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We want the USB fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB fixes for 5.10-rc7 that resolve a number of
reported issues, and add some new device ids.
Nothing major here, but these solve some problems that people were
having with the 5.10-rc tree:
- reverts for USB storage dma settings that broke working devices
- thunderbolt use-after-free fix
- cdns3 driver fixes
- gadget driver userspace copy fix
- new device ids
All of these except for the reverts have been in linux-next with no
reported issues. The reverts are "clean" and were tested by Hans, as
well as passing the 0-day tests"
* tag 'usb-5.10-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
usb: gadget: f_fs: Use local copy of descriptors for userspace copy
usb: ohci-omap: Fix descriptor conversion
Revert "usb-storage: fix sdev->host->dma_dev"
Revert "uas: fix sdev->host->dma_dev"
Revert "uas: bump hw_max_sectors to 2048 blocks for SS or faster drives"
USB: serial: kl5kusb105: fix memleak on open
USB: serial: ch341: sort device-id entries
USB: serial: ch341: add new Product ID for CH341A
USB: serial: option: fix Quectel BG96 matching
usb: cdns3: core: fix goto label for error path
usb: cdns3: gadget: clear trb->length as zero after preparing every trb
usb: cdns3: Fix hardware based role switch
USB: serial: option: add support for Thales Cinterion EXS82
USB: serial: option: add Fibocom NL668 variants
thunderbolt: Fix use-after-free in remove_unplugged_switch()
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There were a bunch of issues with the patch converting the
OMAP1 OSK board to use descriptors for controlling the USB
host:
- The chip label was incorrect
- The GPIO offset was off-by-one
- The code should use sleeping accessors
This patch tries to fix all issues at the same time.
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Fixes: 15d157e87443 ("usb: ohci-omap: Convert to use GPIO descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130083033.29435-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for x86:
- Make the AMD L3 QoS code and data priorization enable/disable
mechanism work correctly.
The control bit was only set/cleared on one of the CPUs in a L3
domain, but it has to be modified on all CPUs in the domain. The
initial documentation was not clear about this, but the updated one
from Oct 2020 spells it out.
- Fix an off by one in the UV platform detection code which causes
the UV hubs to be identified wrongly.
The chip revisions start at 1 not at 0.
- Fix a long standing bug in the evaluation of prefixes in the
uprobes code which fails to handle repeated prefixes properly.
The aggregate size of the prefixes can be larger than the bytes
array but the code blindly iterated over the aggregate size beyond
the array boundary. Add a macro to handle this case properly and
use it at the affected places"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev-es: Use new for_each_insn_prefix() macro to loop over prefixes bytes
x86/insn-eval: Use new for_each_insn_prefix() macro to loop over prefixes bytes
x86/uprobes: Do not use prefixes.nbytes when looping over prefixes.bytes
x86/platform/uv: Fix UV4 hub revision adjustment
x86/resctrl: Fix AMD L3 QOS CDP enable/disable
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Since insn.prefixes.nbytes can be bigger than the size of
insn.prefixes.bytes[] when a prefix is repeated, the proper
check must be:
insn.prefixes.bytes[i] != 0 and i < 4
instead of using insn.prefixes.nbytes. Use the new
for_each_insn_prefix() macro which does it correctly.
Debugged by Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 25189d08e516 ("x86/sev-es: Add support for handling IOIO exceptions")
Reported-by: syzbot+9b64b619f10f19d19a7c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160697106089.3146288.2052422845039649176.stgit@devnote2
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Since insn.prefixes.nbytes can be bigger than the size of
insn.prefixes.bytes[] when a prefix is repeated, the proper check must
be
insn.prefixes.bytes[i] != 0 and i < 4
instead of using insn.prefixes.nbytes. Use the new
for_each_insn_prefix() macro which does it correctly.
Debugged by Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 32d0b95300db ("x86/insn-eval: Add utility functions to get segment selector")
Reported-by: syzbot+9b64b619f10f19d19a7c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160697104969.3146288.16329307586428270032.stgit@devnote2
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Since insn.prefixes.nbytes can be bigger than the size of
insn.prefixes.bytes[] when a prefix is repeated, the proper check must
be
insn.prefixes.bytes[i] != 0 and i < 4
instead of using insn.prefixes.nbytes.
Introduce a for_each_insn_prefix() macro for this purpose. Debugged by
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>.
[ bp: Massage commit message, sync with the respective header in tools/
and drop "we". ]
Fixes: 2b1444983508 ("uprobes, mm, x86: Add the ability to install and remove uprobes breakpoints")
Reported-by: syzbot+9b64b619f10f19d19a7c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160697103739.3146288.7437620795200799020.stgit@devnote2
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Currently, UV4 is incorrectly identified as UV4A and UV4A as UV5. Hub
chip starts with revision 1, fix it.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 647128f1536e ("x86/platform/uv: Update UV MMRs for UV5")
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203152252.371199-1-mike.travis@hpe.com
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When the AMD QoS feature CDP (code and data prioritization) is enabled
or disabled, the CDP bit in MSR 0000_0C81 is written on one of the CPUs
in an L3 domain (core complex). That is not correct - the CDP bit needs
to be updated on all the logical CPUs in the domain.
This was not spelled out clearly in the spec earlier. The specification
has been updated and the updated document, "AMD64 Technology Platform
Quality of Service Extensions Publication # 56375 Revision: 1.02 Issue
Date: October 2020" is available now. Refer the section: Code and Data
Prioritization.
Fix the issue by adding a new flag arch_has_per_cpu_cfg in rdt_cache
data structure.
