summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c
blob: 07204d482968471ce0c8b9e0f2cd847bcb029efd (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 */
#include <linux/list_sort.h>
#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/ndctl.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/nd.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <acpi/nfit.h>
#include "intel.h"
#include "nfit.h"

/*
 * For readq() and writeq() on 32-bit builds, the hi-lo, lo-hi order is
 * irrelevant.
 */
#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>

static bool force_enable_dimms;
module_param(force_enable_dimms, bool, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_enable_dimms, "Ignore _STA (ACPI DIMM device) status");

static bool disable_vendor_specific;
module_param(disable_vendor_specific, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_vendor_specific,
		"Limit commands to the publicly specified set");

static unsigned long override_dsm_mask;
module_param(override_dsm_mask, ulong, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(override_dsm_mask, "Bitmask of allowed NVDIMM DSM functions");

static int default_dsm_family = -1;
module_param(default_dsm_family, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(default_dsm_family,
		"Try this DSM type first when identifying NVDIMM family");

static bool no_init_ars;
module_param(no_init_ars, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_init_ars, "Skip ARS run at nfit init time");

static bool force_labels;
module_param(force_labels, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_labels, "Opt-in to labels despite missing methods");

LIST_HEAD(acpi_descs);
DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_desc_lock);

static struct workqueue_struct *nfit_wq;

struct nfit_table_prev {
	struct list_head spas;
	struct list_head memdevs;
	struct list_head dcrs;
	struct list_head bdws;
	struct list_head idts;
	struct list_head flushes;
};

static guid_t nfit_uuid[NFIT_UUID_MAX];

const guid_t *to_nfit_uuid(enum nfit_uuids id)
{
	return &nfit_uuid[id];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(to_nfit_uuid);

static const guid_t *to_nfit_bus_uuid(int family)
{
	if (WARN_ONCE(family == NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_NFIT,
			"only secondary bus families can be translated\n"))
		return NULL;
	/*
	 * The index of bus UUIDs starts immediately following the last
	 * NVDIMM/leaf family.
	 */
	return to_nfit_uuid(family + NVDIMM_FAMILY_MAX);
}

static struct acpi_device *to_acpi_dev(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;

	/*
	 * If provider == 'ACPI.NFIT' we can assume 'dev' is a struct
	 * acpi_device.
	 */
	if (!nd_desc->provider_name
			|| strcmp(nd_desc->provider_name, "ACPI.NFIT") != 0)
		return NULL;

	return to_acpi_device(acpi_desc->dev);
}

static int xlat_bus_status(void *buf, unsigned int cmd, u32 status)
{
	struct nd_cmd_clear_error *clear_err;
	struct nd_cmd_ars_status *ars_status;
	u16 flags;

	switch (cmd) {
	case ND_CMD_ARS_CAP:
		if ((status & 0xffff) == NFIT_ARS_CAP_NONE)
			return -ENOTTY;

		/* Command failed */
		if (status & 0xffff)
			return -EIO;

		/* No supported scan types for this range */
		flags = ND_ARS_PERSISTENT | ND_ARS_VOLATILE;
		if ((status >> 16 & flags) == 0)
			return -ENOTTY;
		return 0;
	case ND_CMD_ARS_START:
		/* ARS is in progress */
		if ((status & 0xffff) == NFIT_ARS_START_BUSY)
			return -EBUSY;

		/* Command failed */
		if (status & 0xffff)
			return -EIO;
		return 0;
	case ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS:
		ars_status = buf;
		/* Command failed */
		if (status & 0xffff)
			return -EIO;
		/* Check extended status (Upper two bytes) */
		if (status == NFIT_ARS_STATUS_DONE)
			return 0;

		/* ARS is in progress */
		if (status == NFIT_ARS_STATUS_BUSY)
			return -EBUSY;

		/* No ARS performed for the current boot */
		if (status == NFIT_ARS_STATUS_NONE)
			return -EAGAIN;

		/*
		 * ARS interrupted, either we overflowed or some other
		 * agent wants the scan to stop.  If we didn't overflow
		 * then just continue with the returned results.
		 */
		if (status == NFIT_ARS_STATUS_INTR) {
			if (ars_status->out_length >= 40 && (ars_status->flags
						& NFIT_ARS_F_OVERFLOW))
				return -ENOSPC;
			return 0;
		}

		/* Unknown status */
		if (status >> 16)
			return -EIO;
		return 0;
	case ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR:
		clear_err = buf;
		if (status & 0xffff)
			return -EIO;
		if (!clear_err->cleared)
			return -EIO;
		if (clear_err->length > clear_err->cleared)
			return clear_err->cleared;
		return 0;
	default:
		break;
	}

	/* all other non-zero status results in an error */
	if (status)
		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}

#define ACPI_LABELS_LOCKED 3

static int xlat_nvdimm_status(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, void *buf, unsigned int cmd,
		u32 status)
{
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	switch (cmd) {
	case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE:
		/*
		 * In the _LSI, _LSR, _LSW case the locked status is
		 * communicated via the read/write commands
		 */
		if (test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags))
			break;

		if (status >> 16 & ND_CONFIG_LOCKED)
			return -EACCES;
		break;
	case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA:
		if (test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags)
				&& status == ACPI_LABELS_LOCKED)
			return -EACCES;
		break;
	case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA:
		if (test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSW, &nfit_mem->flags)
				&& status == ACPI_LABELS_LOCKED)
			return -EACCES;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	/* all other non-zero status results in an error */
	if (status)
		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}

static int xlat_status(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, void *buf, unsigned int cmd,
		u32 status)
{
	if (!nvdimm)
		return xlat_bus_status(buf, cmd, status);
	return xlat_nvdimm_status(nvdimm, buf, cmd, status);
}

/* convert _LS{I,R} packages to the buffer object acpi_nfit_ctl expects */
static union acpi_object *pkg_to_buf(union acpi_object *pkg)
{
	int i;
	void *dst;
	size_t size = 0;
	union acpi_object *buf = NULL;

	if (pkg->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
		WARN_ONCE(1, "BIOS bug, unexpected element type: %d\n",
				pkg->type);
		goto err;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < pkg->package.count; i++) {
		union acpi_object *obj = &pkg->package.elements[i];

		if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
			size += 4;
		else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
			size += obj->buffer.length;
		else {
			WARN_ONCE(1, "BIOS bug, unexpected element type: %d\n",
					obj->type);
			goto err;
		}
	}

	buf = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(*buf) + size);
	if (!buf)
		goto err;

	dst = buf + 1;
	buf->type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
	buf->buffer.length = size;
	buf->buffer.pointer = dst;
	for (i = 0; i < pkg->package.count; i++) {
		union acpi_object *obj = &pkg->package.elements[i];

		if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
			memcpy(dst, &obj->integer.value, 4);
			dst += 4;
		} else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
			memcpy(dst, obj->buffer.pointer, obj->buffer.length);
			dst += obj->buffer.length;
		}
	}
err:
	ACPI_FREE(pkg);
	return buf;
}

static union acpi_object *int_to_buf(union acpi_object *integer)
{
	union acpi_object *buf = NULL;
	void *dst = NULL;

	if (integer->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
		WARN_ONCE(1, "BIOS bug, unexpected element type: %d\n",
				integer->type);
		goto err;
	}

	buf = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(*buf) + 4);
	if (!buf)
		goto err;

	dst = buf + 1;
	buf->type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
	buf->buffer.length = 4;
	buf->buffer.pointer = dst;
	memcpy(dst, &integer->integer.value, 4);
err:
	ACPI_FREE(integer);
	return buf;
}

static union acpi_object *acpi_label_write(acpi_handle handle, u32 offset,
		u32 len, void *data)
{
	acpi_status rc;
	struct acpi_buffer buf = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
	struct acpi_object_list input = {
		.count = 3,
		.pointer = (union acpi_object []) {
			[0] = {
				.integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
				.integer.value = offset,
			},
			[1] = {
				.integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
				.integer.value = len,
			},
			[2] = {
				.buffer.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,
				.buffer.pointer = data,
				.buffer.length = len,
			},
		},
	};

	rc = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LSW", &input, &buf);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rc))
		return NULL;
	return int_to_buf(buf.pointer);
}

static union acpi_object *acpi_label_read(acpi_handle handle, u32 offset,
		u32 len)
{
	acpi_status rc;
	struct acpi_buffer buf = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
	struct acpi_object_list input = {
		.count = 2,
		.pointer = (union acpi_object []) {
			[0] = {
				.integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
				.integer.value = offset,
			},
			[1] = {
				.integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
				.integer.value = len,
			},
		},
	};

	rc = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LSR", &input, &buf);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rc))
		return NULL;
	return pkg_to_buf(buf.pointer);
}

static union acpi_object *acpi_label_info(acpi_handle handle)
{
	acpi_status rc;
	struct acpi_buffer buf = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };

	rc = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_LSI", NULL, &buf);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rc))
		return NULL;
	return pkg_to_buf(buf.pointer);
}

static u8 nfit_dsm_revid(unsigned family, unsigned func)
{
	static const u8 revid_table[NVDIMM_FAMILY_MAX+1][NVDIMM_CMD_MAX+1] = {
		[NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL] = {
			[NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_MODES ...
				NVDIMM_INTEL_FW_ACTIVATE_ARM] = 2,
		},
	};
	u8 id;

	if (family > NVDIMM_FAMILY_MAX)
		return 0;
	if (func > NVDIMM_CMD_MAX)
		return 0;
	id = revid_table[family][func];
	if (id == 0)
		return 1; /* default */
	return id;
}

static bool payload_dumpable(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int func)
{
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	if (nfit_mem && nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL
			&& func >= NVDIMM_INTEL_GET_SECURITY_STATE
			&& func <= NVDIMM_INTEL_MASTER_SECURE_ERASE)
		return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFIT_SECURITY_DEBUG);
	return true;
}

static int cmd_to_func(struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem, unsigned int cmd,
		struct nd_cmd_pkg *call_pkg, int *family)
{
	if (call_pkg) {
		int i;

		if (nfit_mem && nfit_mem->family != call_pkg->nd_family)
			return -ENOTTY;

		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(call_pkg->nd_reserved2); i++)
			if (call_pkg->nd_reserved2[i])
				return -EINVAL;
		*family = call_pkg->nd_family;
		return call_pkg->nd_command;
	}

	/* In the !call_pkg case, bus commands == bus functions */
	if (!nfit_mem)
		return cmd;

	/* Linux ND commands == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL function numbers */
	if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL)
		return cmd;

	/*
	 * Force function number validation to fail since 0 is never
	 * published as a valid function in dsm_mask.
	 */
	return 0;
}

int acpi_nfit_ctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc, struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
		unsigned int cmd, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
	union acpi_object in_obj, in_buf, *out_obj;
	const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc = NULL;
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nd_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = NULL;
	const char *cmd_name, *dimm_name;
	unsigned long cmd_mask, dsm_mask;
	u32 offset, fw_status = 0;
	acpi_handle handle;
	const guid_t *guid;
	int func, rc, i;
	int family = 0;

	if (cmd_rc)
		*cmd_rc = -EINVAL;

	if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL)
		call_pkg = buf;
	func = cmd_to_func(nfit_mem, cmd, call_pkg, &family);
	if (func < 0)
		return func;

	if (nvdimm) {
		struct acpi_device *adev = nfit_mem->adev;

		if (!adev)
			return -ENOTTY;

		dimm_name = nvdimm_name(nvdimm);
		cmd_name = nvdimm_cmd_name(cmd);
		cmd_mask = nvdimm_cmd_mask(nvdimm);
		dsm_mask = nfit_mem->dsm_mask;
		desc = nd_cmd_dimm_desc(cmd);
		guid = to_nfit_uuid(nfit_mem->family);
		handle = adev->handle;
	} else {
		struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_dev(acpi_desc);

		cmd_name = nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(cmd);
		cmd_mask = nd_desc->cmd_mask;
		if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL && call_pkg->nd_family) {
			family = call_pkg->nd_family;
			if (family > NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_MAX ||
			    !test_bit(family, &nd_desc->bus_family_mask))
				return -EINVAL;
			family = array_index_nospec(family,
						    NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_MAX + 1);
			dsm_mask = acpi_desc->family_dsm_mask[family];
			guid = to_nfit_bus_uuid(family);
		} else {
			dsm_mask = acpi_desc->bus_dsm_mask;
			guid = to_nfit_uuid(NFIT_DEV_BUS);
		}
		desc = nd_cmd_bus_desc(cmd);
		handle = adev->handle;
		dimm_name = "bus";
	}

	if (!desc || (cmd && (desc->out_num + desc->in_num == 0)))
		return -ENOTTY;

