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authorTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>2015-10-09 08:10:25 +0900
committerTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>2015-10-09 09:57:04 +0200
commit585d7cba5e1fcd8703a120042f35695165986b9b (patch)
treef9caae76a9b43aa0beae8c3572d521d5d513f73c /sound/firewire
parent694470273de29c2d3f3792856d4e748969294789 (diff)
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ALSA: firewire-lib: add helper functions for asynchronous transactions to transfer MIDI messages
Some models receive MIDI messages via IEEE 1394 asynchronous transactions. In this case, MIDI messages are transferred in fixed-length payload. It's nice that firewire-lib module has common helper functions. This commit implements this idea. Each driver adds 'struct snd_fw_async_midi_port' in its instance structure. In probing, it should call snd_fw_async_midi_port_init() to initialize the structure with some parameters such as target address, the length of payload in a transaction and a pointer for callback function to fill the payload buffer. At 'struct snd_rawmidi_ops.trigger()' callback, it should call 'snd_fw_async_midi_port_run()' to start transactions. Each driver should ensure that the lifetime of MIDI substream continues till calling 'snd_fw_async_midi_port_finish()'. The helper functions support retries to transferring MIDI messages when transmission errors occur. When transactions are successful, the helper functions call 'snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack()' internally to consume MIDI bytes in the buffer. Therefore, Each driver is expected to use 'snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek()' to tell the number of bytes to transfer to return value of 'fill' callback. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/firewire')
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/lib.c103
-rw-r--r--sound/firewire/lib.h50
2 files changed, 153 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/firewire/lib.c b/sound/firewire/lib.c
index 7409edba9f06..03ada3f1047a 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/lib.c
+++ b/sound/firewire/lib.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/firewire.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "lib.h"
#define ERROR_RETRY_DELAY_MS 20
@@ -66,6 +67,108 @@ int snd_fw_transaction(struct fw_unit *unit, int tcode,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_fw_transaction);
+static void async_midi_port_callback(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
+ void *data, size_t length,
+ void *callback_data)
+{
+ struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port = callback_data;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = ACCESS_ONCE(port->substream);
+
+ if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE && substream != NULL)
+ snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, port->consume_bytes);
+}
+
+static void midi_port_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port =
+ container_of(work, struct snd_fw_async_midi_port, work);
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = ACCESS_ONCE(port->substream);
+ int generation;
+ int type;
+
+ /* Nothing to do. */
+ if (substream == NULL || snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(substream))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Fill the buffer. The callee must use snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek().
+ * Later, snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack() is called.
+ */
+ memset(port->buf, 0, port->len);
+ port->consume_bytes = port->fill(substream, port->buf);
+ if (port->consume_bytes <= 0) {
+ /* Do it in next chance, immediately. */
+ if (port->consume_bytes == 0)
+ schedule_work(&port->work);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate type of transaction. */
+ if (port->len == 4)
+ type = TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST;
+ else
+ type = TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST;
+
+ /* Start this transaction. */
+ /*
+ * In Linux FireWire core, when generation is updated with memory
+ * barrier, node id has already been updated. In this module, After
+ * this smp_rmb(), load/store instructions to memory are completed.
+ * Thus, both of generation and node id are available with recent
+ * values. This is a light-serialization solution to handle bus reset
+ * events on IEEE 1394 bus.
+ */
+ generation = port->parent->generation;
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ fw_send_request(port->parent->card, &port->transaction, type,
+ port->parent->node_id, generation,
+ port->parent->max_speed, port->addr,
+ port->buf, port->len, async_midi_port_callback,
+ port);
+}
+
+/**
+ * snd_fw_async_midi_port_init - initialize asynchronous MIDI port structure
+ * @port: the asynchronous MIDI port to initialize
+ * @unit: the target of the asynchronous transaction
+ * @addr: the address to which transactions are transferred
+ * @len: the length of transaction
+ * @fill: the callback function to fill given buffer, and returns the
+ * number of consumed bytes for MIDI message.
+ *
+ */
+int snd_fw_async_midi_port_init(struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port,
+ struct fw_unit *unit, u64 addr, unsigned int len,
+ snd_fw_async_midi_port_fill fill)
+{
+ port->len = DIV_ROUND_UP(len, 4) * 4;
+ port->buf = kzalloc(port->len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (port->buf == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ port->parent = fw_parent_device(unit);
+ port->addr = addr;
+ port->fill = fill;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&port->work, midi_port_work);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_fw_async_midi_port_init);
+
+/**
+ * snd_fw_async_midi_port_destroy - free asynchronous MIDI port structure
+ * @port: the asynchronous MIDI port structure
+ */
+void snd_fw_async_midi_port_destroy(struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port)
+{
+ snd_fw_async_midi_port_finish(port);
+ cancel_work_sync(&port->work);
+ kfree(port->buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_fw_async_midi_port_destroy);
+
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FireWire audio helper functions");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/sound/firewire/lib.h b/sound/firewire/lib.h
index 02cfabc9c3c4..37a7fe4235f2 100644
--- a/sound/firewire/lib.h
+++ b/sound/firewire/lib.h
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
#include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
struct fw_unit;
@@ -20,4 +22,52 @@ static inline bool rcode_is_permanent_error(int rcode)
return rcode == RCODE_TYPE_ERROR || rcode == RCODE_ADDRESS_ERROR;
}
+struct snd_fw_async_midi_port;
+typedef int (*snd_fw_async_midi_port_fill)(
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
+ u8 *buf);
+
+struct snd_fw_async_midi_port {
+ struct fw_device *parent;
+ struct work_struct work;
+
+ u64 addr;
+ struct fw_transaction transaction;
+
+ u8 *buf;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
+ snd_fw_async_midi_port_fill fill;
+ unsigned int consume_bytes;
+};
+
+int snd_fw_async_midi_port_init(struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port,
+ struct fw_unit *unit, u64 addr, unsigned int len,
+ snd_fw_async_midi_port_fill fill);
+void snd_fw_async_midi_port_destroy(struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port);
+
+/**
+ * snd_fw_async_midi_port_run - run transactions for the async MIDI port
+ * @port: the asynchronous MIDI port
+ * @substream: the MIDI substream
+ */
+static inline void
+snd_fw_async_midi_port_run(struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port,
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ port->substream = substream;
+ schedule_work(&port->work);
+}
+
+/**
+ * snd_fw_async_midi_port_finish - finish the asynchronous MIDI port
+ * @port: the asynchronous MIDI port
+ */
+static inline void
+snd_fw_async_midi_port_finish(struct snd_fw_async_midi_port *port)
+{
+ port->substream = NULL;
+}
+
#endif