The documentation can be obtained at:
https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/56375.pdf
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 4d05bf71f157 ("x86/resctrl: Introduce AMD QOS feature")
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160675180380.15628.3309402017215002347.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for performance monitoring on X86:
- Add recursion protection to another callchain invoked from
x86_pmu_stop() which can recurse back into x86_pmu_stop(). The
first attempt to fix this missed this extra code path.
- Use the already filtered status variable to check for PEBS counter
overflow bits and not the unfiltered full status read from
IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS which can have unrelated bits check which
would be evaluated incorrectly"
* tag 'perf-urgent-2020-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS status correctly
perf/x86/intel: Fix a warning on x86_pmu_stop() with large PEBS
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The kernel cannot disambiguate when 2+ PEBS counters overflow at the
same time. This is what the comment for this code suggests. However,
I see the comparison is done with the unfiltered p->status which is a
copy of IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS at the time of the sample. This
register contains more than the PEBS counter overflow bits. It also
includes many other bits which could also be set.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201126110922.317681-2-namhyung@kernel.org
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The commit 3966c3feca3f ("x86/perf/amd: Remove need to check "running"
bit in NMI handler") introduced this. It seems x86_pmu_stop can be
called recursively (like when it losts some samples) like below:
x86_pmu_stop
intel_pmu_disable_event (x86_pmu_disable)
intel_pmu_pebs_disable
intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm (x86_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer)
x86_pmu_stop
While commit 35d1ce6bec13 ("perf/x86/intel/ds: Fix x86_pmu_stop
warning for large PEBS") fixed it for the normal cases, there's
another path to call x86_pmu_stop() recursively when a PEBS error was
detected (like two or more counters overflowed at the same time).
Like in the Kan's previous fix, we can skip the interrupt accounting
for large PEBS, so check the iregs which is set for PMI only.
Fixes: 3966c3feca3f ("x86/perf/amd: Remove need to check "running" bit in NMI handler")
Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201126110922.317681-1-namhyung@kernel.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for the interrupt subsystem:
- Make multiqueue devices which use the managed interrupt affinity
infrastructure work on PowerPC/Pseries. PowerPC does not use the
generic infrastructure for setting up PCI/MSI interrupts and the
multiqueue changes failed to update the legacy PCI/MSI
infrastructure. Make this work by passing the affinity setup
information down to the mapping and allocation functions.
- Move Jason Cooper from MAINTAINERS to CREDITS as his mail is
bouncing and he's not reachable. We hope all is well with him and
say thanks for his work over the years"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2020-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
powerpc/pseries: Pass MSI affinity to irq_create_mapping()
genirq/irqdomain: Add an irq_create_mapping_affinity() function
MAINTAINERS: Move Jason Cooper to CREDITS
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With virtio multiqueue, normally each queue IRQ is mapped to a CPU.
Commit 0d9f0a52c8b9f ("virtio_scsi: use virtio IRQ affinity") exposed
an existing shortcoming of the arch code by moving virtio_scsi to
the automatic IRQ affinity assignment.
The affinity is correctly computed in msi_desc but this is not applied
to the system IRQs.
It appears the affinity is correctly passed to rtas_setup_msi_irqs() but
lost at this point and never passed to irq_domain_alloc_descs()
(see commit 06ee6d571f0e ("genirq: Add affinity hint to irq allocation"))
because irq_create_mapping() doesn't take an affinity parameter.
Use the new irq_create_mapping_affinity() function, which allows to forward
the affinity setting from rtas_setup_msi_irqs() to irq_domain_alloc_descs().
With this change, the virtqueues are correctly dispatched between the CPUs
on pseries.
Fixes: e75eafb9b039 ("genirq/msi: Switch to new irq spreading infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126082852.1178497-3-lvivier@redhat.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Move -Wcast-align to W=3, which tends to be false-positive and there
is no tree-wide solution.
- Pass -fmacro-prefix-map to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS because it is a
preprocessor option and makes sense for .S files as well.
- Disable -gdwarf-2 for Clang's integrated assembler to avoid warnings.
- Disable --orphan-handling=warn for LLD 10.0.1 to avoid warnings.
- Fix undesirable line breaks in *.mod files.
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: avoid split lines in .mod files
kbuild: Disable CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN for ld.lld 10.0.1
kbuild: Hoist '--orphan-handling' into Kconfig
Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1
kbuild: use -fmacro-prefix-map for .S sources
Makefile.extrawarn: move -Wcast-align to W=3
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Currently, '--orphan-handling=warn' is spread out across four different
architectures in their respective Makefiles, which makes it a little
unruly to deal with in case it needs to be disabled for a specific
linker version (in this case, ld.lld 10.0.1).
To make it easier to control this, hoist this warning into Kconfig and
the main Makefile so that disabling it is simpler, as the warning will
only be enabled in a couple places (main Makefile and a couple of
compressed boot folders that blow away LDFLAGS_vmlinx) and making it
conditional is easier due to Kconfig syntax. One small additional
benefit of this is saving a call to ld-option on incremental builds
because we will have already evaluated it for CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN.