	/*
	 * Check for a valid command.  For ND_CMD_CALL, we also have to
	 * make sure that the DSM function is supported.
	 */
	if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL &&
	    (func > NVDIMM_CMD_MAX || !test_bit(func, &dsm_mask)))
		return -ENOTTY;
	else if (!test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask))
		return -ENOTTY;

	in_obj.type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
	in_obj.package.count = 1;
	in_obj.package.elements = &in_buf;
	in_buf.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
	in_buf.buffer.pointer = buf;
	in_buf.buffer.length = 0;

	/* libnvdimm has already validated the input envelope */
	for (i = 0; i < desc->in_num; i++)
		in_buf.buffer.length += nd_cmd_in_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc,
				i, buf);

	if (call_pkg) {
		/* skip over package wrapper */
		in_buf.buffer.pointer = (void *) &call_pkg->nd_payload;
		in_buf.buffer.length = call_pkg->nd_size_in;
	}

	dev_dbg(dev, "%s cmd: %d: family: %d func: %d input length: %d\n",
		dimm_name, cmd, family, func, in_buf.buffer.length);
	if (payload_dumpable(nvdimm, func))
		print_hex_dump_debug("nvdimm in  ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 4, 4,
				in_buf.buffer.pointer,
				min_t(u32, 256, in_buf.buffer.length), true);

	/* call the BIOS, prefer the named methods over _DSM if available */
	if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE
			&& test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags))
		out_obj = acpi_label_info(handle);
	else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA
			&& test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags)) {
		struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *p = buf;

		out_obj = acpi_label_read(handle, p->in_offset, p->in_length);
	} else if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA
			&& test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSW, &nfit_mem->flags)) {
		struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr *p = buf;

		out_obj = acpi_label_write(handle, p->in_offset, p->in_length,
				p->in_buf);
	} else {
		u8 revid;

		if (nvdimm)
			revid = nfit_dsm_revid(nfit_mem->family, func);
		else
			revid = 1;
		out_obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, guid, revid, func, &in_obj);
	}

	if (!out_obj) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "%s _DSM failed cmd: %s\n", dimm_name, cmd_name);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "%s unexpected output object type cmd: %s type: %d\n",
				dimm_name, cmd_name, out_obj->type);
		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	dev_dbg(dev, "%s cmd: %s output length: %d\n", dimm_name,
			cmd_name, out_obj->buffer.length);
	print_hex_dump_debug(cmd_name, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 4, 4,
			out_obj->buffer.pointer,
			min_t(u32, 128, out_obj->buffer.length), true);

	if (call_pkg) {
		call_pkg->nd_fw_size = out_obj->buffer.length;
		memcpy(call_pkg->nd_payload + call_pkg->nd_size_in,
			out_obj->buffer.pointer,
			min(call_pkg->nd_fw_size, call_pkg->nd_size_out));

		ACPI_FREE(out_obj);
		/*
		 * Need to support FW function w/o known size in advance.
		 * Caller can determine required size based upon nd_fw_size.
		 * If we return an error (like elsewhere) then caller wouldn't
		 * be able to rely upon data returned to make calculation.
		 */
		if (cmd_rc)
			*cmd_rc = 0;
		return 0;
	}

	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < desc->out_num; i++) {
		u32 out_size = nd_cmd_out_size(nvdimm, cmd, desc, i, buf,
				(u32 *) out_obj->buffer.pointer,
				out_obj->buffer.length - offset);

		if (offset + out_size > out_obj->buffer.length) {
			dev_dbg(dev, "%s output object underflow cmd: %s field: %d\n",
					dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
			break;
		}

		if (in_buf.buffer.length + offset + out_size > buf_len) {
			dev_dbg(dev, "%s output overrun cmd: %s field: %d\n",
					dimm_name, cmd_name, i);
			rc = -ENXIO;
			goto out;
		}
		memcpy(buf + in_buf.buffer.length + offset,
				out_obj->buffer.pointer + offset, out_size);
		offset += out_size;
	}

	/*
	 * Set fw_status for all the commands with a known format to be
	 * later interpreted by xlat_status().
	 */
	if (i >= 1 && ((!nvdimm && cmd >= ND_CMD_ARS_CAP
					&& cmd <= ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR)
				|| (nvdimm && cmd >= ND_CMD_SMART
					&& cmd <= ND_CMD_VENDOR)))
		fw_status = *(u32 *) out_obj->buffer.pointer;

	if (offset + in_buf.buffer.length < buf_len) {
		if (i >= 1) {
			/*
			 * status valid, return the number of bytes left
			 * unfilled in the output buffer
			 */
			rc = buf_len - offset - in_buf.buffer.length;
			if (cmd_rc)
				*cmd_rc = xlat_status(nvdimm, buf, cmd,
						fw_status);
		} else {
			dev_err(dev, "%s:%s underrun cmd: %s buf_len: %d out_len: %d\n",
					__func__, dimm_name, cmd_name, buf_len,
					offset);
			rc = -ENXIO;
		}
	} else {
		rc = 0;
		if (cmd_rc)
			*cmd_rc = xlat_status(nvdimm, buf, cmd, fw_status);
	}

 out:
	ACPI_FREE(out_obj);

	return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_nfit_ctl);

static const char *spa_type_name(u16 type)
{
	static const char *to_name[] = {
		[NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE] = "volatile",
		[NFIT_SPA_PM] = "pmem",
		[NFIT_SPA_DCR] = "dimm-control-region",
		[NFIT_SPA_BDW] = "block-data-window",
		[NFIT_SPA_VDISK] = "volatile-disk",
		[NFIT_SPA_VCD] = "volatile-cd",
		[NFIT_SPA_PDISK] = "persistent-disk",
		[NFIT_SPA_PCD] = "persistent-cd",

	};

	if (type > NFIT_SPA_PCD)
		return "unknown";

	return to_name[type];
}

int nfit_spa_type(struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa)
{
	guid_t guid;
	int i;

	import_guid(&guid, spa->range_guid);
	for (i = 0; i < NFIT_UUID_MAX; i++)
		if (guid_equal(to_nfit_uuid(i), &guid))
			return i;
	return -1;
}

static size_t sizeof_spa(struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa)
{
	if (spa->flags & ACPI_NFIT_LOCATION_COOKIE_VALID)
		return sizeof(*spa);
	return sizeof(*spa) - 8;
}

static bool add_spa(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev,
		struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa;

	if (spa->header.length != sizeof_spa(spa))
		return false;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_spa, &prev->spas, list) {
		if (memcmp(nfit_spa->spa, spa, sizeof_spa(spa)) == 0) {
			list_move_tail(&nfit_spa->list, &acpi_desc->spas);
			return true;
		}
	}

	nfit_spa = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfit_spa) + sizeof_spa(spa),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nfit_spa)
		return false;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfit_spa->list);
	memcpy(nfit_spa->spa, spa, sizeof_spa(spa));
	list_add_tail(&nfit_spa->list, &acpi_desc->spas);
	dev_dbg(dev, "spa index: %d type: %s\n",
			spa->range_index,
			spa_type_name(nfit_spa_type(spa)));
	return true;
}

static bool add_memdev(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev,
		struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_memdev *nfit_memdev;

	if (memdev->header.length != sizeof(*memdev))
		return false;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_memdev, &prev->memdevs, list)
		if (memcmp(nfit_memdev->memdev, memdev, sizeof(*memdev)) == 0) {
			list_move_tail(&nfit_memdev->list, &acpi_desc->memdevs);
			return true;
		}

	nfit_memdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfit_memdev) + sizeof(*memdev),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nfit_memdev)
		return false;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfit_memdev->list);
	memcpy(nfit_memdev->memdev, memdev, sizeof(*memdev));
	list_add_tail(&nfit_memdev->list, &acpi_desc->memdevs);
	dev_dbg(dev, "memdev handle: %#x spa: %d dcr: %d flags: %#x\n",
			memdev->device_handle, memdev->range_index,
			memdev->region_index, memdev->flags);
	return true;
}

int nfit_get_smbios_id(u32 device_handle, u16 *flags)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev;
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc;
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem;
	u16 physical_id;

	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(acpi_desc, &acpi_descs, list) {
		mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
		list_for_each_entry(nfit_mem, &acpi_desc->dimms, list) {
			memdev = __to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem);
			if (memdev->device_handle == device_handle) {
				*flags = memdev->flags;
				physical_id = memdev->physical_id;
				mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
				mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc_lock);
				return physical_id;
			}
		}
		mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc_lock);

	return -ENODEV;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfit_get_smbios_id);

/*
 * An implementation may provide a truncated control region if no block windows
 * are defined.
 */
static size_t sizeof_dcr(struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr)
{
	if (dcr->header.length < offsetof(struct acpi_nfit_control_region,
				window_size))
		return 0;
	if (dcr->windows)
		return sizeof(*dcr);
	return offsetof(struct acpi_nfit_control_region, window_size);
}

static bool add_dcr(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev,
		struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_dcr *nfit_dcr;

	if (!sizeof_dcr(dcr))
		return false;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_dcr, &prev->dcrs, list)
		if (memcmp(nfit_dcr->dcr, dcr, sizeof_dcr(dcr)) == 0) {
			list_move_tail(&nfit_dcr->list, &acpi_desc->dcrs);
			return true;
		}

	nfit_dcr = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfit_dcr) + sizeof(*dcr),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nfit_dcr)
		return false;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfit_dcr->list);
	memcpy(nfit_dcr->dcr, dcr, sizeof_dcr(dcr));
	list_add_tail(&nfit_dcr->list, &acpi_desc->dcrs);
	dev_dbg(dev, "dcr index: %d windows: %d\n",
			dcr->region_index, dcr->windows);
	return true;
}

static bool add_bdw(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev,
		struct acpi_nfit_data_region *bdw)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_bdw *nfit_bdw;

	if (bdw->header.length != sizeof(*bdw))
		return false;
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_bdw, &prev->bdws, list)
		if (memcmp(nfit_bdw->bdw, bdw, sizeof(*bdw)) == 0) {
			list_move_tail(&nfit_bdw->list, &acpi_desc->bdws);
			return true;
		}

	nfit_bdw = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfit_bdw) + sizeof(*bdw),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nfit_bdw)
		return false;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfit_bdw->list);
	memcpy(nfit_bdw->bdw, bdw, sizeof(*bdw));
	list_add_tail(&nfit_bdw->list, &acpi_desc->bdws);
	dev_dbg(dev, "bdw dcr: %d windows: %d\n",
			bdw->region_index, bdw->windows);
	return true;
}

static size_t sizeof_idt(struct acpi_nfit_interleave *idt)
{
	if (idt->header.length < sizeof(*idt))
		return 0;
	return sizeof(*idt) + sizeof(u32) * (idt->line_count - 1);
}

static bool add_idt(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev,
		struct acpi_nfit_interleave *idt)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_idt *nfit_idt;

	if (!sizeof_idt(idt))
		return false;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_idt, &prev->idts, list) {
		if (sizeof_idt(nfit_idt->idt) != sizeof_idt(idt))
			continue;

		if (memcmp(nfit_idt->idt, idt, sizeof_idt(idt)) == 0) {
			list_move_tail(&nfit_idt->list, &acpi_desc->idts);
			return true;
		}
	}

	nfit_idt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfit_idt) + sizeof_idt(idt),
			GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nfit_idt)
		return false;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfit_idt->list);
	memcpy(nfit_idt->idt, idt, sizeof_idt(idt));
	list_add_tail(&nfit_idt->list, &acpi_desc->idts);
	dev_dbg(dev, "idt index: %d num_lines: %d\n",
			idt->interleave_index, idt->line_count);
	return true;
}

