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* s390/crash: Do not use VM info if os_info does not have itAlexander Gordeev2024-06-051-24/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The virtual memory information stored in os_info area is required for creation of the kernel image PT_LOAD program header for kernels since commit a2ec5bec56dd ("s390/mm: uncouple physical vs virtual address spaces"). By contrast, if such information in os_info is absent the PT_LOAD program header should not be created. Currently the proper PT_LOAD program header is created for kernels that contain the virtual memory information, but for kernels without one an invalid header of zero size is created. That in turn leads to stand-alone dump failures. Use OS_INFO_KASLR_OFFSET variable to check whether os_info is present or not (same as crash and makedumpfile tools do) and based on that create or do not create the kernel image PT_LOAD program header. Fixes: f4cac27dc0d6 ("s390/crash: Use old os_info to create PT_LOAD headers") Tested-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: Use old os_info to create PT_LOAD headersAlexander Gordeev2024-04-171-5/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a preparatory rework to allow uncoupling virtual and physical addresses spaces. The vmcore ELF program headers describe virtual memory regions of a crashed kernel. User level tools use that information for the kernel text and data analysis (e.g vmcore-dmesg extracts the kernel log). Currently the kernel image is covered by program headers describing the identity mapping regions. But in the future the kernel image will be mapped into separate region outside of the identity mapping. Create the additional ELF program header that covers kernel image only, so that vmcore tools could locate kernel text and data. Further, the identity mapping in crashed and capture kernels will have different base address. Due to that __va() macro can not be used in the capture kernel. Instead, read crashed kernel identity mapping base address from os_info and use it for PT_LOAD type program headers creation. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/fpu: move, rename, and merge header filesHeiko Carstens2024-02-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move, rename, and merge the fpu and vx header files. This way fpu header files have a consistent naming scheme (fpu*.h). Also get rid of the fpu subdirectory and move header files to asm directory, so that all fpu and vx header files can be found at the same location. Merge internal.h header file into other header files, since the internal helpers are used at many locations. so those helper functions are really not internal. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/fpu: get rid of MACHINE_HAS_VXHeiko Carstens2023-12-111-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Get rid of MACHINE_HAS_VX and replace it with cpu_has_vx() which is a short readable wrapper for "test_facility(129)". Facility bit 129 is set if the vector facility is present. test_facility() returns also true for all bits which are set in the architecture level set of the cpu that the kernel is compiled for. This means that test_facility(129) is a compile time constant which returns true for z13 and later, since the vector facility bit is part of the z13 kernel ALS. In result the compiled code will have less runtime checks, and less code. Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: fix virtual vs physical address confusionAlexander Gordeev2023-10-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Fix virtual vs physical address confusion (which currently are the same). Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: remove unused parameterAlexander Gordeev2023-10-161-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Funciton loads_init() does not use loads_offset parameter. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: use the correct type for memory allocationChristophe JAILLET2023-06-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | get_elfcorehdr_size() returns a size_t, so there is no real point to store it in a u32. Turn 'alloc_size' into a size_t. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0756118c9058338f3040edb91971d0bfd100027b.1686688212.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/vx: use simple assignments to access __vector128 membersHeiko Carstens2023-02-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | Use simple assignments to access __vector128 members instead of hard to read casts. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* Merge tag 'pull-iov_iter' of ↵Linus Torvalds2022-12-121-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro: "iov_iter work; most of that is about getting rid of direction misannotations and (hopefully) preventing more of the same for the future" * tag 'pull-iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers iov_iter: saner checks for attempt to copy to/from iterator [xen] fix "direction" argument of iov_iter_kvec() [vhost] fix 'direction' argument of iov_iter_{init,bvec}() [target] fix iov_iter_bvec() "direction" argument [s390] memcpy_real(): WRITE is "data source", not destination... [s390] zcore: WRITE is "data source", not destination... [infiniband] READ is "data destination", not source... [fsi] WRITE is "data source", not destination... [s390] copy_oldmem_kernel() - WRITE is "data source", not destination csum_and_copy_to_iter(): handle ITER_DISCARD get rid of unlikely() on page_copy_sane() calls