To keep the list of supported architectures the same, introduce
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN, which an architecture can select to
gain this automatically after all of the sections are specified and size
asserted. A special thanks to Kees Cook for the help text on this
config.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1187
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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While I was doing zram testing, I found sometimes decompression failed
since the compression buffer was corrupted. With investigation, I found
below commit calls cond_resched unconditionally so it could make a
problem in atomic context if the task is reschedule.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:108
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 946, name: memhog
3 locks held by memhog/946:
#0: ffff9d01d4b193e8 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{4:4}, at: __mm_populate+0x103/0x160
#1: ffffffffa3d53de0 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xa98/0x1160
#2: ffff9d01d56b8110 (&zspage->lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: zs_map_object+0x8e/0x1f0
CPU: 0 PID: 946 Comm: memhog Not tainted 5.9.3-00011-gc5bfc0287345-dirty #316
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
unmap_kernel_range_noflush+0x2eb/0x350
unmap_kernel_range+0x14/0x30
zs_unmap_object+0xd5/0xe0
zram_bvec_rw.isra.0+0x38c/0x8e0
zram_rw_page+0x90/0x101
bdev_write_page+0x92/0xe0
__swap_writepage+0x94/0x4a0
pageout+0xe3/0x3a0
shrink_page_list+0xb94/0xd60
shrink_inactive_list+0x158/0x460
We can fix this by removing the ZSMALLOC_PGTABLE_MAPPING feature (which
contains the offending calling code) from zsmalloc.
Even though this option showed some amount improvement(e.g., 30%) in
some arm32 platforms, it has been headache to maintain since it have
abused APIs[1](e.g., unmap_kernel_range in atomic context).
Since we are approaching to deprecate 32bit machines and already made
the config option available for only builtin build since v5.8, lastly it
has been not default option in zsmalloc, it's time to drop the option
for better maintenance.
[1] http://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20201105170249.387069-1-minchan@kernel.org
Fixes: e47110e90584 ("mm/vunmap: add cond_resched() in vunmap_pmd_range")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Harish Sriram <harish@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201117202916.GA3856507@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.10:
- Three commits fixing possible missed TLB invalidations for
multi-threaded processes when CPUs are hotplugged in and out.
- A fix for a host crash triggerable by host userspace (qemu) in KVM
on Power9.
- A fix for a host crash in machine check handling when running HPT
guests on a HPT host.
- One commit fixing potential missed TLB invalidations when using the
hash MMU on Power9 or later.
- A regression fix for machines with CPUs on node 0 but no memory.
Thanks to Aneesh Kumar K.V, Cédric Le Goater, Greg Kurz, Milan
Mohanty, Milton Miller, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, and Srikar
Dronamraju"
* tag 'powerpc-5.10-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s/powernv: Fix memory corruption when saving SLB entries on MCE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Fix vCPU id sanity check
powerpc/numa: Fix a regression on memoryless node 0
powerpc/64s: Trim offlined CPUs from mm_cpumasks
kernel/cpu: add arch override for clear_tasks_mm_cpumask() mm handling
powerpc/64s/pseries: Fix hash tlbiel_all_isa300 for guest kernels
powerpc/64s: Fix hash ISA v3.0 TLBIEL instruction generation
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This can be hit by an HPT guest running on an HPT host and bring down
the host, so it's quite important to fix.
Fixes: 7290f3b3d3e6 ("powerpc/64s/powernv: machine check dump SLB contents")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128070728.825934-2-npiggin@gmail.com
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Commit 062cfab7069f ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Make VP block size
configurable") updated kvmppc_xive_vcpu_id_valid() in a way that
allows userspace to trigger an assertion in skiboot and crash the host:
[ 696.186248988,3] XIVE[ IC 08 ] eq_blk != vp_blk (0 vs. 1) for target 0x4300008c/0
[ 696.186314757,0] Assert fail: hw/xive.c:2370:0
[ 696.186342458,0] Aborting!
xive-kvCPU 0043 Backtrace:
S: 0000000031e2b8f0 R: 0000000030013840 .backtrace+0x48
S: 0000000031e2b990 R: 000000003001b2d0 ._abort+0x4c
S: 0000000031e2ba10 R: 000000003001b34c .assert_fail+0x34
S: 0000000031e2ba90 R: 0000000030058984 .xive_eq_for_target.part.20+0xb0
S: 0000000031e2bb40 R: 0000000030059fdc .xive_setup_silent_gather+0x2c
S: 0000000031e2bc20 R: 000000003005a334 .opal_xive_set_vp_info+0x124
S: 0000000031e2bd20 R: 00000000300051a4 opal_entry+0x134
--- OPAL call token: 0x8a caller R1: 0xc000001f28563850 ---
XIVE maintains the interrupt context state of non-dispatched vCPUs in
an internal VP structure. We allocate a bunch of those on startup to
accommodate all possible vCPUs. Each VP has an id, that we derive from
the vCPU id for efficiency:
static inline u32 kvmppc_xive_vp(struct kvmppc_xive *xive, u32 server)
{
return xive->vp_base + kvmppc_pack_vcpu_id(xive->kvm, server);
}
The KVM XIVE device used to allocate KVM_MAX_VCPUS VPs. This was
limitting the number of concurrent VMs because the VP space is
limited on the HW. Since most of the time, VMs run with a lot less
vCPUs, commit 062cfab7069f ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Make VP
block size configurable") gave the possibility for userspace to
tune the size of the VP block through the KVM_DEV_XIVE_NR_SERVERS
attribute.
The check in kvmppc_pack_vcpu_id() was changed from
cpu < KVM_MAX_VCPUS * xive->kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode
to
cpu < xive->nr_servers * xive->kvm->arch.emul_smt_mode
The previous check was based on the fact that the VP block had
KVM_MAX_VCPUS entries and that kvmppc_pack_vcpu_id() guarantees
that packed vCPU ids are below KVM_MAX_VCPUS. We've changed the
size of the VP block, but kvmppc_pack_vcpu_id() has nothing to
do with it and it certainly doesn't ensure that the packed vCPU
ids are below xive->nr_servers. kvmppc_xive_vcpu_id_valid() might
thus return true when the VM was configured with a non-standard
VSMT mode, even if the packed vCPU id is higher than what we
expect. We end up using an unallocated VP id, which confuses
OPAL. The assert in OPAL is probably abusive and should be
converted to a regular error that the kernel can handle, but
we shouldn't really use broken VP ids in the first place.
