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path: root/drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_cex4.c
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* s390/ap: store TAPQ hwinfo in struct ap_cardHarald Freudenberger2023-11-301-16/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As of now the AP card struct held only part of the queue's hwinfo (that is the GR2 register content returned with an TAPQ invocation). This patch reworks struct ap_card to hold the whole hwinfo now. As there is a nice bit field union on top of this ap_tapq_hwinfo struct, all the ugly bit checkings can now get replaced by simple evaluations of the required bit field. Suggested-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: update list of EP11 operation modesIngo Franzki2023-09-191-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | Add additional operation mode strings into the EP11 operation mode table. These strings are returned by sysfs entries /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/op_modes and /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/op_modes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: replace scnprintf with sysfs_emitHarald Freudenberger2023-03-201-75/+66
| | | | | | | | | | Replace scnprintf() with sysfs_emit() and friends where possible. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: code cleanupHarald Freudenberger2022-04-251-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch tries to fix as much as possible of the checkpatch.pl --strict findings: CHECK: Logical continuations should be on the previous line CHECK: No space is necessary after a cast CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis CHECK: 'useable' may be misspelled - perhaps 'usable'? WARNING: Possible repeated word: 'is' CHECK: spaces preferred around that '*' (ctx:VxV) CHECK: Comparison to NULL could be written "!msg" CHECK: Prefer kzalloc(sizeof(*zc)...) over kzalloc(sizeof(struct...)...) CHECK: Unnecessary parentheses around resp_type->work CHECK: Avoid CamelCase: <xcRB> There is no functional change comming with this patch, only code cleanup, renaming, whitespaces, indenting, ... but no semantic change in any way. Also the API (zcrypt and pkey header file) is semantically unchanged. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: add display of ASYM master key verification patternHarald Freudenberger2022-04-251-4/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch extends the sysfs attribute mkvps for CCA cards to show the states and master key verification patterns for the old, current and new ASYM master key registers. With this patch now all relevant master key verification patterns related to a CCA HSM are available with the mkvps sysfs attribute. This is a requirement for some exploiters like the kubernetes cex plugin or initrd code needing to verify the master key verification patterns on HSMs before use. A sample output: cat /sys/devices/ap/card04/04.0005/mkvps AES NEW: empty 0x0000000000000000 AES CUR: valid 0xe9a49a58cd039bed AES OLD: valid 0x7d10d17bc8a409c4 APKA NEW: empty 0x0000000000000000 APKA CUR: valid 0x5f2f27aaa2d59b4a APKA OLD: valid 0x82a5e2cd5030d5ec ASYM NEW: empty 0x00000000000000000000000000000000 ASYM CUR: valid 0x650c25a89c27e716d0e692b6c83f10e5 ASYM OLD: valid 0xf8ae2acf8bfc57f0a0957c732c16078b Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jörg Schmidbauer <jschmidb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: CEX8S exploitation supportHarald Freudenberger2022-03-081-20/+51
| | | | | | | | | This patch adds CEX8 exploitation support for the AP bus code, the zcrypt device driver zoo and the vfio device driver. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jürgen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: remove incorrect kernel doc indicatorsHeiko Carstens2021-09-081-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many comments above functions start with a kernel doc indicator, but the comments are not using kernel doc style. Get rid of the warnings by simply removing the indicator. E.g.: drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_msgtype6.c:111: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: remove gratuitious NULL check in .remove() callbacksJulian Wiedmann2021-08-251-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | As .remove() is only called after a successful .probe() call, we can trust that the drvdata is valid. Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/ap: use the common driver-data pointerJulian Wiedmann2021-08-251-18/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The device struct provides a pointer for driver-private data. Use this in the zcrypt drivers (as vfio_ap already does), and then remove the custom pointer from the AP device structs. As really_probe() will always clear the drvdata pointer on error, we no longer have to do so ourselves. Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/AP: support new dynamic AP bus size limitHarald Freudenberger2021-07-051-6/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch provides support for new dynamic AP bus message limit with the existing zcrypt device driver and AP bus core code. There is support for a new field 'ml' from TAPQ query. The field gives if != 0 the AP bus limit for this card in 4k chunk units. The actual message size limit per card is shown as a new read-only sysfs attribute. The sysfs attribute /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/max_msg_size shows the upper limit in bytes used by the AP bus and zcrypt device driver for requests and replies send to and received from this card. Currently up to CEX7 support only max 12kB msg size and thus the field shows 12288 meaning the upper limit of a valid msg for this card is 12kB. Please note that the usable payload is somewhat lower and depends on the msg type and thus the header struct which is to be prepended by the zcrypt dd. The dispatcher responsible for choosing the right card and queue is aware of the individual card AP bus message limit. So a request is only assigned to a queue of a card which is able to handle the size of the request (e.g. a 14kB request will never go to a max 12kB card). If no such card is found the ioctl will fail with ENODEV. The reply buffer held by the device driver is determined by the ml field of the TAPQ for this card. If a response from the card exceeds this limit however, the response is not truncated but the ioctl for this request will fail with errno EMSGSIZE to indicate that the device driver has dropped the response because it would overflow the buffer limit. If the request size does not indicate to the dispatcher that an adapter with extended limit is to be used, a random card will be chosen when no specific card is addressed (ANY addressing). This may result in an ioctl failure when the reply size needs an adapter with extended limit but the randomly chosen one is not capable of handling the broader reply size. The user space application needs to use dedicated addressing to forward such a request only to suitable cards to get requests like this processed properly. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: convert comma to semicolonZheng Yongjun2020-12-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon. Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: introduce msg tracking in zcrypt functionsHarald Freudenberger2020-10-071-35/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a new internal struct zcrypt_track with an retry counter field and a last return code field. Fill and update these fields at certain points during processing of an request/reply. This tracking info is then used to - avoid trying to resend the message forever. Now each message is tried to be send TRACK_AGAIN_MAX (currently 10) times and then the ioctl returns to userspace with errno EAGAIN. - avoid trying to resend the message on the very same card/domain. If possible (more than one APQN with same quality) don't use the very same qid as the previous attempt when again scheduling the request. This is done by adding penalty weight values when the dispatching takes place. There is a penalty TRACK_AGAIN_CARD_WEIGHT_PENALTY for using the same card as previously and another penalty define TRACK_AGAIN_QUEUE_WEIGHT_PENALTY to be considered when the same qid as the previous sent attempt is calculated. Both values make it harder to choose the very same card/domain but not impossible. For example when only one APQN is available a resend can only address the very same APQN. There are some more ideas for the future to extend the use of this tracking information. For example the last response code at NQAP and DQAP could be stored there, giving the possibility to extended tracing and debugging about requests failing to get processed properly. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: Support for CCA APKA master keysHarald Freudenberger2020-09-241-6/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Support for CCA APKA (used for CCA ECC keys) master keys. The existing mkvps sysfs attribute for each queue for cards in CCA mode is extended to show the APKA master key register states and verification pattern: Improve the mkvps sysfs attribute to display the APKA master key verification patterns for old, current and new master key registers. The APKA master key is used to encrypt CCA ECC secure keys. The syntax is analog to the existing AES mk verification patterns: APKA NEW: <new_apka_mk_state> <new_apka_mk_mkvp> APKA CUR: <cur_apka_mk_state> <cur_apka_mk_mkvp> APKA OLD: <old_apka_mk_state> <old_apka_mk_mkvp> with <new_apka_mk_state>: 'empty' or 'partial' or 'full' <cur_apka_mk_state>: 'valid' or 'invalid' <old_apka_mk_state>: 'valid' or 'invalid' <new_apka_mk_mkvp>, <cur_apka_mk_mkvp>, <old_apka_mk_mkvp> 8 byte hex string with leading 0x MKVP means Master Key Verification Pattern and is a folded hash over the key value. Only the states 'full' and 'valid' result in displaying a useful mkvp, otherwise a mkvp of all bytes zero is shown. If for any reason the FQ fails and the (cached) information is not available, the state '-' will be shown with the mkvp value also '-'. The values shown here are the very same as the cca panel tools displays. The internal function cca_findcard2() also supports to match against the APKA master key verification patterns and the pkey kernel module which uses this function needed compatible rewrite of these invocations. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: provide cex4 cca sysfs attributes for cex3Harald Freudenberger2020-07-031-8/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces the sysfs attributes serialnr and mkvps for cex2c and cex3c cards. These sysfs attributes are available for cex4c and higher since commit 7c4e91c0959b ("s390/zcrypt: new sysfs attributes serialnr and mkvps")' and this patch now provides the same for the older cex2 and cex3 cards. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: fix smatch warningsHarald Freudenberger2020-07-031-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix these smatch warnings: zcrypt_api.c:986 _zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'. zcrypt_api.c:1008 _zcrypt_send_ep11_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'. zcrypt_api.c:676 zcrypt_rsa_modexpo() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'. zcrypt_api.c:694 zcrypt_rsa_modexpo() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'. zcrypt_api.c:760 zcrypt_rsa_crt() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'. zcrypt_api.c:778 zcrypt_rsa_crt() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'. zcrypt_api.c:824 _zcrypt_send_cprb() warn: always true condition '(tdom >= 0) => (0-u16max >= 0)' zcrypt_api.c:846 _zcrypt_send_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'. zcrypt_api.c:867 _zcrypt_send_cprb() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'. zcrypt_api.c:1065 zcrypt_rng() error: uninitialized symbol 'pref_weight'. zcrypt_api.c:1079 zcrypt_rng() error: uninitialized symbol 'weight'. zcrypt_cex4.c:251 ep11_card_op_modes_show() warn: should '(1 << ep11_op_modes[i]->mode_bit)' be a 64 bit type? zcrypt_cex4.c:346 ep11_queue_op_modes_show() warn: should '(1 << ep11_op_modes[i]->mode_bit)' be a 64 bit type? Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* s390/ap: remove power management code from ap bus and driversHarald Freudenberger2020-03-271-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | The s390 power management support has been removed. So the api registration and the suspend and resume callbacks and all the code related to this for the ap bus and the ap drivers is removed with this patch. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: replace snprintf/sprintf with scnprintfHarald Freudenberger2020-03-231-17/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snprintf() may not always return the correct size of used bytes but instead the length the resulting string would be if it would fit into the buffer. So scnprintf() is the function to use when the real length of the resulting string is needed. Replace all occurrences of snprintf() with scnprintf() where the return code is further processed. Also find and fix some occurrences where sprintf() was used. Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: Use scnprintf() for avoiding potential buffer overflowTakashi Iwai2020-03-231-19/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | Since snprintf() returns the would-be-output size instead of the actual output size, the succeeding calls may go beyond the given buffer limit. Fix it by replacing with scnprintf(). Message-Id: <20200311090915.21059-1-tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: extend EP11 card and queue sysfs attributesHarald Freudenberger2020-01-301-20/+253
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces new sysfs attributes for EP11 cards and queues: An EP11 card gets four new sysfs attributes: /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/API_ordinalnr The EP11 card firmware API ordinal number. /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/FW_version The EP11 card firmware major and minor version. /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/serialnr Displays the serial number of the EP11 card. The serial number is a 16 character string unique for this EP11 card. /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/op_modes Displays operation modes for this EP11 card. Known operation modes are: FIPS2009, BSI2009, FIPS2011, BSI2011 and BSICC2017. The EP11 queues get two new sysfs attributes: /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/mkvps Displays information about the master key(s) states and verification patterns. Two lines are displayed: WK CUR: <wk_cur_state> <wk_cur_vp> WK NEW: <wk_new_state> <wk_new_vp> with <wk_cur_state>: 'invalid' or 'valid' <wk_new_state>: 'empty' or 'uncommitted' or 'committed' <wk_cur_vp> and <wk_new_vp>: '-' or a 32 byte hash pattern /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/op_modes Displays operation modes for this EP11 queue. Known operation modes are: FIPS2009, BSI2009, FIPS2011, BSI2011 and BSICC2017. The card information displayed with the sysfs attributes is fresh fetched from the card if the card is online, otherwise cached values are used. The queue information displayed with the sysfs attributes is always fetched on the fly and not cached. So each read of any of these sysfs attributes will cause an request/reply CPRB communication with the EP11 crypto card. The queue attributes address the corresponding EP11 domain within the EP11 card. The card attributes addresses any domain within the EP11 card (subject to the dispatch algorithm within the zcrypt device driver). If the addressed domain is offline or for card addressing all domains are offline the attributes will display '-' for state and verification patterns and an empty string for op mode, serial number, API_ordinalnr and FW_version. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: move ap device reset from bus to driver codeHarald Freudenberger2020-01-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch moves the reset invocation of an ap device when fresh detected from the ap bus to the probe() function of the driver responsible for this device. The virtualisation of ap devices makes it necessary to remove unconditioned resets on fresh appearing apqn devices. It may be that such a device is already enabled for guest usage. So there may be a race condition between host ap bus and guest ap bus doing the reset. This patch moves the reset from the ap bus to the zcrypt drivers. So if there is no zcrypt driver bound to an ap device - for example the ap device is bound to the vfio device driver - the ap device is untouched passed to the vfio device driver. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: CEX7S exploitation supportHarald Freudenberger2019-09-191-19/+53
| | | | | | | | | This patch adds CEX7 exploitation support for the AP bus code, the zcrypt device driver zoo and the vfio device driver. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: new sysfs attributes serialnr and mkvpsHarald Freudenberger2019-07-291-1/+105
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch extends the sysfs interface with two new attributes for the CEX4, CEX5 and CEX6 crypto cards/queues in coprocessor ('CCA') mode: /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/serialnr /sys/devices/ap/cardxx/xx.yyyy/mkvps The serialnr attribute is card based and shows the 8 character ASCII serial number string which should unique identify the card. The mkvps is queue based and displays 3 lines of information about the new, current and old master key register: AES NEW: <new_aes_mk_state> <new_aes_mk_mkvp> AES CUR: <cur_aes_mk_state> <cur_aes_mk_mkvp> AES OLD: <old_aes_mk_state> <old_aes_mk_mkvp> with <new_aes_mk_state>: 'empty' or 'partial' or 'full' <cur_aes_mk_state>: 'valid' or 'invalid' <old_aes_mk_state>: 'valid' or 'invalid' <new_aes_mk_mkvp>, <cur_aes_mk_mkvp>, <old_aes_mk_mkvp> 8 byte hex string with leading 0x MKVP means Master Key Verification Pattern and is a folded hash over the key value. Only the states 'full' and 'valid' result in displaying a useful mkvp, otherwise a mkvp of all bytes zero is shown. If for any reason the FQ fails and the (cached) information is not available, the state '-' will be shown with the mkvp value also '-'. The values shown here are the very same as the cca panel tools displays. As of now only the AES master keys states and verification patterns are shown. A CCA APQN also has similar master key registers for DES, RSA and ECC. So the content of this attribute may get extended. Reading the sysfs attribute automatically triggers an FQ CPRB to be sent to the queue as long as the queue is (soft-) online. For the serialnr attribute the queue with the default domain id is addressed (if available and valid). This is reasonable as it is assumed that this sysfs interface is not performance critical and on the other side a master key change should be visiable as soon as possible. When a queue is (soft-) offline however, the cached values are displayed. If no cached values are available, the serial number string will be empty and the mkvp lines will show state '-' and mkvp value '-'. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: reinit ap queue state machine during device probeHarald Freudenberger2018-11-271-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Until the vfio-ap driver came into live there was a well known agreement about the way how ap devices are initialized and their states when the driver's probe function is called. However, the vfio device driver when receiving an ap queue device does additional resets thereby removing the registration for interrupts for the ap device done by the ap bus core code. So when later the vfio driver releases the device and one of the default zcrypt drivers takes care of the device the interrupt registration needs to get renewed. The current code does no renew and result is that requests send into such a queue will never see a reply processed - the application hangs. This patch adds a function which resets the aq queue state machine for the ap queue device and triggers the walk through the initial states (which are reset and registration for interrupts). This function is now called before the driver's probe function is invoked. When the association between driver and device is released, the driver's remove function is called. The current implementation calls a ap queue function ap_queue_remove(). This invokation has been moved to the ap bus function to make the probe / remove pair for ap bus and drivers more symmetric. Fixes: 7e0bdbe5c21c ("s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Reviewd-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> Reviewd-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: zcrypt device driver cleanupHarald Freudenberger2018-10-091-9/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some cleanup in the s390 zcrypt device driver: - Removed fragments of pcixx crypto card code. This code can't be reached anymore because the hardware detection function does not recognize crypto cards < CEX2 since commit f56545430736 ("s390/zcrypt: Introduce QACT support for AP bus devices.") - Rename of some files and driver names which where still reflecting pcixx support to cex2a/cex2c. - Removed all the zcrypt version strings in the file headers. There is only one place left - the zcrypt.h header file is now the only place for zcrypt device driver version info. - Zcrypt version pump up from 2.2.0 to 2.2.1. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: AP bus support for alternate driver(s)Harald Freudenberger2018-08-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current AP bus, AP devices and AP device drivers implementation uses a clearly defined mapping for binding AP devices to AP device drivers. So for example a CEX6C queue will always be bound to the cex4queue device driver. The Linux Device Driver model has no sensitivity for more than one device driver eligible for one device type. If there exist more than one drivers matching to the device type, simple all drivers are tried consecutively. There is no way to determine and influence the probing order of the drivers. With KVM there is a need to provide additional device drivers matching to the very same type of AP devices. With a simple implementation the KVM drivers run in competition to the regular drivers. Whichever 'wins' a device depends on build order and implementation details within the common Linux Device Driver Model and is not deterministic. However, a userspace process could figure out which device should be bound to which driver and sort out the correct binding by manipulating attributes in the sysfs. If for security reasons a AP device must not get bound to the 'wrong' device driver the sorting out has to be done within the Linux kernel by the AP bus code. This patch modifies the behavior of the AP bus for probing drivers for devices in a way that two sets of drivers are usable. Two new bitmasks 'apmask' and 'aqmask' are used to mark a subset of the APQN range for 'usable by the ap bus and the default drivers' or 'not usable by the default drivers and thus available for alternate drivers like vfio-xxx'. So an APQN which is addressed by this masking only the default drivers will be probed. In contrary an APQN which is not addressed by the masks will never be probed and bound to default drivers but onny to alternate drivers. Eventually the two masks give a way to divide the range of APQNs into two pools: one pool of APQNs used by the AP bus and the default drivers and thus via zcrypt drivers available to the userspace of the system. And another pool where no zcrypt drivers are bound to and which can be used by alternate drivers (like vfio-xxx) for their needs. This division is hot-plug save and makes sure a APQN assigned to an alternate driver is at no time somehow exploitable by the wrong party. The two masks are located in sysfs at /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask. The mask syntax is exactly the same as the already existing mask attributes in the /sys/bus/ap directory (for example ap_usage_domain_mask and ap_control_domain_mask). By default all APQNs belong to the ap bus and the default drivers: cat /sys/bus/ap/apmask 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff cat /sys/bus/ap/aqmask 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff The masks can be changed at boot time with the kernel command line like this: ... ap.apmask=0xffff ap.aqmask=0x40 This would give these two pools: default drivers pool: adapter 0 - 15, domain 1 alternate drivers pool: adapter 0 - 15, all but domain 1 adapter 16-255, all domains The sysfs attributes for this two masks are writeable and an administrator is able to reconfigure the assignements on the fly by writing new mask values into. With changing the mask(s) a revision of the existing queue to driver bindings is done. So all APQNs which are bound to the 'wrong' driver are reprobed via kernel function device_reprobe() and thus the new correct driver will be assigned with respect of the changed apmask and aqmask bits. The mask values are bitmaps in big endian order starting with bit 0. So adapter number 0 is the leftmost bit, mask is 0x8000... The sysfs attributes accept 2 different formats: - Absolute hex string starting with 0x like "0x12345678" does set the mask starting from left to right. If the given string is shorter than the mask it is padded with 0s on the right. If the string is longer than the mask an error comes back (EINVAL). - '+' or '-' followed by a numerical value. Valid examples are "+1", "-13", "+0x41", "-0xff" and even "+0" and "-0". Only the addressed bit in the mask is switched on ('+') or off ('-'). This patch will also be the base for an upcoming extension to the zcrypt drivers to be able to provide additional zcrypt device nodes with filtering based on ap and aq masks. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: crypto: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining filesGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to audit the kernel tree for correct licenses. Update the drivers/s390/crypto/ files with the correct SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart. Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: CEX6S exploitationHarald Freudenberger2017-10-231-9/+39
| | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the full CEX6S card support to the zcrypt device driver. A CEX6A/C/P is detected and displayed as such, the card and queue device driver code is updated to recognize it and the relative weight values for CEX4, CEX5 and CEX6 have been updated. Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: add multi domain supportIngo Tuchscherer2016-12-141-115/+202
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the ap infrastructure only supports one domain at a time. This feature extends the generic cryptographic device driver to support multiple cryptographic domains simultaneously. There are now card and queue devices on the AP bus with independent card and queue drivers. The new /sys layout is as follows: /sys/bus/ap devices <xx>.<yyyy> -> ../../../devices/ap/card<xx>/<xx>.<yyyy> ... card<xx> -> ../../../devices/ap/card<xx> ... drivers <drv>card card<xx> -> ../../../../devices/ap/card<xx> <drv>queue <xx>.<yyyy> -> ../../../../devices/ap/card<xx>/<xx>.<yyyy> ... /sys/devices/ap card<xx> <xx>.<yyyy> driver -> ../../../../bus/ap/drivers/<zzz>queue ... driver -> ../../../bus/ap/drivers/<drv>card ... The two digit <xx> field is the card number, the four digit <yyyy> field is the queue number and <drv> is the name of the device driver, e.g. "cex4". For compatability /sys/bus/ap/card<xx> for the old layout has to exist, including the attributes that used to reside there. With additional contributions from Harald Freudenberger and Martin Schwidefsky. Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: Introduce workload balancingIngo Tuchscherer2016-12-141-13/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | Crypto requests are very different in complexity and thus runtime. Also various crypto adapters are differ with regard to the execution time. Crypto requests can be balanced much better when the request type and eligible crypto adapters are rated in a more precise granularity. Therefore, request weights and adapter speed rates for dedicated requests will be introduced. Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: simplify message type handlingMartin Schwidefsky2016-12-141-10/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | Now that the message type modules are linked with the zcrypt_api into a single module the zcrypt_ops_list is initialized by the module init function of the zcyppt.ko module. After that the list is static and all message types are present. Drop the zcrypt_ops_list_lock spinlock and the module handling in regard to the message types. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: Fix zcrypt suspend/resume behaviorIngo Tuchscherer2016-07-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The device suspend call triggers all ap devices to fetch potentially available response messages from the queues. Therefore the corresponding zcrypt device, that is allocated asynchronously after ap device probing, needs to be fully prepared. This race condition could lead to uninitialized response buffers while trying to read from the queues. Introduce a new callback within the ap layer to get noticed when a zcrypt device is fully prepared. Additional checks prevent reading from devices that are not fully prepared. Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: Fixed reset and interrupt handling of AP queuesIngo Tuchscherer2015-06-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case of request timeouts an AP queue reset will be triggered to recover and reinitialize the AP queue. The previous behavior was an immediate reset execution regardless of current/pending requests. Due to newly changed firmware behavior the reset may be delayed, based on the priority of pending request. The device driver's waiting time frame was limited, hence it did not received the reset response. As a consequence interrupts would not be enabled afterwards. The RAPQ (queue reset) and AQIC (interrupt control) commands will be treated fully asynchronous now. The device driver will check the reset and interrupt states periodically, thus it can handle the reinitialization properly. Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: Add support for new crypto express (CEX5S) adapter.Ingo Tuchscherer2015-01-231-6/+27
| | | | | | | | Extends the generic cryptographic device driver (zcrypt) to support the Crypto Express 5S adapter. Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: add support for EP11 coprocessor cardsIngo Tuchscherer2013-12-181-1/+19
| | | | | | | | | This feature extends the generic cryptographic device driver (zcrypt) with a new capability to service EP11 requests for the Crypto Express4S card in EP11 (Enterprise PKCS#11 mode) coprocessor mode. Signed-off-by: Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/zcrypt: Add support for CEX4 crypto cardHolger Dengler2012-09-261-0/+149
New zcrypt module supports IBM CryptoExpress 4 cards. Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <hd@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>