diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c | 468 |
1 files changed, 468 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..315e487fd990 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright 2024 Google LLC. + */ +#include <kunit/test.h> +#include <linux/io-pgtable.h> + +#include "arm-smmu-v3.h" + +struct arm_smmu_test_writer { + struct arm_smmu_entry_writer writer; + struct kunit *test; + const __le64 *init_entry; + const __le64 *target_entry; + __le64 *entry; + + bool invalid_entry_written; + unsigned int num_syncs; +}; + +#define NUM_ENTRY_QWORDS 8 +#define NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(x) x + +static struct arm_smmu_ste bypass_ste; +static struct arm_smmu_ste abort_ste; +static struct arm_smmu_device smmu = { + .features = ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALLS | ARM_SMMU_FEAT_ATTR_TYPES_OVR +}; +static struct mm_struct sva_mm = { + .pgd = (void *)0xdaedbeefdeadbeefULL, +}; + +static bool arm_smmu_entry_differs_in_used_bits(const __le64 *entry, + const __le64 *used_bits, + const __le64 *target, + unsigned int length) +{ + bool differs = false; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { + if ((entry[i] & used_bits[i]) != target[i]) + differs = true; + } + return differs; +} + +static void +arm_smmu_test_writer_record_syncs(struct arm_smmu_entry_writer *writer) +{ + struct arm_smmu_test_writer *test_writer = + container_of(writer, struct arm_smmu_test_writer, writer); + __le64 *entry_used_bits; + + entry_used_bits = kunit_kzalloc( + test_writer->test, sizeof(*entry_used_bits) * NUM_ENTRY_QWORDS, + GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test_writer->test, entry_used_bits); + + pr_debug("STE value is now set to: "); + print_hex_dump_debug(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 8, + test_writer->entry, + NUM_ENTRY_QWORDS * sizeof(*test_writer->entry), + false); + + test_writer->num_syncs += 1; + if (!test_writer->entry[0]) { + test_writer->invalid_entry_written = true; + } else { + /* + * At any stage in a hitless transition, the entry must be + * equivalent to either the initial entry or the target entry + * when only considering the bits used by the current + * configuration. + */ + writer->ops->get_used(test_writer->entry, entry_used_bits); + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE( + test_writer->test, + arm_smmu_entry_differs_in_used_bits( + test_writer->entry, entry_used_bits, + test_writer->init_entry, NUM_ENTRY_QWORDS) && + arm_smmu_entry_differs_in_used_bits( + test_writer->entry, entry_used_bits, + test_writer->target_entry, + NUM_ENTRY_QWORDS)); + } +} + +static void +arm_smmu_v3_test_debug_print_used_bits(struct arm_smmu_entry_writer *writer, + const __le64 *ste) +{ + __le64 used_bits[NUM_ENTRY_QWORDS] = {}; + + arm_smmu_get_ste_used(ste, used_bits); + pr_debug("STE used bits: "); + print_hex_dump_debug(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 8, used_bits, + sizeof(used_bits), false); +} + +static const struct arm_smmu_entry_writer_ops test_ste_ops = { + .sync = arm_smmu_test_writer_record_syncs, + .get_used = arm_smmu_get_ste_used, +}; + +static const struct arm_smmu_entry_writer_ops test_cd_ops = { + .sync = arm_smmu_test_writer_record_syncs, + .get_used = arm_smmu_get_cd_used, +}; + +static void arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_transition( + struct kunit *test, const struct arm_smmu_ste *cur, + const struct arm_smmu_ste *target, unsigned int num_syncs_expected, + bool hitless) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste cur_copy = *cur; + struct arm_smmu_test_writer test_writer = { + .writer = { + .ops = &test_ste_ops, + }, + .test = test, + .init_entry = cur->data, + .target_entry = target->data, + .entry = cur_copy.data, + .num_syncs = 0, + .invalid_entry_written = false, + + }; + + pr_debug("STE initial value: "); + print_hex_dump_debug(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 8, cur_copy.data, + sizeof(cur_copy), false); + arm_smmu_v3_test_debug_print_used_bits(&test_writer.writer, cur->data); + pr_debug("STE target value: "); + print_hex_dump_debug(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 8, target->data, + sizeof(cur_copy), false); + arm_smmu_v3_test_debug_print_used_bits(&test_writer.writer, + target->data); + + arm_smmu_write_entry(&test_writer.writer, cur_copy.data, target->data); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_writer.invalid_entry_written, !hitless); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_writer.num_syncs, num_syncs_expected); + KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, target->data, cur_copy.data, sizeof(cur_copy)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition( + struct kunit *test, const struct arm_smmu_ste *cur, + const struct arm_smmu_ste *target, unsigned int num_syncs_expected) +{ + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_transition(test, cur, target, + num_syncs_expected, true); +} + +static const dma_addr_t fake_cdtab_dma_addr = 0xF0F0F0F0F0F0; + +static void arm_smmu_test_make_cdtable_ste(struct arm_smmu_ste *ste, + const dma_addr_t dma_addr) +{ + struct arm_smmu_master master = { + .cd_table.cdtab_dma = dma_addr, + .cd_table.s1cdmax = 