static size_t sizeof_flush(struct acpi_nfit_flush_address *flush)
{
	if (flush->header.length < sizeof(*flush))
		return 0;
	return struct_size(flush, hint_address, flush->hint_count);
}

static bool add_flush(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev,
		struct acpi_nfit_flush_address *flush)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_flush *nfit_flush;

	if (!sizeof_flush(flush))
		return false;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_flush, &prev->flushes, list) {
		if (sizeof_flush(nfit_flush->flush) != sizeof_flush(flush))
			continue;

		if (memcmp(nfit_flush->flush, flush,
					sizeof_flush(flush)) == 0) {
			list_move_tail(&nfit_flush->list, &acpi_desc->flushes);
			return true;
		}
	}

	nfit_flush = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfit_flush)
			+ sizeof_flush(flush), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nfit_flush)
		return false;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfit_flush->list);
	memcpy(nfit_flush->flush, flush, sizeof_flush(flush));
	list_add_tail(&nfit_flush->list, &acpi_desc->flushes);
	dev_dbg(dev, "nfit_flush handle: %d hint_count: %d\n",
			flush->device_handle, flush->hint_count);
	return true;
}

static bool add_platform_cap(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct acpi_nfit_capabilities *pcap)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	u32 mask;

	mask = (1 << (pcap->highest_capability + 1)) - 1;
	acpi_desc->platform_cap = pcap->capabilities & mask;
	dev_dbg(dev, "cap: %#x\n", acpi_desc->platform_cap);
	return true;
}

static void *add_table(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev, void *table, const void *end)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct acpi_nfit_header *hdr;
	void *err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	if (table >= end)
		return NULL;

	hdr = table;
	if (!hdr->length) {
		dev_warn(dev, "found a zero length table '%d' parsing nfit\n",
			hdr->type);
		return NULL;
	}

	switch (hdr->type) {
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_SYSTEM_ADDRESS:
		if (!add_spa(acpi_desc, prev, table))
			return err;
		break;
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_MEMORY_MAP:
		if (!add_memdev(acpi_desc, prev, table))
			return err;
		break;
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_CONTROL_REGION:
		if (!add_dcr(acpi_desc, prev, table))
			return err;
		break;
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_DATA_REGION:
		if (!add_bdw(acpi_desc, prev, table))
			return err;
		break;
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_INTERLEAVE:
		if (!add_idt(acpi_desc, prev, table))
			return err;
		break;
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_FLUSH_ADDRESS:
		if (!add_flush(acpi_desc, prev, table))
			return err;
		break;
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_SMBIOS:
		dev_dbg(dev, "smbios\n");
		break;
	case ACPI_NFIT_TYPE_CAPABILITIES:
		if (!add_platform_cap(acpi_desc, table))
			return err;
		break;
	default:
		dev_err(dev, "unknown table '%d' parsing nfit\n", hdr->type);
		break;
	}

	return table + hdr->length;
}

static int __nfit_mem_init(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa)
{
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem, *found;
	struct nfit_memdev *nfit_memdev;
	int type = spa ? nfit_spa_type(spa) : 0;

	switch (type) {
	case NFIT_SPA_DCR:
	case NFIT_SPA_PM:
		break;
	default:
		if (spa)
			return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * This loop runs in two modes, when a dimm is mapped the loop
	 * adds memdev associations to an existing dimm, or creates a
	 * dimm. In the unmapped dimm case this loop sweeps for memdev
	 * instances with an invalid / zero range_index and adds those
	 * dimms without spa associations.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_memdev, &acpi_desc->memdevs, list) {
		struct nfit_flush *nfit_flush;
		struct nfit_dcr *nfit_dcr;
		u32 device_handle;
		u16 dcr;

		if (spa && nfit_memdev->memdev->range_index != spa->range_index)
			continue;
		if (!spa && nfit_memdev->memdev->range_index)
			continue;
		found = NULL;
		dcr = nfit_memdev->memdev->region_index;
		device_handle = nfit_memdev->memdev->device_handle;
		list_for_each_entry(nfit_mem, &acpi_desc->dimms, list)
			if (__to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem)->device_handle
					== device_handle) {
				found = nfit_mem;
				break;
			}

		if (found)
			nfit_mem = found;
		else {
			nfit_mem = devm_kzalloc(acpi_desc->dev,
					sizeof(*nfit_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!nfit_mem)
				return -ENOMEM;
			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfit_mem->list);
			nfit_mem->acpi_desc = acpi_desc;
			list_add(&nfit_mem->list, &acpi_desc->dimms);
		}

		list_for_each_entry(nfit_dcr, &acpi_desc->dcrs, list) {
			if (nfit_dcr->dcr->region_index != dcr)
				continue;
			/*
			 * Record the control region for the dimm.  For
			 * the ACPI 6.1 case, where there are separate
			 * control regions for the pmem vs blk
			 * interfaces, be sure to record the extended
			 * blk details.
			 */
			if (!nfit_mem->dcr)
				nfit_mem->dcr = nfit_dcr->dcr;
			else if (nfit_mem->dcr->windows == 0
					&& nfit_dcr->dcr->windows)
				nfit_mem->dcr = nfit_dcr->dcr;
			break;
		}

		list_for_each_entry(nfit_flush, &acpi_desc->flushes, list) {
			struct acpi_nfit_flush_address *flush;
			u16 i;

			if (nfit_flush->flush->device_handle != device_handle)
				continue;
			nfit_mem->nfit_flush = nfit_flush;
			flush = nfit_flush->flush;
			nfit_mem->flush_wpq = devm_kcalloc(acpi_desc->dev,
					flush->hint_count,
					sizeof(struct resource),
					GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!nfit_mem->flush_wpq)
				return -ENOMEM;
			for (i = 0; i < flush->hint_count; i++) {
				struct resource *res = &nfit_mem->flush_wpq[i];

				res->start = flush->hint_address[i];
				res->end = res->start + 8 - 1;
			}
			break;
		}

		if (dcr && !nfit_mem->dcr) {
			dev_err(acpi_desc->dev, "SPA %d missing DCR %d\n",
					spa->range_index, dcr);
			return -ENODEV;
		}

		if (type == NFIT_SPA_DCR) {
			struct nfit_idt *nfit_idt;
			u16 idt_idx;

			/* multiple dimms may share a SPA when interleaved */
			nfit_mem->spa_dcr = spa;
			nfit_mem->memdev_dcr = nfit_memdev->memdev;
			idt_idx = nfit_memdev->memdev->interleave_index;
			list_for_each_entry(nfit_idt, &acpi_desc->idts, list) {
				if (nfit_idt->idt->interleave_index != idt_idx)
					continue;
				nfit_mem->idt_dcr = nfit_idt->idt;
				break;
			}
		} else if (type == NFIT_SPA_PM) {
			/*
			 * A single dimm may belong to multiple SPA-PM
			 * ranges, record at least one in addition to
			 * any SPA-DCR range.
			 */
			nfit_mem->memdev_pmem = nfit_memdev->memdev;
		} else
			nfit_mem->memdev_dcr = nfit_memdev->memdev;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int nfit_mem_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *_a,
		const struct list_head *_b)
{
	struct nfit_mem *a = container_of(_a, typeof(*a), list);
	struct nfit_mem *b = container_of(_b, typeof(*b), list);
	u32 handleA, handleB;

	handleA = __to_nfit_memdev(a)->device_handle;
	handleB = __to_nfit_memdev(b)->device_handle;
	if (handleA < handleB)
		return -1;
	else if (handleA > handleB)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static int nfit_mem_init(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa;
	int rc;


	/*
	 * For each SPA-DCR or SPA-PMEM address range find its
	 * corresponding MEMDEV(s).  From each MEMDEV find the
	 * corresponding DCR.  Then, if we're operating on a SPA-DCR,
	 * try to find a SPA-BDW and a corresponding BDW that references
	 * the DCR.  Throw it all into an nfit_mem object.  Note, that
	 * BDWs are optional.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_spa, &acpi_desc->spas, list) {
		rc = __nfit_mem_init(acpi_desc, nfit_spa->spa);
		if (rc)
			return rc;
	}

	/*
	 * If a DIMM has failed to be mapped into SPA there will be no
	 * SPA entries above. Find and register all the unmapped DIMMs
	 * for reporting and recovery purposes.
	 */
	rc = __nfit_mem_init(acpi_desc, NULL);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	list_sort(NULL, &acpi_desc->dimms, nfit_mem_cmp);

	return 0;
}

static ssize_t bus_dsm_mask_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);

	return sprintf(buf, "%#lx\n", acpi_desc->bus_dsm_mask);
}
static struct device_attribute dev_attr_bus_dsm_mask =
		__ATTR(dsm_mask, 0444, bus_dsm_mask_show, NULL);

static ssize_t revision_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", acpi_desc->acpi_header.revision);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(revision);

static ssize_t hw_error_scrub_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", acpi_desc->scrub_mode);
}

/*
 * The 'hw_error_scrub' attribute can have the following values written to it:
 * '0': Switch to the default mode where an exception will only insert
 *      the address of the memory error into the poison and badblocks lists.
 * '1': Enable a full scrub to happen if an exception for a memory error is
 *      received.
 */
static ssize_t hw_error_scrub_store(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
	ssize_t rc;
	long val;

	rc = kstrtol(buf, 0, &val);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	device_lock(dev);
	nd_desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	if (nd_desc) {
		struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);

		switch (val) {
		case HW_ERROR_SCRUB_ON:
			acpi_desc->scrub_mode = HW_ERROR_SCRUB_ON;
			break;
		case HW_ERROR_SCRUB_OFF:
			acpi_desc->scrub_mode = HW_ERROR_SCRUB_OFF;
			break;
		default:
			rc = -EINVAL;
			break;
		}
	}
	device_unlock(dev);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	return size;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(hw_error_scrub);

/*
 * This shows the number of full Address Range Scrubs that have been
 * completed since driver load time. Userspace can wait on this using
 * select/poll etc. A '+' at the end indicates an ARS is in progress
 */
static ssize_t scrub_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc;
	ssize_t rc = -ENXIO;
	bool busy;

	device_lock(dev);
	nd_desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	if (!nd_desc) {
		device_unlock(dev);
		return rc;
	}
	acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);

	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	busy = test_bit(ARS_BUSY, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags)
		&& !test_bit(ARS_CANCEL, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags);
	rc = sprintf(buf, "%d%s", acpi_desc->scrub_count, busy ? "+\n" : "\n");
	/* Allow an admin to poll the busy state at a higher rate */
	if (busy && capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) && !test_and_set_bit(ARS_POLL,
				&acpi_desc->scrub_flags)) {
		acpi_desc->scrub_tmo = 1;
		mod_delayed_work(nfit_wq, &acpi_desc->dwork, HZ);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	device_unlock(dev);
	return rc;
}

static ssize_t scrub_store(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;
	ssize_t rc;
	long val;

	rc = kstrtol(buf, 0, &val);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	if (val != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	device_lock(dev);
	nd_desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	if (nd_desc) {
		struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);

		rc = acpi_nfit_ars_rescan(acpi_desc, ARS_REQ_LONG);
	}
	device_unlock(dev);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	return size;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(scrub);

static bool ars_supported(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
	const unsigned long mask = 1 << ND_CMD_ARS_CAP | 1 << ND_CMD_ARS_START
		| 1 << ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS;

	return (nd_desc->cmd_mask & mask) == mask;
}

static umode_t nfit_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a, int n)
{
	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = to_nvdimm_bus(dev);

	if (a == &dev_attr_scrub.attr)
		return ars_supported(nvdimm_bus) ? a->mode : 0;

	if (a == &dev_attr_firmware_activate_noidle.attr)
		return intel_fwa_supported(nvdimm_bus) ? a->mode : 0;

	return a->mode;
}

static struct attribute *acpi_nfit_attributes[] = {
	&dev_attr_revision.attr,
	&dev_attr_scrub.attr,
	&dev_attr_hw_error_scrub.attr,
	&dev_attr_bus_dsm_mask.attr,
	&dev_attr_firmware_activate_noidle.attr,
	NULL,
};

static const struct attribute_group acpi_nfit_attribute_group = {
	.name = "nfit",
	.attrs = acpi_nfit_attributes,
	.is_visible = nfit_visible,
};

static const struct attribute_group *acpi_nfit_attribute_groups[] = {
	&acpi_nfit_attribute_group,
	NULL,
};

static struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *to_nfit_memdev(struct device *dev)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	return __to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem);
}

static struct acpi_nfit_control_region *to_nfit_dcr(struct device *dev)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	return nfit_mem->dcr;
}

static ssize_t handle_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev = to_nfit_memdev(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", memdev->device_handle);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(handle);

static ssize_t phys_id_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev = to_nfit_memdev(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", memdev->physical_id);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phys_id);

static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", be16_to_cpu(dcr->vendor_id));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor);

static ssize_t rev_id_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", be16_to_cpu(dcr->revision_id));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rev_id);

static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", be16_to_cpu(dcr->device_id));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device);

static ssize_t subsystem_vendor_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", be16_to_cpu(dcr->subsystem_vendor_id));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subsystem_vendor);

static ssize_t subsystem_rev_id_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n",
			be16_to_cpu(dcr->subsystem_revision_id));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subsystem_rev_id);

static ssize_t subsystem_device_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", be16_to_cpu(dcr->subsystem_device_id));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(subsystem_device);

static int num_nvdimm_formats(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
{
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
	int formats = 0;

	if (nfit_mem->memdev_pmem)
		formats++;
	return formats;
}

static ssize_t format_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", le16_to_cpu(dcr->code));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(format);

static ssize_t format1_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	u32 handle;
	ssize_t rc = -ENXIO;
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem;
	struct nfit_memdev *nfit_memdev;
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc;
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
	acpi_desc = nfit_mem->acpi_desc;
	handle = to_nfit_memdev(dev)->device_handle;

	/* assumes DIMMs have at most 2 published interface codes */
	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_memdev, &acpi_desc->memdevs, list) {
		struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev = nfit_memdev->memdev;
		struct nfit_dcr *nfit_dcr;

		if (memdev->device_handle != handle)
			continue;

		list_for_each_entry(nfit_dcr, &acpi_desc->dcrs, list) {
			if (nfit_dcr->dcr->region_index != memdev->region_index)
				continue;
			if (nfit_dcr->dcr->code == dcr->code)
				continue;
			rc = sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n",
					le16_to_cpu(nfit_dcr->dcr->code));
			break;
		}
		if (rc != -ENXIO)
			break;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	return rc;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(format1);

static ssize_t formats_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", num_nvdimm_formats(nvdimm));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(formats);

static ssize_t serial_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = to_nfit_dcr(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", be32_to_cpu(dcr->serial_number));
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial);

static ssize_t family_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	if (nfit_mem->family < 0)
		return -ENXIO;
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nfit_mem->family);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(family);

static ssize_t dsm_mask_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	if (nfit_mem->family < 0)
		return -ENXIO;
	return sprintf(buf, "%#lx\n", nfit_mem->dsm_mask);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dsm_mask);

static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
	u16 flags = __to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem)->flags;

	if (test_bit(NFIT_MEM_DIRTY, &nfit_mem->flags))
		flags |= ACPI_NFIT_MEM_FLUSH_FAILED;

	return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
		flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_SAVE_FAILED ? "save_fail " : "",
		flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_RESTORE_FAILED ? "restore_fail " : "",
		flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_FLUSH_FAILED ? "flush_fail " : "",
		flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_NOT_ARMED ? "not_armed " : "",
		flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_HEALTH_OBSERVED ? "smart_event " : "",
		flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_MAP_FAILED ? "map_fail " : "",
		flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_HEALTH_ENABLED ? "smart_notify " : "");
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);

static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", nfit_mem->id);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);

static ssize_t dirty_shutdown_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nfit_mem->dirty_shutdown);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dirty_shutdown);

static struct attribute *acpi_nfit_dimm_attributes[] = {
	&dev_attr_handle.attr,
	&dev_attr_phys_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
	&dev_attr_device.attr,
	&dev_attr_rev_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
	&dev_attr_subsystem_rev_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_format.attr,
	&dev_attr_formats.attr,
	&dev_attr_format1.attr,
	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
	&dev_attr_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_family.attr,
	&dev_attr_dsm_mask.attr,
	&dev_attr_dirty_shutdown.attr,
	NULL,
};

static umode_t acpi_nfit_dimm_attr_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
		struct attribute *a, int n)
{
	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);

	if (!to_nfit_dcr(dev)) {
		/* Without a dcr only the memdev attributes can be surfaced */
		if (a == &dev_attr_handle.attr || a == &dev_attr_phys_id.attr
				|| a == &dev_attr_flags.attr
				|| a == &dev_attr_family.attr
				|| a == &dev_attr_dsm_mask.attr)
			return a->mode;
		return 0;
	}

	if (a == &dev_attr_format1.attr && num_nvdimm_formats(nvdimm) <= 1)
		return 0;

	if (!test_bit(NFIT_MEM_DIRTY_COUNT, &nfit_mem->flags)
			&& a == &dev_attr_dirty_shutdown.attr)
		return 0;

	return a->mode;
}

static const struct attribute_group acpi_nfit_dimm_attribute_group = {
	.name = "nfit",
	.attrs = acpi_nfit_dimm_attributes,
	.is_visible = acpi_nfit_dimm_attr_visible,
};

static const struct attribute_group *acpi_nfit_dimm_attribute_groups[] = {
	&acpi_nfit_dimm_attribute_group,
	NULL,
};

static struct nvdimm *acpi_nfit_dimm_by_handle(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		u32 device_handle)
{
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_mem, &acpi_desc->dimms, list)
		if (__to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem)->device_handle == device_handle)
			return nfit_mem->nvdimm;

	return NULL;
}

void __acpi_nvdimm_notify(struct device *dev, u32 event)
{
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem;
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc;

	dev_dbg(dev->parent, "%s: event: %d\n", dev_name(dev),
			event);

	if (event != NFIT_NOTIFY_DIMM_HEALTH) {
		dev_dbg(dev->parent, "%s: unknown event: %d\n", dev_name(dev),
				event);
		return;
	}

	acpi_desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
	if (!acpi_desc)
		return;

	/*
	 * If we successfully retrieved acpi_desc, then we know nfit_mem data
	 * is still valid.
	 */
	nfit_mem = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	if (nfit_mem && nfit_mem->flags_attr)
		sysfs_notify_dirent(nfit_mem->flags_attr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__acpi_nvdimm_notify);

static void acpi_nvdimm_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
{
	struct acpi_device *adev = data;
	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;

	device_lock(dev->parent);
	__acpi_nvdimm_notify(dev, event);
	device_unlock(dev->parent);
}

static bool acpi_nvdimm_has_method(struct acpi_device *adev, char *method)
{
	acpi_handle handle;
	acpi_status status;

	status = acpi_get_handle(adev->handle, method, &handle);

	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
		return true;
	return false;
}

__weak void nfit_intel_shutdown_status(struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem)
{
	struct device *dev = &nfit_mem->adev->dev;
	struct nd_intel_smart smart = { 0 };
	union acpi_object in_buf = {
		.buffer.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,
		.buffer.length = 0,
	};
	union acpi_object in_obj = {
		.package.type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE,
		.package.count = 1,
		.package.elements = &in_buf,
	};
	const u8 func = ND_INTEL_SMART;
	const guid_t *guid = to_nfit_uuid(nfit_mem->family);
	u8 revid = nfit_dsm_revid(nfit_mem->family, func);
	struct acpi_device *adev = nfit_mem->adev;
	acpi_handle handle = adev->handle;
	union acpi_object *out_obj;

	if ((nfit_mem->dsm_mask & (1 << func)) == 0)
		return;

	out_obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, guid, revid, func, &in_obj);
	if (!out_obj || out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
			|| out_obj->buffer.length < sizeof(smart)) {
		dev_dbg(dev->parent, "%s: failed to retrieve initial health\n",
				dev_name(dev));
		ACPI_FREE(out_obj);
		return;
	}
	memcpy(&smart, out_obj->buffer.pointer, sizeof(smart));
	ACPI_FREE(out_obj);

	if (smart.flags & ND_INTEL_SMART_SHUTDOWN_VALID) {
		if (smart.shutdown_state)
			set_bit(NFIT_MEM_DIRTY, &nfit_mem->flags);
	}

	if (smart.flags & ND_INTEL_SMART_SHUTDOWN_COUNT_VALID) {
		set_bit(NFIT_MEM_DIRTY_COUNT, &nfit_mem->flags);
		nfit_mem->dirty_shutdown = smart.shutdown_count;
	}
}

static void populate_shutdown_status(struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem)
{
	/*
	 * For DIMMs that provide a dynamic facility to retrieve a
	 * dirty-shutdown status and/or a dirty-shutdown count, cache
	 * these values in nfit_mem.
	 */
	if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL)
		nfit_intel_shutdown_status(nfit_mem);
}

static int acpi_nfit_add_dimm(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem, u32 device_handle)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;
	struct acpi_device *adev, *adev_dimm;
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	unsigned long dsm_mask, label_mask;
	const guid_t *guid;
	int i;
	int family = -1;
	struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = nfit_mem->dcr;

	/* nfit test assumes 1:1 relationship between commands and dsms */
	nfit_mem->dsm_mask = acpi_desc->dimm_cmd_force_en;
	nfit_mem->family = NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL;
	set_bit(NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, &nd_desc->dimm_family_mask);

	if (dcr->valid_fields & ACPI_NFIT_CONTROL_MFG_INFO_VALID)
		sprintf(nfit_mem->id, "%04x-%02x-%04x-%08x",
				be16_to_cpu(dcr->vendor_id),
				dcr->manufacturing_location,
				be16_to_cpu(dcr->manufacturing_date),
				be32_to_cpu(dcr->serial_number));
	else
		sprintf(nfit_mem->id, "%04x-%08x",
				be16_to_cpu(dcr->vendor_id),
				be32_to_cpu(dcr->serial_number));

	adev = to_acpi_dev(acpi_desc);
	if (!adev) {
		/* unit test case */
		populate_shutdown_status(nfit_mem);
		return 0;
	}

	adev_dimm = acpi_find_child_device(adev, device_handle, false);
	nfit_mem->adev = adev_dimm;
	if (!adev_dimm) {
		dev_err(dev, "no ACPI.NFIT device with _ADR %#x, disabling...\n",
				device_handle);
		return force_enable_dimms ? 0 : -ENODEV;
	}

	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_install_notify_handler(adev_dimm->handle,
		ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, acpi_nvdimm_notify, adev_dimm))) {
		dev_err(dev, "%s: notification registration failed\n",
				dev_name(&adev_dimm->dev));
		return -ENXIO;
	}
	/*
	 * Record nfit_mem for the notification path to track back to
	 * the nfit sysfs attributes for this dimm device object.
	 */
	dev_set_drvdata(&adev_dimm->dev, nfit_mem);

	/*
	 * There are 4 "legacy" NVDIMM command sets
	 * (NVDIMM_FAMILY_{INTEL,MSFT,HPE1,HPE2}) that were created before
	 * an EFI working group was established to constrain this
	 * proliferation. The nfit driver probes for the supported command
	 * set by GUID. Note, if you're a platform developer looking to add
	 * a new command set to this probe, consider using an existing set,
	 * or otherwise seek approval to publish the command set at
	 * http://www.uefi.org/RFIC_LIST.
	 *
	 * Note, that checking for function0 (bit0) tells us if any commands
	 * are reachable through this GUID.
	 */
	clear_bit(NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL, &nd_desc->dimm_family_mask);
	for (i = 0; i <= NVDIMM_FAMILY_MAX; i++)
		if (acpi_check_dsm(adev_dimm->handle, to_nfit_uuid(i), 1, 1)) {
			set_bit(i, &nd_desc->dimm_family_mask);
			if (family < 0 || i == default_dsm_family)
				family = i;
		}

