Merge branch 'for-4.6/pfn' into libnvdimm-for-next

20 files changed, 105 insertions, 90 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
index 7d0cba6f1cc5..139791ed473d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
@@ -176,13 +176,13 @@ static struct resource mem_res[] = {
 		.name = "Kernel code",
 		.start = 0,
 		.end = 0,
-		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "Kernel data",
 		.start = 0,
 		.end = 0,
-		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 	}
 };
 
@@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ static void __init request_standard_resources(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
 		res->name  = "System RAM";
 		res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
 		res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 
 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-check.c b/arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-check.c
index 04aff2c31b46..70f2f699bed3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-check.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-check.c
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ static void s3c_pm_run_res(struct resource *ptr, run_fn_t fn, u32 *arg)
 		if (ptr->child != NULL)
 			s3c_pm_run_res(ptr->child, fn, arg);
 
-		if ((ptr->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
-		    strcmp(ptr->name, "System RAM") == 0) {
+		if ((ptr->flags & IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM)
+				== IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM) {
 			S3C_PMDBG("Found system RAM at %08lx..%08lx\n",
 				  (unsigned long)ptr->start,
 				  (unsigned long)ptr->end);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
index 8119479147db..450987d99b9b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -73,13 +73,13 @@ static struct resource mem_res[] = {
 		.name = "Kernel code",
 		.start = 0,
 		.end = 0,
-		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "Kernel data",
 		.start = 0,
 		.end = 0,
-		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 	}
 };
 
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ static void __init request_standard_resources(void)
 		res->name  = "System RAM";
 		res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
 		res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 
 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 
diff --git a/arch/avr32/kernel/setup.c b/arch/avr32/kernel/setup.c
index 209ae5ad3495..e6928896da2a 100644
--- a/arch/avr32/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/avr32/kernel/setup.c
@@ -49,13 +49,13 @@ static struct resource __initdata kernel_data = {
 	.name	= "Kernel data",
 	.start	= 0,
 	.end	= 0,
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 static struct resource __initdata kernel_code = {
 	.name	= "Kernel code",
 	.start	= 0,
 	.end	= 0,
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 	.sibling = &kernel_data,
 };
 
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ add_physical_memory(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end)
 	new->start = start;
 	new->end = end;
 	new->name = "System RAM";
-	new->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	new->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
 
 	*pprev = new;
 }
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
index caae3f4e4341..300dac3702f1 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
@@ -1178,7 +1178,7 @@ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
 	u64 efi_desc_size;
 	char *name;
-	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long flags, desc;
 
 	efi_map_start = __va(ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap);
 	efi_map_end   = efi_map_start + ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap_size;
@@ -1193,6 +1193,8 @@ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
 			continue;
 
 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+		desc = IORES_DESC_NONE;
+
 		switch (md->type) {
 
 			case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO:
@@ -1207,14 +1209,17 @@ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
 				if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WP) {
 					name = "System ROM";
 					flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
-				} else if (md->attribute == EFI_MEMORY_UC)
+				} else if (md->attribute == EFI_MEMORY_UC) {
 					name = "Uncached RAM";
-				else
+				} else {
 					name = "System RAM";
+					flags |= IORESOURCE_SYSRAM;
+				}
 				break;
 
 			case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS:
 				name = "ACPI Non-volatile Storage";
+				desc = IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
 				break;
 
 			case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY:
@@ -1224,6 +1229,7 @@ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
 
 			case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
 				name = "Persistent Memory";
+				desc = IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
 				break;
 
 			case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
@@ -1246,6 +1252,7 @@ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource,
 		res->start = md->phys_addr;
 		res->end = md->phys_addr + efi_md_size(md) - 1;
 		res->flags = flags;
+		res->desc = desc;
 
 		if (insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0)
 			kfree(res);
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
index 4f118b0d3091..2029a38a72ae 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -80,17 +80,17 @@ unsigned long vga_console_membase;
 
 static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel data",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel code",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource bss_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel bss",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 unsigned long ia64_max_cacheline_size;
diff --git a/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c b/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c
index a5ecef7188ba..136c69f1fb8a 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/m32r/kernel/setup.c
@@ -70,14 +70,14 @@ static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name   = "Kernel data",
 	.start  = 0,
 	.end    = 0,
-	.flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name   = "Kernel code",
 	.start  = 0,
 	.end    = 0,
-	.flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags  = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 unsigned long memory_start;
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c b/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c
index 5fdaf8bdcd2e..4f607341a793 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c
@@ -732,21 +732,23 @@ static void __init resource_init(void)
 			end = HIGHMEM_START - 1;
 
 		res = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct resource));
+
+		res->start = start;
+		res->end = end;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+
 		switch (boot_mem_map.map[i].type) {
 		case BOOT_MEM_RAM:
 		case BOOT_MEM_INIT_RAM:
 		case BOOT_MEM_ROM_DATA:
 			res->name = "System RAM";
+			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SYSRAM;
 			break;
 		case BOOT_MEM_RESERVED:
 		default:
 			res->name = "reserved";
 		}
 