0xFF, + .cd_table.s1fmt = STRTAB_STE_0_S1FMT_64K_L2, + .smmu = &smmu, + }; + + arm_smmu_make_cdtable_ste(ste, &master); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_bypass_to_abort(struct kunit *test) +{ + /* + * Bypass STEs has used bits in the first two Qwords, while abort STEs + * only have used bits in the first QWord. Transitioning from bypass to + * abort requires two syncs: the first to set the first qword and make + * the STE into an abort, the second to clean up the second qword. + */ + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition( + test, &bypass_ste, &abort_ste, NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_abort_to_bypass(struct kunit *test) +{ + /* + * Transitioning from abort to bypass also requires two syncs: the first + * to set the second qword data required by the bypass STE, and the + * second to set the first qword and switch to bypass. + */ + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition( + test, &abort_ste, &bypass_ste, NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_cdtable_to_abort(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_cdtable_ste(&ste, fake_cdtab_dma_addr); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &ste, &abort_ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_abort_to_cdtable(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_cdtable_ste(&ste, fake_cdtab_dma_addr); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &abort_ste, &ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_cdtable_to_bypass(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_cdtable_ste(&ste, fake_cdtab_dma_addr); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &ste, &bypass_ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(3)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_bypass_to_cdtable(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_cdtable_ste(&ste, fake_cdtab_dma_addr); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &bypass_ste, &ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(3)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_test_make_s2_ste(struct arm_smmu_ste *ste, + bool ats_enabled) +{ + struct arm_smmu_master master = { + .smmu = &smmu, + .ats_enabled = ats_enabled, + }; + struct io_pgtable io_pgtable = {}; + struct arm_smmu_domain smmu_domain = { + .pgtbl_ops = &io_pgtable.ops, + }; + + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vttbr = 0xdaedbeefdeadbeefULL; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr.ps = 1; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr.tg = 2; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr.sh = 3; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr.orgn = 1; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr.irgn = 2; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr.sl = 3; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s2_cfg.vtcr.tsz = 4; + + arm_smmu_make_s2_domain_ste(ste, &master, &smmu_domain); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_s2_to_abort(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_s2_ste(&ste, true); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &ste, &abort_ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_abort_to_s2(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_s2_ste(&ste, true); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &abort_ste, &ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_s2_to_bypass(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_s2_ste(&ste, true); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &ste, &bypass_ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_bypass_to_s2(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_ste ste; + + arm_smmu_test_make_s2_ste(&ste, true); + arm_smmu_v3_test_ste_expect_hitless_transition(test, &bypass_ste, &ste, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_transition( + struct kunit *test, const struct arm_smmu_cd *cur, + const struct arm_smmu_cd *target, unsigned int num_syncs_expected, + bool hitless) +{ + struct arm_smmu_cd cur_copy = *cur; + struct arm_smmu_test_writer test_writer = { + .writer = { + .ops = &test_cd_ops, + }, + .test = test, + .init_entry = cur->data, + .target_entry = target->data, + .entry = cur_copy.data, + .num_syncs = 0, + .invalid_entry_written = false, + + }; + + pr_debug("CD initial value: "); + print_hex_dump_debug(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 8, cur_copy.data, + sizeof(cur_copy), false); + arm_smmu_v3_test_debug_print_used_bits(&test_writer.writer, cur->data); + pr_debug("CD target value: "); + print_hex_dump_debug(" ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 8, target->data, + sizeof(cur_copy), false); + arm_smmu_v3_test_debug_print_used_bits(&test_writer.writer, + target->data); + + arm_smmu_write_entry(&test_writer.writer, cur_copy.data, target->data); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_writer.invalid_entry_written, !hitless); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_writer.num_syncs, num_syncs_expected); + KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, target->data, cur_copy.data, sizeof(cur_copy)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_non_hitless_transition( + struct kunit *test, const