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* Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-16' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefsLinus Torvalds2024-08-171-0/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent OverstreetL - New on disk format version, bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_inum This adds one more disk accounting counter, which counts disk usage and number of extents per inode number. This lets us track fragmentation, for implementing defragmentation later, and it also counts disk usage per inode in all snapshots, which will be a useful thing to expose to users. - One performance issue we've observed is threads spinning when they should be waiting for dirty keys in the key cache to be flushed by journal reclaim, so we now have hysteresis for the waiting thread, as well as improving the tracepoint and a new time_stat, for tracking time blocked waiting on key cache flushing. ... and various assorted smaller fixes. * tag 'bcachefs-2024-08-16' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: bcachefs: Fix locking in __bch2_trans_mark_dev_sb() bcachefs: fix incorrect i_state usage bcachefs: avoid overflowing LRU_TIME_BITS for cached data lru bcachefs: Fix forgetting to pass trans to fsck_err() bcachefs: Increase size of cuckoo hash table on too many rehashes bcachefs: bcachefs_metadata_version_disk_accounting_inum bcachefs: Kill __bch2_accounting_mem_mod() bcachefs: Make bkey_fsck_err() a wrapper around fsck_err() bcachefs: Fix warning in __bch2_fsck_err() for trans not passed in bcachefs: Add a time_stat for blocked on key cache flush bcachefs: Improve trans_blocked_journal_reclaim tracepoint bcachefs: Add hysteresis to waiting on btree key cache flush lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Fix rare race in __genradix_ptr_alloc() bcachefs: Convert for_each_btree_node() to lockrestart_do() bcachefs: Add missing downgrade table entry bcachefs: disk accounting: ignore unknown types bcachefs: bch2_accounting_invalid() fixup bcachefs: Fix bch2_trigger_alloc when upgrading from old versions bcachefs: delete faulty fastpath in bch2_btree_path_traverse_cached()
| * lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Fix rare race in __genradix_ptr_alloc()Kent Overstreet2024-08-131-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we need to increase the tree depth, allocate a new node, and then race with another thread that increased the tree depth before us, we'll still have a preallocated node that might be used later. If we then use that node for a new non-root node, it'll still have a pointer to the old root instead of being zeroed - fix this by zeroing it in the cmpxchg failure path. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
* | kunit/overflow: Fix UB in overflow_allocation_testIvan Orlov2024-08-151-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'device_name' array doesn't exist out of the 'overflow_allocation_test' function scope. However, it is being used as a driver name when calling 'kunit_driver_create' from 'kunit_device_register'. It produces the kernel panic with KASAN enabled. Since this variable is used in one place only, remove it and pass the device name into kunit_device_register directly as an ascii string. Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815000431.401869-1-ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
* | minmax: don't use max() in situations that want a C constant expressionLinus Torvalds2024-07-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We only had a couple of array[] declarations, and changing them to just use 'MAX()' instead of 'max()' fixes the issue. This will allow us to simplify our min/max macros enormously, since they can now unconditionally use temporary variables to avoid using the argument values multiple times. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | minmax: make generic MIN() and MAX() macros available everywhereLinus Torvalds2024-07-282-1/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This just standardizes the use of MIN() and MAX() macros, with the very traditional semantics. The goal is to use these for C constant expressions and for top-level / static initializers, and so be able to simplify the min()/max() macros. These macro names were used by various kernel code - they are very traditional, after all - and all such users have been fixed up, with a few different approaches: - trivial duplicated macro definitions have been removed Note that 'trivial' here means that it's obviously kernel code that already included all the major kernel headers, and thus gets the new generic MIN/MAX macros automatically. - non-trivial duplicated macro definitions are guarded with #ifndef This is the "yes, they define their own versions, but no, the include situation is not entirely obvious, and maybe they don't get the generic version automatically" case. - strange use case #1 A couple of drivers decided that the way they want to describe their versioning is with #define MAJ 1 #define MIN 2 #define DRV_VERSION __stringify(MAJ) "." __stringify(MIN) which adds zero value and I just did my Alexander the Great impersonation, and rewrote that pointless Gordian knot as #define DRV_VERSION "1.2" instead. - strange use case #2 A couple of drivers thought that it's a good idea to have a random 'MIN' or 'MAX' define for a value or index into a table, rather than the traditional macro that takes arguments. These values were re-written as C enum's instead. The new function-line macros only expand when followed by an open parenthesis, and thus don't clash with enum use. Happily, there weren't really all that many of these cases, and a lot of users already had the pattern of using '#ifndef' guarding (or in one case just using '#undef MIN') before defining their own private version that does the same thing. I left such cases alone. Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'rust-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds2024-07-271-26/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "The highlight is the establishment of a minimum version for the Rust toolchain, including 'rustc' (and bundled tools) and 'bindgen'. The initial minimum will be the pinned version we currently have, i.e. we are just widening the allowed versions. That covers three stable Rust releases: 1.78.0, 1.79.0, 1.80.0 (getting released tomorrow), plus beta, plus nightly. This should already be enough for kernel developers in distributions that provide recent Rust compiler versions routinely, such as Arch Linux, Debian Unstable (outside the freeze period), Fedora Linux, Gentoo Linux (especially the testing channel), Nix (unstable) and openSUSE Slowroll and Tumbleweed. In addition, the kernel is now being built-tested by Rust's pre-merge CI. That is, every change that is attempting to land into the Rust compiler is tested against the kernel, and it is merged only if it passes. Similarly, the bindgen tool has agreed to build the kernel in their CI too. Thus, with the pre-merge CI in place, both projects hope to avoid unintentional changes to Rust that break the kernel. This means that, in general, apart from intentional changes on their side (that we will need to workaround conditionally on our side), the upcoming Rust compiler versions should generally work. In addition, the Rust project has proposed getting the kernel into stable Rust (at least solving the main blockers) as one of its three flagship goals for 2024H2 [1]. I would like to thank Niko, Sid, Emilio et al. for their help promoting the collaboration between Rust and the kernel. Toolchain and infrastructure: - Support several Rust toolchain versions. - Support several bindgen versions. - Remove 'cargo' requirement and simplify 'rusttest', thanks to 'alloc' having been dropped last cycle. - Provide proper error reporting for the 'rust-analyzer' target. 'kernel' crate: - Add 'uaccess' module with a safe userspace pointers abstraction. - Add 'page' module with a 'struct page' abstraction. - Support more complex generics in workqueue's 'impl_has_work!' macro. 'macros' crate: - Add 'firmware' field support to the 'module!' macro. - Improve 'module!' macro documentation. Documentation: - Provide instructions on what packages should be installed to build the kernel in some popular Linux distributions. - Introduce the new kernel.org LLVM+Rust toolchains. - Explain '#[no_std]'. And a few other small bits" Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-project-goals/2024h2/index.html#flagship-goals [1] * tag 'rust-6.11' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (26 commits) docs: rust: quick-start: add section on Linux distributions rust: warn about `bindgen` versions 0.66.0 and 0.66.1 rust: start supporting several `bindgen` versions rust: work around `bindgen` 0.69.0 issue rust: avoid assuming a particular `bindgen` build rust: start supporting several compiler versions rust: simplify Clippy warning flags set rust: relax most deny-level lints to warnings rust: allow `dead_code` for never constructed bindings rust: init: simplify from `map_err` to `inspect_err` rust: macros: indent list item in `paste!`'s docs rust: add abstraction for `struct page` rust: uaccess: add typed accessors for userspace pointers uaccess: always export _copy_[from|to]_user with CONFIG_RUST rust: uaccess: add userspace pointers kbuild: rust-analyzer: improve comment documentation kbuild: rust-analyzer: better error handling docs: rust: no_std is used rust: alloc: add __GFP_HIGHMEM flag rust: alloc: fix typo in docs for GFP_NOWAIT ...