| * use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializersAl Viro2022-11-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are "data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as "we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly the wrong way. Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder to misinterpret... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * [s390] copy_oldmem_kernel() - WRITE is "data source", not destinationAl Viro2022-11-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | s390/crashdump: fix TOD programmable field sizeHeiko Carstens2022-11-241-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The size of the TOD programmable field was incorrectly increased from four to eight bytes with commit 1a2c5840acf9 ("s390/dump: cleanup CPU save area handling"). This leads to an elf notes section NT_S390_TODPREG which has a size of eight instead of four bytes in case of kdump, however even worse is that the contents is incorrect: it is supposed to contain only the contents of the TOD programmable field, but in fact contains a mix of the TOD programmable field (32 bit upper bits) and parts of the CPU timer register (lower 32 bits). Fix this by simply changing the size of the todpreg field within the save area structure. This will implicitly also fix the size of the corresponding elf notes sections. This also gets rid of this compile time warning: in function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’, inlined from ‘save_area_add_regs’ at arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c:99:2: ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:413:25: error: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning] 413 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fixes: 1a2c5840acf9 ("s390/dump: cleanup CPU save area handling") Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/mm: uninline copy_oldmem_kernel() functionAlexander Gordeev2022-09-141-1/+14
| | | | | | | | | | Uninline copy_oldmem_kernel() function and make it consistent with a very similar memcpy_real() implementation, by moving to code to crash_dump.c, where it actually belongs. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/mm: rework memcpy_real() to avoid DAT-off modeAlexander Gordeev2022-09-141-23/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Function memcpy_real() is an univeral data mover that does not require DAT mode to be able reading from a physical address. Its advantage is an ability to read from any address, even those for which no kernel virtual mapping exists. Although memcpy_real() is interrupt-safe, there are no handlers that make use of this function. The compiler instrumentation have to be disabled and separate no-DAT stack used to allow execution of the function once DAT mode is disabled. Rework memcpy_real() to overcome these shortcomings. As result, data copying (which is primarily reading out a crashed system memory by a user process) is executed on a regular stack with enabled interrupts. Also, use of memcpy_real_buf swap buffer becomes unnecessary and the swapping is eliminated. The above is achieved by using a fixed virtual address range that spans a single page and remaps that page repeatedly when memcpy_real() is called for a particular physical address. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: support multi-segment iteratorsAlexander Gordeev2022-07-201-106/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it possible to handle not only single-, but also multi- segment iterators in copy_oldmem_iter() callback. Change the semantics of called functions to match the iterator model - instead of an error code the exact number of bytes copied is returned. The swap page used to copy data to user space is adopted for kernel space too. That does not bring any performance impact. Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Fixes: cc02e6e21aa5 ("s390/crash: add missing iterator advance in copy_oldmem_page()") Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5af6da3a0bffe48a90b0b7139ecf6a818b2d18e8.1658206891.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: use static swap buffer for copy_to_user_real()Alexander Gordeev2022-07-201-14/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently a temporary page-size buffer is allocated for copying oldmem to user space. That limits copy_to_user_real() operation only to stages when virtual memory is available and still makes it possible to fail while the system is being dumped. Instead of reallocating single page on each copy_oldmem_page() iteration use a statically allocated buffer. This also paves the way for a further memcpy_real() rework where no swap buffer is needed altogether. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/334ed359680c4d45dd32feb104909f610312ef0f.1658206891.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: move copy_to_user_real() to crash_dump.cAlexander Gordeev2022-07-201-0/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | Function copy_to_user_real() does not really belong to maccess.c. It is only used for copying oldmem to user space, so let's move it to the friends. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e8de968d40202d87caa09aef12e9c67ec23a1c1a.1658206891.git.agordeev@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: fix incorrect number of bytes to copy to user spaceAlexander Gordeev2022-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The number of bytes in a chunk is correctly calculated, but instead the total number of bytes is passed to copy_to_user_real() function. Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Fixes: df9694c7975f ("s390/dump: streamline oldmem copy functions") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: remove redundant panic() on save area allocation failureAlexander Gordeev2022-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Make save_area_alloc() return classic NULL on allocation failure. The only caller smp_save_dump_cpus() does check the return value already and panics if NULL is returned. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: make copy_oldmem_page() return number of bytes copiedAlexander Gordeev2022-06-231-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | Callback copy_oldmem_page() returns either error code or zero. Instead, it should return the error code or number of bytes copied. Fixes: df9694c7975f ("s390/dump: streamline oldmem copy functions") Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash: add missing iterator advance in copy_oldmem_page()Alexander Gordeev2022-06-231-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | In case old memory was successfully copied the passed iterator should be advanced as well. Currently copy_oldmem_page() is always called with single-segment iterator. Should that ever change - copy_oldmem_user and copy_oldmem_kernel() functions would need a rework to deal with multi-segment iterators. Fixes: 5d8de293c224 ("vmcore: convert copy_oldmem_page() to take an iov_iter") Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* vmcore: convert copy_oldmem_page() to take an iov_iterMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)2022-04-291-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "Convert vmcore to use an iov_iter", v5. For some reason several people have been sending bad patches to fix compiler warnings in vmcore recently. Here's how it should be done. Compile-tested only on x86. As noted in the first patch, s390 should take this conversion a bit further, but I'm not inclined to do that work myself. This patch (of 3): Instead of passing in a 'buf' and 'userbuf' argument, pass in an iov_iter. s390 needs more work to pass the iov_iter down further, or refactor, but I'd be more comfortable if someone who can test on s390 did that work. It's more convenient to convert the whole of read_from_oldmem() to take an iov_iter at the same time, so rename it to read_from_oldmem_iter() and add a temporary read_from_oldmem() wrapper that creates an iov_iter. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-1-bhe@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220408090636.560886-2-bhe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* s390/maccess: fix semantics of memcpy_real() and its callersAlexander Gordeev2022-02-091-30/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a confusion with regard to the source address of memcpy_real() and calling functions. While the declared type for a source assumes a virtual address, in fact it always called with physical address of the source. This confusion led to bugs in copy_oldmem_kernel() and copy_oldmem_user() functions, where __pa() macro applied mistakenly to physical addresses. It does not lead to a real issue, since virtual and physical addresses are currently the same. Fix both the bugs and memcpy_real() prototype by making type of source address consistent to the function name and the way it actually used. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/dump: fix old lowcore virtual vs physical address confusionAlexander Gordeev2022-02-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Virtual addresses of vmcore_info and os_info members are wrongly passed to copy_oldmem_kernel(), while the function expects physical address of the source. Instead, __pa() macro should have been applied. Yet, use of __pa() macro could be somehow confusing, since copy_oldmem_kernel() may treat the source as an offset, not as a direct physical address (that depens from the oldmem availability and location). Fix the virtual vs physical address confusion and make the way the old lowcore is read consistent across all sources. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/crash_dump: fix virtual vs physical address handlingHeiko Carstens2021-12-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signal processor STORE STATUS requires a physical address where register contents are supposed to be written to, however the kernel must read the data via the corresponding virtual address. Also the allocated save_area, where register contents are copied to, resides in virtual address space. Fix this by using proper __pa() conversion, or correct memblock_alloc() invocation. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/dump: fix copying to user-space of swapped kdump oldmemAlexander Egorenkov2021-11-181-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit fixes a bug introduced by commit e9e7870f90e3 ("s390/dump: introduce boot data 'oldmem_data'"). OLDMEM_BASE was mistakenly replaced by oldmem_data.size instead of oldmem_data.start. This bug caused the following error during kdump: kdump.sh[878]: No program header covering vaddr 0x3434f5245found kexec bug? Fixes: e9e7870f90e3 ("s390/dump: introduce boot data 'oldmem_data'") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/dump: introduce boot data 'oldmem_data'Alexander Egorenkov2021-07-271-23/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | The new boot data struct shall replace global variables OLDMEM_BASE and OLDMEM_SIZE. It is initialized in the decompressor and passed to the decompressed kernel. In comparison to the old solution, this one doesn't access data at fixed physical addresses which will become important when the decompressor becomes relocatable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* elf_prstatus: collect the common part (everything before pr_reg) into a structAl Viro2021-01-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Preparations to doing i386 compat elf_prstatus sanely - rather than duplicating the beginning of compat_elf_prstatus, take these fields into a separate structure (compat_elf_prstatus_common), so that it could be reused. Due to the incestous relationship between binfmt_elf.c and compat_binfmt_elf.c we need the same shape change done to native struct elf_prstatus, gathering the fields prior to pr_reg into a new structure (struct elf_prstatus_common). Fortunately, offset of pr_reg is always a multiple of 16 with no padding right before it, so it's possible to turn all the stuff prior to it into a single member without disturbing the layout. [build fix from Geert Uytterhoeven folded in] Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* s390/nvme: support firmware-assisted dump to NVMe disksAlexander Egorenkov2020-10-021-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | From the kernel perspective NVMe dump works exactly like zFCP dump. Therefore, adapt all places where code explicitly tests only for IPL of type FCP DUMP. And also set the memory end correctly in this case. Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* mm/memblock: expose only miminal interface to add/walk physmemDavid Hildenbrand2020-07-101-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "physmem" in the memblock allocator is somewhat weird: it's not actually used for allocation, it's simply information collected during boot, which describes the unmodified physical memory map at boot time, without any standby/hotplugged memory. It's only used on s390 and is currently the only reason s390 keeps using CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK. Physmem isn't numa aware and current users don't specify any flags. Let's hide it from the user, exposing only for_each_physmem(), and simplify. The interface for physmem is now really minimalistic: - memblock_physmem_add() to add ranges - for_each_physmem() / __next_physmem_range() to walk physmem ranges Don't place it into an __init section and don't discard it without CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK. As we're reusing __next_mem_range(), remove the __meminit notifier to avoid section mismatch warnings once CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is no longer used with CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP. While fixing up the documentation, sneak in some related cleanups. We can stop setting CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK for s390 next. Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <20200701141830.18749-2-david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* memblock: memblock_phys_alloc(): don't panicMike Rapoport2019-03-121-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the memblock_phys_alloc() function an inline wrapper for memblock_phys_alloc_range() and update the memblock_phys_alloc() callers to check the returned value and panic in case of error. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-8-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen] Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.hMike Rapoport2018-10-311-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header. The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h> @@ @@ - #include <linux/bootmem.h> + #include <linux/memblock.h> [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* memblock: rename memblock_alloc{_nid,_try_nid} to memblock_phys_alloc*Mike Rapoport2018-10-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it explicit that the caller gets a physical address rather than a virtual one. This will also allow using meblock_alloc prefix for memblock allocations returning virtual address, which is done in the following patches. The conversion is done using the following semantic patch: @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ ( - memblock_alloc(e1, e2) + memblock_phys_alloc(e1, e2) | - memblock_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3) + memblock_phys_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3) | - memblock_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3) + memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3) ) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* s390/kdump: Remove kzalloc_panicPhilipp Rudo2018-08-161-15/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | For this function there are only two users, when 1) the elfcorehdr and 2) the vmcoreinfo is allocated. However a missing vmcoreinfo is not critical for kdump. So panicking when it cannot be allocated is not required. Remove kzalloc_panic and adjust its callers accordingly. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kdump: Fix memleak in nt_vmcoreinfoPhilipp Rudo2018-08-161-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vmcoreinfo of a crashed system is potentially fragmented. Thus the crash kernel has an intermediate step where the vmcoreinfo is copied into a temporary, continuous buffer in the crash kernel memory. This temporary buffer is never freed. Free it now to prevent the memleak. While at it replace all occurrences of "VMCOREINFO" by its corresponding macro to prevent potential renaming issues. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kdump: Make elfcorehdr size calculation ABI compliantPhilipp Rudo2018-08-161-16/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two ways to pass the vmcoreinfo to the crash kernel 1) via the os_info mechanism and 2) via the lowcore->vmcore_info field. In the Linux kernel only the second way is used. However, the first way is ABI for stand-alone kdump. So other OSes use it to pass additional debug info. Make the elfcorehdr size calculation aware of both possible ways. Fixes: 8cce437fbb5c ("s390/kdump: Fix elfcorehdr size calculation") Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kdump: Fix elfcorehdr size calculationPhilipp Rudo2018-07-311-6/+98
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before the memory for the elfcorehdr is allocated the required size is estimated with alloc_size = 0x1000 + get_cpu_cnt() * 0x4a0 + mem_chunk_cnt * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr); Where 0x4a0 is used as size for the ELF notes to store the register contend. This size is 8 bytes too small. Usually this does not immediately cause a problem because the page reserved for overhead (Elf_Ehdr, vmcoreinfo, etc.) is pretty generous. So usually there is enough spare memory to counter the mis-calculated per cpu size. However, with growing overhead and/or a huge cpu count the allocated size gets too small for the elfcorehdr. Ultimately a BUG_ON is triggered causing the crash kernel to panic. Fix this by properly calculating the required size instead of relying on magic numbers. Fixes: a62bc07392539 ("s390/kdump: add support for vector extension") Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* s390/kdump: Add final noteMichael Holzheu2017-03-281-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since