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author | Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com> | 2020-04-24 12:37:56 -0700 |
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committer | Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> | 2020-05-07 16:06:20 +0200 |
commit | cec5f268cd02d25d2d74807843d8ae0292fe0fb7 (patch) | |
tree | 917947f6e242b5f1c21e136cf3916dd09c3473ce | |
parent | 46f90c7aad62be1af76588108c730d826308a801 (diff) | |
download | linux-stable-cec5f268cd02d25d2d74807843d8ae0292fe0fb7.tar.gz linux-stable-cec5f268cd02d25d2d74807843d8ae0292fe0fb7.tar.bz2 linux-stable-cec5f268cd02d25d2d74807843d8ae0292fe0fb7.zip |
x86/delay: Introduce TPAUSE delay
TPAUSE instructs the processor to enter an implementation-dependent
optimized state. The instruction execution wakes up when the time-stamp
counter reaches or exceeds the implicit EDX:EAX 64-bit input value.
The instruction execution also wakes up due to the expiration of
the operating system time-limit or by an external interrupt
or exceptions such as a debug exception or a machine check exception.
TPAUSE offers a choice of two lower power states:
1. Light-weight power/performance optimized state C0.1
2. Improved power/performance optimized state C0.2
This way, it can save power with low wake-up latency in comparison to
spinloop based delay. The selection between the two is governed by the
input register.
TPAUSE is available on processors with X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG.
Co-developed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587757076-30337-4-git-send-email-kyung.min.park@intel.com
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/time.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/lib/delay.c | 27 |
5 files changed, 57 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler b/arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler index 13de0db38d4e..26b8c08e2fc4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler @@ -15,3 +15,7 @@ config AS_SHA256_NI def_bool $(as-instr,sha256msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1) help Supported by binutils >= 2.24 and LLVM integrated assembler +config AS_TPAUSE + def_bool $(as-instr,tpause %ecx) + help + Supported by binutils >= 2.31.1 and LLVM integrated assembler >= V7 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h index 9aa38de7bd72..630891d25819 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/delay.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> void __init use_tsc_delay(void); +void __init use_tpause_delay(void); void use_mwaitx_delay(void); #endif /* _ASM_X86_DELAY_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h index a43b35b35049..73d997aa2966 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ #define MWAITX_ECX_TIMER_ENABLE BIT(1) #define MWAITX_MAX_WAIT_CYCLES UINT_MAX #define MWAITX_DISABLE_CSTATES 0xf0 +#define TPAUSE_C01_STATE 1 +#define TPAUSE_C02_STATE 0 u32 get_umwait_control_msr(void); @@ -122,4 +124,24 @@ static inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx) current_clr_polling(); } +/* + * Caller can specify whether to enter C0.1 (low latency, less + * power saving) or C0.2 state (saves more power, but longer wakeup + * latency). This may be overridden by the IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL MSR + * which can force requests for C0.2 to be downgraded to C0.1. + */ +static inline void __tpause(u32 ecx, u32 edx, u32 eax) +{ + /* "tpause %ecx, %edx, %eax;" */ + #ifdef CONFIG_AS_TPAUSE + asm volatile("tpause %%ecx\n" + : + : "c"(ecx), "d"(edx), "a"(eax)); + #else + asm volatile(".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xae, 0xf1\t\n" + : + : "c"(ecx), "d"(edx), "a"(eax)); + #endif +} + #endif /* _ASM_X86_MWAIT_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/time.c b/arch/x86/kernel/time.c index 106e7f87f534..371a6b348e44 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/time.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/time.c @@ -103,6 +103,9 @@ static __init void x86_late_time_init(void) */ x86_init.irqs.intr_mode_init(); tsc_init(); + + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG)) + use_tpause_delay(); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/delay.c b/arch/x86/lib/delay.c index fe91dc171cf8..65d15df6212d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/delay.c +++ b/arch/x86/lib/delay.c @@ -97,6 +97,27 @@ static void delay_tsc(u64 cycles) } /* + * On Intel the TPAUSE instruction waits until any of: + * 1) the TSC counter exceeds the value provided in EDX:EAX + * 2) global timeout in IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL is exceeded + * 3) an external interrupt occurs + */ +static void delay_halt_tpause(u64 start, u64 cycles) +{ + u64 until = start + cycles; + u32 eax, edx; + + eax = lower_32_bits(until); + edx = upper_32_bits(until); + + /* + * Hard code the deeper (C0.2) sleep state because exit latency is + * small compared to the "microseconds" that usleep() will delay. + */ + __tpause(TPAUSE_C02_STATE, edx, eax); +} + +/* * On some AMD platforms, MWAITX has a configurable 32-bit timer, that * counts with TSC frequency. The input value is the number of TSC cycles * to wait. MWAITX will also exit when the timer expires. @@ -156,6 +177,12 @@ void __init use_tsc_delay(void) delay_fn = delay_tsc; } +void __init use_tpause_delay(void) +{ + delay_halt_fn = delay_halt_tpause; + delay_fn = delay_halt; +} + void use_mwaitx_delay(void) { delay_halt_fn = delay_halt_mwaitx; |