| * uaccess: always export _copy_[from|to]_user with CONFIG_RUSTArnd Bergmann2024-07-081-26/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rust code needs to be able to access _copy_from_user and _copy_to_user so that it can skip the check_copy_size check in cases where the length is known at compile-time, mirroring the logic for when C code will skip check_copy_size. To do this, we ensure that exported versions of these methods are available when CONFIG_RUST is enabled. Alice has verified that this patch passes the CONFIG_TEST_USER_COPY test on x86 using the Android cuttlefish emulator. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528-alice-mm-v7-2-78222c31b8f4@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-07-26-14-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-271-1/+2
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "11 hotfixes, 7 of which are cc:stable. 7 are MM, 4 are other" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-07-26-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: nilfs2: handle inconsistent state in nilfs_btnode_create_block() selftests/mm: skip test for non-LPA2 and non-LVA systems mm/page_alloc: fix pcp->count race between drain_pages_zone() vs __rmqueue_pcplist() mm: memcg: add cacheline padding after lruvec in mem_cgroup_per_node alloc_tag: outline and export free_reserved_page() decompress_bunzip2: fix rare decompression failure mm/huge_memory: avoid PMD-size page cache if needed mm: huge_memory: use !CONFIG_64BIT to relax huge page alignment on 32 bit machines mm: fix old/young bit handling in the faulting path dt-bindings: arm: update James Clark's email address MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update James Clark's email address
| * | decompress_bunzip2: fix rare decompression failureRoss Lagerwall2024-07-261-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The decompression code parses a huffman tree and counts the number of symbols for a given bit length. In rare cases, there may be >= 256 symbols with a given bit length, causing the unsigned char to overflow. This causes a decompression failure later when the code tries and fails to find the bit length for a given symbol. Since the maximum number of symbols is 258, use unsigned short instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240717162016.1514077-1-ross.lagerwall@citrix.com Fixes: bc22c17e12c1 ("bzip2/lzma: library support for gzip, bzip2 and lzma decompression") Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge tag 'bitmap-6.11-rc1' of https://github.com:/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds2024-07-263-0/+3
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: "Random fixes" * tag 'bitmap-6.11-rc1' of https://github.com:/norov/linux: riscv: Remove unnecessary int cast in variable_fls() radix tree test suite: put definition of bitmap_clear() into lib/bitmap.c bitops: Add a comment explaining the double underscore macros lib: bitmap: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros cpumask: introduce assign_cpu() macro
| * | lib: bitmap: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macrosJeff Johnson2024-06-183-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/find_bit_benchmark.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/cpumask_kunit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_bitmap.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
* | | Merge tag 'printk-for-6.11-trivial' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-252-0/+2
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - trivial printk changes The bigger "real" printk work is still being discussed. * tag 'printk-for-6.11-trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: vsprintf: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro printk: Rename console_replay_all() and update context
| * | | vsprintf: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-06-122-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_printf.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_scanf.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531-md-vsprintf-v1-1-d8bc7e21539a@quicinc.com Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
* | | | Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-251-1/+16
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes in here are: - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to get here, finally!) - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core interactions. It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which others can start their work. There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step. - driver core const api changes. This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook out. This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet, but are getting closer. - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection - arch_topology minor changes - other minor driver core cleanups All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no reported problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits) ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const * zorro: make match function take a const pointer driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const * driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const * driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const * firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal` firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run` devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu() devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array() driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const * MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE device: rust: improve safety comments MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER firmware: rust: improve safety comments ...
| * \ \ \ Merge tag 'v6.10-rc4' into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman2024-06-171-0/+1
| |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need the driver core and sysfs fixes in here to build on top of. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * | | | | kobject_uevent: Fix OOB access within zap_modalias_env()Zijun Hu2024-06-121-1/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | zap_modalias_env() wrongly calculates size of memory block to move, so will cause OOB memory access issue if variable MODALIAS is not the last one within its @env parameter, fixed by correcting size to memmove. Fixes: 9b3fa47d4a76 ("kobject: fix suppressing modalias in uevents delivered over netlink") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Lk Sii <lk_sii@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1717074877-11352-1-git-send-email-quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | | | | | Merge tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-242-0/+256
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This adds getrandom() support to the vDSO. First, it adds a new kind of mapping to mmap(2), MAP_DROPPABLE, which lets the kernel zero out pages anytime under memory pressure, which enables allocating memory that never gets swapped to disk but also doesn't count as being mlocked. Then, the vDSO implementation of getrandom() is introduced in a generic manner and hooked into random.c. Next, this is implemented on x86. (Also, though it's not ready for this pull, somebody has begun an arm64 implementation already) Finally, two vDSO selftests are added. There are also two housekeeping cleanup commits" * tag 'random-6.11-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: MAINTAINERS: add random.h headers to RNG subsection random: note that RNDGETPOOL was removed in 2.6.9-rc2 selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom x86: vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementation mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings
| * | | | | | random: introduce generic vDSO getrandom() implementationJason A. Donenfeld2024-07-192-0/+256
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a generic C vDSO getrandom() implementation, which operates on an opaque state returned by vgetrandom_alloc() and produces random bytes the same way as getrandom(). This has the following API signature: ssize_t vgetrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len); The return value and the first three arguments are the same as ordinary getrandom(), while the last two arguments are a pointer to the opaque allocated state and its size. Were all five arguments passed to the getrandom() syscall, nothing different would happen, and the functions would have the exact same behavior. The actual vDSO RNG algorithm implemented is the same one implemented by drivers/char/random.c, using the same fast-erasure techniques as that. Should the in-kernel implementation change, so too will the vDSO one. It requires an implementation of ChaCha20 that does not use any stack, in order to maintain forward secrecy if a multi-threaded program forks (though this does not account for a similar issue with SA_SIGINFO copying registers to the stack), so this is left as an architecture-specific fill-in. Stack-less ChaCha20 is an easy algorithm to implement on a variety of architectures, so this shouldn't be too onerous. Initially, the state is keyless, and so the first call makes a getrandom() syscall to generate that key, and then uses it for subsequent calls. By keeping track of a generation counter, it knows when its key is invalidated and it should fetch a new one using the syscall. Later, more than just a generation counter might be used. Since MADV_WIPEONFORK is set on the opaque state, the key and related state is wiped during a fork(), so secrets don't roll over into new processes, and the same state doesn't accidentally generate the same random stream. The generation counter, as well, is always >0, so that the 0 counter is a useful indication of a fork() or otherwise uninitialized state. If the kernel RNG is not yet initialized, then the vDSO always calls the syscall, because that behavior cannot be emulated in userspace, but fortunately that state is short lived and only during early boot. If it has been initialized, then there is no need to inspect the `flags` argument, because the behavior does not change post-initialization regardless of the `flags` value. Since the opaque state passed to it is mutated, vDSO getrandom() is not reentrant, when used with the same opaque state, which libc should be mindful of. The function works over an opaque per-thread state of a particular size, which must be marked VM_WIPEONFORK, VM_DONTDUMP, VM_NORESERVE, and VM_DROPPABLE for proper operation. Over time, the nuances of these allocations may change or grow or even differ based on architectural features. The opaque state passed to vDSO getrandom() must be allocated using the mmap_flags and mmap_prot parameters provided by the vgetrandom_opaque_params struct, which also contains the size of each state. That struct can be obtained with a call to vgetrandom(NULL, 0, 0, &params, ~0UL). Then, libc can call mmap(2) and slice up the returned array into a state per each thread, while ensuring that no single state straddles a page boundary. Libc is expected to allocate a chunk of these on first use, and then dole them out to threads as they're created, allocating more when needed. vDSO getrandom() provides the ability for userspace to generate random bytes quickly and safely, and is intended to be integrated into libc's thread management. As an illustrative example, the introduced code in the vdso_test_getrandom self test later in this series might be used to do the same outside of libc. In a libc the various pthread-isms are expected to be elided into libc internals. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
