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authorEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>2012-04-26 13:10:39 -0500
committerBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>2013-11-28 14:01:59 +0000
commit3b712f1354a50e043f37583d5f31e013245d7825 (patch)
treea464bfdf9232233d2e6904ee09f23b384fab9d19
parent7ddeebd9bb1f005226b818f58cd6b2eaadf7976c (diff)
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ext3: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
commit d7dab39b6e16d5eea78ed3c705d2a2d0772b4f06 upstream. This is based on commit d1f5273e9adb40724a85272f248f210dc4ce919a ext4: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type by Fan Yong <yong.fan@whamcloud.com> Traditionally ext2/3/4 has returned a 32-bit hash value from llseek() to appease NFSv2, which can only handle a 32-bit cookie for seekdir() and telldir(). However, this causes problems if there are 32-bit hash collisions, since the NFSv2 server can get stuck resending the same entries from the directory repeatedly. Allow ext3 to return a full 64-bit hash (both major and minor) for telldir to decrease the chance of hash collisions. This patch does implement a new ext3_dir_llseek op, because with 64-bit hashes, nfs will attempt to seek to a hash "offset" which is much larger than ext3's s_maxbytes. So for dx dirs, we call generic_file_llseek_size() with the appropriate max hash value as the maximum seekable size. Otherwise we just pass through to generic_file_llseek(). Patch-updated-by: Bernd Schubert <bernd.schubert@itwm.fraunhofer.de> Patch-updated-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> (blame us if something is not correct) Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
-rw-r--r--fs/ext3/dir.c167
-rw-r--r--fs/ext3/hash.c4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/ext3_fs.h6
3 files changed, 129 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext3/dir.c b/fs/ext3/dir.c
index 34f0a072b935..3268697a08d6 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/dir.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/dir.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <linux/jbd.h>
#include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
@@ -32,24 +33,8 @@ static unsigned char ext3_filetype_table[] = {
DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
};
-static int ext3_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
static int ext3_dx_readdir(struct file * filp,
void * dirent, filldir_t filldir);
-static int ext3_release_dir (struct inode * inode,
- struct file * filp);
-
-const struct file_operations ext3_dir_operations = {
- .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
- .read = generic_read_dir,
- .readdir = ext3_readdir, /* we take BKL. needed?*/
- .unlocked_ioctl = ext3_ioctl,
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- .compat_ioctl = ext3_compat_ioctl,
-#endif
- .fsync = ext3_sync_file, /* BKL held */
- .release = ext3_release_dir,
-};
-
static unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
{
@@ -60,6 +45,25 @@ static unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
return (ext3_filetype_table[filetype]);
}
+/**
+ * Check if the given dir-inode refers to an htree-indexed directory
+ * (or a directory which chould potentially get coverted to use htree
+ * indexing).
+ *
+ * Return 1 if it is a dx dir, 0 if not
+ */
+static int is_dx_dir(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+
+ if (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
+ ((EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_INDEX_FL) ||
+ ((inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 1)))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
int ext3_check_dir_entry (const char * function, struct inode * dir,
struct ext3_dir_entry_2 * de,
@@ -99,18 +103,13 @@ static int ext3_readdir(struct file * filp,
unsigned long offset;
int i, stored;
struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de;
- struct super_block *sb;
int err;
struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
int ret = 0;
int dir_has_error = 0;
- sb = inode->i_sb;
-
- if (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
- EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
- ((EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_INDEX_FL) ||
- ((inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 1))) {
+ if (is_dx_dir(inode)) {
err = ext3_dx_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
if (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR) {
ret = err;
@@ -232,22 +231,87 @@ out:
return ret;
}
+static inline int is_32bit_api(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ return is_compat_task();
+#else
+ return (BITS_PER_LONG == 32);
+#endif
+}
+
/*
* These functions convert from the major/minor hash to an f_pos
- * value.
+ * value for dx directories
*
- * Currently we only use major hash numer. This is unfortunate, but
- * on 32-bit machines, the same VFS interface is used for lseek and
- * llseek, so if we use the 64 bit offset, then the 32-bit versions of
- * lseek/telldir/seekdir will blow out spectacularly, and from within
- * the ext2 low-level routine, we don't know if we're being called by
- * a 64-bit version of the system call or the 32-bit version of the
- * system call. Worse yet, NFSv2 only allows for a 32-bit readdir
- * cookie. Sigh.
+ * Upper layer (for example NFS) should specify FMODE_32BITHASH or
+ * FMODE_64BITHASH explicitly. On the other hand, we allow ext3 to be mounted
+ * directly on both 32-bit and 64-bit nodes, under such case, neither
+ * FMODE_32BITHASH nor FMODE_64BITHASH is specified.
*/
-#define hash2pos(major, minor) (major >> 1)
-#define pos2maj_hash(pos) ((pos << 1) & 0xffffffff)
-#define pos2min_hash(pos) (0)
+static inline loff_t hash2pos(struct file *filp, __u32 major, __u32 minor)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return major >> 1;
+ else
+ return ((__u64)(major >> 1) << 32) | (__u64)minor;
+}
+
+static inline __u32 pos2maj_hash(struct file *filp, loff_t pos)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return (pos << 1) & 0xffffffff;
+ else
+ return ((pos >> 32) << 1) & 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+static inline __u32 pos2min_hash(struct file *filp, loff_t pos)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return pos & 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 32- or 64-bit end-of-file for dx directories
+ */
+static inline loff_t ext3_get_htree_eof(struct file *filp)
+{
+ if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) ||
+ (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api()))
+ return EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT;
+ else
+ return EXT3_HTREE_EOF_64BIT;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ext3_dir_llseek() calls generic_file_llseek[_size]() to handle both
+ * non-htree and htree directories, where the "offset" is in terms
+ * of the filename hash value instead of the byte offset.
+ *
+ * Because we may return a 64-bit hash that is well beyond s_maxbytes,
+ * we need to pass the max hash as the maximum allowable offset in
+ * the htree directory case.
+ *
+ * NOTE: offsets obtained *before* ext3_set_inode_flag(dir, EXT3_INODE_INDEX)
+ * will be invalid once the directory was converted into a dx directory
+ */
+loff_t ext3_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+ int dx_dir = is_dx_dir(inode);
+
+ if (likely(dx_dir))
+ return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, origin,
+ ext3_get_htree_eof(file));
+ else
+ return generic_file_llseek(file, offset, origin);
+}
/*
* This structure holds the nodes of the red-black tree used to store
@@ -308,15 +372,16 @@ static void free_rb_tree_fname(struct rb_root *root)
}
-static struct dir_private_info *ext3_htree_create_dir_info(loff_t pos)
+static struct dir_private_info *ext3_htree_create_dir_info(struct file *filp,
+ loff_t pos)
{
struct dir_private_info *p;
p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dir_private_info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!p)
return NULL;
- p->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(pos);
- p->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(pos);
+ p->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp, pos);
+ p->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp, pos);
return p;
}
@@ -406,7 +471,7 @@ static int call_filldir(struct file * filp, void * dirent,
printk("call_filldir: called with null fname?!?\n");
return 0;
}
- curr_pos = hash2pos(fname->hash, fname->minor_hash);
+ curr_pos = hash2pos(filp, fname->hash, fname->minor_hash);
while (fname) {
error = filldir(dirent, fname->name,
fname->name_len, curr_pos,
@@ -431,13 +496,13 @@ static int ext3_dx_readdir(struct file * filp,
int ret;
if (!info) {
- info = ext3_htree_create_dir_info(filp->f_pos);
+ info = ext3_htree_create_dir_info(filp, filp->f_pos);
if (!info)
return -ENOMEM;
filp->private_data = info;
}
- if (filp->f_pos == EXT3_HTREE_EOF)
+ if (filp->f_pos == ext3_get_htree_eof(filp))
return 0; /* EOF */
/* Some one has messed with f_pos; reset the world */
@@ -445,8 +510,8 @@ static int ext3_dx_readdir(struct file * filp,
free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
info->curr_node = NULL;
info->extra_fname = NULL;
- info->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp->f_pos);
- info->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp->f_pos);
+ info->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp, filp->f_pos);
+ info->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp, filp->f_pos);
}
/*
@@ -478,7 +543,7 @@ static int ext3_dx_readdir(struct file * filp,
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret == 0) {
- filp->f_pos = EXT3_HTREE_EOF;
+ filp->f_pos = ext3_get_htree_eof(filp);
break;
}
info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
@@ -498,7 +563,7 @@ static int ext3_dx_readdir(struct file * filp,
info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
} else {
if (info->next_hash == ~0) {
- filp->f_pos = EXT3_HTREE_EOF;
+ filp->f_pos = ext3_get_htree_eof(filp);
break;
}
info->curr_hash = info->next_hash;
@@ -517,3 +582,15 @@ static int ext3_release_dir (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
return 0;
}
+
+const struct file_operations ext3_dir_operations = {
+ .llseek = ext3_dir_llseek,
+ .read = generic_read_dir,
+ .readdir = ext3_readdir,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = ext3_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ .compat_ioctl = ext3_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
+ .fsync = ext3_sync_file,
+ .release = ext3_release_dir,
+};
diff --git a/fs/ext3/hash.c b/fs/ext3/hash.c
index 7d215b4d4f2e..d4d3ade46da8 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/hash.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/hash.c
@@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ int ext3fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct dx_hash_info *hinfo)
return -1;
}
hash = hash & ~1;
- if (hash == (EXT3_HTREE_EOF << 1))
- hash = (EXT3_HTREE_EOF-1) << 1;
+ if (hash == (EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT << 1))
+ hash = (EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT - 1) << 1;
hinfo->hash = hash;
hinfo->minor_hash = minor_hash;
return 0;
diff --git a/include/linux/ext3_fs.h b/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
index dec99116a0e4..d59ab1265967 100644
--- a/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
@@ -781,7 +781,11 @@ struct dx_hash_info
u32 *seed;
};
-#define EXT3_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
+
+/* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
+#define EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
+#define EXT3_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
+
/*
* Control parameters used by ext3_htree_next_block