-		res->start = start;
-		res->end = end;
-
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 
 		/*
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
index 1b366c477687..3c07d6b96877 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/init.c
@@ -55,12 +55,12 @@ signed char pfnnid_map[PFNNID_MAP_MAX] __read_mostly;
 
 static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel data",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel code",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 static struct resource pdcdata_resource = {
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 		res->name = "System RAM";
 		res->start = pmem_ranges[i].start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 		res->end = res->start + (pmem_ranges[i].pages << PAGE_SHIFT)-1;
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 	}
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
index d0f0a514b04e..f078a1f94fc2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ static int __init add_system_ram_resources(void)
 			res->name = "System RAM";
 			res->start = base;
 			res->end = base + size - 1;
-			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+			res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 			WARN_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0);
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
index 9220db5c996a..cedb0198675f 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
@@ -374,17 +374,17 @@ static void __init setup_lowcore(void)
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name  = "Kernel code",
-	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name = "Kernel data",
-	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 static struct resource bss_resource = {
 	.name = "Kernel bss",
-	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ static void __init setup_resources(void)
 
 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
 		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
 
 		res->name = "System RAM";
 		res->start = reg->base;
diff --git a/arch/score/kernel/setup.c b/arch/score/kernel/setup.c
index b48459afefdd..f3a0649ab521 100644
--- a/arch/score/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/score/kernel/setup.c
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static void __init resource_init(void)
 	res->name = "System RAM";
 	res->start = MEMORY_START;
 	res->end = MEMORY_START + MEMORY_SIZE - 1;
-	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 	request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 
 	request_resource(res, &code_resource);
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c b/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
index de19cfa768f2..3f1c18b28e8a 100644
--- a/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
@@ -78,17 +78,17 @@ static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name = "Kernel code",
-	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name = "Kernel data",
-	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 static struct resource bss_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel bss",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
 };
 
 unsigned long memory_start;
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ void __init __add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
 	res->name = "System RAM";
 	res->start = start;
 	res->end = end - 1;
-	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+	res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 
 	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
 		pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
index 6f216853f272..1cfe6aab7a11 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/init_64.c
@@ -2863,17 +2863,17 @@ void hugetlb_setup(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel code",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel data",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource bss_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel bss",
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static inline resource_size_t compute_kern_paddr(void *addr)
@@ -2909,7 +2909,7 @@ static int __init report_memory(void)
 		res->name = "System RAM";
 		res->start = pavail[i].phys_addr;
 		res->end = pavail[i].phys_addr + pavail[i].reg_size - 1;
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
 
 		if (insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0) {
 			pr_warn("Resource insertion failed.\n");
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/setup.c b/arch/tile/kernel/setup.c
index bbb855de6569..a992238e9b58 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1632,14 +1632,14 @@ static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel data",
 	.start	= 0,
 	.end	= 0,
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel code",
 	.start	= 0,
 	.end	= 0,
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 /*
@@ -1673,10 +1673,15 @@ insert_ram_resource(u64 start_pfn, u64 end_pfn, bool reserved)
 		kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC);
 	if (!res)
 		return NULL;
-	res->name = reserved ? "Reserved" : "System RAM";
 	res->start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	res->end = (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	if (reserved) {
+		res->name = "Reserved";
+	} else {
+		res->name = "System RAM";
+		res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SYSRAM;
+	}
 	if (insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
 		kfree(res);
 		return NULL;
diff --git a/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.c b/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.c
index 3fa317f96122..c2bffa5614a4 100644
--- a/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/unicore32/kernel/setup.c
@@ -72,13 +72,13 @@ static struct resource mem_res[] = {
 		.name = "Kernel code",
 		.start = 0,
 		.end = 0,
-		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 	},
 	{
 		.name = "Kernel data",
 		.start = 0,
 		.end = 0,
-		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
+		.flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 	}
 };
 
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ request_standard_resources(struct meminfo *mi)
 		res->name  = "System RAM";
 		res->start = mi->bank[i].start;
 		res->end   = mi->bank[i].start + mi->bank[i].size - 1;
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 
 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index 58f34319b29a..9ef978d69c22 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -57,10 +57,9 @@ struct crash_elf_data {
 	struct kimage *image;
 	/*
 	 * Total number of ram ranges we have after various adjustments for
-	 * GART, crash reserved region etc.
+	 * crash reserved region, etc.
 	 */
 	unsigned int max_nr_ranges;
-	unsigned long gart_start, gart_end;
 