* | | | | | | Merge tag 'for-6.11/block-20240722' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds2024-07-221-7/+29
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD fixes via Song: - md-cluster fixes (Heming Zhao) - raid1 fix (Mateusz Jończyk) - s390/dasd module description (Jeff) - Series cleaning up and hardening the blk-mq debugfs flag handling (John, Christoph) - blk-cgroup cleanup (Xiu) - Error polled IO attempts if backend doesn't support it (hexue) - Fix for an sbitmap hang (Yang) * tag 'for-6.11/block-20240722' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (23 commits) blk-cgroup: move congestion_count to struct blkcg sbitmap: fix io hung due to race on sbitmap_word::cleared block: avoid polling configuration errors block: Catch possible entries missing from rqf_name[] block: Simplify definition of RQF_NAME() block: Use enum to define RQF_x bit indexes block: Catch possible entries missing from cmd_flag_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from alloc_policy_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from hctx_flag_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from hctx_state_name[] block: Catch possible entries missing from blk_queue_flag_name[] block: Make QUEUE_FLAG_x as an enum block: Relocate BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH block: Relocate BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED block: Add missing entry to hctx_flag_name[] block: Add zone write plugging entry to rqf_name[] block: Add missing entries from cmd_flag_name[] s390/dasd: fix error checks in dasd_copy_pair_store() s390/dasd: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros ...
| * | | | | | | sbitmap: fix io hung due to race on sbitmap_word::clearedYang Yang2024-07-191-7/+29
| | |_|/ / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Configuration for sbq: depth=64, wake_batch=6, shift=6, map_nr=1 1. There are 64 requests in progress: map->word = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 2. After all the 64 requests complete, and no more requests come: map->word = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, map->cleared = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 3. Now two tasks try to allocate requests: T1: T2: __blk_mq_get_tag . __sbitmap_queue_get . sbitmap_get . sbitmap_find_bit . sbitmap_find_bit_in_word . __sbitmap_get_word -> nr=-1 __blk_mq_get_tag sbitmap_deferred_clear __sbitmap_queue_get /* map->cleared=0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF */ sbitmap_find_bit if (!READ_ONCE(map->cleared)) sbitmap_find_bit_in_word return false; __sbitmap_get_word -> nr=-1 mask = xchg(&map->cleared, 0) sbitmap_deferred_clear atomic_long_andnot() /* map->cleared=0 */ if (!(map->cleared)) return false; /* * map->cleared is cleared by T1 * T2 fail to acquire the tag */ 4. T2 is the sole tag waiter. When T1 puts the tag, T2 cannot be woken up due to the wake_batch being set at 6. If no more requests come, T1 will wait here indefinitely. This patch achieves two purposes: 1. Check on ->cleared and update on both ->cleared and ->word need to be done atomically, and using spinlock could be the simplest solution. 2. Add extra check in sbitmap_deferred_clear(), to identify whether ->word has free bits. Fixes: ea86ea2cdced ("sbitmap: ammortize cost of clearing bits") Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240716082644.659566-1-yang.yang@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* | | | | | | Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-07-21-15-07' of ↵Linus Torvalds2024-07-2150-62/+231
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - In the series "treewide: Refactor heap related implementation", Kuan-Wei Chiu has significantly reworked the min_heap library code and has taught bcachefs to use the new more generic implementation. - Yury Norov's series "Cleanup cpumask.h inclusion in core headers" reworks the cpumask and nodemask headers to make things generally more rational. - Kuan-Wei Chiu has sent along some maintenance work against our sorting library code in the series "lib/sort: Optimizations and cleanups". - More library maintainance work from Christophe Jaillet in the series "Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API". - Ryusuke Konishi continues with the nilfs2 fixes and clanups in the series "nilfs2: eliminate the call to inode_attach_wb()". - Kuan-Ying Lee has some fixes to the gdb scripts in the series "Fix GDB command error". - Plus the usual shower of singleton patches all over the place. Please see the relevant changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-07-21-15-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (98 commits) ia64: scrub ia64 from poison.h watchdog/perf: properly initialize the turbo mode timestamp and rearm counter tsacct: replace strncpy() with strscpy() lib/bch.c: use swap() to improve code test_bpf: convert comma to semicolon init/modpost: conditionally check section mismatch to __meminit* init: remove unused __MEMINIT* macros nilfs2: Constify struct kobj_type nilfs2: avoid undefined behavior in nilfs_cnt32_ge macro math: rational: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro lib/zlib: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro fs: ufs: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() lib/rbtree.c: fix the example typo ocfs2: add bounds checking to ocfs2_check_dir_entry() fs: add kernel-doc comments to ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir() coredump: simplify zap_process() selftests/fpu: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro compiler.h: simplify data_race() macro build-id: require program headers to be right after ELF header resource: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() ...
