drivers/soc/litex: support 32-bit subregisters, 64-bit CPUs

Upstream LiteX now defaults to using 32-bit CSR subregisters
(see https://github.com/enjoy-digital/litex/commit/a2b71fde).

This patch expands on commit 22447a99c97e ("drivers/soc/litex: add
LiteX SoC Controller driver"), adding support for handling both 8-
and 32-bit LiteX CSR (MMIO) subregisters, as determined by the
LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE Kconfig option.

NOTE that while LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE could theoretically be a device
tree property, defining it as a compile-time constant allows for
much better optimization of the resulting code. This is further
supported by the low expected usefulness of deploying the same
kernel across LiteX SoCs built with different CSR-Bus data widths.

Finally, the litex_[read|write][8|16|32|64]() accessors are
redefined in terms of litex_[get|set]_reg(), which, after compiler
optimization, will result in code as efficient as hardcoded shifts,
but with the added benefit of automatically matching the appropriate
LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE.

NOTE that litex_[get|set]_reg() nominally operate on 64-bit data,
but that will also be optimized by the compiler in situations where
narrower data is used from a call site.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>

2 files changed, 14 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/soc/litex/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/litex/Kconfig
index 7c6b009b6f6c..973f8d2fe1a7 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/litex/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/litex/Kconfig
@@ -16,4 +16,16 @@ config LITEX_SOC_CONTROLLER
 	  All drivers that use functions from litex.h must depend on
 	  LITEX.
 
+config LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE
+	int "Size of a LiteX CSR subregister, in bytes"
+	depends on LITEX
+	range 1 4
+	default 4
+	help
+	LiteX MMIO registers (referred to as Configuration and Status
+	registers, or CSRs) are spread across adjacent 8- or 32-bit
+	subregisters, located at 32-bit aligned MMIO addresses. Use
+	this to select the appropriate size (1 or 4 bytes) matching
+	your particular LiteX build.
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/soc/litex/litex_soc_ctrl.c b/drivers/soc/litex/litex_soc_ctrl.c
index 65977526d68e..da17ba56b795 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/litex/litex_soc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/litex/litex_soc_ctrl.c
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ static int litex_check_csr_access(void __iomem *reg_addr)
 	/* restore original value of the SCRATCH register */
 	litex_write32(reg_addr + SCRATCH_REG_OFF, SCRATCH_REG_VALUE);
 
-	pr_info("LiteX SoC Controller driver initialized");
+	pr_info("LiteX SoC Controller driver initialized: subreg:%d, align:%d",
+		LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE, LITEX_SUBREG_ALIGN);
 
 	return 0;
 }