	/* limit the supported commands to those that are publicly documented */
	nfit_mem->family = family;
	if (override_dsm_mask && !disable_vendor_specific)
		dsm_mask = override_dsm_mask;
	else if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL) {
		dsm_mask = NVDIMM_INTEL_CMDMASK;
		if (disable_vendor_specific)
			dsm_mask &= ~(1 << ND_CMD_VENDOR);
	} else if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE1) {
		dsm_mask = 0x1c3c76;
	} else if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2) {
		dsm_mask = 0x1fe;
		if (disable_vendor_specific)
			dsm_mask &= ~(1 << 8);
	} else if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT) {
		dsm_mask = 0xffffffff;
	} else if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV) {
		dsm_mask = 0x1f;
	} else {
		dev_dbg(dev, "unknown dimm command family\n");
		nfit_mem->family = -1;
		/* DSMs are optional, continue loading the driver... */
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Function 0 is the command interrogation function, don't
	 * export it to potential userspace use, and enable it to be
	 * used as an error value in acpi_nfit_ctl().
	 */
	dsm_mask &= ~1UL;

	guid = to_nfit_uuid(nfit_mem->family);
	for_each_set_bit(i, &dsm_mask, BITS_PER_LONG)
		if (acpi_check_dsm(adev_dimm->handle, guid,
					nfit_dsm_revid(nfit_mem->family, i),
					1ULL << i))
			set_bit(i, &nfit_mem->dsm_mask);

	/*
	 * Prefer the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL label read commands if present
	 * due to their better semantics handling locked capacity.
	 */
	label_mask = 1 << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE | 1 << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA
		| 1 << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA;
	if (family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL
			&& (dsm_mask & label_mask) == label_mask)
		/* skip _LS{I,R,W} enabling */;
	else {
		if (acpi_nvdimm_has_method(adev_dimm, "_LSI")
				&& acpi_nvdimm_has_method(adev_dimm, "_LSR")) {
			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: has _LSR\n", dev_name(&adev_dimm->dev));
			set_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags);
		}

		if (test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags)
				&& acpi_nvdimm_has_method(adev_dimm, "_LSW")) {
			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: has _LSW\n", dev_name(&adev_dimm->dev));
			set_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSW, &nfit_mem->flags);
		}

		/*
		 * Quirk read-only label configurations to preserve
		 * access to label-less namespaces by default.
		 */
		if (!test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSW, &nfit_mem->flags)
				&& !force_labels) {
			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: No _LSW, disable labels\n",
					dev_name(&adev_dimm->dev));
			clear_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags);
		} else
			dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Force enable labels\n",
					dev_name(&adev_dimm->dev));
	}

	populate_shutdown_status(nfit_mem);

	return 0;
}

static void shutdown_dimm_notify(void *data)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = data;
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem;

	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	/*
	 * Clear out the nfit_mem->flags_attr and shut down dimm event
	 * notifications.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_mem, &acpi_desc->dimms, list) {
		struct acpi_device *adev_dimm = nfit_mem->adev;

		if (nfit_mem->flags_attr) {
			sysfs_put(nfit_mem->flags_attr);
			nfit_mem->flags_attr = NULL;
		}
		if (adev_dimm) {
			acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev_dimm->handle,
					ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, acpi_nvdimm_notify);
			dev_set_drvdata(&adev_dimm->dev, NULL);
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
}

static const struct nvdimm_security_ops *acpi_nfit_get_security_ops(int family)
{
	switch (family) {
	case NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL:
		return intel_security_ops;
	default:
		return NULL;
	}
}

static const struct nvdimm_fw_ops *acpi_nfit_get_fw_ops(
		struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem)
{
	unsigned long mask;
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = nfit_mem->acpi_desc;
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;

	if (!nd_desc->fw_ops)
		return NULL;

	if (nfit_mem->family != NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL)
		return NULL;

	mask = nfit_mem->dsm_mask & NVDIMM_INTEL_FW_ACTIVATE_CMDMASK;
	if (mask != NVDIMM_INTEL_FW_ACTIVATE_CMDMASK)
		return NULL;

	return intel_fw_ops;
}

static int acpi_nfit_register_dimms(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem;
	int dimm_count = 0, rc;
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_mem, &acpi_desc->dimms, list) {
		struct acpi_nfit_flush_address *flush;
		unsigned long flags = 0, cmd_mask;
		struct nfit_memdev *nfit_memdev;
		u32 device_handle;
		u16 mem_flags;

		device_handle = __to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem)->device_handle;
		nvdimm = acpi_nfit_dimm_by_handle(acpi_desc, device_handle);
		if (nvdimm) {
			dimm_count++;
			continue;
		}

		/* collate flags across all memdevs for this dimm */
		list_for_each_entry(nfit_memdev, &acpi_desc->memdevs, list) {
			struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *dimm_memdev;

			dimm_memdev = __to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem);
			if (dimm_memdev->device_handle
					!= nfit_memdev->memdev->device_handle)
				continue;
			dimm_memdev->flags |= nfit_memdev->memdev->flags;
		}

		mem_flags = __to_nfit_memdev(nfit_mem)->flags;
		if (mem_flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_NOT_ARMED)
			set_bit(NDD_UNARMED, &flags);

		rc = acpi_nfit_add_dimm(acpi_desc, nfit_mem, device_handle);
		if (rc)
			continue;

		/*
		 * TODO: provide translation for non-NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL
		 * devices (i.e. from nd_cmd to acpi_dsm) to standardize the
		 * userspace interface.
		 */
		cmd_mask = 1UL << ND_CMD_CALL;
		if (nfit_mem->family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL) {
			/*
			 * These commands have a 1:1 correspondence
			 * between DSM payload and libnvdimm ioctl
			 * payload format.
			 */
			cmd_mask |= nfit_mem->dsm_mask & NVDIMM_STANDARD_CMDMASK;
		}

		if (test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSR, &nfit_mem->flags)) {
			set_bit(ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE, &cmd_mask);
			set_bit(ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA, &cmd_mask);
		}
		if (test_bit(NFIT_MEM_LSW, &nfit_mem->flags))
			set_bit(ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA, &cmd_mask);

		flush = nfit_mem->nfit_flush ? nfit_mem->nfit_flush->flush
			: NULL;
		nvdimm = __nvdimm_create(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus, nfit_mem,
				acpi_nfit_dimm_attribute_groups,
				flags, cmd_mask, flush ? flush->hint_count : 0,
				nfit_mem->flush_wpq, &nfit_mem->id[0],
				acpi_nfit_get_security_ops(nfit_mem->family),
				acpi_nfit_get_fw_ops(nfit_mem));
		if (!nvdimm)
			return -ENOMEM;

		nfit_mem->nvdimm = nvdimm;
		dimm_count++;

		if ((mem_flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_FAILED_MASK) == 0)
			continue;

		dev_err(acpi_desc->dev, "Error found in NVDIMM %s flags:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
				nvdimm_name(nvdimm),
		  mem_flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_SAVE_FAILED ? " save_fail" : "",
		  mem_flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_RESTORE_FAILED ? " restore_fail":"",
		  mem_flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_FLUSH_FAILED ? " flush_fail" : "",
		  mem_flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_NOT_ARMED ? " not_armed" : "",
		  mem_flags & ACPI_NFIT_MEM_MAP_FAILED ? " map_fail" : "");

	}

	rc = nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus, dimm_count);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	/*
	 * Now that dimms are successfully registered, and async registration
	 * is flushed, attempt to enable event notification.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_mem, &acpi_desc->dimms, list) {
		struct kernfs_node *nfit_kernfs;

		nvdimm = nfit_mem->nvdimm;
		if (!nvdimm)
			continue;

		nfit_kernfs = sysfs_get_dirent(nvdimm_kobj(nvdimm)->sd, "nfit");
		if (nfit_kernfs)
			nfit_mem->flags_attr = sysfs_get_dirent(nfit_kernfs,
					"flags");
		sysfs_put(nfit_kernfs);
		if (!nfit_mem->flags_attr)
			dev_warn(acpi_desc->dev, "%s: notifications disabled\n",
					nvdimm_name(nvdimm));
	}

	return devm_add_action_or_reset(acpi_desc->dev, shutdown_dimm_notify,
			acpi_desc);
}

/*
 * These constants are private because there are no kernel consumers of
 * these commands.
 */
enum nfit_aux_cmds {
	NFIT_CMD_TRANSLATE_SPA = 5,
	NFIT_CMD_ARS_INJECT_SET = 7,
	NFIT_CMD_ARS_INJECT_CLEAR = 8,
	NFIT_CMD_ARS_INJECT_GET = 9,
};

static void acpi_nfit_init_dsms(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;
	const guid_t *guid = to_nfit_uuid(NFIT_DEV_BUS);
	unsigned long dsm_mask, *mask;
	struct acpi_device *adev;
	int i;

	set_bit(ND_CMD_CALL, &nd_desc->cmd_mask);
	set_bit(NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_NFIT, &nd_desc->bus_family_mask);

	/* enable nfit_test to inject bus command emulation */
	if (acpi_desc->bus_cmd_force_en) {
		nd_desc->cmd_mask = acpi_desc->bus_cmd_force_en;
		mask = &nd_desc->bus_family_mask;
		if (acpi_desc->family_dsm_mask[NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL]) {
			set_bit(NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL, mask);
			nd_desc->fw_ops = intel_bus_fw_ops;
		}
	}

	adev = to_acpi_dev(acpi_desc);
	if (!adev)
		return;

	for (i = ND_CMD_ARS_CAP; i <= ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR; i++)
		if (acpi_check_dsm(adev->handle, guid, 1, 1ULL << i))
			set_bit(i, &nd_desc->cmd_mask);

	dsm_mask =
		(1 << ND_CMD_ARS_CAP) |
		(1 << ND_CMD_ARS_START) |
		(1 << ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS) |
		(1 << ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR) |
		(1 << NFIT_CMD_TRANSLATE_SPA) |
		(1 << NFIT_CMD_ARS_INJECT_SET) |
		(1 << NFIT_CMD_ARS_INJECT_CLEAR) |
		(1 << NFIT_CMD_ARS_INJECT_GET);
	for_each_set_bit(i, &dsm_mask, BITS_PER_LONG)
		if (acpi_check_dsm(adev->handle, guid, 1, 1ULL << i))
			set_bit(i, &acpi_desc->bus_dsm_mask);

	/* Enumerate allowed NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL commands */
	dsm_mask = NVDIMM_BUS_INTEL_FW_ACTIVATE_CMDMASK;
	guid = to_nfit_bus_uuid(NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL);
	mask = &acpi_desc->family_dsm_mask[NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL];
	for_each_set_bit(i, &dsm_mask, BITS_PER_LONG)
		if (acpi_check_dsm(adev->handle, guid, 1, 1ULL << i))
			set_bit(i, mask);

	if (*mask == dsm_mask) {
		set_bit(NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL, &nd_desc->bus_family_mask);
		nd_desc->fw_ops = intel_bus_fw_ops;
	}
}

static ssize_t range_index_show(struct device *dev,
		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
	struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa = nd_region_provider_data(nd_region);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nfit_spa->spa->range_index);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(range_index);

static struct attribute *acpi_nfit_region_attributes[] = {
	&dev_attr_range_index.attr,
	NULL,
};

static const struct attribute_group acpi_nfit_region_attribute_group = {
	.name = "nfit",
	.attrs = acpi_nfit_region_attributes,
};

static const struct attribute_group *acpi_nfit_region_attribute_groups[] = {
	&acpi_nfit_region_attribute_group,
	NULL,
};

/* enough info to uniquely specify an interleave set */
struct nfit_set_info {
	u64 region_offset;
	u32 serial_number;
	u32 pad;
};

struct nfit_set_info2 {
	u64 region_offset;
	u32 serial_number;
	u16 vendor_id;
	u16 manufacturing_date;
	u8 manufacturing_location;
	u8 reserved[31];
};

static int cmp_map_compat(const void *m0, const void *m1)
{
	const struct nfit_set_info *map0 = m0;
	const struct nfit_set_info *map1 = m1;

	return memcmp(&map0->region_offset, &map1->region_offset,
			sizeof(u64));
}

static int cmp_map(const void *m0, const void *m1)
{
	const struct nfit_set_info *map0 = m0;
	const struct nfit_set_info *map1 = m1;

	if (map0->region_offset < map1->region_offset)
		return -1;
	else if (map0->region_offset > map1->region_offset)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static int cmp_map2(const void *m0, const void *m1)
{
	const struct nfit_set_info2 *map0 = m0;
	const struct nfit_set_info2 *map1 = m1;

	if (map0->region_offset < map1->region_offset)
		return -1;
	else if (map0->region_offset > map1->region_offset)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