Fix kvmppc_xive_vcpu_id_valid() so that it checks the packed
vCPU id is below xive->nr_servers, which is explicitly what we
want.
Fixes: 062cfab7069f ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Make VP block size configurable")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160673876747.695514.1809676603724514920.stgit@bahia.lan
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Commit e75130f20b1f ("powerpc/numa: Offline memoryless cpuless node 0")
offlines node 0 and expects nodes to be subsequently onlined when CPUs
or nodes are detected.
Commit 6398eaa26816 ("powerpc/numa: Prefer node id queried from vphn")
skips onlining node 0 when CPUs are associated with node 0.
On systems with node 0 having CPUs but no memory, this causes node 0 be
marked offline. This causes issues at boot time when trying to set
memory node for online CPUs while building the zonelist.
0:mon> t
[link register ] c000000000400354 __build_all_zonelists+0x164/0x280
[c00000000161bda0] c0000000016533c8 node_states+0x20/0xa0 (unreliable)
[c00000000161bdc0] c000000000400384 __build_all_zonelists+0x194/0x280
[c00000000161be30] c000000001041800 build_all_zonelists_init+0x4c/0x118
[c00000000161be80] c0000000004020d0 build_all_zonelists+0x190/0x1b0
[c00000000161bef0] c000000001003cf8 start_kernel+0x18c/0x6a8
[c00000000161bf90] c00000000000adb4 start_here_common+0x1c/0x3e8
0:mon> r
R00 = c000000000400354 R16 = 000000000b57a0e8
R01 = c00000000161bda0 R17 = 000000000b57a6b0
R02 = c00000000161ce00 R18 = 000000000b5afee8
R03 = 0000000000000000 R19 = 000000000b6448a0
R04 = 0000000000000000 R20 = fffffffffffffffd
R05 = 0000000000000000 R21 = 0000000001400000
R06 = 0000000000000000 R22 = 000000001ec00000
R07 = 0000000000000001 R23 = c000000001175580
R08 = 0000000000000000 R24 = c000000001651ed8
R09 = c0000000017e84d8 R25 = c000000001652480
R10 = 0000000000000000 R26 = c000000001175584
R11 = c000000c7fac0d10 R27 = c0000000019568d0
R12 = c000000000400180 R28 = 0000000000000000
R13 = c000000002200000 R29 = c00000000164dd78
R14 = 000000000b579f78 R30 = 0000000000000000
R15 = 000000000b57a2b8 R31 = c000000001175584
pc = c000000000400194 local_memory_node+0x24/0x80
cfar= c000000000074334 mcount+0xc/0x10
lr = c000000000400354 __build_all_zonelists+0x164/0x280
msr = 8000000002001033 cr = 44002284
ctr = c000000000400180 xer = 0000000000000001 trap = 380
dar = 0000000000001388 dsisr = c00000000161bc90
0:mon>
Fix this by setting node to be online while onlining CPUs that belong to
node 0.
Fixes: e75130f20b1f ("powerpc/numa: Offline memoryless cpuless node 0")
Fixes: 6398eaa26816 ("powerpc/numa: Prefer node id queried from vphn")
Reported-by: Milan Mohanty <milmohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127053738.10085-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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When offlining a CPU, powerpc/64s does not flush TLBs, rather it just
leaves the CPU set in mm_cpumasks, so it continues to receive TLBIEs
to manage its TLBs.
However the exit_flush_lazy_tlbs() function expects that after
returning, all CPUs (except self) have flushed TLBs for that mm, in
which case TLBIEL can be used for this flush. This breaks for offline
CPUs because they don't get the IPI to flush their TLB. This can lead
to stale translations.
Fix this by clearing the CPU from mm_cpumasks, then flushing all TLBs
before going offline.
These offlined CPU bits stuck in the cpumask also prevents the cpumask
from being trimmed back to local mode, which means continual broadcast
IPIs or TLBIEs are needed for TLB flushing. This patch prevents that
situation too.
A cast of many were involved in working this out, but in particular
Milton, Aneesh, Paul made key discoveries.
Fixes: 0cef77c7798a7 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of single-threaded mm_cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@us.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126102530.691335-5-npiggin@gmail.com
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tlbiel_all() can not be usable in !HVMODE when running hash presently,
remove HV privileged flushes when running in guest to make it usable.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126102530.691335-3-npiggin@gmail.com
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A typo has the R field of the instruction assigned by lucky dip a la
register allocator.
Fixes: d4748276ae14c ("powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126102530.691335-2-npiggin@gmail.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:
"One commit is fixing lockdep irq state tracing which broke with -rc6.
The other one fixes logical vs physical CPU address mixup in our PCI
code.
Summary:
- fix lockdep irq state tracing
- fix logical vs physical CPU address confusion in PCI code"
* tag 's390-5.10-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: fix irq state tracing
s390/pci: fix CPU address in MSI for directed IRQ
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With commit 58c644ba512c ("sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs
tracing") common code calls arch_cpu_idle() with a lockdep state that
tells irqs are on.
This doesn't work very well for s390: psw_idle() will enable interrupts
to wait for an interrupt. As soon as an interrupt occurs the interrupt
handler will verify if the old context was psw_idle(). If that is the
case the interrupt enablement bits in the old program status word will
be cleared.
A subsequent test in both the external as well as the io interrupt
handler checks if in the old context interrupts were enabled. Due to
the above patching of the old program status word it is assumed the
old context had interrupts disabled, and therefore a call to
TRACE_IRQS_OFF (aka trace_hardirqs_off_caller) is skipped. Which in
turn makes lockdep incorrectly "think" that interrupts are enabled
within the interrupt handler.
Fix this by unconditionally calling TRACE_IRQS_OFF when entering
interrupt handlers. Also call unconditionally TRACE_IRQS_ON when
leaving interrupts handlers.
This leaves the special psw_idle() case, which now returns with
interrupts disabled, but has an "irqs on" lockdep state. So callers of
psw_idle() must adjust the state on their own, if required. This is
currently only __udelay_disabled().
Fixes: 58c644ba512c ("sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing")
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
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The directed MSIs are delivered to CPUs whose address is
written to the MSI message address. The current code assumes
that a CPU logical number (as it is seen by the kernel)
is also the CPU address.
The above assumption is not correct, as the CPU address
is rather the value returned by STAP instruction. That
value does not necessarily match the kernel logical CPU
number.
Fixes: e979ce7bced2 ("s390/pci: provide support for CPU directed interrupts")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"I'm sad to say that we've got an unusually large arm64 fixes pull for
rc7 which addresses numerous significant instrumentation issues with
our entry code.
Without these patches, lockdep is hopelessly unreliable in some
configurations [1,2] and syzkaller is therefore not a lot of use
because it's so noisy.
Although much of this has always been broken, it appears to have been
exposed more readily by other changes such as 044d0d6de9f5 ("lockdep:
Only trace IRQ edges") and general lockdep improvements around IRQ
tracing and NMIs.
Fixing this properly required moving much of the instrumentation hooks
from our entry assembly into C, which Mark has been working on for the
last few weeks. We're not quite ready to move to the recently added
generic functions yet, but the code here has been deliberately written
to mimic that closely so we can look at cleaning things up once we
have a bit more breathing room.
Having said all that, the second version of these patches was posted
last week and I pushed it into our CI (kernelci and cki) along with a
commit which forced on PROVE_LOCKING, NOHZ_FULL and
CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE. The result? We found a real bug in the
md/raid10 code [3].
Oh, and there's also a really silly typo patch that's unrelated.
Summary:
- Fix numerous issues with instrumentation and exception entry
- Fix hideous typo in unused register field definition"
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aAzoJ48Mh1wNYD17pJqyEcDnrxGfApir=-j171TnQXhw@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201119193819.GA2601289@elver.google.com
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/94c76d5e-466a-bc5f-e6c2-a11b65c39f83@redhat.com
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: mte: Fix typo in macro definition
arm64: entry: fix EL1 debug transitions
arm64: entry: fix NMI {user, kernel}->kernel transitions
arm64: entry: fix non-NMI kernel<->kernel transitions
arm64: ptrace: prepare for EL1 irq/rcu tracking
arm64: entry: fix non-NMI user<->kernel transitions
arm64: entry: move el1 irq/nmi logic to C
arm64: entry: prepare ret_to_user for function call
arm64: entry: move enter_from_user_mode to entry-common.c
arm64: entry: mark entry code as noinstr
arm64: mark idle code as noinstr
arm64: syscall: exit userspace before unmasking exceptions
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UL in the definition of SYS_TFSR_EL1_TF1 was misspelled causing
compilation issues when trying to implement in kernel MTE async
mode.
Fix the macro correcting the typo.
Note: MTE async mode will be introduced with a future series.
Fixes: c058b1c4a5ea ("arm64: mte: system register definitions")
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130170709.22309-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In debug_exception_enter() and debug_exception_exit() we trace hardirqs
on/off while RCU isn't guaranteed to be watching, and we don't save and
restore the hardirq state, and so may return with this having changed.
Handle this appropriately with new entry/exit helpers which do the bare
minimum to ensure this is appropriately maintained, without marking
debug exceptions as NMIs. These are placed in entry-common.c with the
other entry/exit helpers.
In future we'll want to reconsider whether some debug exceptions should
be NMIs, but this will require a significant refactoring, and for now
this should prevent issues with lockdep and RCU.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marins <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-12-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Exceptions which can be taken at (almost) any time are consdiered to be
NMIs. On arm64 that includes:
* SDEI events
* GICv3 Pseudo-NMIs
* Kernel stack overflows
* Unexpected/unhandled exceptions
... but currently debug exceptions (BRKs, breakpoints, watchpoints,
single-step) are not considered NMIs.
As these can be taken at any time, kernel features (lockdep, RCU,
ftrace) may not be in a consistent kernel state. For example, we may
take an NMI from the idle code or partway through an entry/exit path.
While nmi_enter() and nmi_exit() handle most of this state, notably they
don't save/restore the lockdep state across an NMI being taken and
handled. When interrupts are enabled and an NMI is taken, lockdep may
see interrupts become disabled within the NMI code, but not see
interrupts become enabled when returning from the NMI, leaving lockdep
believing interrupts are disabled when they are actually disabled.
The x86 code handles this in idtentry_{enter,exit}_nmi(), which will
shortly be moved to the generic entry code. As we can't use either yet,
we copy the x86 approach in arm64-specific helpers. All the NMI
entrypoints are marked as noinstr to prevent any instrumentation
handling code being invoked before the state has been corrected.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-11-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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There are periods in kernel mode when RCU is not watching and/or the
scheduler tick is disabled, but we can still take exceptions such as
interrupts. The arm64 exception handlers do not account for this, and
it's possible that RCU is not watching while an exception handler runs.
The x86/generic entry code handles this by ensuring that all (non-NMI)
kernel exception handlers call irqentry_enter() and irqentry_exit(),
which handle RCU, lockdep, and IRQ flag tracing. We can't yet move to
the generic entry code, and already hadnle the user<->kernel transitions
elsewhere, so we add new kernel<->kernel transition helpers alog the
lines of the generic entry code.
Since we now track interrupts becoming masked when an exception is
taken, local_daif_inherit() is modified to track interrupts becoming
re-enabled when the original context is inherited. To balance the
entry/exit paths, each handler masks all DAIF exceptions before
exit_to_kernel_mode().
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-10-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Exceptions from EL1 may be taken when RCU isn't watching (e.g. in idle
sequences), or when the lockdep hardirqs transiently out-of-sync with
the hardware state (e.g. in the middle of local_irq_enable()). To
correctly handle these cases, we'll need to save/restore this state
across some exceptions taken from EL1.
A series of subsequent patches will update EL1 exception handlers to
handle this. In preparation for this, and to avoid dependencies between
those patches, this patch adds two new fields to struct pt_regs so that
exception handlers can track this state.
Note that this is placed in pt_regs as some entry/exit sequences such as
el1_irq are invoked from assembly, which makes it very difficult to add
a separate structure as with the irqentry_state used by x86. We can
separate this once more of the exception logic is moved to C. While the
fields only need to be bool, they are both made u64 to keep pt_regs
16-byte aligned.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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When built with PROVE_LOCKING, NO_HZ_FULL, and CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE
will WARN() at boot time that interrupts are enabled when we call
context_tracking_user_enter(), despite the DAIF flags indicating that
IRQs are masked.
The problem is that we're not tracking IRQ flag changes accurately, and
so lockdep believes interrupts are enabled when they are not (and
vice-versa). We can shuffle things so to make this more accurate. For
kernel->user transitions there are a number of constraints we need to
consider:
1) When we call __context_tracking_user_enter() HW IRQs must be disabled
and lockdep must be up-to-date with this.
2) Userspace should be treated as having IRQs enabled from the PoV of
both lockdep and tracing.
3) As context_tracking_user_enter() stops RCU from watching, we cannot
use RCU after calling it.
4) IRQ flag tracing and lockdep have state that must be manipulated
before RCU is disabled.
... with similar constraints applying for user->kernel transitions, with
the ordering reversed.
The generic entry code has enter_from_user_mode() and
exit_to_user_mode() helpers to handle this. We can't use those directly,
so we add arm64 copies for now (without the instrumentation markers
which aren't used on arm64). These replace the existing user_exit() and
user_exit_irqoff() calls spread throughout handlers, and the exception
unmasking is left as-is.
Note that:
* The accounting for debug exceptions from userspace now happens in
el0_dbg() and ret_to_user(), so this is removed from
debug_exception_enter() and debug_exception_exit(). As
user_exit_irqoff() wakes RCU, the userspace-specific check is removed.
* The accounting for syscalls now happens in el0_svc(),
el0_svc_compat(), and ret_to_user(), so this is removed from
el0_svc_common(). This does not adversely affect the workaround for
erratum 1463225, as this does not depend on any of the state tracking.
* In ret_to_user() we mask interrupts with local_daif_mask(), and so we
need to inform lockdep and tracing. Here a trace_hardirqs_off() is
sufficient and safe as we have not yet exited kernel context and RCU
is usable.
* As PROVE_LOCKING selects TRACE_IRQFLAGS, the ifdeferry in entry.S only
needs to check for the latter.
* EL0 SError handling will be dealt with in a subsequent patch, as this
needs to be treated as an NMI.
Prior to this patch, booting an appropriately-configured kernel would
result in spats as below:
| DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lockdep_hardirqs_enabled())
| WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5280 check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.10.0-rc3 #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 804003c5 (Nzcv DAIF +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
| pc : check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
| lr : check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
| sp : ffff80001003bd80
| x29: ffff80001003bd80 x28: ffff66ce801e0000
| x27: 00000000ffffffff x26: 00000000000003c0
| x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffc31842527258
| x23: ffffc31842491368 x22: ffffc3184282d000
| x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000001
| x19: ffffc318432ce000 x18: 0080000000000000
| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffc31840f18a78
| x15: 0000000000000001 x14: ffffc3184285c810
| x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000000
| x11: ffffc318415857a0 x10: ffffc318406614c0
| x9 : ffffc318415857a0 x8 : ffffc31841f1d000
| x7 : 647261685f706564 x6 : ffffc3183ff7c66c
| x5 : ffff66ce801e0000 x4 : 0000000000000000
| x3 : ffffc3183fe00000 x2 : ffffc31841500000
| x1 : e956dc24146b3500 x0 : 0000000000000000
| Call trace:
| check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
| lock_is_held_type+0x10c/0x188
| rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x70/0x98
| __context_tracking_enter+0x310/0x350
| context_tracking_enter.part.3+0x5c/0xc8
| context_tracking_user_enter+0x6c/0x80
| finish_ret_to_user+0x2c/0x13cr
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In preparation for reworking the EL1 irq/nmi entry code, move the
existing logic to C. We no longer need the asm_nmi_enter() and
asm_nmi_exit() wrappers, so these are removed. The new C functions are
marked noinstr, which prevents compiler instrumentation and runtime
probing.
In subsequent patches we'll want the new C helpers to be called in all
cases, so we don't bother wrapping the calls with ifdeferry. Even when
the new C functions are stubs the trivial calls are unlikely to have a
measurable impact on the IRQ or NMI paths anyway.
Prototypes are added to <asm/exception.h> as otherwise (in some
configurations) GCC will complain about the lack of a forward
declaration. We already do this for existing function, e.g.
enter_from_user_mode().
The new helpers are marked as noinstr (which prevents all
instrumentation, tracing, and kprobes). Otherwise, there should be no
functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In a subsequent patch ret_to_user will need to make a C function call
(in some configurations) which may clobber x0-x18 at the start of the
finish_ret_to_user block, before enable_step_tsk consumes the flags
loaded into x1.
