summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
blob: 5ab944056ec08c033a7f9e86326c24da38356930 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * INA3221 Triple Current/Voltage Monitor
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
 *	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
 */

#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/util_macros.h>

#define INA3221_DRIVER_NAME		"ina3221"

#define INA3221_CONFIG			0x00
#define INA3221_SHUNT1			0x01
#define INA3221_BUS1			0x02
#define INA3221_SHUNT2			0x03
#define INA3221_BUS2			0x04
#define INA3221_SHUNT3			0x05
#define INA3221_BUS3			0x06
#define INA3221_CRIT1			0x07
#define INA3221_WARN1			0x08
#define INA3221_CRIT2			0x09
#define INA3221_WARN2			0x0a
#define INA3221_CRIT3			0x0b
#define INA3221_WARN3			0x0c
#define INA3221_SHUNT_SUM		0x0d
#define INA3221_CRIT_SUM		0x0e
#define INA3221_MASK_ENABLE		0x0f

#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_MASK	GENMASK(2, 0)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_POWERDOWN	0
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_SHUNT	BIT(0)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_BUS		BIT(1)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_CONTINUOUS	BIT(2)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_SHIFT	3
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_MASK	GENMASK(5, 3)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT(x)	(((x) & GENMASK(5, 3)) >> 3)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_SHIFT	6
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_MASK	GENMASK(8, 6)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT(x)	(((x) & GENMASK(8, 6)) >> 6)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_SHIFT	9
#define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_MASK		GENMASK(11, 9)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(x)		(((x) & GENMASK(11, 9)) >> 9)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK	GENMASK(14, 12)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(x)	BIT(14 - (x))

#define INA3221_MASK_ENABLE_SCC_MASK	GENMASK(14, 12)

#define INA3221_CONFIG_DEFAULT		0x7127
#define INA3221_RSHUNT_DEFAULT		10000

enum ina3221_fields {
	/* Configuration */
	F_RST,

	/* Status Flags */
	F_CVRF,

	/* Warning Flags */
	F_WF3, F_WF2, F_WF1,

	/* Alert Flags: SF is the summation-alert flag */
	F_SF, F_CF3, F_CF2, F_CF1,

	/* sentinel */
	F_MAX_FIELDS
};

static const struct reg_field ina3221_reg_fields[] = {
	[F_RST] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_CONFIG, 15, 15),

	[F_CVRF] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 0, 0),
	[F_WF3] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 3, 3),
	[F_WF2] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 4, 4),
	[F_WF1] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 5, 5),
	[F_SF] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 6, 6),
	[F_CF3] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 7, 7),
	[F_CF2] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 8, 8),
	[F_CF1] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 9, 9),
};

enum ina3221_channels {
	INA3221_CHANNEL1,
	INA3221_CHANNEL2,
	INA3221_CHANNEL3,
	INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS
};

/**
 * struct ina3221_input - channel input source specific information
 * @label: label of channel input source
 * @shunt_resistor: shunt resistor value of channel input source
 * @disconnected: connection status of channel input source
 */
struct ina3221_input {
	const char *label;
	int shunt_resistor;
	bool disconnected;
};

/**
 * struct ina3221_data - device specific information
 * @pm_dev: Device pointer for pm runtime
 * @regmap: Register map of the device
 * @fields: Register fields of the device
 * @inputs: Array of channel input source specific structures
 * @lock: mutex lock to serialize sysfs attribute accesses
 * @reg_config: Register value of INA3221_CONFIG
 * @summation_shunt_resistor: equivalent shunt resistor value for summation
 * @single_shot: running in single-shot operating mode
 */
struct ina3221_data {
	struct device *pm_dev;
	struct regmap *regmap;
	struct regmap_field *fields[F_MAX_FIELDS];
	struct ina3221_input inputs[INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS];
	struct mutex lock;
	u32 reg_config;
	int summation_shunt_resistor;

	bool single_shot;
};

static inline bool ina3221_is_enabled(struct ina3221_data *ina, int channel)
{
	/* Summation channel checks shunt resistor values */
	if (channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3)
		return ina->summation_shunt_resistor != 0;

	return pm_runtime_active(ina->pm_dev) &&
	       (ina->reg_config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(channel));
}

