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authorSuleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>2022-11-17 18:19:19 +0900
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2022-11-23 07:53:43 +0100
commit67b137bf0d9d096f86c8bfa175ca5ab3629369c9 (patch)
tree7a6a5b39a16bd84392b22deb53819748c1e5fc89
parentd419ec8ec760fc3c6edc8775a3ab19da4e83dbea (diff)
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Revert "x86/speculation: Add RSB VM Exit protections"
This reverts commit b6c5011934a15762cd694e36fe74f2f2f93eac9b. In order to apply IBRS mitigation for Retbleed, PBRSB mitigations must be reverted and the reapplied, so the backports can look sane. Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h15
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c61
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c14
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c6
7 files changed, 7 insertions, 103 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst
index 7e061ed449aa..6bd97cd50d62 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst
@@ -422,14 +422,6 @@ The possible values in this file are:
'RSB filling' Protection of RSB on context switch enabled
============= ===========================================
- - EIBRS Post-barrier Return Stack Buffer (PBRSB) protection status:
-
- =========================== =======================================================
- 'PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence' CPU is affected and protection of RSB on VMEXIT enabled
- 'PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable' CPU is vulnerable
- 'PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected' CPU is not affected by PBRSB
- =========================== =======================================================
-
Full mitigation might require a microcode update from the CPU
vendor. When the necessary microcode is not available, the kernel will
report vulnerability.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index e9b79bac9b2a..3a270a2da5b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -283,7 +283,6 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL (11*32+ 3) /* LLC Local MBM monitoring */
#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER (11*32+ 4) /* "" LFENCE in user entry SWAPGS path */
#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL (11*32+ 5) /* "" LFENCE in kernel entry SWAPGS path */
-#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE (11*32+ 6) /* "" Fill RSB on VM exit when EIBRS is enabled */
/* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000008 (EBX), word 13 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLZERO (13*32+ 0) /* CLZERO instruction */
@@ -397,6 +396,5 @@
#define X86_BUG_SRBDS X86_BUG(24) /* CPU may leak RNG bits if not mitigated */
#define X86_BUG_MMIO_STALE_DATA X86_BUG(25) /* CPU is affected by Processor MMIO Stale Data vulnerabilities */
#define X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN X86_BUG(26) /* CPU is too old and its MMIO Stale Data status is unknown */
-#define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(27) /* EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 7a73799537bf..586be095ed08 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -120,10 +120,6 @@
* bit available to control VERW
* behavior.
*/
-#define ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO BIT(24) /*
- * Not susceptible to Post-Barrier
- * Return Stack Buffer Predictions.
- */
#define MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD 0x0000010b
#define L1D_FLUSH BIT(0) /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 17a236a8b237..b2e34c74c138 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -70,14 +70,6 @@
add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8) * nr, sp;
#endif
-/* Sequence to mitigate PBRSB on eIBRS CPUs */
-#define __ISSUE_UNBALANCED_RET_GUARD(sp) \
- call 881f; \
- int3; \
-881: \
- add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8), sp; \
- lfence;
-
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
/*
@@ -293,13 +285,6 @@ static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void)
: "=r" (loops), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
: : "memory" );
#endif
- asm volatile (ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
- ALTERNATIVE("jmp 920f",
- __stringify(__ISSUE_UNBALANCED_RET_GUARD(%0)),
- X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE)
- "920:"
- : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
- : : "memory" );
}
static __always_inline
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 501d09d59abc..fc65fe5b28c2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -1046,49 +1046,6 @@ static enum spectre_v2_mitigation __init spectre_v2_select_retpoline(void)
return SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE;
}
-static void __init spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(enum spectre_v2_mitigation mode)
-{
- /*
- * Similar to context switches, there are two types of RSB attacks
- * after VM exit:
- *
- * 1) RSB underflow
- *
- * 2) Poisoned RSB entry
- *
- * When retpoline is enabled, both are mitigated by filling/clearing
- * the RSB.
- *
- * When IBRS is enabled, while #1 would be mitigated by the IBRS branch
- * prediction isolation protections, RSB still needs to be cleared
- * because of #2. Note that SMEP provides no protection here, unlike
- * user-space-poisoned RSB entries.
- *
- * eIBRS should protect against RSB poisoning, but if the EIBRS_PBRSB
- * bug is present then a LITE version of RSB protection is required,
- * just a single call needs to retire before a RET is executed.
- */
- switch (mode) {
- case SPECTRE_V2_NONE:
- /* These modes already fill RSB at vmexit */
- case SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE:
- case SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE:
- case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_RETPOLINE:
- return;
-
- case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE:
- case SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS:
- if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB)) {
- setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE);
- pr_info("Spectre v2 / PBRSB-eIBRS: Retire a single CALL on VMEXIT\n");
- }
- return;
- }
-
- pr_warn_once("Unknown Spectre v2 mode, disabling RSB mitigation at VM exit");
- dump_stack();
-}
-
static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
{
enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = spectre_v2_parse_cmdline();
@@ -1181,8 +1138,6 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW);
pr_info("Spectre v2 / SpectreRSB mitigation: Filling RSB on context switch\n");
- spectre_v2_determine_rsb_fill_type_at_vmexit(mode);
-
/*
* Retpoline means the kernel is safe because it has no indirect
* branches. Enhanced IBRS protects firmware too, so, enable restricted
@@ -1918,19 +1873,6 @@ static char *ibpb_state(void)
return "";
}
-static char *pbrsb_eibrs_state(void)
-{
- if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB)) {
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE) ||
- boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE))
- return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: SW sequence";
- else
- return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: Vulnerable";
- } else {
- return ", PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected";
- }
-}
-
static ssize_t spectre_v2_show_state(char *buf)
{
if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE)
@@ -1943,13 +1885,12 @@ static ssize_t spectre_v2_show_state(char *buf)
spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE)
return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable: eIBRS+LFENCE with unprivileged eBPF and SMT\n");
- return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
ibpb_state(),
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW) ? ", IBRS_FW" : "",
stibp_state(),
boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW) ? ", RSB filling" : "",
- pbrsb_eibrs_state(),
spectre_v2_module_string());
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 653ced7cb396..f4ce78c20eab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -954,8 +954,7 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#define MSBDS_ONLY BIT(5)
#define NO_SWAPGS BIT(6)
#define NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT BIT(7)
-#define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(8)
-#define NO_MMIO BIT(9)
+#define NO_MMIO BIT(8)
#define VULNWL(_vendor, _family, _model, _whitelist) \
{ X86_VENDOR_##_vendor, _family, _model, X86_FEATURE_ANY, _whitelist }
@@ -997,7 +996,7 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_X, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, NO_MDS | NO_L1TF | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
/*
* Technically, swapgs isn't serializing on AMD (despite it previously
@@ -1007,9 +1006,7 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
* good enough for our purposes.
*/
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_L, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
- VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_X, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
+ VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_X, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT),
/* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */
VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
@@ -1169,11 +1166,6 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN);
}
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) &&
- !cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_EIBRS_PBRSB) &&
- !(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO))
- setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB);
-
if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN))
return;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index c7e4dacca4cd..c0ea3b82ff00 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -10988,9 +10988,6 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
#endif
);
- /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */
- vmexit_fill_RSB();
-
vmx_enable_fb_clear(vmx);
/*
@@ -11013,6 +11010,9 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0);
+ /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */
+ vmexit_fill_RSB();
+
/* All fields are clean at this point */
if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |=