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* KVM: selftests: Fix shift of 32 bit unsigned int more than 32 bitsColin Ian King2024-06-051-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currrentl a 32 bit 1u value is being shifted more than 32 bits causing overflow and incorrect checking of bits 32-63. Fix this by using the BIT_ULL macro for shifting bits. Detected by cppcheck: sev_init2_tests.c:108:34: error: Shifting 32-bit value by 63 bits is undefined behaviour [shiftTooManyBits] Fixes: dfc083a181ba ("selftests: kvm: add tests for KVM_SEV_INIT2") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240523154102.2236133-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
* Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests_utils-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux ↵Paolo Bonzini2024-05-1239-159/+39
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | into HEAD KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10: - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful. - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can generate random, but determinstic numbers. - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses. - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of locations. - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the related setup.
| * KVM: selftests: Init IDT and exception handlers for all VMs/vCPUs on x86Sean Christopherson2024-04-2921-65/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Initialize the IDT and exception handlers for all non-barebones VMs and vCPUs on x86. Forcing tests to manually configure the IDT just to save 8KiB of memory is a terrible tradeoff, and also leads to weird tests (multiple tests have deliberately relied on shutdown to indicate success), and hard-to-debug failures, e.g. instead of a precise unexpected exception failure, tests see only shutdown. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-11-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * KVM: selftests: Rework platform_info_test to actually verify #GPSean Christopherson2024-04-291-33/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rework platform_info_test to actually handle and verify the expected #GP on RDMSR when the associated KVM capability is disabled. Currently, the test _deliberately_ doesn't handle the #GP, and instead lets it escalated to a triple fault shutdown. In addition to verifying that KVM generates the correct fault, handling the #GP will be necessary (without even more shenanigans) when a future change to the core KVM selftests library configures the IDT and exception handlers by default (the test subtly relies on the IDT limit being '0'). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-7-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * KVM: selftests: Move platform_info_test's main assert into guest codeSean Christopherson2024-04-291-8/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As a first step toward gracefully handling the expected #GP on RDMSR in platform_info_test, move the test's assert on the non-faulting RDMSR result into the guest itself. This will allow using a unified flow for the host userspace side of things. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * KVM: selftests: Move GDT, IDT, and TSS fields to x86's kvm_vm_archSean Christopherson2024-04-292-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that kvm_vm_arch exists, move the GDT, IDT, and TSS fields to x86's implementation, as the structures are firmly x86-only. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * Revert "kvm: selftests: move base kvm_util.h declarations to kvm_util_base.h"Sean Christopherson2024-04-293-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Effectively revert the movement of code from kvm_util.h => kvm_util_base.h, as the TL;DR of the justification for the move was to avoid #idefs and/or circular dependencies between what ended up being ucall_common.h and what was (and now again, is), kvm_util.h. But avoiding #ifdef and circular includes is trivial: don't do that. The cost of removing kvm_util_base.h is a few extra includes of ucall_common.h, but that cost is practically nothing. On the other hand, having a "base" version of a header that is really just the header itself is confusing, and makes it weird/hard to choose names for headers that actually are "base" headers, e.g. to hold core KVM selftests typedefs. For all intents and purposes, this reverts commit 7d9a662ed9f0403e7b94940dceb81552b8edb931. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * KVM: selftests: Add vcpu_arch_put_guest() to do writes from guest codeSean Christopherson2024-04-291-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a macro, vcpu_arch_put_guest(), for "putting" values to memory from guest code in "interesting" situations, e.g. when writing memory that is being dirty logged. Structure the macro so that arch code can provide a custom implementation, e.g. x86 will use the macro to force emulation of the access. Use the helper in dirty_log_test, which is of particular interest (see above), and in xen_shinfo_test, which isn't all that interesting, but provides a second usage of the macro with a different size operand (uint8_t versus uint64_t), i.e. to help verify that the macro works for more than just 64-bit values. Use "put" as the verb to align with the kernel's {get,put}_user() terminology. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * KVM: selftests: Add global snapshot of kvm_is_forced_emulation_enabled()Sean Christopherson2024-04-292-11/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a global snapshot of kvm_is_forced_emulation_enabled() and sync it to all VMs by default so that core library code can force emulation, e.g. to allow for easier testing of the intersections between emulation and other features in KVM. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314185459.2439072-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * KVM: selftests: Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests codeSean Christopherson2024-04-2928-51/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Define _GNU_SOURCE is the base CFLAGS instead of relying on selftests to manually #define _GNU_SOURCE, which is repetitive and error prone. E.g. kselftest_harness.h requires _GNU_SOURCE for asprintf(), but if a selftest includes kvm_test_harness.h after stdio.h, the include guards result in the effective version of stdio.h consumed by kvm_test_harness.h not defining asprintf(): In file included from x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c:12: In file included from include/kvm_test_harness.h:11: ../kselftest_harness.h:1169:2: error: call to undeclared function 'asprintf'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 1169 | asprintf(&test_name, "%s%s%s.%s", f->name, | ^ When including the rseq selftest's "library" code, #undef _GNU_SOURCE so that rseq.c controls whether or not it wants to build with _GNU_SOURCE. Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423190308.2883084-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
* | Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2024-05-123-24/+42
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10: - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing of UFFD performance. - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output. - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed time across two different clock domains. - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT. - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with running in a minimal userspace environment. - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a completely valid setup. If the test is run on a large-ish system that is otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states, which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next migration due to high wakeup latencies.
| * | KVM: selftests: Avoid assuming "sudo" exists in NX hugepage testBrendan Jackman2024-04-291-1/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Writing various root-only files, omit "sudo" when already running as root to allow running the NX hugepage test on systems with a minimal rootfs, i.e. without sudo. Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415-kvm-selftests-no-sudo-v1-1-95153ad5f470@google.com [sean: name the helper do_sudo() instead of maybe_sudo(), massage changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Make monitor_mwait require MONITOR/MWAIT featureZide Chen2024-04-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If this feature is not supported or is disabled by IA32_MISC_ENABLE on the host, executing MONITOR or MWAIT instruction from the guest doesn't cause monitor/mwait VM exits, but a #UD. So, we need to skip this test if CPUID.01H:ECX[3] is cleared. Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411210237.34646-1-zide.chen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Compare wall time from xen shinfo against KVM_GET_CLOCKVitaly Kuznetsov2024-04-251-22/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xen_shinfo_test is observed to be flaky failing sporadically with "VM time too old". With min_ts/max_ts debug print added: Wall clock (v 3269818) 1704906491.986255664 Time info 1: v 1282712 tsc 33530585736 time 14014430025 mul 3587552223 shift 4294967295 flags 1 Time info 2: v 1282712 tsc 33530585736 time 14014430025 mul 3587552223 shift 4294967295 flags 1 min_ts: 1704906491.986312153 max_ts: 1704906506.001006963 ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c:1003: cmp_timespec(&min_ts, &vm_ts) <= 0 pid=32724 tid=32724 errno=4 - Interrupted system call 1 0x00000000004030ad: main at xen_shinfo_test.c:1003 2 0x00007fca6b23feaf: ?? ??:0 3 0x00007fca6b23ff5f: ?? ??:0 4 0x0000000000405e04: _start at ??:? VM time too old The test compares wall clock data from shinfo (which is the output of kvm_get_wall_clock_epoch()) against clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME) in the host system before the VM is created. In the example above, it compares shinfo: 1704906491.986255664 vs min_ts: 1704906491.986312153 and fails as the later is greater than the former. While this sounds like a sane test, it doesn't pass reality check: kvm_get_wall_clock_epoch() calculates guest's epoch (realtime when the guest was created) by subtracting kvmclock from the current realtime and the calculation happens when shinfo is setup. The problem is that kvmclock is a raw clock and realtime clock is affected by NTP. This means that if realtime ticks with a slightly reduced frequency, "guest's epoch" calculated by kvm_get_wall_clock_epoch() will actually tick backwards! This is not a big issue from guest's perspective as the guest can't really observe this but this epoch can't be compared with a fixed clock_gettime() on the host. Replace the check with comparing wall clock data from shinfo to KVM_GET_CLOCK. The later gives both realtime and kvmclock so guest's epoch can be calculated by subtraction. Note, CLOCK_REALTIME is susceptible to leap seconds jumps but there's no better alternative in KVM at this moment. Leave a comment and accept 1s delta. Reported-by: Jan Richter <jarichte@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206151950.31174-1-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Remove second semicolonColin Ian King2024-04-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is a statement with two semicolons. Remove the second one, it is redundant. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315093629.2431491-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
* | | Merge tag 'loongarch-kvm-6.10' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2024-05-102-15/+65
|\ \ \ | |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson into HEAD LoongArch KVM changes for v6.10 1. Add ParaVirt IPI support. 2. Add software breakpoint support. 3. Add mmio trace events support.