/*
 * Helper function to return the resistor value for current summation.
 *
 * There is a condition to calculate current summation -- all the shunt
 * resistor values should be the same, so as to simply fit the formula:
 *     current summation = shunt voltage summation / shunt resistor
 *
 * Returns the equivalent shunt resistor value on success or 0 on failure
 */
static inline int ina3221_summation_shunt_resistor(struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
	struct ina3221_input *input = ina->inputs;
	int i, shunt_resistor = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
		if (input[i].disconnected || !input[i].shunt_resistor)
			continue;
		if (!shunt_resistor) {
			/* Found the reference shunt resistor value */
			shunt_resistor = input[i].shunt_resistor;
		} else {
			/* No summation if resistor values are different */
			if (shunt_resistor != input[i].shunt_resistor)
				return 0;
		}
	}

	return shunt_resistor;
}

/* Lookup table for Bus and Shunt conversion times in usec */
static const u16 ina3221_conv_time[] = {
	140, 204, 332, 588, 1100, 2116, 4156, 8244,
};

/* Lookup table for number of samples using in averaging mode */
static const int ina3221_avg_samples[] = {
	1, 4, 16, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024,
};

/* Converting update_interval in msec to conversion time in usec */
static inline u32 ina3221_interval_ms_to_conv_time(u16 config, int interval)
{
	u32 channels = hweight16(config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK);
	u32 samples_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(config);
	u32 samples = ina3221_avg_samples[samples_idx];

	/* Bisect the result to Bus and Shunt conversion times */
	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(interval * 1000 / 2, channels * samples);
}

/* Converting CONFIG register value to update_interval in usec */
static inline u32 ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(u16 config)
{
	u32 channels = hweight16(config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK);
	u32 vbus_ct_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT(config);
	u32 vsh_ct_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT(config);
	u32 vbus_ct = ina3221_conv_time[vbus_ct_idx];
	u32 vsh_ct = ina3221_conv_time[vsh_ct_idx];

	/* Calculate total conversion time */
	return channels * (vbus_ct + vsh_ct);
}

static inline int ina3221_wait_for_data(struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
	u32 wait, cvrf;

	wait = ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(ina->reg_config);

	/* Polling the CVRF bit to make sure read data is ready */
	return regmap_field_read_poll_timeout(ina->fields[F_CVRF],
					      cvrf, cvrf, wait, wait * 2);
}

static int ina3221_read_value(struct ina3221_data *ina, unsigned int reg,
			      int *val)
{
	unsigned int regval;
	int ret;

	ret = regmap_read(ina->regmap, reg, &regval);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/*
	 * Shunt Voltage Sum register has 14-bit value with 1-bit shift
	 * Other Shunt Voltage registers have 12 bits with 3-bit shift
	 */
	if (reg == INA3221_SHUNT_SUM || reg == INA3221_CRIT_SUM)
		*val = sign_extend32(regval >> 1, 14);
	else
		*val = sign_extend32(regval >> 3, 12);

	return 0;
}

static const u8 ina3221_in_reg[] = {
	INA3221_BUS1,
	INA3221_BUS2,
	INA3221_BUS3,
	INA3221_SHUNT1,
	INA3221_SHUNT2,
	INA3221_SHUNT3,
	INA3221_SHUNT_SUM,
};

static int ina3221_read_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long *val)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int regval;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_chip_samples:
		regval = INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(ina->reg_config);
		*val = ina3221_avg_samples[regval];
		return 0;
	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
		/* Return in msec */
		*val = ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(ina->reg_config);
		*val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*val, 1000);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
}

static int ina3221_read_in(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
	const bool is_shunt = channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3;
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	u8 reg = ina3221_in_reg[channel];
	int regval, ret;

	/*
	 * Translate shunt channel index to sensor channel index except
	 * the 7th channel (6 since being 0-aligned) is for summation.
	 */
	if (channel != 6)
		channel %= INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_in_input:
		if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel))
			return -ENODATA;

