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authorMatthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>2021-01-06 20:37:08 -0800
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2021-01-07 15:21:27 +0100
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fpga: dfl-pci: locate DFLs by PCIe vendor specific capability
A PCIe vendor specific extended capability is introduced by Intel to specify the start of a number of DFLs. Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107043714.991646-3-mdf@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/fpga')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst27
1 files changed, 27 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
index 0404fe6ffc74..ea8cefc18bdb 100644
--- a/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/fpga/dfl.rst
@@ -501,6 +501,33 @@ Developer only needs to provide a sub feature driver with matched feature id.
FME Partial Reconfiguration Sub Feature driver (see drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-pr.c)
could be a reference.
+Location of DFLs on a PCI Device
+===========================
+The original method for finding a DFL on a PCI device assumed the start of the
+first DFL to offset 0 of bar 0. If the first node of the DFL is an FME,
+then further DFLs in the port(s) are specified in FME header registers.
+Alternatively, a PCIe vendor specific capability structure can be used to
+specify the location of all the DFLs on the device, providing flexibility
+for the type of starting node in the DFL. Intel has reserved the
+VSEC ID of 0x43 for this purpose. The vendor specific
+data begins with a 4 byte vendor specific register for the number of DFLs followed 4 byte
+Offset/BIR vendor specific registers for each DFL. Bits 2:0 of Offset/BIR register
+indicates the BAR, and bits 31:3 form the 8 byte aligned offset where bits 2:0 are
+zero.
+
+ +----------------------------+
+ |31 Number of DFLS 0|
+ +----------------------------+
+ |31 Offset 3|2 BIR 0|
+ +----------------------------+
+ . . .
+ +----------------------------+
+ |31 Offset 3|2 BIR 0|
+ +----------------------------+
+
+Being able to specify more than one DFL per BAR has been considered, but it
+was determined the use case did not provide value. Specifying a single DFL
+per BAR simplifies the implementation and allows for extra error checking.
Open discussion
===============