struct arm_smmu_cd *cur, + const struct arm_smmu_cd *target, unsigned int num_syncs_expected) +{ + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_transition(test, cur, target, + num_syncs_expected, false); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_hitless_transition( + struct kunit *test, const struct arm_smmu_cd *cur, + const struct arm_smmu_cd *target, unsigned int num_syncs_expected) +{ + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_transition(test, cur, target, + num_syncs_expected, true); +} + +static void arm_smmu_test_make_s1_cd(struct arm_smmu_cd *cd, unsigned int asid) +{ + struct arm_smmu_master master = { + .smmu = &smmu, + }; + struct io_pgtable io_pgtable = {}; + struct arm_smmu_domain smmu_domain = { + .pgtbl_ops = &io_pgtable.ops, + .cd = { + .asid = asid, + }, + }; + + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr = 0xdaedbeefdeadbeefULL; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.ips = 1; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.tg = 2; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.sh = 3; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.orgn = 1; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.irgn = 2; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.tcr.tsz = 4; + io_pgtable.cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair = 0xabcdef012345678ULL; + + arm_smmu_make_s1_cd(cd, &master, &smmu_domain); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_s1_clear(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_cd cd = {}; + struct arm_smmu_cd cd_2; + + arm_smmu_test_make_s1_cd(&cd_2, 1997); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_non_hitless_transition( + test, &cd, &cd_2, NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_non_hitless_transition( + test, &cd_2, &cd, NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_s1_change_asid(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_cd cd = {}; + struct arm_smmu_cd cd_2; + + arm_smmu_test_make_s1_cd(&cd, 778); + arm_smmu_test_make_s1_cd(&cd_2, 1997); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_hitless_transition(test, &cd, &cd_2, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(1)); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_hitless_transition(test, &cd_2, &cd, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(1)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_test_make_sva_cd(struct arm_smmu_cd *cd, unsigned int asid) +{ + struct arm_smmu_master master = { + .smmu = &smmu, + }; + + arm_smmu_make_sva_cd(cd, &master, &sva_mm, asid); +} + +static void arm_smmu_test_make_sva_release_cd(struct arm_smmu_cd *cd, + unsigned int asid) +{ + struct arm_smmu_master master = { + .smmu = &smmu, + }; + + arm_smmu_make_sva_cd(cd, &master, NULL, asid); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_sva_clear(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_cd cd = {}; + struct arm_smmu_cd cd_2; + + arm_smmu_test_make_sva_cd(&cd_2, 1997); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_non_hitless_transition( + test, &cd, &cd_2, NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_non_hitless_transition( + test, &cd_2, &cd, NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static void arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_sva_release(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct arm_smmu_cd cd; + struct arm_smmu_cd cd_2; + + arm_smmu_test_make_sva_cd(&cd, 1997); + arm_smmu_test_make_sva_release_cd(&cd_2, 1997); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_hitless_transition(test, &cd, &cd_2, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); + arm_smmu_v3_test_cd_expect_hitless_transition(test, &cd_2, &cd, + NUM_EXPECTED_SYNCS(2)); +} + +static struct kunit_case arm_smmu_v3_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_bypass_to_abort), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_abort_to_bypass), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_cdtable_to_abort), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_abort_to_cdtable), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_cdtable_to_bypass), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_bypass_to_cdtable), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_s2_to_abort), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_abort_to_s2), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_s2_to_bypass), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_ste_test_bypass_to_s2), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_s1_clear), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_s1_change_asid), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_sva_clear), + KUNIT_CASE(arm_smmu_v3_write_cd_test_sva_release), + {}, +}; + +static int arm_smmu_v3_test_suite_init(struct kunit_suite *test) +{ + arm_smmu_make_bypass_ste(&smmu, &bypass_ste); + arm_smmu_make_abort_ste(&abort_ste); + return 0; +} + +static struct kunit_suite arm_smmu_v3_test_module = { + .name = "arm-smmu-v3-kunit-test", + .suite_init = arm_smmu_v3_test_suite_init, + .test_cases = arm_smmu_v3_test_cases, +}; +kunit_test_suites(&arm_smmu_v3_test_module); + +MODULE_IMPORT_NS(EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |