval    EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CrbReg is NULL.
  @retval    EFI_NOT_FOUND         TPM chip doesn't exit.
  @retval    EFI_TIMEOUT           Can't get the TPM control in time.
**/
EFI_STATUS
Tpm12PtpCrbRequestUseTpm (
  IN      PTP_CRB_REGISTERS_PTR  CrbReg
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS  Status;

  MmioWrite32 ((UINTN)&CrbReg->LocalityControl, PTP_CRB_LOCALITY_CONTROL_REQUEST_ACCESS);
  Status = Tpm12PtpCrbWaitRegisterBits (
             &CrbReg->LocalityStatus,
             PTP_CRB_LOCALITY_STATUS_GRANTED,
             0,
             PTP_TIMEOUT_A
             );
  return Status;
}

/**
  This service requests use TPM12.

  @retval EFI_SUCCESS      Get the control of TPM12 chip.
  @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND    TPM12 not found.
  @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Unexpected device behavior.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
Tpm12RequestUseTpm (
  VOID
  )
{
  PTP_INTERFACE_TYPE  PtpInterface;

  //
  // Special handle for TPM1.2 to check PTP too, because PTP/TIS share same register address.
  // Some other program might leverage this function to check the existence of TPM chip.
  //
  PtpInterface = Tpm12GetPtpInterface ((VOID *)(UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdTpmBaseAddress));
  switch (PtpInterface) {
    case PtpInterfaceCrb:
      return Tpm12PtpCrbRequestUseTpm ((PTP_CRB_REGISTERS_PTR)(UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdTpmBaseAddress));
    case PtpInterfaceFifo:
    case PtpInterfaceTis:
      return Tpm12TisPcRequestUseTpm ((TIS_PC_REGISTERS_PTR)(UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdTpmBaseAddress));
    default:
      return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
  }
}