		/* Write CONFIG register to trigger a single-shot measurement */
		if (ina->single_shot) {
			regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
				     ina->reg_config);

			ret = ina3221_wait_for_data(ina);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		ret = ina3221_read_value(ina, reg, &regval);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		/*
		 * Scale of shunt voltage (uV): LSB is 40uV
		 * Scale of bus voltage (mV): LSB is 8mV
		 */
		*val = regval * (is_shunt ? 40 : 8);
		return 0;
	case hwmon_in_enable:
		*val = ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel);
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
}

static const u8 ina3221_curr_reg[][INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS + 1] = {
	[hwmon_curr_input] = { INA3221_SHUNT1, INA3221_SHUNT2,
			       INA3221_SHUNT3, INA3221_SHUNT_SUM },
	[hwmon_curr_max] = { INA3221_WARN1, INA3221_WARN2, INA3221_WARN3, 0 },
	[hwmon_curr_crit] = { INA3221_CRIT1, INA3221_CRIT2,
			      INA3221_CRIT3, INA3221_CRIT_SUM },
	[hwmon_curr_max_alarm] = { F_WF1, F_WF2, F_WF3, 0 },
	[hwmon_curr_crit_alarm] = { F_CF1, F_CF2, F_CF3, F_SF },
};

static int ina3221_read_curr(struct device *dev, u32 attr,
			     int channel, long *val)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ina3221_input *input = ina->inputs;
	u8 reg = ina3221_curr_reg[attr][channel];
	int resistance_uo, voltage_nv;
	int regval, ret;

	if (channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3)
		resistance_uo = ina->summation_shunt_resistor;
	else
		resistance_uo = input[channel].shunt_resistor;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_curr_input:
		if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel))
			return -ENODATA;

		/* Write CONFIG register to trigger a single-shot measurement */
		if (ina->single_shot) {
			regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
				     ina->reg_config);

			ret = ina3221_wait_for_data(ina);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}

		fallthrough;
	case hwmon_curr_crit:
	case hwmon_curr_max:
		if (!resistance_uo)
			return -ENODATA;

		ret = ina3221_read_value(ina, reg, &regval);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		/* Scale of shunt voltage: LSB is 40uV (40000nV) */
		voltage_nv = regval * 40000;
		/* Return current in mA */
		*val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_nv, resistance_uo);
		return 0;
	case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
	case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
		/* No actual register read if channel is disabled */
		if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel)) {
			/* Return 0 for alert flags */
			*val = 0;
			return 0;
		}
		ret = regmap_field_read(ina->fields[reg], &regval);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		*val = regval;
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
}

static int ina3221_write_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int ret, idx;
	u32 tmp;

	switch (attr) {
	case hwmon_chip_samples:
		idx = find_closest(val, ina3221_avg_samples,
				   ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_avg_samples));

		tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_MASK) |
		      (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_SHIFT);
		ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		/* Update reg_config accordingly */
		ina->reg_config = tmp;
		return 0;
	case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
		tmp = ina3221_interval_ms_to_conv_time(ina->reg_config, val);
		idx = find_closest(tmp, ina3221_conv_time,
				   ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_conv_time));

		/* Update Bus and Shunt voltage conversion times */
		tmp = INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_MASK | INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_MASK;
		tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~tmp) |
		      (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_SHIFT) |
		      (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_SHIFT);
		ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		/* Update reg_config accordingly */
		ina->reg_config = tmp;
		return 0;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}
}

static int ina3221_write_curr(struct device *dev, u32 attr,
			      int channel, long val)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct ina3221_input *input = ina->inputs;
	u8 reg = ina3221_curr_reg[attr][channel];
	int resistance_uo, current_ma, voltage_uv;
	int regval;

	if (channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3)
		resistance_uo = ina->summation_shunt_resistor;
	else
		resistance_uo = input[channel].shunt_resistor;

	if (!resistance_uo)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	/* clamp current */
	current_ma = clamp_val(val,
			       INT_MIN / resistance_uo,
			       INT_MAX / resistance_uo);

	voltage_uv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(current_ma * resistance_uo, 1000);

	/* clamp voltage */
	voltage_uv = clamp_val(voltage_uv, -163800, 163800);