| * | KVM: selftests: Add coverage of EPT-disabled to vmx_dirty_log_testDavid Matlack2024-04-111-14/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend vmx_dirty_log_test to include accesses made by L2 when EPT is disabled. This commit adds explicit coverage of a bug caught by syzkaller, where the TDP MMU would clear D-bits instead of write-protecting SPTEs being used to map an L2, which only happens when L1 does not enable EPT, causing writes made by L2 to not be reflected in the dirty log when PML is enabled: $ ./vmx_dirty_log_test Nested EPT: disabled ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== x86_64/vmx_dirty_log_test.c:151: test_bit(0, bmap) pid=72052 tid=72052 errno=4 - Interrupted system call (stack trace empty) Page 0 incorrectly reported clean Opportunistically replace the volatile casts with {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/000000000000c6526f06137f18cc@google.com/ Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315230541.1635322-5-dmatlack@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Verify post-RESET value of PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL in PMCs testSean Christopherson2024-04-081-1/+19
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a guest assert in the PMU counters test to verify that KVM stuffs the vCPU's post-RESET value to globally enable all general purpose counters. Per Intel's SDM, IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: Sets bits n-1:0 and clears the upper bits. and Where "n" is the number of general-purpose counters available in the processor. For the edge case where there are zero GP counters, follow the spirit of the architecture, not the SDM's literal wording, which doesn't account for this possibility and would require the CPU to set _all_ bits in PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL. Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309013641.1413400-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
* | selftests: kvm: add test for transferring FPU state into VMSAPaolo Bonzini2024-04-111-0/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-18-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | selftests: kvm: split "launch" phase of SEV VM creationPaolo Bonzini2024-04-111-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allow the caller to set the initial state of the VM. Doing this before sev_vm_launch() matters for SEV-ES, since that is the place where the VMSA is updated and after which the guest state becomes sealed. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-17-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | selftests: kvm: add tests for KVM_SEV_INIT2Paolo Bonzini2024-04-111-0/+152
|/ | | | | | Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20240404121327.3107131-15-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pvunhalt-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2024-03-181-0/+39
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Fix a bug in KVM_SET_CPUID{2,} where KVM looks at the wrong CPUID entries (old vs. new) and ultimately neglects to clear PV_UNHALT from vCPUs with HLT-exiting disabled.
| * KVM: selftests: Check that PV_UNHALT is cleared when HLT exiting is disabledVitaly Kuznetsov2024-03-061-0/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT is expected to get cleared from KVM PV feature CPUID data when KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT is enabled. Add the corresponding test to kvm_pv_test. Note, the newly added code doesn't actually test KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT and KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT features. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228101837.93642-4-vkuznets@redhat.com [sean: add and use vcpu_cpuid_has()] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
* | Merge tag 'kvm-x86-xen-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2024-03-111-9/+50
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM Xen and pfncache changes for 6.9: - Rip out the half-baked support for using gfn_to_pfn caches to manage pages that are "mapped" into guests via physical addresses. - Add support for using gfn_to_pfn caches with only a host virtual address, i.e. to bypass the "gfn" stage of the cache. The primary use case is overlay pages, where the guest may change the gfn used to reference the overlay page, but the backing hva+pfn remains the same. - Add an ioctl() to allow mapping Xen's shared_info page using an hva instead of a gpa, so that userspace doesn't need to reconfigure and invalidate the cache/mapping if the guest changes the gpa (but userspace keeps the resolved hva the same). - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation. - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior). - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs. - Extend gfn_to_pfn_cache's mutex to cover (de)activation (in addition to refresh), and drop a now-redundant acquisition of xen_lock (that was protecting the shared_info cache) to fix a deadlock due to recursively acquiring xen_lock.