| * | | | | | | lib/bch.c: use swap() to improve codeThorsten Blum2024-07-121-15/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the swap() macro to simplify the functions solve_linear_system() and gf_poly_gcd() and improve their readability. Remove the local variable tmp. Fixes the following three Coccinelle/coccicheck warnings reported by swap.cocci: WARNING opportunity for swap() WARNING opportunity for swap() WARNING opportunity for swap() Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240708224023.9312-2-thorsten.blum@toblux.com Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | test_bpf: convert comma to semicolonChen Ni2024-07-121-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace commas between expression statements with semicolons. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240709034323.586185-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | math: rational: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-07-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With ARCH=sh, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/math/rational.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240702-md-sh-lib-math-v1-1-93f4ac4fa8fd@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/zlib: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-07-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With ARCH=csky, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/zlib_deflate/zlib_deflate.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240613-md-csky-lib-zlib_deflate-v1-1-83504d9a27d6@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/rbtree.c: fix the example typoHsin Chang Yu2024-07-041-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the "Sr" with "sr", the example is wrong if sl and N don't have child nodes, so sr should be red node. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240628142229.69419-1-zxcvb600870024@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Hsin Chang Yu <zxcvb600870024@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | selftests/fpu: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-06-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 now reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_fpu.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240622-md-i386-lib-test_fpu_glue-v1-1-a4e40b7b1264@quicinc.com Fixes: 9613736d852d ("selftests/fpu: move FP code to a separate translation unit") Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | build-id: require program headers to be right after ELF headerAlexey Dobriyan2024-06-281-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Neither ELF spec not ELF loader require program header to be placed right after ELF header, but build-id code very much assumes such placement: See find_get_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, 0); line and checks against PAGE_SIZE. Returns errors for now until someone rewrites build-id parser to be more inline with load_elf_binary(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d58bc281-6ca7-467a-9a64-40fa214bd63e@p183 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | KUnit: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros for lib/test_*.koJeff Johnson2024-06-2420-2/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports for lib/test_*.ko: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_hexdump.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_dhry.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_firmware.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_sysctl.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_hash.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_ida.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_list_sort.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_min_heap.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_module.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_sort.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_static_keys.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_static_key_base.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_memcat_p.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_blackhole_dev.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_meminit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_free_pages.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_kprobes.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_ref_tracker.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_bits.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240619-md-lib-test-v2-1-301e30eeba1e@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/dump_stack: report process UID in dump_stack_print_info()Suren Baghdasaryan2024-06-241-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To make it easier to identify the crashing process, report effective UID when dumping the stack. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240615041358.103791-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/plist.c: avoid worst case scenario in plist_addI Hsin Cheng2024-06-241-1/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Worst case scenario of plist_add() happens when the priority of the inserted plist_node is going to be the largest after the insertion is done. The cost is going to be more significant when the original plist is longer, because the iterator is going to traverse the whole plist to find the correct position to insert the new node. The situation can be avoided by using a reverse iterator at the same time, doing so the maximum possible number of iteration is going to shrink from N to N/2. The proposed change of plist_add pasts the test in lib/plist.c to validate its correctness, also add the worst case scenario test for plist_add() in plist_test(). The worst case test are tested with the size of test_data and test_node growing from 200 to 1000. The result are showned in the following table, in which we can observed that the proposed change of plist_add performs better than the original version, and the difference between these two implementations are more significant with the size of N growing. The random case test [1], and best case test [2] are also provided, with result showing the proposed change performs slightly better in random case test while the original implementation performs slightly better in best case test, while the difference in both test are minor, we can see them as even in those two situations. ----------------------------------------------------------- | Test size | 200 | 400 | 600 | 800 | 1000 | ----------------------------------------------------------- | new_plist_add | 140911| 548681| 1220512| 2048493| 3763755| ----------------------------------------------------------- | old_plist_add | 188198| 774222| 1643547| 3008929| 4947435| ----------------------------------------------------------- Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614154603.65203-1-richard120310@gmail.com Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/Kconfig.debug: document panic= command line option and procfs entry for ↵Brian Masney2024-06-241-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PANIC_TIMEOUT PANIC_TIMEOUT can also be controlled with the panic= kernel command line option and the file /proc/sys/kernel/panic. Let's document both of these in the Kconfig help text. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240607152443.925168-1-bmasney@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/test_linear_ranges: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_linear_ranges.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240531-md-lib-test_linear_ranges-v1-1-053a1aad37c6@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/test_kmod: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_kmod.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240531-md-lib-test_kmod-v1-1-fdf11bc6095e@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | siphash: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/siphash_kunit.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240531-md-lib-siphash_kunit-v1-1-38688065b796@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | uuid: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_uuid.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240531-md-lib-test_uuid-v1-1-67fa498104c0@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | kunit: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros to lib/*.cJeff Johnson2024-06-246-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports for lib/*kunit: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/bitfield_kunit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/checksum_kunit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/cmdline_kunit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/is_signed_type_kunit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/overflow_kunit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/stackinit_kunit.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240601-md-lib-kunit-tests-v1-1-4493fe0032b9@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/asn1_encoder: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macroJeff Johnson2024-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/asn1_encoder.o Add the missing invocation of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240601-md-lib-asn1_encoder-v1-1-8c634ed2d2e8@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | KUnit: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros for lib/*_test.koJeff Johnson2024-06-242-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports for lib/*_test.ko: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/atomic64_test.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/hashtable_test.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240601-md-lib-test2-v1-1-be764b785f17@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | kunit/fortify: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macrosJeff Johnson2024-06-242-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/memcpy_kunit.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/fortify_kunit.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240531-md-lib-fortify_source-v1-1-2c37f7fbaafc@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | kernel/panic: add verbose logging of kernel taints in backtracesJani Nikula2024-06-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With nearly 20 taint flags and respective characters, it's getting a bit difficult to remember what each taint flag character means. Add verbose logging of the set taints in the format: Tainted: [P]=PROPRIETARY_MODULE, [W]=WARN in dump_stack_print_info() when there are taints. Note that the "negative flag" G is not included. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7321e306166cb2ca2807ab8639e665baa2462e9c.1717146197.git.jani.nikula@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/ts: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macrosJeff Johnson2024-06-243-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports: WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/ts_kmp.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/ts_bm.o WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/ts_fsm.o Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240531-lib-ts-v1-1-03d7f3546c49@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/plist.c: enforce memory ordering in plist_check_listI Hsin Cheng2024-06-241-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There exists an iteration over a plist in plist_check_list(), and memory dependency exists between variables "prev", "next" and "prev->next". As plist is used in the scheduling subsystem, we should guarantee the memory ordering between multiple processors. Using macro "WRITE_ONCE()" can help us to ensure the memory ordering as it was stated in "Documentation/memory-barriers.txt". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240526140139.17220-1-richard120310@gmail.com Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | percpu_counter: add a cmpxchg-based _add_batch variantMateusz Guzik2024-06-241-5/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt disable/enable trips are quite expensive on x86-64 compared to a mere cmpxchg (note: no lock prefix!) and percpu counters are used quite often. With this change I get a bump of 1% ops/s for negative path lookups, plugged into will-it-scale: void testcase(unsigned long long *iterations, unsigned long nr) { while (1) { int fd = open("/tmp/nonexistent", O_RDONLY); assert(fd == -1); (*iterations)++; } } The win would be higher if it was not for other slowdowns, but one has to start somewhere. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240528204257.434817-1-mjguzik@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/test_sort: add a testcase to ensure code coverageKuan-Wei Chiu2024-06-241-1/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The addition of an if statement in lib/sort to handle the final unsorted 2 or 3 elements is not covered by existing test cases, leading to incomplete test coverage. To ensure comprehensive testing and maintain 100% code coverage, add a new testcase for scenarios where the if statement is triggered. Since the if statement is only triggered when the array length is odd and the first element is greater than the second element, a testcase is created using an array length of TEST_LEN - 1 and a suitable random seed to maintain full code coverage. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240527203011.1644280-5-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/sort: optimize heapsort for handling final 2 or 3 elementsKuan-Wei Chiu2024-06-241-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After building the heap, the code continuously pops two elements from the heap until only 2 or 3 elements remain, at which point it switches back to a regular heapsort with one element popped at a time. However, to handle the final 2 or 3 elements, an additional else-if statement in the while loop was introduced, potentially increasing branch misses. Moreover, when there are only 2 or 3 elements left, continuing with regular heapify operations is unnecessary as these cases are simple enough to be handled with a single comparison and 1 or 2 swaps outside the while loop. Eliminating the additional else-if statement and directly managing cases involving 2 or 3 elements outside the loop reduces unnecessary conditional branches resulting from the numerous loops and conditionals in heapify. This optimization maintains consistent numbers of comparisons and swaps for arrays with even lengths while reducing swaps and comparisons for arrays with odd lengths from 2.5 swaps and 1 comparison to 1.5 swaps and 1 comparison. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240527203011.1644280-4-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/sort: fix outdated comment regarding glibc qsort()Kuan-Wei Chiu2024-06-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The existing comment in lib/sort refers to glibc qsort() using quicksort. However, glibc qsort() no longer uses quicksort; it now uses mergesort and falls back to heapsort if memory allocation for mergesort fails. This makes the comment outdated and incorrect. Update the comment to refer to quicksort in general rather than glibc's implementation to provide accurate information about the comparisons and trade-offs without implying an outdated implementation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240527203011.1644280-3-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/sort: remove unused pr_fmt macroKuan-Wei Chiu2024-06-241-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Patch series "lib/sort: Optimizations and cleanups". This patch series optimizes the handling of the last 2 or 3 elements in lib/sort and adds a testcase in lib/test_sort to maintain 100% code coverage reflecting this change. Additionally, it corrects outdated descriptions regarding glibc qsort() and removes the unused pr_fmt macro. This patch (of 4): The pr_fmt macro is defined but not used in lib/sort.c. Since there are no pr_* functions printing any messages, the pr_fmt macro is redundant and can be safely removed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240527203011.1644280-1-visitorckw@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240527203011.1644280-2-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib/test_min_heap: add test for heap_del()Kuan-Wei Chiu2024-06-241-0/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add test cases for the min_heap_del() to ensure its functionality is thoroughly tested. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240524152958.919343-15-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | lib min_heap: add args for min_heap_callbacksKuan-Wei Chiu2024-06-241-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a third parameter 'args' for the 'less' and 'swp' functions in the 'struct min_heap_callbacks'. This additional parameter allows these comparison and swap functions to handle extra arguments when necessary. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240524152958.919343-9-visitorckw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw> Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>