	/*
	 * Formula to convert voltage_uv to register value:
	 *     regval = (voltage_uv / scale) << shift
	 * Note:
	 *     The scale is 40uV for all shunt voltage registers
	 *     Shunt Voltage Sum register left-shifts 1 bit
	 *     All other Shunt Voltage registers shift 3 bits
	 * Results:
	 *     SHUNT_SUM: (1 / 40uV) << 1 = 1 / 20uV
	 *     SHUNT[1-3]: (1 / 40uV) << 3 = 1 / 5uV
	 */
	if (reg == INA3221_SHUNT_SUM || reg == INA3221_CRIT_SUM)
		regval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_uv, 20) & 0xfffe;
	else
		regval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_uv, 5) & 0xfff8;

	return regmap_write(ina->regmap, reg, regval);
}

static int ina3221_write_enable(struct device *dev, int channel, bool enable)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	u16 config, mask = INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(channel);
	u16 config_old = ina->reg_config & mask;
	u32 tmp;
	int ret;

	config = enable ? mask : 0;

	/* Bypass if enable status is not being changed */
	if (config_old == config)
		return 0;

	/* For enabling routine, increase refcount and resume() at first */
	if (enable) {
		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ina->pm_dev);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PM runtime\n");
			return ret;
		}
	}

	/* Enable or disable the channel */
	tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~mask) | (config & mask);
	ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
	if (ret)
		goto fail;

	/* Cache the latest config register value */
	ina->reg_config = tmp;

	/* For disabling routine, decrease refcount or suspend() at last */
	if (!enable)
		pm_runtime_put_sync(ina->pm_dev);

	return 0;

fail:
	if (enable) {
		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable channel %d: error %d\n",
			channel, ret);
		pm_runtime_put_sync(ina->pm_dev);
	}

	return ret;
}

static int ina3221_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
			u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&ina->lock);

	switch (type) {
	case hwmon_chip:
		ret = ina3221_read_chip(dev, attr, val);
		break;
	case hwmon_in:
		/* 0-align channel ID */
		ret = ina3221_read_in(dev, attr, channel - 1, val);
		break;
	case hwmon_curr:
		ret = ina3221_read_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		break;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&ina->lock);

	return ret;
}

static int ina3221_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
			 u32 attr, int channel, long val)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&ina->lock);

	switch (type) {
	case hwmon_chip:
		ret = ina3221_write_chip(dev, attr, val);
		break;
	case hwmon_in:
		/* 0-align channel ID */
		ret = ina3221_write_enable(dev, channel - 1, val);
		break;
	case hwmon_curr:
		ret = ina3221_write_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		break;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&ina->lock);

	return ret;
}

static int ina3221_read_string(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
			       u32 attr, int channel, const char **str)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int index = channel - 1;

	if (channel == 7)
		*str = "sum of shunt voltages";
	else
		*str = ina->inputs[index].label;

	return 0;
}

static umode_t ina3221_is_visible(const void *drvdata,
				  enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
				  u32 attr, int channel)
{
	const struct ina3221_data *ina = drvdata;
	const struct ina3221_input *input = NULL;

	switch (type) {
	case hwmon_chip:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_chip_samples:
		case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
			return 0644;
		default:
			return 0;
		}
	case hwmon_in:
		/* Ignore in0_ */
		if (channel == 0)
			return 0;

		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_in_label:
			if (channel - 1 <= INA3221_CHANNEL3)
				input = &ina->inputs[channel - 1];
			else if (channel == 7)
				return 0444;
			/* Hide label node if label is not provided */
			return (input && input->label) ? 0444 : 0;
		case hwmon_in_input:
			return 0444;
		case hwmon_in_enable:
			return 0644;
		default:
			return 0;
		}
	case hwmon_curr:
		switch (attr) {
		case hwmon_curr_input:
		case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
		case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
			return 0444;
		case hwmon_curr_crit:
		case hwmon_curr_max:
			return 0644;
		default:
			return 0;
		}
	default:
		return 0;
	}
}