/* Retrieve the nth entry referencing this spa */
static struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev_from_spa(
		struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, u16 range_index, int n)
{
	struct nfit_memdev *nfit_memdev;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_memdev, &acpi_desc->memdevs, list)
		if (nfit_memdev->memdev->range_index == range_index)
			if (n-- == 0)
				return nfit_memdev->memdev;
	return NULL;
}

static int acpi_nfit_init_interleave_set(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc,
		struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
	u16 nr = ndr_desc->num_mappings;
	struct nfit_set_info2 *info2;
	struct nfit_set_info *info;
	int i;

	nd_set = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nd_set), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!nd_set)
		return -ENOMEM;
	import_guid(&nd_set->type_guid, spa->range_guid);

	info = devm_kcalloc(dev, nr, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info)
		return -ENOMEM;

	info2 = devm_kcalloc(dev, nr, sizeof(*info2), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info2)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
		struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping = &ndr_desc->mapping[i];
		struct nvdimm *nvdimm = mapping->nvdimm;
		struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
		struct nfit_set_info *map = &info[i];
		struct nfit_set_info2 *map2 = &info2[i];
		struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev =
			memdev_from_spa(acpi_desc, spa->range_index, i);
		struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = nfit_mem->dcr;

		if (!memdev || !nfit_mem->dcr) {
			dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to find DCR\n", __func__);
			return -ENODEV;
		}

		map->region_offset = memdev->region_offset;
		map->serial_number = dcr->serial_number;

		map2->region_offset = memdev->region_offset;
		map2->serial_number = dcr->serial_number;
		map2->vendor_id = dcr->vendor_id;
		map2->manufacturing_date = dcr->manufacturing_date;
		map2->manufacturing_location = dcr->manufacturing_location;
	}

	/* v1.1 namespaces */
	sort(info, nr, sizeof(*info), cmp_map, NULL);
	nd_set->cookie1 = nd_fletcher64(info, sizeof(*info) * nr, 0);

	/* v1.2 namespaces */
	sort(info2, nr, sizeof(*info2), cmp_map2, NULL);
	nd_set->cookie2 = nd_fletcher64(info2, sizeof(*info2) * nr, 0);

	/* support v1.1 namespaces created with the wrong sort order */
	sort(info, nr, sizeof(*info), cmp_map_compat, NULL);
	nd_set->altcookie = nd_fletcher64(info, sizeof(*info) * nr, 0);

	/* record the result of the sort for the mapping position */
	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
		struct nfit_set_info2 *map2 = &info2[i];
		int j;

		for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) {
			struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping = &ndr_desc->mapping[j];
			struct nvdimm *nvdimm = mapping->nvdimm;
			struct nfit_mem *nfit_mem = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
			struct acpi_nfit_control_region *dcr = nfit_mem->dcr;

			if (map2->serial_number == dcr->serial_number &&
			    map2->vendor_id == dcr->vendor_id &&
			    map2->manufacturing_date == dcr->manufacturing_date &&
			    map2->manufacturing_location
				    == dcr->manufacturing_location) {
				mapping->position = i;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	ndr_desc->nd_set = nd_set;
	devm_kfree(dev, info);
	devm_kfree(dev, info2);

	return 0;
}

static int ars_get_cap(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nd_cmd_ars_cap *cmd, struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;
	struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa = nfit_spa->spa;
	int cmd_rc, rc;

	cmd->address = spa->address;
	cmd->length = spa->length;
	rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_CAP, cmd,
			sizeof(*cmd), &cmd_rc);
	if (rc < 0)
		return rc;
	return cmd_rc;
}

static int ars_start(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa, enum nfit_ars_state req_type)
{
	int rc;
	int cmd_rc;
	struct nd_cmd_ars_start ars_start;
	struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa = nfit_spa->spa;
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;

	memset(&ars_start, 0, sizeof(ars_start));
	ars_start.address = spa->address;
	ars_start.length = spa->length;
	if (req_type == ARS_REQ_SHORT)
		ars_start.flags = ND_ARS_RETURN_PREV_DATA;
	if (nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_PM)
		ars_start.type = ND_ARS_PERSISTENT;
	else if (nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE)
		ars_start.type = ND_ARS_VOLATILE;
	else
		return -ENOTTY;

	rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_START, &ars_start,
			sizeof(ars_start), &cmd_rc);

	if (rc < 0)
		return rc;
	if (cmd_rc < 0)
		return cmd_rc;
	set_bit(ARS_VALID, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags);
	return 0;
}

static int ars_continue(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	int rc, cmd_rc;
	struct nd_cmd_ars_start ars_start;
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;
	struct nd_cmd_ars_status *ars_status = acpi_desc->ars_status;

	ars_start = (struct nd_cmd_ars_start) {
		.address = ars_status->restart_address,
		.length = ars_status->restart_length,
		.type = ars_status->type,
	};
	rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_START, &ars_start,
			sizeof(ars_start), &cmd_rc);
	if (rc < 0)
		return rc;
	return cmd_rc;
}

static int ars_get_status(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;
	struct nd_cmd_ars_status *ars_status = acpi_desc->ars_status;
	int rc, cmd_rc;

	rc = nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, NULL, ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS, ars_status,
			acpi_desc->max_ars, &cmd_rc);
	if (rc < 0)
		return rc;
	return cmd_rc;
}

static void ars_complete(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa)
{
	struct nd_cmd_ars_status *ars_status = acpi_desc->ars_status;
	struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa = nfit_spa->spa;
	struct nd_region *nd_region = nfit_spa->nd_region;
	struct device *dev;

	lockdep_assert_held(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	/*
	 * Only advance the ARS state for ARS runs initiated by the
	 * kernel, ignore ARS results from BIOS initiated runs for scrub
	 * completion tracking.
	 */
	if (acpi_desc->scrub_spa != nfit_spa)
		return;

	if ((ars_status->address >= spa->address && ars_status->address
				< spa->address + spa->length)
			|| (ars_status->address < spa->address)) {
		/*
		 * Assume that if a scrub starts at an offset from the
		 * start of nfit_spa that we are in the continuation
		 * case.
		 *
		 * Otherwise, if the scrub covers the spa range, mark
		 * any pending request complete.
		 */
		if (ars_status->address + ars_status->length
				>= spa->address + spa->length)
				/* complete */;
		else
			return;
	} else
		return;

	acpi_desc->scrub_spa = NULL;
	if (nd_region) {
		dev = nd_region_dev(nd_region);
		nvdimm_region_notify(nd_region, NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_POISON);
	} else
		dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	dev_dbg(dev, "ARS: range %d complete\n", spa->range_index);
}

static int ars_status_process_records(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus;
	struct nd_cmd_ars_status *ars_status = acpi_desc->ars_status;
	int rc;
	u32 i;

	/*
	 * First record starts at 44 byte offset from the start of the
	 * payload.
	 */
	if (ars_status->out_length < 44)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Ignore potentially stale results that are only refreshed
	 * after a start-ARS event.
	 */
	if (!test_and_clear_bit(ARS_VALID, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags)) {
		dev_dbg(acpi_desc->dev, "skip %d stale records\n",
				ars_status->num_records);
		return 0;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < ars_status->num_records; i++) {
		/* only process full records */
		if (ars_status->out_length
				< 44 + sizeof(struct nd_ars_record) * (i + 1))
			break;
		rc = nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(nvdimm_bus,
				ars_status->records[i].err_address,
				ars_status->records[i].length);
		if (rc)
			return rc;
	}
	if (i < ars_status->num_records)
		dev_warn(acpi_desc->dev, "detected truncated ars results\n");

	return 0;
}

static void acpi_nfit_remove_resource(void *data)
{
	struct resource *res = data;

	remove_resource(res);
}

static int acpi_nfit_insert_resource(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
{
	struct resource *res, *nd_res = ndr_desc->res;
	int is_pmem, ret;

	/* No operation if the region is already registered as PMEM */
	is_pmem = region_intersects(nd_res->start, resource_size(nd_res),
				IORESOURCE_MEM, IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY);
	if (is_pmem == REGION_INTERSECTS)
		return 0;

	res = devm_kzalloc(acpi_desc->dev, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!res)
		return -ENOMEM;

	res->name = "Persistent Memory";
	res->start = nd_res->start;
	res->end = nd_res->end;
	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
	res->desc = IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;

	ret = insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(acpi_desc->dev,
					acpi_nfit_remove_resource,
					res);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return 0;
}

static int acpi_nfit_init_mapping(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping, struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc,
		struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev,
		struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa)
{
	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = acpi_nfit_dimm_by_handle(acpi_desc,
			memdev->device_handle);
	struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa = nfit_spa->spa;

	if (!nvdimm) {
		dev_err(acpi_desc->dev, "spa%d dimm: %#x not found\n",
				spa->range_index, memdev->device_handle);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	mapping->nvdimm = nvdimm;
	switch (nfit_spa_type(spa)) {
	case NFIT_SPA_PM:
	case NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE:
		mapping->start = memdev->address;
		mapping->size = memdev->region_size;
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

static bool nfit_spa_is_virtual(struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa)
{
	return (nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_VDISK ||
		nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_VCD   ||
		nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_PDISK ||
		nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_PCD);
}

static bool nfit_spa_is_volatile(struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa)
{
	return (nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_VDISK ||
		nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_VCD   ||
		nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE);
}

static int acpi_nfit_register_region(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa)
{
	static struct nd_mapping_desc mappings[ND_MAX_MAPPINGS];
	struct acpi_nfit_system_address *spa = nfit_spa->spa;
	struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc, _ndr_desc;
	struct nfit_memdev *nfit_memdev;
	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
	struct resource res;
	int count = 0, rc;

	if (nfit_spa->nd_region)
		return 0;

	if (spa->range_index == 0 && !nfit_spa_is_virtual(spa)) {
		dev_dbg(acpi_desc->dev, "detected invalid spa index\n");
		return 0;
	}

	memset(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
	memset(&mappings, 0, sizeof(mappings));
	memset(&_ndr_desc, 0, sizeof(_ndr_desc));
	res.start = spa->address;
	res.end = res.start + spa->length - 1;
	ndr_desc = &_ndr_desc;
	ndr_desc->res = &res;
	ndr_desc->provider_data = nfit_spa;
	ndr_desc->attr_groups = acpi_nfit_region_attribute_groups;
	if (spa->flags & ACPI_NFIT_PROXIMITY_VALID) {
		ndr_desc->numa_node = pxm_to_online_node(spa->proximity_domain);
		ndr_desc->target_node = pxm_to_node(spa->proximity_domain);
	} else {
		ndr_desc->numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
		ndr_desc->target_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
	}

	/* Fallback to address based numa information if node lookup failed */
	if (ndr_desc->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
		ndr_desc->numa_node = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(spa->address);
		dev_info(acpi_desc->dev, "changing numa node from %d to %d for nfit region [%pa-%pa]",
			NUMA_NO_NODE, ndr_desc->numa_node, &res.start, &res.end);
	}
	if (ndr_desc->target_node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
		ndr_desc->target_node = phys_to_target_node(spa->address);
		dev_info(acpi_desc->dev, "changing target node from %d to %d for nfit region [%pa-%pa]",
			NUMA_NO_NODE, ndr_desc->numa_node, &res.start, &res.end);
	}

	/*
	 * Persistence domain bits are hierarchical, if
	 * ACPI_NFIT_CAPABILITY_CACHE_FLUSH is set then
	 * ACPI_NFIT_CAPABILITY_MEM_FLUSH is implied.
	 */
	if (acpi_desc->platform_cap & ACPI_NFIT_CAPABILITY_CACHE_FLUSH)
		set_bit(ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE, &ndr_desc->flags);
	else if (acpi_desc->platform_cap & ACPI_NFIT_CAPABILITY_MEM_FLUSH)
		set_bit(ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL, &ndr_desc->flags);

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_memdev, &acpi_desc->memdevs, list) {
		struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev = nfit_memdev->memdev;
		struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;