| * | KVM: selftests: re-map Xen's vcpu_info using HVA rather than GPAPaul Durrant2024-02-221-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the relevant capability (KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA) is present then re-map vcpu_info using the HVA part way through the tests to make sure then there is no functional change. Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215152916.1158-16-paul@xen.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: map Xen's shared_info page using HVA rather than GFNPaul Durrant2024-02-221-9/+35
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using the HVA of the shared_info page is more efficient, so if the capability (KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_SHARED_INFO_HVA) is present use that method to do the mapping. NOTE: Have the juggle_shinfo_state() thread map and unmap using both GFN and HVA, to make sure the older mechanism is not broken. Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215152916.1158-15-paul@xen.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
* | Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2024-03-115-120/+677
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.9: - Fix several bugs where KVM speciously prevents the guest from utilizing fixed counters and architectural event encodings based on whether or not guest CPUID reports support for the _architectural_ encoding. - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC, e.g. for "fast" reads, priority of VMX interception vs #GP, PMC types in architectural PMUs, etc. - Add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID, i.e. are difficult to validate via KVM-Unit-Tests. - Zero out PMU metadata on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled to avoid wasting cycles, e.g. when checking if a PMC event needs to be synthesized when skipping an instruction. - Optimize triggering of emulated events, e.g. for "count instructions" events when skipping an instruction, which yields a ~10% performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the guest. - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
| * | KVM: selftests: Test top-down slots event in x86's pmu_counters_testDapeng Mi2024-02-211-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although the fixed counter 3 and its exclusive pseudo slots event are not supported by KVM yet, the architectural slots event is supported by KVM and can be programmed on any GP counter. Thus add validation for this architectural slots event. Top-down slots event "counts the total number of available slots for an unhalted logical processor, and increments by machine-width of the narrowest pipeline as employed by the Top-down Microarchitecture Analysis method." As for the slot, it's an abstract concept which indicates how many uops (decoded from instructions) can be processed simultaneously (per cycle) on HW. In Top-down Microarchitecture Analysis (TMA) method, the processor is divided into two parts, frond-end and back-end. Assume there is a processor with classic 5-stage pipeline, fetch, decode, execute, memory access and register writeback. The former 2 stages (fetch/decode) are classified to frond-end and the latter 3 stages are classified to back-end. In modern Intel processors, a complicated instruction would be decoded into several uops (micro-operations) and so these uops can be processed simultaneously and then improve the performance. Thus, assume a processor can decode and dispatch 4 uops in front-end and execute 4 uops in back-end simultaneously (per-cycle), so the machine-width of this processor is 4 and this processor has 4 topdown slots per-cycle. If a slot is spare and can be used to process a new upcoming uop, then the slot is available, but if a uop occupies a slot for several cycles and can't be retired (maybe blocked by memory access), then this slot is stall and unavailable. Considering the testing instruction sequence can't be macro-fused on x86 platforms, the measured slots count should not be less than NUM_INSNS_RETIRED. Thus assert the slots count against NUM_INSNS_RETIRED. pmu_counters_test passed with this patch on Intel Sapphire Rapids. About the more information about TMA method, please refer the below link. https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/docs/vtune-profiler/cookbook/2023-0/top-down-microarchitecture-analysis-method.html Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218043003.2424683-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Extend PMU counters test to validate RDPMC after WRMSRSean Christopherson2024-01-301-0/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the read/write PMU counters subtest to verify that RDPMC also reads back the written value. Opportunsitically verify that attempting to use the "fast" mode of RDPMC fails, as the "fast" flag is only supported by non-architectural PMUs, which KVM doesn't virtualize. Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-30-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Test PMC virtualization with forced emulationSean Christopherson2024-01-301-14/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the PMC counters test to use forced emulation to verify that KVM emulates counter events for instructions retired and branches retired. Force emulation for only a subset of the measured code to test that KVM does the right thing when mixing perf events with emulated events. Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-27-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Move KVM_FEP macro into common library headerSean Christopherson2024-01-301-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move the KVM_FEP definition, a.k.a. the KVM force emulation prefix, into processor.h so that it can be used for other tests besides the MSR filter test. Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-26-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Query module param to detect FEP in MSR filtering testSean Christopherson2024-01-301-18/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a helper to detect KVM support for forced emulation by querying the module param, and use the helper to detect support for the MSR filtering test instead of throwing a noodle/NOP at KVM to see if it sticks. Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-25-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Add a helper to query if the PMU module param is enabledSean Christopherson2024-01-303-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a helper to probe KVM's "enable_pmu" param, open coding strings in multiple places is just asking for false negatives and/or runtime errors due to typos. Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-23-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Expand PMU counters test to verify LLC eventsSean Christopherson2024-01-301-19/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Expand the PMU counters test to verify that LLC references and misses have non-zero counts when the code being executed while the LLC event(s) is active is evicted via CFLUSH{,OPT}. Note, CLFLUSH{,OPT} requires a fence of some kind to ensure the cache lines are flushed before execution continues. Use MFENCE for simplicity (performance is not a concern). Suggested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-22-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Add functional test for Intel's fixed PMU countersJinrong Liang2024-01-301-1/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the fixed counters test to verify that supported counters can actually be enabled in the control MSRs, that unsupported counters cannot, and that enabled counters actually count. Co-developed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> [sean: fold into the rd/wr access test, massage changelog] Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-21-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Test consistency of CPUID with num of fixed countersJinrong Liang2024-01-301-3/+57
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the PMU counters test to verify KVM emulation of fixed counters in addition to general purpose counters. Fixed counters add an extra wrinkle in the form of an extra supported bitmask. Thus quoth the SDM: fixed-function performance counter 'i' is supported if ECX[i] || (EDX[4:0] > i) Test that KVM handles a counter being available through either method. Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-20-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Test consistency of CPUID with num of gp countersJinrong Liang2024-01-301-0/+99
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a test to verify that KVM correctly emulates MSR-based accesses to general purpose counters based on guest CPUID, e.g. that accesses to non-existent counters #GP and accesses to existent counters succeed. Note, for compatibility reasons, KVM does not emulate #GP when MSR_P6_PERFCTR[0|1] is not present (writes should be dropped). Co-developed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-19-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Test Intel PMU architectural events on fixed countersJinrong Liang2024-01-301-9/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend the PMU counters test to validate architectural events using fixed counters. The core logic is largely the same, the biggest difference being that if a fixed counter exists, its associated event is available (the SDM doesn't explicitly state this to be true, but it's KVM's ABI and letting software program a fixed counter that doesn't actually count would be quite bizarre). Note, fixed counters rely on PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL. Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-18-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Test Intel PMU architectural events on gp countersJinrong Liang2024-01-301-0/+321
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add test cases to verify that Intel's Architectural PMU events work as expected when they are available according to guest CPUID. Iterate over a range of sane PMU versions, with and without full-width writes enabled, and over interesting combinations of lengths/masks for the bit vector that enumerates unavailable events. Test up to vPMU version 5, i.e. the current architectural max. KVM only officially supports up to version 2, but the behavior of the counters is backwards compatible, i.e. KVM shouldn't do something completely different for a higher, architecturally-defined vPMU version. Verify KVM behavior against the effective vPMU version, e.g. advertising vPMU 5 when KVM only supports vPMU 2 shouldn't magically unlock vPMU 5 features. According to Intel SDM, the number of architectural events is reported through CPUID.0AH:EAX[31:24] and the architectural event x is supported if EBX[x]=0 && EAX[31:24]>x. Handcode the entirety of the measured section so that the test can precisely assert on the number of instructions and branches retired. Co-developed-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-17-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Add pmu.h and lib/pmu.c for common PMU assetsJinrong Liang2024-01-301-97/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a PMU library for x86 selftests to help eliminate open-coded event encodings, and to reduce the amount of copy+paste between PMU selftests. Use the new common macro definitions in the existing PMU event filter test. Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-16-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Add vcpu_set_cpuid_property() to set propertiesJinrong Liang2024-01-301-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add vcpu_set_cpuid_property() helper function for setting properties, and use it instead of open coding an equivalent for MAX_PHY_ADDR. Future vPMU testcases will also need to stuff various CPUID properties. Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109230250.424295-13-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
* | Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2024-03-117-161/+241
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | KVM selftests changes for 6.9: - Add macros to reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to write "simple" selftests, and to utilize selftest TAP infrastructure, which is especially beneficial for KVM selftests with multiple testcases. - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory. - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
| * | KVM: selftests: Explicitly close guest_memfd files in some gmem testsDongli Zhang2024-03-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Explicitly close() guest_memfd files in various guest_memfd and private_mem_conversions tests, there's no reason to keep the files open until the test exits. Fixes: 8a89efd43423 ("KVM: selftests: Add basic selftest for guest_memfd()") Fixes: 43f623f350ce ("KVM: selftests: Add x86-only selftest for private memory conversions") Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227015716.27284-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com [sean: massage changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Add a basic SEV-ES smoke testSean Christopherson2024-02-281-0/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Extend sev_smoke_test to also run a minimal SEV-ES smoke test so that it's possible to test KVM's unique VMRUN=>#VMEXIT path for SEV-ES guests without needing a full blown SEV-ES capable VM, which requires a rather absurd amount of properly configured collateral. Punt on proper GHCB and ucall support, and instead use the GHCB MSR protocol to signal test completion. The most important thing at this point is to have _any_ kind of testing of KVM's __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(). Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Cc: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-12-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Add a basic SEV smoke testPeter Gonda2024-02-281-0/+58
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a basic smoke test for SEV guests to verify that KVM can launch an SEV guest and run a few instructions without exploding. To verify that SEV is indeed enabled, assert that SEV is reported as enabled in MSR_AMD64_SEV, a.k.a. SEV_STATUS, which cannot be intercepted by KVM (architecturally enforced). Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com> Cc: Ackerly Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> cc: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Suggested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> [sean: rename to "sev_smoke_test"] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-11-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: Use the SEV library APIs in the intra-host migration testSean Christopherson2024-02-281-42/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Port the existing intra-host SEV(-ES) migration test to the recently added SEV library, which handles much of the boilerplate needed to create and configure SEV guests. Tested-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223004258.3104051-10-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the userspace_msr_exit testThomas Huth2024-02-281-39/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the kselftest_harness.h interface in this test to get TAP output, so that it is easier for the user to see what the test is doing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208204844.119326-9-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the vmx_pmu_caps testThomas Huth2024-02-281-40/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the kvm_test_harness.h interface in this test to get TAP output, so that it is easier for the user to see what the test is doing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208204844.119326-8-thuth@redhat.com [sean: make host_cap static] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the fix_hypercall testThomas Huth2024-02-281-9/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the kvm_test_harness.h interface in this test to get TAP output, so that it is easier for the user to see what the test is doing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208204844.119326-7-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
| * | KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the sync_regs testThomas Huth2024-02-281-26/+84
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sync_regs test currently does not have any output (unless one of the TEST_ASSERT statement fails), so it's hard to say for a user whether a certain new sub-test has been included in the binary or not. Let's make this a little bit more user-friendly and include some TAP output via the kselftest_harness.h / kvm_test_harness.h interface. To be able to use the interface, we have to break up the huge main() function here in more fine grained parts - then we can use the new KVM_ONE_VCPU_TEST() macro to define the individual tests. Since these are run with a separate VM now, we have also to make sure to create the expected state at the beginning of each test, so some parts grow a little bit - which should be OK considering that the individual tests are more self-contained now. Suggested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208204844.119326-6-thuth@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>