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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2010-02-28 10:59:44 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2010-02-28 10:59:44 -0800 |
commit | 6f5621cb160fada5bc52c2961ddc86e69e478912 (patch) | |
tree | 921577f89b2bbc69813eabfd21ceedb4d7200133 | |
parent | c7e15899d07c9813c1aa96b21699d2d9c8314c4b (diff) | |
parent | 6dbbe14f21368a45aedba7eab0221857b8ad8d16 (diff) | |
download | linux-stable-6f5621cb160fada5bc52c2961ddc86e69e478912.tar.gz linux-stable-6f5621cb160fada5bc52c2961ddc86e69e478912.tar.bz2 linux-stable-6f5621cb160fada5bc52c2961ddc86e69e478912.zip |
Merge branch 'x86-ptrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-ptrace-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, ptrace: Remove set_stopped_child_used_math() in [x]fpregs_set
x86, ptrace: Simplify xstateregs_get()
ptrace: Fix ptrace_regset() comments and diagnose errors specifically
parisc: Disable CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
ptrace: Add support for generic PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_SETREGSET
x86, ptrace: regset extensions to support xstate
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/user.h | 58 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/i387.c | 71 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c | 34 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/elf.h | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ptrace.h | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/ptrace.c | 88 |
9 files changed, 284 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h index ebfb8a9e11f7..da2930924501 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/i387.h @@ -33,8 +33,16 @@ extern void init_thread_xstate(void); extern int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *, struct user_i387_struct *); extern user_regset_active_fn fpregs_active, xfpregs_active; -extern user_regset_get_fn fpregs_get, xfpregs_get, fpregs_soft_get; -extern user_regset_set_fn fpregs_set, xfpregs_set, fpregs_soft_set; +extern user_regset_get_fn fpregs_get, xfpregs_get, fpregs_soft_get, + xstateregs_get; +extern user_regset_set_fn fpregs_set, xfpregs_set, fpregs_soft_set, + xstateregs_set; + +/* + * xstateregs_active == fpregs_active. Please refer to the comment + * at the definition of fpregs_active. + */ +#define xstateregs_active fpregs_active extern struct _fpx_sw_bytes fx_sw_reserved; #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h index 999873b22e7f..24532c7da3d6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/user.h @@ -1,5 +1,63 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_X86_USER_H +#define _ASM_X86_USER_H + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include "user_32.h" #else # include "user_64.h" #endif + +#include <asm/types.h> + +struct user_ymmh_regs { + /* 16 * 16 bytes for each YMMH-reg */ + __u32 ymmh_space[64]; +}; + +struct user_xsave_hdr { + __u64 xstate_bv; + __u64 reserved1[2]; + __u64 reserved2[5]; +}; + +/* + * The structure layout of user_xstateregs, used for exporting the + * extended register state through ptrace and core-dump (NT_X86_XSTATE note) + * interfaces will be same as the memory layout of xsave used by the processor + * (except for the bytes 464..511, which can be used by the software) and hence + * the size of this structure varies depending on the features supported by the + * processor and OS. The size of the structure that users need to use can be + * obtained by doing: + * cpuid_count(0xd, 0, &eax, &ptrace_xstateregs_struct_size, &ecx, &edx); + * i.e., cpuid.(eax=0xd,ecx=0).ebx will be the size that user (debuggers, etc.) + * need to use. + * + * For now, only the first 8 bytes of the software usable bytes[464..471] will + * be used and will be set to OS enabled xstate mask (which is same as the + * 64bit mask returned by the xgetbv's xCR0). Users (analyzing core dump + * remotely, etc.) can use this mask as well as the mask saved in the + * xstate_hdr bytes and interpret what states the processor/OS supports + * and what states are in modified/initialized conditions for the + * particular process/thread. + * + * Also when the user modifies certain state FP/SSE/etc through the + * ptrace interface, they must ensure that the xsave_hdr.xstate_bv + * bytes[512..519] of the memory layout are updated correspondingly. + * i.e., for example when FP state is modified to a non-init state, + * xsave_hdr.xstate_bv's bit 0 must be set to '1', when SSE is modified to + * non-init state, xsave_hdr.xstate_bv's bit 1 must to be set to '1', etc. + */ +#define USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS 6 +#define USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD 0 + +struct user_xstateregs { + struct { + __u64 fpx_space[58]; + __u64 xstate_fx_sw[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS]; + } i387; + struct user_xsave_hdr xsave_hdr; + struct user_ymmh_regs ymmh; + /* further processor state extensions go here */ +}; + +#endif /* _ASM_X86_USER_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h index 727acc152344..ddc04ccad03b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xsave.h @@ -27,9 +27,11 @@ extern unsigned int xstate_size; extern u64 pcntxt_mask; extern struct xsave_struct *init_xstate_buf; +extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS]; extern void xsave_cntxt_init(void); extern void xsave_init(void); +extern void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask); extern int init_fpu(struct task_struct *child); extern int check_for_xstate(struct i387_fxsave_struct __user *buf, void __user *fpstate, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c index f2f8540a7f3d..c01a2b846d47 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i387.c @@ -164,6 +164,11 @@ int init_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk) return 0; } +/* + * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the fpregs_active() routine, + * as the "regset->n" for the xstate regset will be updated based on the feature + * capabilites supported by the xsave. + */ int fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset) { return tsk_used_math(target) ? regset->n : 0; @@ -204,8 +209,6 @@ int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, if (ret) return ret; - set_stopped_child_used_math(target); - ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &target->thread.xstate->fxsave, 0, -1); @@ -224,6 +227,68 @@ int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, return ret; } +int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, + unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, + void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf) +{ + int ret; + + if (!cpu_has_xsave) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = init_fpu(target); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Copy the 48bytes defined by the software first into the xstate + * memory layout in the thread struct, so that we can copy the entire + * xstateregs to the user using one user_regset_copyout(). + */ + memcpy(&target->thread.xstate->fxsave.sw_reserved, + xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes)); + + /* + * Copy the xstate memory layout. + */ + ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, + &target->thread.xstate->xsave, 0, -1); + return ret; +} + +int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, + unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, + const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) +{ + int ret; + struct xsave_hdr_struct *xsave_hdr; + + if (!cpu_has_xsave) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = init_fpu(target); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, + &target->thread.xstate->xsave, 0, -1); + + /* + * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons. + */ + target->thread.xstate->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask; + + xsave_hdr = &target->thread.xstate->xsave.xsave_hdr; + + xsave_hdr->xstate_bv &= pcntxt_mask; + /* + * These bits must be zero. + */ + xsave_hdr->reserved1[0] = xsave_hdr->reserved1[1] = 0; + + return ret; +} + #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION /* @@ -404,8 +469,6 @@ int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset, if (ret) return ret; - set_stopped_child_used_math(target); - if (!HAVE_HWFP) return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c index d03146f71b2f..2d96aab82a48 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ enum x86_regset { REGSET_FP, REGSET_XFP, REGSET_IOPERM64 = REGSET_XFP, + REGSET_XSTATE, REGSET_TLS, REGSET_IOPERM32, }; @@ -1563,7 +1564,7 @@ long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request, #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -static const struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] = { +static struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] __read_mostly = { [REGSET_GENERAL] = { .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS, .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(long), @@ -1576,6 +1577,12 @@ static const struct user_regset x86_64_regsets[] = { .size = sizeof(long), .align = sizeof(long), .active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set }, + [REGSET_XSTATE] = { + .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE, + .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64), + .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get, + .set = xstateregs_set + }, [REGSET_IOPERM64] = { .core_note_type = NT_386_IOPERM, .n = IO_BITMAP_LONGS, @@ -1601,7 +1608,7 @@ static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_64_view = { #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ #if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION -static const struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] = { +static struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] __read_mostly = { [REGSET_GENERAL] = { .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS, .n = sizeof(struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(u32), @@ -1620,6 +1627,12 @@ static const struct user_regset x86_32_regsets[] = { .size = sizeof(u32), .align = sizeof(u32), .active = xfpregs_active, .get = xfpregs_get, .set = xfpregs_set }, + [REGSET_XSTATE] = { + .core_note_type = NT_X86_XSTATE, + .size = sizeof(u64), .align = sizeof(u64), + .active = xstateregs_active, .get = xstateregs_get, + .set = xstateregs_set + }, [REGSET_TLS] = { .core_note_type = NT_386_TLS, .n = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES, .bias = GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN, @@ -1642,6 +1655,23 @@ static const struct user_regset_view user_x86_32_view = { }; #endif +/* + * This represents bytes 464..511 in the memory layout exported through + * the REGSET_XSTATE interface. + */ +u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS]; + +void update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size, u64 xstate_mask) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + x86_64_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64); +#endif +#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION + x86_32_regsets[REGSET_XSTATE].n = size / sizeof(u64); +#endif + xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_XCR0_WORD] = xstate_mask; +} + const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task) { #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c b/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c index