#define INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG (HWMON_C_INPUT | \
				   HWMON_C_CRIT | HWMON_C_CRIT_ALARM | \
				   HWMON_C_MAX | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM)

static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const ina3221_info[] = {
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
			   HWMON_C_SAMPLES,
			   HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
			   /* 0: dummy, skipped in is_visible */
			   HWMON_I_INPUT,
			   /* 1-3: input voltage Channels */
			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
			   /* 4-6: shunt voltage Channels */
			   HWMON_I_INPUT,
			   HWMON_I_INPUT,
			   HWMON_I_INPUT,
			   /* 7: summation of shunt voltage channels */
			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL),
	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr,
			   /* 1-3: current channels*/
			   INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
			   INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
			   INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
			   /* 4: summation of current channels */
			   HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_CRIT | HWMON_C_CRIT_ALARM),
	NULL
};

static const struct hwmon_ops ina3221_hwmon_ops = {
	.is_visible = ina3221_is_visible,
	.read_string = ina3221_read_string,
	.read = ina3221_read,
	.write = ina3221_write,
};

static const struct hwmon_chip_info ina3221_chip_info = {
	.ops = &ina3221_hwmon_ops,
	.info = ina3221_info,
};

/* Extra attribute groups */
static ssize_t ina3221_shunt_show(struct device *dev,
				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct sensor_device_attribute *sd_attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr);
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	unsigned int channel = sd_attr->index;
	struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];

	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", input->shunt_resistor);
}

static ssize_t ina3221_shunt_store(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr,
				   const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct sensor_device_attribute *sd_attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr);
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	unsigned int channel = sd_attr->index;
	struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];
	int val;
	int ret;

	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	val = clamp_val(val, 1, INT_MAX);

	input->shunt_resistor = val;

	/* Update summation_shunt_resistor for summation channel */
	ina->summation_shunt_resistor = ina3221_summation_shunt_resistor(ina);

	return count;
}

/* shunt resistance */
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt1_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt2_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt3_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL3);

static struct attribute *ina3221_attrs[] = {
	&sensor_dev_attr_shunt1_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_shunt2_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
	&sensor_dev_attr_shunt3_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
	NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ina3221);

static const struct regmap_range ina3221_yes_ranges[] = {
	regmap_reg_range(INA3221_CONFIG, INA3221_BUS3),
	regmap_reg_range(INA3221_SHUNT_SUM, INA3221_SHUNT_SUM),
	regmap_reg_range(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, INA3221_MASK_ENABLE),
};

static const struct regmap_access_table ina3221_volatile_table = {
	.yes_ranges = ina3221_yes_ranges,
	.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_yes_ranges),
};

static const struct regmap_config ina3221_regmap_config = {
	.reg_bits = 8,
	.val_bits = 16,

	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
	.volatile_table = &ina3221_volatile_table,
};

static int ina3221_probe_child_from_dt(struct device *dev,
				       struct device_node *child,
				       struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
	struct ina3221_input *input;
	u32 val;
	int ret;

	ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &val);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "missing reg property of %pOFn\n", child);
		return ret;
	} else if (val > INA3221_CHANNEL3) {
		dev_err(dev, "invalid reg %d of %pOFn\n", val, child);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	input = &ina->inputs[val];

	/* Log the disconnected channel input */
	if (!of_device_is_available(child)) {
		input->disconnected = true;
		return 0;
	}

	/* Save the connected input label if available */
	of_property_read_string(child, "label", &input->label);

	/* Overwrite default shunt resistor value optionally */
	if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "shunt-resistor-micro-ohms", &val)) {
		if (val < 1 || val > INT_MAX) {
			dev_err(dev, "invalid shunt resistor value %u of %pOFn\n",
				val, child);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		input->shunt_resistor = val;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int ina3221_probe_from_dt(struct device *dev, struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
	const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
	struct device_node *child;
	int ret;

	/* Compatible with non-DT platforms */
	if (!np)
		return 0;

	ina->single_shot = of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,single-shot");

	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
		ret = ina3221_probe_child_from_dt(dev, child, ina);
		if (ret) {
			of_node_put(child);
			return ret;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int ina3221_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
	struct ina3221_data *ina;
	struct device *hwmon_dev;
	int i, ret;

	ina = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ina), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ina)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ina->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ina3221_regmap_config);
	if (IS_ERR(ina->regmap)) {
		dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate register map\n");
		return PTR_ERR(ina->regmap);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
		ina->fields[i] = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev,
							 ina->regmap,
							 ina3221_reg_fields[i]);
		if (IS_ERR(ina->fields[i])) {
			dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate regmap fields\n");
			return PTR_ERR(ina->fields[i]);
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
		ina->inputs[i].shunt_resistor = INA3221_RSHUNT_DEFAULT;

	ret = ina3221_probe_from_dt(dev, ina);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "Unable to probe from device tree\n");
		return ret;
	}

	/* The driver will be reset, so use reset value */
	ina->reg_config = INA3221_CONFIG_DEFAULT;

	/* Clear continuous bit to use single-shot mode */
	if (ina->single_shot)
		ina->reg_config &= ~INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_CONTINUOUS;

	/* Disable channels if their inputs are disconnected */
	for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
		if (ina->inputs[i].disconnected)
			ina->reg_config &= ~INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(i);
	}

	/* Initialize summation_shunt_resistor for summation channel control */
	ina->summation_shunt_resistor = ina3221_summation_shunt_resistor(ina);

	ina->pm_dev = dev;
	mutex_init(&ina->lock);
	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ina);

	/* Enable PM runtime -- status is suspended by default */
	pm_runtime_enable(ina->pm_dev);

	/* Initialize (resume) the device */
	for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
		if (ina->inputs[i].disconnected)
			continue;
		/* Match the refcount with number of enabled channels */
		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(ina->pm_dev);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto fail;
	}

	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, ina,
							 &ina3221_chip_info,
							 ina3221_groups);
	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
		dev_err(dev, "Unable to register hwmon device\n");
		ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
		goto fail;
	}

	return 0;

fail:
	pm_runtime_disable(ina->pm_dev);
	pm_runtime_set_suspended(ina->pm_dev);
	/* pm_runtime_put_noidle() will decrease the PM refcount until 0 */
	for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
		pm_runtime_put_noidle(ina->pm_dev);
	mutex_destroy(&ina->lock);

	return ret;
}

static void ina3221_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(&client->dev);
	int i;

	pm_runtime_disable(ina->pm_dev);
	pm_runtime_set_suspended(ina->pm_dev);

	/* pm_runtime_put_noidle() will decrease the PM refcount until 0 */
	for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
		pm_runtime_put_noidle(ina->pm_dev);

	mutex_destroy(&ina->lock);
}

static int ina3221_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int ret;

	/* Save config register value and enable cache-only */
	ret = regmap_read(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, &ina->reg_config);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Set to power-down mode for power saving */
	ret = regmap_update_bits(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
				 INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_MASK,
				 INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_POWERDOWN);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	regcache_cache_only(ina->regmap, true);
	regcache_mark_dirty(ina->regmap);

	return 0;
}

static int ina3221_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int ret;

	regcache_cache_only(ina->regmap, false);

	/* Software reset the chip */
	ret = regmap_field_write(ina->fields[F_RST], true);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "Unable to reset device\n");
		return ret;
	}

	/* Restore cached register values to hardware */
	ret = regcache_sync(ina->regmap);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Restore config register value to hardware */
	ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, ina->reg_config);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Initialize summation channel control */
	if (ina->summation_shunt_resistor) {
		/*
		 * Take all three channels into summation by default
		 * Shunt measurements of disconnected channels should
		 * be 0, so it does not matter for summation.
		 */
		ret = regmap_update_bits(ina->regmap, INA3221_MASK_ENABLE,
					 INA3221_MASK_ENABLE_SCC_MASK,
					 INA3221_MASK_ENABLE_SCC_MASK);
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(dev, "Unable to control summation channel\n");
			return ret;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(ina3221_pm, ina3221_suspend, ina3221_resume,
				 NULL);

static const struct of_device_id ina3221_of_match_table[] = {
	{ .compatible = "ti,ina3221", },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ina3221_of_match_table);

static const struct i2c_device_id ina3221_ids[] = {
	{ "ina3221", 0 },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina3221_ids);

static struct i2c_driver ina3221_i2c_driver = {
	.probe = ina3221_probe,
	.remove = ina3221_remove,
	.driver = {
		.name = INA3221_DRIVER_NAME,
		.of_match_table = ina3221_of_match_table,
		.pm = pm_ptr(&ina3221_pm),
	},
	.id_table = ina3221_ids,
};
module_i2c_driver(ina3221_i2c_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments INA3221 HWMon Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");