		/* range index 0 == unmapped in SPA or invalid-SPA */
		if (memdev->range_index == 0 || spa->range_index == 0)
			continue;
		if (memdev->range_index != spa->range_index)
			continue;
		if (count >= ND_MAX_MAPPINGS) {
			dev_err(acpi_desc->dev, "spa%d exceeds max mappings %d\n",
					spa->range_index, ND_MAX_MAPPINGS);
			return -ENXIO;
		}
		mapping = &mappings[count++];
		rc = acpi_nfit_init_mapping(acpi_desc, mapping, ndr_desc,
				memdev, nfit_spa);
		if (rc)
			goto out;
	}

	ndr_desc->mapping = mappings;
	ndr_desc->num_mappings = count;
	rc = acpi_nfit_init_interleave_set(acpi_desc, ndr_desc, spa);
	if (rc)
		goto out;

	nvdimm_bus = acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus;
	if (nfit_spa_type(spa) == NFIT_SPA_PM) {
		rc = acpi_nfit_insert_resource(acpi_desc, ndr_desc);
		if (rc) {
			dev_warn(acpi_desc->dev,
				"failed to insert pmem resource to iomem: %d\n",
				rc);
			goto out;
		}

		nfit_spa->nd_region = nvdimm_pmem_region_create(nvdimm_bus,
				ndr_desc);
		if (!nfit_spa->nd_region)
			rc = -ENOMEM;
	} else if (nfit_spa_is_volatile(spa)) {
		nfit_spa->nd_region = nvdimm_volatile_region_create(nvdimm_bus,
				ndr_desc);
		if (!nfit_spa->nd_region)
			rc = -ENOMEM;
	} else if (nfit_spa_is_virtual(spa)) {
		nfit_spa->nd_region = nvdimm_pmem_region_create(nvdimm_bus,
				ndr_desc);
		if (!nfit_spa->nd_region)
			rc = -ENOMEM;
	}

 out:
	if (rc)
		dev_err(acpi_desc->dev, "failed to register spa range %d\n",
				nfit_spa->spa->range_index);
	return rc;
}

static int ars_status_alloc(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nd_cmd_ars_status *ars_status;

	if (acpi_desc->ars_status) {
		memset(acpi_desc->ars_status, 0, acpi_desc->max_ars);
		return 0;
	}

	ars_status = devm_kzalloc(dev, acpi_desc->max_ars, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ars_status)
		return -ENOMEM;
	acpi_desc->ars_status = ars_status;
	return 0;
}

static int acpi_nfit_query_poison(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	int rc;

	if (ars_status_alloc(acpi_desc))
		return -ENOMEM;

	rc = ars_get_status(acpi_desc);

	if (rc < 0 && rc != -ENOSPC)
		return rc;

	if (ars_status_process_records(acpi_desc))
		dev_err(acpi_desc->dev, "Failed to process ARS records\n");

	return rc;
}

static int ars_register(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa)
{
	int rc;

	if (test_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
		return acpi_nfit_register_region(acpi_desc, nfit_spa);

	set_bit(ARS_REQ_SHORT, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
	if (!no_init_ars)
		set_bit(ARS_REQ_LONG, &nfit_spa->ars_state);

	switch (acpi_nfit_query_poison(acpi_desc)) {
	case 0:
	case -ENOSPC:
	case -EAGAIN:
		rc = ars_start(acpi_desc, nfit_spa, ARS_REQ_SHORT);
		/* shouldn't happen, try again later */
		if (rc == -EBUSY)
			break;
		if (rc) {
			set_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
			break;
		}
		clear_bit(ARS_REQ_SHORT, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
		rc = acpi_nfit_query_poison(acpi_desc);
		if (rc)
			break;
		acpi_desc->scrub_spa = nfit_spa;
		ars_complete(acpi_desc, nfit_spa);
		/*
		 * If ars_complete() says we didn't complete the
		 * short scrub, we'll try again with a long
		 * request.
		 */
		acpi_desc->scrub_spa = NULL;
		break;
	case -EBUSY:
	case -ENOMEM:
		/*
		 * BIOS was using ARS, wait for it to complete (or
		 * resources to become available) and then perform our
		 * own scrubs.
		 */
		break;
	default:
		set_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
		break;
	}

	return acpi_nfit_register_region(acpi_desc, nfit_spa);
}

static void ars_complete_all(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa;

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_spa, &acpi_desc->spas, list) {
		if (test_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
			continue;
		ars_complete(acpi_desc, nfit_spa);
	}
}

static unsigned int __acpi_nfit_scrub(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		int query_rc)
{
	unsigned int tmo = acpi_desc->scrub_tmo;
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa;

	lockdep_assert_held(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);

	if (test_bit(ARS_CANCEL, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags))
		return 0;

	if (query_rc == -EBUSY) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "ARS: ARS busy\n");
		return min(30U * 60U, tmo * 2);
	}
	if (query_rc == -ENOSPC) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "ARS: ARS continue\n");
		ars_continue(acpi_desc);
		return 1;
	}
	if (query_rc && query_rc != -EAGAIN) {
		unsigned long long addr, end;

		addr = acpi_desc->ars_status->address;
		end = addr + acpi_desc->ars_status->length;
		dev_dbg(dev, "ARS: %llx-%llx failed (%d)\n", addr, end,
				query_rc);
	}

	ars_complete_all(acpi_desc);
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_spa, &acpi_desc->spas, list) {
		enum nfit_ars_state req_type;
		int rc;

		if (test_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
			continue;

		/* prefer short ARS requests first */
		if (test_bit(ARS_REQ_SHORT, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
			req_type = ARS_REQ_SHORT;
		else if (test_bit(ARS_REQ_LONG, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
			req_type = ARS_REQ_LONG;
		else
			continue;
		rc = ars_start(acpi_desc, nfit_spa, req_type);

		dev = nd_region_dev(nfit_spa->nd_region);
		dev_dbg(dev, "ARS: range %d ARS start %s (%d)\n",
				nfit_spa->spa->range_index,
				req_type == ARS_REQ_SHORT ? "short" : "long",
				rc);
		/*
		 * Hmm, we raced someone else starting ARS? Try again in
		 * a bit.
		 */
		if (rc == -EBUSY)
			return 1;
		if (rc == 0) {
			dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, acpi_desc->scrub_spa,
					"scrub start while range %d active\n",
					acpi_desc->scrub_spa->spa->range_index);
			clear_bit(req_type, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
			acpi_desc->scrub_spa = nfit_spa;
			/*
			 * Consider this spa last for future scrub
			 * requests
			 */
			list_move_tail(&nfit_spa->list, &acpi_desc->spas);
			return 1;
		}

		dev_err(dev, "ARS: range %d ARS failed (%d)\n",
				nfit_spa->spa->range_index, rc);
		set_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
	}
	return 0;
}

static void __sched_ars(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, unsigned int tmo)
{
	lockdep_assert_held(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);

	set_bit(ARS_BUSY, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags);
	/* note this should only be set from within the workqueue */
	if (tmo)
		acpi_desc->scrub_tmo = tmo;
	queue_delayed_work(nfit_wq, &acpi_desc->dwork, tmo * HZ);
}

static void sched_ars(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	__sched_ars(acpi_desc, 0);
}

static void notify_ars_done(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	lockdep_assert_held(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);

	clear_bit(ARS_BUSY, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags);
	acpi_desc->scrub_count++;
	if (acpi_desc->scrub_count_state)
		sysfs_notify_dirent(acpi_desc->scrub_count_state);
}

static void acpi_nfit_scrub(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc;
	unsigned int tmo;
	int query_rc;

	acpi_desc = container_of(work, typeof(*acpi_desc), dwork.work);
	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	query_rc = acpi_nfit_query_poison(acpi_desc);
	tmo = __acpi_nfit_scrub(acpi_desc, query_rc);
	if (tmo)
		__sched_ars(acpi_desc, tmo);
	else
		notify_ars_done(acpi_desc);
	memset(acpi_desc->ars_status, 0, acpi_desc->max_ars);
	clear_bit(ARS_POLL, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags);
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
}

static void acpi_nfit_init_ars(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa)
{
	int type = nfit_spa_type(nfit_spa->spa);
	struct nd_cmd_ars_cap ars_cap;
	int rc;

	set_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
	memset(&ars_cap, 0, sizeof(ars_cap));
	rc = ars_get_cap(acpi_desc, &ars_cap, nfit_spa);
	if (rc < 0)
		return;
	/* check that the supported scrub types match the spa type */
	if (type == NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE && ((ars_cap.status >> 16)
				& ND_ARS_VOLATILE) == 0)
		return;
	if (type == NFIT_SPA_PM && ((ars_cap.status >> 16)
				& ND_ARS_PERSISTENT) == 0)
		return;

	nfit_spa->max_ars = ars_cap.max_ars_out;
	nfit_spa->clear_err_unit = ars_cap.clear_err_unit;
	acpi_desc->max_ars = max(nfit_spa->max_ars, acpi_desc->max_ars);
	clear_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state);
}

static int acpi_nfit_register_regions(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa;
	int rc, do_sched_ars = 0;

	set_bit(ARS_VALID, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags);
	list_for_each_entry(nfit_spa, &acpi_desc->spas, list) {
		switch (nfit_spa_type(nfit_spa->spa)) {
		case NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE:
		case NFIT_SPA_PM:
			acpi_nfit_init_ars(acpi_desc, nfit_spa);
			break;
		}
	}

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_spa, &acpi_desc->spas, list) {
		switch (nfit_spa_type(nfit_spa->spa)) {
		case NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE:
		case NFIT_SPA_PM:
			/* register regions and kick off initial ARS run */
			rc = ars_register(acpi_desc, nfit_spa);
			if (rc)
				return rc;

			/*
			 * Kick off background ARS if at least one
			 * region successfully registered ARS
			 */
			if (!test_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
				do_sched_ars++;
			break;
		case NFIT_SPA_BDW:
			/* nothing to register */
			break;
		case NFIT_SPA_DCR:
		case NFIT_SPA_VDISK:
		case NFIT_SPA_VCD:
		case NFIT_SPA_PDISK:
		case NFIT_SPA_PCD:
			/* register known regions that don't support ARS */
			rc = acpi_nfit_register_region(acpi_desc, nfit_spa);
			if (rc)
				return rc;
			break;
		default:
			/* don't register unknown regions */
			break;
		}
	}

	if (do_sched_ars)
		sched_ars(acpi_desc);
	return 0;
}

static int acpi_nfit_check_deletions(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		struct nfit_table_prev *prev)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;

	if (!list_empty(&prev->spas) ||
			!list_empty(&prev->memdevs) ||
			!list_empty(&prev->dcrs) ||
			!list_empty(&prev->bdws) ||
			!list_empty(&prev->idts) ||
			!list_empty(&prev->flushes)) {
		dev_err(dev, "new nfit deletes entries (unsupported)\n");
		return -ENXIO;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int acpi_nfit_desc_init_scrub_attr(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct kernfs_node *nfit;
	struct device *bus_dev;

	if (!ars_supported(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus))
		return 0;

	bus_dev = to_nvdimm_bus_dev(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus);
	nfit = sysfs_get_dirent(bus_dev->kobj.sd, "nfit");
	if (!nfit) {
		dev_err(dev, "sysfs_get_dirent 'nfit' failed\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	acpi_desc->scrub_count_state = sysfs_get_dirent(nfit, "scrub");
	sysfs_put(nfit);
	if (!acpi_desc->scrub_count_state) {
		dev_err(dev, "sysfs_get_dirent 'scrub' failed\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void acpi_nfit_unregister(void *data)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = data;

	nvdimm_bus_unregister(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus);
}

int acpi_nfit_init(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, void *data, acpi_size sz)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	struct nfit_table_prev prev;
	const void *end;
	int rc;

	if (!acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus) {
		acpi_nfit_init_dsms(acpi_desc);

		acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_bus_register(dev,
				&acpi_desc->nd_desc);
		if (!acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus)
			return -ENOMEM;

		rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, acpi_nfit_unregister,
				acpi_desc);
		if (rc)
			return rc;

		rc = acpi_nfit_desc_init_scrub_attr(acpi_desc);
		if (rc)
			return rc;

		/* register this acpi_desc for mce notifications */
		mutex_lock(&acpi_desc_lock);
		list_add_tail(&acpi_desc->list, &acpi_descs);
		mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc_lock);
	}