c5ee17e8c6d9..782c3a362ec6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/xsave.c @@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ void __ref xsave_cntxt_init(void) cpuid_count(0xd, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); xstate_size = ebx; + update_regset_xstate_info(xstate_size, pcntxt_mask); prepare_fx_sw_frame(); setup_xstate_init(); diff --git a/include/linux/elf.h b/include/linux/elf.h index 39ad4b230a4a..ad990c5f63f6 100644 --- a/include/linux/elf.h +++ b/include/linux/elf.h @@ -349,7 +349,11 @@ typedef struct elf64_shdr { #define ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_NONE #endif -/* Notes used in ET_CORE */ +/* + * Notes used in ET_CORE. Architectures export some of the arch register sets + * using the corresponding note types via the PTRACE_GETREGSET and + * PTRACE_SETREGSET requests. + */ #define NT_PRSTATUS 1 #define NT_PRFPREG 2 #define NT_PRPSINFO 3 @@ -361,6 +365,7 @@ typedef struct elf64_shdr { #define NT_PPC_VSX 0x102 /* PowerPC VSX registers */ #define NT_386_TLS 0x200 /* i386 TLS slots (struct user_desc) */ #define NT_386_IOPERM 0x201 /* x86 io permission bitmap (1=deny) */ +#define NT_X86_XSTATE 0x202 /* x86 extended state using xsave */ #define NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS 0x300 /* s390 upper register halves */ #define NT_S390_TIMER 0x301 /* s390 timer register */ #define NT_S390_TODCMP 0x302 /* s390 TOD clock comparator register */ diff --git a/include/linux/ptrace.h b/include/linux/ptrace.h index 56f2d63a5cbb..c5eab89da51e 100644 --- a/include/linux/ptrace.h +++ b/include/linux/ptrace.h @@ -27,6 +27,26 @@ #define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202 #define PTRACE_SETSIGINFO 0x4203 +/* + * Generic ptrace interface that exports the architecture specific regsets + * using the corresponding NT_* types (which are also used in the core dump). + * Please note that the NT_PRSTATUS note type in a core dump contains a full + * 'struct elf_prstatus'. But the user_regset for NT_PRSTATUS contains just the + * elf_gregset_t that is the pr_reg field of 'struct elf_prstatus'. For all the + * other user_regset flavors, the user_regset layout and the ELF core dump note + * payload are exactly the same layout. + * + * This interface usage is as follows: + * struct iovec iov = { buf, len}; + * + * ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_XXX_TYPE, &iov); + * + * On the successful completion, iov.len will be updated by the kernel, + * specifying how much the kernel has written/read to/from the user's iov.buf. + */ +#define PTRACE_GETREGSET 0x4204 +#define PTRACE_SETREGSET 0x4205 + /* options set using PTRACE_SETOPTIONS */ #define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000001 #define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK 0x00000002 diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index 23bd09cd042e..42ad8ae729a0 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/regset.h> /* @@ -511,6 +512,47 @@ static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request, long data) return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK + +static const struct user_regset * +find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type) +{ + const struct user_regset *regset; + int n; + + for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) { + regset = view->regsets + n; + if (regset->core_note_type == type) + return regset; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type, + struct iovec *kiov) +{ + const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task); + const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type); + int regset_no; + + if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + regset_no = regset - view->regsets; + kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len, + (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size)); + + if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET) + return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, + kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); + else + return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, + kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); +} + +#endif + int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data) { @@ -573,6 +615,26 @@ int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, return 0; return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL); +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK + case PTRACE_GETREGSET: + case PTRACE_SETREGSET: + { + struct iovec kiov; + struct iovec __user *uiov = (struct iovec __user *) data; + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) || + __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len)) + return -EFAULT; + + ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov); + if (!ret) + ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len); + break; + } +#endif default: break; } @@ -711,6 +773,32 @@ int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request, else ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo); break; +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK + case PTRACE_GETREGSET: + case PTRACE_SETREGSET: + { + struct iovec kiov; + struct compat_iovec __user *uiov = + (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap; + compat_uptr_t ptr; + compat_size_t len; + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) || + __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len)) + return -EFAULT; + + kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr); + kiov.iov_len = len; + + ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov); + if (!ret) + ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len); + break; + } +#endif default: ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data); |