 	/* Pointer to elf header */
 	void *ehdr;
@@ -201,17 +200,6 @@ static int get_nr_ram_ranges_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int get_gart_ranges_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
-{
-	struct crash_elf_data *ced = arg;
-
-	ced->gart_start = start;
-	ced->gart_end = end;
-
-	/* Not expecting more than 1 gart aperture */
-	return 1;
-}
-
 
 /* Gather all the required information to prepare elf headers for ram regions */
 static void fill_up_crash_elf_data(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
@@ -226,22 +214,6 @@ static void fill_up_crash_elf_data(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
 
 	ced->max_nr_ranges = nr_ranges;
 
-	/*
-	 * We don't create ELF headers for GART aperture as an attempt
-	 * to dump this memory in second kernel leads to hang/crash.
-	 * If gart aperture is present, one needs to exclude that region
-	 * and that could lead to need of extra phdr.
-	 */
-	walk_iomem_res("GART", IORESOURCE_MEM, 0, -1,
-				ced, get_gart_ranges_callback);
-
-	/*
-	 * If we have gart region, excluding that could potentially split
-	 * a memory range, resulting in extra header. Account for  that.
-	 */
-	if (ced->gart_end)
-		ced->max_nr_ranges++;
-
 	/* Exclusion of crash region could split memory ranges */
 	ced->max_nr_ranges++;
 
@@ -350,13 +322,6 @@ static int elf_header_exclude_ranges(struct crash_elf_data *ced,
 			return ret;
 	}
 
-	/* Exclude GART region */
-	if (ced->gart_end) {
-		ret = exclude_mem_range(cmem, ced->gart_start, ced->gart_end);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-	}
-
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -599,12 +564,12 @@ int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params)
 	/* Add ACPI tables */
 	cmd.type = E820_ACPI;
 	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
-	walk_iomem_res("ACPI Tables", flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+	walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_ACPI_TABLES, flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
 		       memmap_entry_callback);
 
 	/* Add ACPI Non-volatile Storage */
 	cmd.type = E820_NVS;
-	walk_iomem_res("ACPI Non-volatile Storage", flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+	walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE, flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
 			memmap_entry_callback);
 
 	/* Add crashk_low_res region */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
index 569c1e4f96fe..837365f10912 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -925,6 +925,41 @@ static const char *e820_type_to_string(int e820_type)
 	}
 }
 
+static unsigned long e820_type_to_iomem_type(int e820_type)
+{
+	switch (e820_type) {
+	case E820_RESERVED_KERN:
+	case E820_RAM:
+		return IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
+	case E820_ACPI:
+	case E820_NVS:
+	case E820_UNUSABLE:
+	case E820_PRAM:
+	case E820_PMEM:
+	default:
+		return IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	}
+}
+
+static unsigned long e820_type_to_iores_desc(int e820_type)
+{
+	switch (e820_type) {
+	case E820_ACPI:
+		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_TABLES;
+	case E820_NVS:
+		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
+	case E820_PMEM:
+		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
+	case E820_PRAM:
+		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
+	case E820_RESERVED_KERN:
+	case E820_RAM:
+	case E820_UNUSABLE:
+	default:
+		return IORES_DESC_NONE;
+	}
+}
+
 static bool do_mark_busy(u32 type, struct resource *res)
 {
 	/* this is the legacy bios/dos rom-shadow + mmio region */
@@ -967,7 +1002,8 @@ void __init e820_reserve_resources(void)
 		res->start = e820.map[i].addr;
 		res->end = end;
 
-		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+		res->flags = e820_type_to_iomem_type(e820.map[i].type);
+		res->desc = e820_type_to_iores_desc(e820.map[i].type);
 
 		/*
 		 * don't register the region that could be conflicted with
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
index 14415aff1813..92f70147a9a6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pmem.c
@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ static int found(u64 start, u64 end, void *data)
 
 static __init int register_e820_pmem(void)
 {
-	char *pmem = "Persistent Memory (legacy)";
 	struct platform_device *pdev;
 	int rc;
 
-	rc = walk_iomem_res(pmem, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0, -1, NULL, found);
+	rc = walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY,
+				 IORESOURCE_MEM, 0, -1, NULL, found);
 	if (rc <= 0)
 		return 0;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index d3d80e6d42a2..aa52c1009475 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -152,21 +152,21 @@ static struct resource data_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel data",
 	.start	= 0,
 	.end	= 0,
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource code_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel code",
 	.start	= 0,
 	.end	= 0,
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };
 
 static struct resource bss_resource = {
 	.name	= "Kernel bss",
 	.start	= 0,
 	.end	= 0,
-	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
+	.flags	= IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM
 };