perf annotate: Add some of the arithmetic instructions to support instruction tracking in powerpc

Data-type profiling has the concept of instruction tracking.

Example sequence in powerpc:

	ld      r10,264(r3)
	mr      r31,r3
	<<after some sequence>
	ld      r9,312(r31)

or differently

	lwz	r10,264(r3)
	add	r31, r3, RB
	lwz	r9, 0(r31)

If a sample is hit at "lwz r9, 0(r31)", data type of r31 depends
on previous instruction sequence here. So to track the previous
instructions, patch adds changes to identify some of the arithmetic
instructions which are having opcode as 31.

Since memory instructions also has cases with opcode 31, use the bits
22:30 to filter the arithmetic instructions here.

Also there are instructions with just two operands like "addme", "addze".

This patch adds new instructions ops "arithmetic_ops" to handle this

Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Akanksha J N <akanksha@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240718084358.72242-10-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c
index 1ffb64c6bd0d..aa5ee09fa28f 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static struct ins_ops *powerpc__associate_instruction_ops(struct arch *arch, con
 
 #define PPC_OP(op)	(((op) >> 26) & 0x3F)
 #define PPC_21_30(R)	(((R) >> 1) & 0x3ff)
+#define PPC_22_30(R)	(((R) >> 1) & 0x1ff)
 
 struct insn_offset {
 	const char	*name;
@@ -134,6 +135,44 @@ static struct insn_offset ins_array[] = {
 	{ .name = "OP_31_XOP_STFIWX",	.value = 983, },
 };
 
+/*
+ * Arithmetic instructions which are having opcode as 31.
+ * These instructions are tracked to save the register state
+ * changes. Example:
+ *
+ * lwz	r10,264(r3)
+ * add	r31, r3, r3
+ * lwz	r9, 0(r31)
+ *
+ * Here instruction tracking needs to identify the "add"
+ * instruction and save data type of r3 to r31. If a sample
+ * is hit at next "lwz r9, 0(r31)", by this instruction tracking,
+ * data type of r31 can be resolved.
+ */
+static struct insn_offset arithmetic_ins_op_31[] = {
+	{ .name = "SUB_CARRY_XO_FORM",  .value = 8, },
+	{ .name = "MUL_HDW_XO_FORM1",   .value = 9, },
+	{ .name = "ADD_CARRY_XO_FORM",  .value = 10, },
+	{ .name = "MUL_HW_XO_FORM1",    .value = 11, },
+	{ .name = "SUB_XO_FORM",        .value = 40, },
+	{ .name = "MUL_HDW_XO_FORM",    .value = 73, },
+	{ .name = "MUL_HW_XO_FORM",     .value = 75, },
+	{ .name = "SUB_EXT_XO_FORM",    .value = 136, },
+	{ .name = "ADD_EXT_XO_FORM",    .value = 138, },
+	{ .name = "SUB_ZERO_EXT_XO_FORM",       .value = 200, },
+	{ .name = "ADD_ZERO_EXT_XO_FORM",       .value = 202, },
+	{ .name = "SUB_EXT_XO_FORM2",   .value = 232, },
+	{ .name = "MUL_DW_XO_FORM",     .value = 233, },
+	{ .name = "ADD_EXT_XO_FORM2",   .value = 234, },
+	{ .name = "MUL_W_XO_FORM",      .value = 235, },
+	{ .name = "ADD_XO_FORM",	.value = 266, },
+	{ .name = "DIV_DW_XO_FORM1",    .value = 457, },
+	{ .name = "DIV_W_XO_FORM1",     .value = 459, },
+	{ .name = "DIV_DW_XO_FORM",	.value = 489, },
+	{ .name = "DIV_W_XO_FORM",	.value = 491, },
+};
+
+
 static int cmp_offset(const void *a, const void *b)
 {
 	const struct insn_offset *val1 = a;
@@ -163,6 +202,16 @@ static struct ins_ops *check_ppc_insn(u32 raw_insn)
 		ret = bsearch(&mem_insns_31_opcode, ins_array, ARRAY_SIZE(ins_array), sizeof(ins_array[0]), cmp_offset);
 		if (ret != NULL)
 			return &load_store_ops;
+		else {
+			mem_insns_31_opcode.value = PPC_22_30(raw_insn);
+			ret = bsearch(&mem_insns_31_opcode, arithmetic_ins_op_31, ARRAY_SIZE(arithmetic_ins_op_31),
+					sizeof(arithmetic_ins_op_31[0]), cmp_offset);
+			if (ret != NULL)
+				return &arithmetic_ops;
+			/* Bits 21 to 30 has value 444 for "mr" insn ie, OR X form */
+			if (PPC_21_30(raw_insn) == 444)
+				return &arithmetic_ops;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return NULL;