	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prev.spas);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prev.memdevs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prev.dcrs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prev.bdws);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prev.idts);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prev.flushes);

	list_cut_position(&prev.spas, &acpi_desc->spas,
				acpi_desc->spas.prev);
	list_cut_position(&prev.memdevs, &acpi_desc->memdevs,
				acpi_desc->memdevs.prev);
	list_cut_position(&prev.dcrs, &acpi_desc->dcrs,
				acpi_desc->dcrs.prev);
	list_cut_position(&prev.bdws, &acpi_desc->bdws,
				acpi_desc->bdws.prev);
	list_cut_position(&prev.idts, &acpi_desc->idts,
				acpi_desc->idts.prev);
	list_cut_position(&prev.flushes, &acpi_desc->flushes,
				acpi_desc->flushes.prev);

	end = data + sz;
	while (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(data))
		data = add_table(acpi_desc, &prev, data, end);

	if (IS_ERR(data)) {
		dev_dbg(dev, "nfit table parsing error: %ld\n",	PTR_ERR(data));
		rc = PTR_ERR(data);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	rc = acpi_nfit_check_deletions(acpi_desc, &prev);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unlock;

	rc = nfit_mem_init(acpi_desc);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unlock;

	rc = acpi_nfit_register_dimms(acpi_desc);
	if (rc)
		goto out_unlock;

	rc = acpi_nfit_register_regions(acpi_desc);

 out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_nfit_init);

static int acpi_nfit_flush_probe(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;

	/* Bounce the device lock to flush acpi_nfit_add / acpi_nfit_notify */
	device_lock(dev);
	device_unlock(dev);

	/* Bounce the init_mutex to complete initial registration */
	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);

	return 0;
}

static int __acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
		struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = to_acpi_desc(nd_desc);

	if (nvdimm)
		return 0;
	if (cmd != ND_CMD_ARS_START)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * The kernel and userspace may race to initiate a scrub, but
	 * the scrub thread is prepared to lose that initial race.  It
	 * just needs guarantees that any ARS it initiates are not
	 * interrupted by any intervening start requests from userspace.
	 */
	if (work_busy(&acpi_desc->dwork.work))
		return -EBUSY;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Prevent security and firmware activate commands from being issued via
 * ioctl.
 */
static int acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
		struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf)
{
	struct nd_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = buf;
	unsigned int func;

	if (nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CALL &&
			call_pkg->nd_family == NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL) {
		func = call_pkg->nd_command;
		if (func > NVDIMM_CMD_MAX ||
		    (1 << func) & NVDIMM_INTEL_DENY_CMDMASK)
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	/* block all non-nfit bus commands */
	if (!nvdimm && cmd == ND_CMD_CALL &&
			call_pkg->nd_family != NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_NFIT)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	return __acpi_nfit_clear_to_send(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd);
}

int acpi_nfit_ars_rescan(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
		enum nfit_ars_state req_type)
{
	struct device *dev = acpi_desc->dev;
	int scheduled = 0, busy = 0;
	struct nfit_spa *nfit_spa;

	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	if (test_bit(ARS_CANCEL, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags)) {
		mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
		return 0;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(nfit_spa, &acpi_desc->spas, list) {
		int type = nfit_spa_type(nfit_spa->spa);

		if (type != NFIT_SPA_PM && type != NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE)
			continue;
		if (test_bit(ARS_FAILED, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
			continue;

		if (test_and_set_bit(req_type, &nfit_spa->ars_state))
			busy++;
		else
			scheduled++;
	}
	if (scheduled) {
		sched_ars(acpi_desc);
		dev_dbg(dev, "ars_scan triggered\n");
	}
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);

	if (scheduled)
		return 0;
	if (busy)
		return -EBUSY;
	return -ENOTTY;
}

void acpi_nfit_desc_init(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, struct device *dev)
{
	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc;

	dev_set_drvdata(dev, acpi_desc);
	acpi_desc->dev = dev;
	nd_desc = &acpi_desc->nd_desc;
	nd_desc->provider_name = "ACPI.NFIT";
	nd_desc->module = THIS_MODULE;
	nd_desc->ndctl = acpi_nfit_ctl;
	nd_desc->flush_probe = acpi_nfit_flush_probe;
	nd_desc->clear_to_send = acpi_nfit_clear_to_send;
	nd_desc->attr_groups = acpi_nfit_attribute_groups;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->spas);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->dcrs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->bdws);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->idts);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->flushes);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->memdevs);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->dimms);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_desc->list);
	mutex_init(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	acpi_desc->scrub_tmo = 1;
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&acpi_desc->dwork, acpi_nfit_scrub);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_nfit_desc_init);

static void acpi_nfit_put_table(void *table)
{
	acpi_put_table(table);
}

void acpi_nfit_shutdown(void *data)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = data;
	struct device *bus_dev = to_nvdimm_bus_dev(acpi_desc->nvdimm_bus);

	/*
	 * Destruct under acpi_desc_lock so that nfit_handle_mce does not
	 * race teardown
	 */
	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc_lock);
	list_del(&acpi_desc->list);
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc_lock);

	mutex_lock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	set_bit(ARS_CANCEL, &acpi_desc->scrub_flags);
	mutex_unlock(&acpi_desc->init_mutex);
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&acpi_desc->dwork);

	/*
	 * Bounce the nvdimm bus lock to make sure any in-flight
	 * acpi_nfit_ars_rescan() submissions have had a chance to
	 * either submit or see ->cancel set.
	 */
	device_lock(bus_dev);
	device_unlock(bus_dev);

	flush_workqueue(nfit_wq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_nfit_shutdown);

static int acpi_nfit_add(struct acpi_device *adev)
{
	struct acpi_buffer buf = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc;
	struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
	struct acpi_table_header *tbl;
	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
	acpi_size sz;
	int rc = 0;

	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_NFIT, 0, &tbl);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		/* The NVDIMM root device allows OS to trigger enumeration of
		 * NVDIMMs through NFIT at boot time and re-enumeration at
		 * root level via the _FIT method during runtime.
		 * This is ok to return 0 here, we could have an nvdimm
		 * hotplugged later and evaluate _FIT method which returns
		 * data in the format of a series of NFIT Structures.
		 */
		dev_dbg(dev, "failed to find NFIT at startup\n");
		return 0;
	}

	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, acpi_nfit_put_table, tbl);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	sz = tbl->length;

	acpi_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*acpi_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!acpi_desc)
		return -ENOMEM;
	acpi_nfit_desc_init(acpi_desc, &adev->dev);

	/* Save the acpi header for exporting the revision via sysfs */
	acpi_desc->acpi_header = *tbl;

	/* Evaluate _FIT and override with that if present */
	status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, "_FIT", NULL, &buf);
	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && buf.length > 0) {
		union acpi_object *obj = buf.pointer;

		if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
			rc = acpi_nfit_init(acpi_desc, obj->buffer.pointer,
					obj->buffer.length);
		else
			dev_dbg(dev, "invalid type %d, ignoring _FIT\n",
				(int) obj->type);
		kfree(buf.pointer);
	} else
		/* skip over the lead-in header table */
		rc = acpi_nfit_init(acpi_desc, (void *) tbl
				+ sizeof(struct acpi_table_nfit),
				sz - sizeof(struct acpi_table_nfit));

	if (rc)
		return rc;
	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, acpi_nfit_shutdown, acpi_desc);
}

static void acpi_nfit_remove(struct acpi_device *adev)
{
	/* see acpi_nfit_unregister */
}

static void acpi_nfit_update_notify(struct device *dev, acpi_handle handle)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct acpi_buffer buf = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
	union acpi_object *obj;
	acpi_status status;
	int ret;

	if (!dev->driver) {
		/* dev->driver may be null if we're being removed */
		dev_dbg(dev, "no driver found for dev\n");
		return;
	}

	if (!acpi_desc) {
		acpi_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*acpi_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!acpi_desc)
			return;
		acpi_nfit_desc_init(acpi_desc, dev);
	} else {
		/*
		 * Finish previous registration before considering new
		 * regions.
		 */
		flush_workqueue(nfit_wq);
	}

	/* Evaluate _FIT */
	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_FIT", NULL, &buf);
	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to evaluate _FIT\n");
		return;
	}

	obj = buf.pointer;
	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
		ret = acpi_nfit_init(acpi_desc, obj->buffer.pointer,
				obj->buffer.length);
		if (ret)
			dev_err(dev, "failed to merge updated NFIT\n");
	} else
		dev_err(dev, "Invalid _FIT\n");
	kfree(buf.pointer);
}

static void acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify(struct device *dev, acpi_handle handle)
{
	struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	if (acpi_desc->scrub_mode == HW_ERROR_SCRUB_ON)
		acpi_nfit_ars_rescan(acpi_desc, ARS_REQ_LONG);
	else
		acpi_nfit_ars_rescan(acpi_desc, ARS_REQ_SHORT);
}

void __acpi_nfit_notify(struct device *dev, acpi_handle handle, u32 event)
{
	dev_dbg(dev, "event: 0x%x\n", event);

	switch (event) {
	case NFIT_NOTIFY_UPDATE:
		return acpi_nfit_update_notify(dev, handle);
	case NFIT_NOTIFY_UC_MEMORY_ERROR:
		return acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify(dev, handle);
	default:
		return;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__acpi_nfit_notify);

static void acpi_nfit_notify(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 event)
{
	device_lock(&adev->dev);
	__acpi_nfit_notify(&adev->dev, adev->handle, event);
	device_unlock(&adev->dev);
}

static const struct acpi_device_id acpi_nfit_ids[] = {
	{ "ACPI0012", 0 },
	{ "", 0 },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, acpi_nfit_ids);

static struct acpi_driver acpi_nfit_driver = {
	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
	.ids = acpi_nfit_ids,
	.ops = {
		.add = acpi_nfit_add,
		.remove = acpi_nfit_remove,
		.notify = acpi_nfit_notify,
	},
};

static __init int nfit_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_table_nfit) != 40);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_nfit_system_address) != 64);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_nfit_memory_map) != 48);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_nfit_interleave) != 16);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_nfit_smbios) != 8);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_nfit_control_region) != 80);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_nfit_data_region) != 40);
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct acpi_nfit_capabilities) != 16);

	guid_parse(UUID_VOLATILE_MEMORY, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_VOLATILE]);
	guid_parse(UUID_PERSISTENT_MEMORY, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_PM]);
	guid_parse(UUID_CONTROL_REGION, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_DCR]);
	guid_parse(UUID_DATA_REGION, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_BDW]);
	guid_parse(UUID_VOLATILE_VIRTUAL_DISK, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_VDISK]);
	guid_parse(UUID_VOLATILE_VIRTUAL_CD, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_VCD]);
	guid_parse(UUID_PERSISTENT_VIRTUAL_DISK, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_PDISK]);
	guid_parse(UUID_PERSISTENT_VIRTUAL_CD, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_SPA_PCD]);
	guid_parse(UUID_NFIT_BUS, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_DEV_BUS]);
	guid_parse(UUID_NFIT_DIMM, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_DEV_DIMM]);
	guid_parse(UUID_NFIT_DIMM_N_HPE1, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_DEV_DIMM_N_HPE1]);
	guid_parse(UUID_NFIT_DIMM_N_HPE2, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_DEV_DIMM_N_HPE2]);
	guid_parse(UUID_NFIT_DIMM_N_MSFT, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_DEV_DIMM_N_MSFT]);
	guid_parse(UUID_NFIT_DIMM_N_HYPERV, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_DEV_DIMM_N_HYPERV]);
	guid_parse(UUID_INTEL_BUS, &nfit_uuid[NFIT_BUS_INTEL]);

	nfit_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nfit");
	if (!nfit_wq)
		return -ENOMEM;

	nfit_mce_register();
	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_nfit_driver);
	if (ret) {
		nfit_mce_unregister();
		destroy_workqueue(nfit_wq);
	}

	return ret;

}

static __exit void nfit_exit(void)
{
	nfit_mce_unregister();
	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_nfit_driver);
	destroy_workqueue(nfit_wq);
	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&acpi_descs));
}

module_init(nfit_init);
module_exit(nfit_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");