In preparation for this, let's load the flags into x19, which is
preserved across C function calls. This avoids a redundant reload of the
flags and ensures we operate on a consistent shapshot regardless.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. At this
point of the entry/exit paths we only need to preserve x28 (tsk) and the
sp, and x19 is free for this use.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In later patches we'll want to extend enter_from_user_mode() and add a
corresponding exit_to_user_mode(). As these will be common for all
entries/exits from userspace, it'd be better for these to live in
entry-common.c with the rest of the entry logic.
This patch moves enter_from_user_mode() into entry-common.c. As with
other functions in entry-common.c it is marked as noinstr (which
prevents all instrumentation, tracing, and kprobes) but there are no
other functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Functions in entry-common.c are marked as notrace and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(),
but they're still subject to other instrumentation which may rely on
lockdep/rcu/context-tracking being up-to-date, and may cause nested
exceptions (e.g. for WARN/BUG or KASAN's use of BRK) which will corrupt
exceptions registers which have not yet been read.
Prevent this by marking all functions in entry-common.c as noinstr to
prevent compiler instrumentation. This also blacklists the functions for
tracing and kprobes, so we don't need to handle that separately.
Functions elsewhere will be dealt with in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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Core code disables RCU when calling arch_cpu_idle(), so it's not safe
for arch_cpu_idle() or its calees to be instrumented, as the
instrumentation callbacks may attempt to use RCU or other features which
are unsafe to use in this context.
Mark them noinstr to prevent issues.
The use of local_irq_enable() in arch_cpu_idle() is similarly
problematic, and the "sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing" patch
queued in the tip tree addresses that case.
Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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In el0_svc_common() we unmask exceptions before we call user_exit(), and
so there's a window where an IRQ or debug exception can be taken while
RCU is not watching. In do_debug_exception() we account for this in via
debug_exception_{enter,exit}(), but in the el1_irq asm we do not and we
call trace functions which rely on RCU before we have a guarantee that
RCU is watching.
Let's avoid this by having el0_svc_common() exit userspace before
unmasking exceptions, matching what we do for all other EL0 entry paths.
We can use user_exit_irqoff() to avoid the pointless save/restore of IRQ
flags while we're sure exceptions are masked in DAIF.
The workaround for Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225 may trigger a debug
exception before this point, but the debug code invoked in this case is
safe even when RCU is not watching.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
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We need the USB fixes in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two more places which invoke tracing from RCU disabled regions in the
idle path.
Similar to the entry path the low level idle functions have to be
non-instrumentable"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-11-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
intel_idle: Fix intel_idle() vs tracing
sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing
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We call arch_cpu_idle() with RCU disabled, but then use
local_irq_{en,dis}able(), which invokes tracing, which relies on RCU.
Switch all arch_cpu_idle() implementations to use
raw_local_irq_{en,dis}able() and carefully manage the
lockdep,rcu,tracing state like we do in entry.
(XXX: we really should change arch_cpu_idle() to not return with
interrupts enabled)
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120114925.594122626@infradead.org
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"A couple of urgent fixes which accumulated this last week:
- Two resctrl fixes to prevent refcount leaks when manipulating the
resctrl fs (Xiaochen Shen)
- Correct prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL) reporting (Anand K Mistry)
- A fix to not lose already seen MCE severity which determines
whether the machine can recover (Gabriele Paoloni)"
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Do not overwrite no_way_out if mce_end() fails
x86/speculation: Fix prctl() when spectre_v2_user={seccomp,prctl},ibpb
x86/resctrl: Add necessary kernfs_put() calls to prevent refcount leak
x86/resctrl: Remove superfluous kernfs_get() calls to prevent refcount leak
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Currently, if mce_end() fails, no_way_out - the variable denoting
whether the machine can recover from this MCE - is determined by whether
the worst severity that was found across the MCA banks associated with
the current CPU, is of panic severity.
However, at this point no_way_out could have been already set by
mca_start() after looking at all severities of all CPUs that entered the
MCE handler. If mce_end() fails, check first if no_way_out is already
set and, if so, stick to it, otherwise use the local worst value.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127161819.3106432-2-gabriele.paoloni@intel.com
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When spectre_v2_user={seccomp,prctl},ibpb is specified on the command
line, IBPB is force-enabled and STIPB is conditionally-enabled (or not
available).
However, since
21998a351512 ("x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS.")
the spectre_v2_user_ibpb variable is set to SPECTRE_V2_USER_{PRCTL,SECCOMP}
instead of SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT, which is the actual behaviour.
Because the issuing of IBPB relies on the switch_mm_*_ibpb static
branches, the mitigations behave as expected.
Since
1978b3a53a74 ("x86/speculation: Allow IBPB to be conditionally enabled on CPUs with always-on STIBP")
this discrepency caused the misreporting of IB speculation via prctl().
On CPUs with STIBP always-on and spectre_v2_user=seccomp,ibpb,
prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL) would return PR_SPEC_PRCTL |
PR_SPEC_ENABLE instead of PR_SPEC_DISABLE since both IBPB and STIPB are
always on. It also allowed prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL) to set the IB
speculation mode, even though the flag is ignored.
Similarly, for CPUs without SMT, prctl(PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL) should
also return PR_SPEC_DISABLE since IBPB is always on and STIBP is not
available.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 21998a351512 ("x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS.")