linux v3.14 with commit 38dfac843cb6d7be1 ("vmcore: prevent PT_NOTE p_memsz overflow during header update") on s390 we get the following message in the kdump kernel: Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping PT_NOTE entry n_namesz=0x6b6b6b6b, n_descsz=0x6b6b6b6b The reason for this is that we don't create a final zero note in the ELF header which the proc/vmcore code uses to find out the end of the notes section (see also kernel/kexec_core.c:final_note()). It still worked on s390 by chance because we (most of the time?) have the byte pattern 0x6b6b6b6b after the notes section which also makes the notes parsing code stop in update_note_header_size_elf64() because 0x6b6b6b6b is interpreded as note size: if ((real_sz + sz) > max_sz) { pr_warn("Warning: Exceeded p_memsz, dropping P ...); break; } So fix this and add the missing final note to the ELF header. We don't have to adjust the memory size for ELF header ("alloc_size") because the new ELF note still fits into the 0x1000 base memory. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* memblock: embed memblock type name within struct memblock_typeHeiko Carstens2017-02-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide the name of each memblock type with struct memblock_type. This allows to get rid of the function memblock_type_name() and duplicating the type names in __memblock_dump_all(). The only memblock_type usage out of mm/memblock.c seems to be arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c. While at it, give it a name. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120123456.46508-4-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* s390: kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.hPaul Gortmaker2017-02-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file. This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using. Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each change instance for the presence of either and replace as needed. Build testing revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kdump: Use "LINUX" ELF note name instead of "CORE"Michael Holzheu2017-02-171-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In binutils/libbfd (bfd/elf.c) it is enforced that all s390 specific ELF notes like e.g. NT_S390_PREFIX or NT_S390_CTRS have "LINUX" specified as note name. Otherwise the notes are ignored. For /proc/vmcore we currently use "CORE" for these notes. Up to now this has not been a real problem because the dump analysis tool "crash" does not check the note name. But it will break all programs that use libbfd for processing ELF notes. So fix this and use "LINUX" for all s390 specific notes to comply with libbfd. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Reported-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/crashdump: use list_first_entry_or_nullMasahiro Yamada2016-09-201-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | The combo of list_empty() check and return list_first_entry() can be replaced with list_first_entry_or_null(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: make couple of variables and functions staticHeiko Carstens2016-05-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | copy_oldmem_user() and ap_jumptable are private to the files they are being used in. Therefore make them static. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: remove superfluous memblock_alloc() return value checksHeiko Carstens2016-01-191-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | memblock_alloc() and memblock_alloc_base() will panic on their own if they can't find free memory. Therefore remove some pointless checks. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: rename struct _lowcore to struct lowcoreHeiko Carstens2016-01-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Finally get rid of the leading underscore. I tried this already two or three years ago, however Michael Holzheu objected since this would break the crash utility (again). However Michael integrated support for the new name into the crash utility back then, so it doesn't break if the name will be changed now. So finally get rid of the ever confusing leading underscore. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/dump: cleanup CPU save area handlingMartin Schwidefsky2015-11-271-142/+121
| | | | | | | | | | | Introduce save_area_alloc(), save_area_boot_cpu(), save_area_add_regs() and save_area_add_vxrs to deal with storing the CPU state in case of a system dump. Remove struct save_area and save_area_ext, and create a new struct save_area as a local definition to arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c. Copy each individual field from the hardware status area to the save area, storing the minimum of required data. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/dump: streamline oldmem copy functionsMartin Schwidefsky2015-11-271-92/+79
| | | | | | | | | Introduce two copy functions for the memory of the dumped system, copy_oldmem_kernel() to copy to the virtual kernel address space and copy_oldmem_user() to copy to user space. Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kdump: remove code to create ELF notes in the crashed systemMartin Schwidefsky2015-11-271-21/+3
| | | | | | | | | | The s390 architecture can store the CPU registers of the crashed system after the kdump kernel has been started and this is the preferred way. Remove the remaining code fragments that deal with storing CPU registers while the crashed system is still active. Acked-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/crash_dump: use for_each_mem_rangeAlexander Kuleshov2015-10-141-12/+4
| | | | | | | | | | The <linux/memblock.h> already provides for_each_mem_range() macro that iterates through memblock areas from type_a and not included in type_b. We can remove custom for_each_dump_mem_range() macro and use the for_each_mem_range() instead. Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>