Fixes: 1978b3a53a74 ("x86/speculation: Allow IBPB to be conditionally enabled on CPUs with always-on STIBP")
Signed-off-by: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110123349.1.Id0cbf996d2151f4c143c90f9028651a5b49a5908@changeid
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On resource group creation via a mkdir an extra kernfs_node reference is
obtained by kernfs_get() to ensure that the rdtgroup structure remains
accessible for the rdtgroup_kn_unlock() calls where it is removed on
deletion. Currently the extra kernfs_node reference count is only
dropped by kernfs_put() in rdtgroup_kn_unlock() while the rdtgroup
structure is removed in a few other locations that lack the matching
reference drop.
In call paths of rmdir and umount, when a control group is removed,
kernfs_remove() is called to remove the whole kernfs nodes tree of the
control group (including the kernfs nodes trees of all child monitoring
groups), and then rdtgroup structure is freed by kfree(). The rdtgroup
structures of all child monitoring groups under the control group are
freed by kfree() in free_all_child_rdtgrp().
Before calling kfree() to free the rdtgroup structures, the kernfs node
of the control group itself as well as the kernfs nodes of all child
monitoring groups still take the extra references which will never be
dropped to 0 and the kernfs nodes will never be freed. It leads to
reference count leak and kernfs_node_cache memory leak.
For example, reference count leak is observed in these two cases:
(1) mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl
mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_groups/m1
umount /sys/fs/resctrl
(2) mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1/mon_groups/m1
rmdir /sys/fs/resctrl/c1
The same reference count leak issue also exists in the error exit paths
of mkdir in mkdir_rdt_prepare() and rdtgroup_mkdir_ctrl_mon().
Fix this issue by following changes to make sure the extra kernfs_node
reference on rdtgroup is dropped before freeing the rdtgroup structure.
(1) Introduce rdtgroup removal helper rdtgroup_remove() to wrap up
kernfs_put() and kfree().
(2) Call rdtgroup_remove() in rdtgroup removal path where the rdtgroup
structure is about to be freed by kfree().
(3) Call rdtgroup_remove() or kernfs_put() as appropriate in the error
exit paths of mkdir where an extra reference is taken by kernfs_get().
Fixes: f3cbeacaa06e ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support")
Fixes: e02737d5b826 ("x86/intel_rdt: Add tasks files")
Fixes: 60cf5e101fd4 ("x86/intel_rdt: Add mkdir to resctrl file system")
Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604085088-31707-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
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Willem reported growing of kernfs_node_cache entries in slabtop when
repeatedly creating and removing resctrl subdirectories as well as when
repeatedly mounting and unmounting the resctrl filesystem.
On resource group (control as well as monitoring) creation via a mkdir
an extra kernfs_node reference is obtained to ensure that the rdtgroup
structure remains accessible for the rdtgroup_kn_unlock() calls where it
is removed on deletion. The kernfs_node reference count is dropped by
kernfs_put() in rdtgroup_kn_unlock().
With the above explaining the need for one kernfs_get()/kernfs_put()
pair in resctrl there are more places where a kernfs_node reference is
obtained without a corresponding release. The excessive amount of
reference count on kernfs nodes will never be dropped to 0 and the
kernfs nodes will never be freed in the call paths of rmdir and umount.
It leads to reference count leak and kernfs_node_cache memory leak.
Remove the superfluous kernfs_get() calls and expand the existing
comments surrounding the remaining kernfs_get()/kernfs_put() pair that
remains in use.
Superfluous kernfs_get() calls are removed from two areas:
(1) In call paths of mount and mkdir, when kernfs nodes for "info",
"mon_groups" and "mon_data" directories and sub-directories are
created, the reference count of newly created kernfs node is set to 1.
But after kernfs_create_dir() returns, superfluous kernfs_get() are
called to take an additional reference.
(2) kernfs_get() calls in rmdir call paths.
Fixes: 17eafd076291 ("x86/intel_rdt: Split resource group removal in two")
Fixes: 4af4a88e0c92 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mount,umount support")
Fixes: f3cbeacaa06e ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support")
Fixes: d89b7379015f ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data")
Fixes: c7d9aac61311 ("x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mkdir support for RDT monitoring")
Fixes: 5dc1d5c6bac2 ("x86/intel_rdt: Simplify info and base file lists")
Fixes: 60cf5e101fd4 ("x86/intel_rdt: Add mkdir to resctrl file system")
Fixes: 4e978d06dedb ("x86/intel_rdt: Add "info" files to resctrl file system")
Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604085053-31639-1-git-send-email-xiaochen.shen@intel.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"I've collected a handful of fixes over the past few weeks:
- A fix to un-break the build-id argument to the vDSO build, which is
necessary for the LLVM linker.
- A fix to initialize the jump label subsystem, without which it (and
all the stuff that uses it) doesn't actually function.
- A fix to include <asm/barrier.h> from <vdso/processor.h>, without
which some drivers won't compile"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
RISC-V: fix barrier() use in <vdso/processor.h>
RISC-V: Add missing jump label initialization
riscv: Explicitly specify the build id style in vDSO Makefile again
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riscv's <vdso/processor.h> uses barrier() so it should include
<asm/barrier.h>
Fixes this build error:
CC [M] drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.o
In file included from ./include/vdso/processor.h:10,
from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h:11,
from ./include/linux/prefetch.h:15,
from drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c:14:
./arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h: In function 'cpu_relax':
./arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:14:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'barrier' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
14 | barrier();
This happens with a total of 5 networking drivers -- they all use
<linux/prefetch.h>.
rv64 allmodconfig now builds cleanly after this patch.
Fixes fallout from:
815f0ddb346c ("include/linux/compiler*.h: make compiler-*.h mutually exclusive")
Fixes: ad5d1122b82f ("riscv: use vDSO common flow to reduce the latency of the time-related functions")
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
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