path: root/drivers/mtd/parsers/scpart.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *    drivers/mtd/scpart.c: Sercomm Partition Parser
 *
 *    Copyright (C) 2018 NOGUCHI Hiroshi
 *    Copyright (C) 2022 Mikhail Zhilkin
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#define	MOD_NAME	"scpart"

#ifdef pr_fmt
#undef pr_fmt
#endif

#define pr_fmt(fmt) MOD_NAME ": " fmt

#define	ID_ALREADY_FOUND	0xffffffffUL

#define	MAP_OFFS_IN_BLK		0x800
#define	MAP_MIRROR_NUM		2

static const char sc_part_magic[] = {
	'S', 'C', 'F', 'L', 'M', 'A', 'P', 'O', 'K', '\0',
};
#define	PART_MAGIC_LEN		sizeof(sc_part_magic)

/* assumes that all fields are set by CPU native endian */
struct sc_part_desc {
	uint32_t	part_id;
	uint32_t	part_offs;
	uint32_t	part_bytes;
};

static uint32_t scpart_desc_is_valid(struct sc_part_desc *pdesc)
{
	return ((pdesc->part_id != 0xffffffffUL) &&
		(pdesc->part_offs != 0xffffffffUL) &&
		(pdesc->part_bytes != 0xffffffffUL));
}

static int scpart_scan_partmap(struct mtd_info *master, loff_t partmap_offs,
			       struct sc_part_desc **ppdesc)
{
	int cnt = 0;
	int res = 0;
	int res2;
	uint32_t offs;
	size_t retlen;
	struct sc_part_desc *pdesc = NULL;
	struct sc_part_desc *tmpdesc;
	uint8_t *buf;

	buf = kzalloc(master->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf) {
		res = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	res2 = mtd_read(master, partmap_offs, master->erasesize, &retlen, buf);
	if (res2 || retlen != master->erasesize) {
		res = -EIO;
		goto free;
	}

	for (offs = MAP_OFFS_IN_BLK;
	     offs < master->erasesize - sizeof(*tmpdesc);
	     offs += sizeof(*tmpdesc)) {
		tmpdesc = (struct sc_part_desc *)&buf[offs];
		if (!scpart_desc_is_valid(tmpdesc))
			break;
		cnt++;
	}

	if (cnt > 0) {
		int bytes = cnt * sizeof(*pdesc);

		pdesc = kcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*pdesc), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!pdesc) {
			res = -ENOMEM;
			goto free;
		}
		memcpy(pdesc, &(buf[MAP_OFFS_IN_BLK]), bytes);

		*ppdesc = pdesc;
		res = cnt;
	}

free:
	kfree(buf);

out:
	return res;
}

static int scpart_find_partmap(struct mtd_info *master,
			       struct sc_part_desc **ppdesc)
{
	int magic_found = 0;
	int res = 0;
	int res2;
	loff_t offs = 0;
	size_t retlen;
	uint8_t rdbuf[PART_MAGIC_LEN];

	while ((magic_found < MAP_MIRROR_NUM) &&
			(offs < master->size) &&
			 !mtd_block_isbad(master, offs)) {
		res2 = mtd_read(master, offs, PART_MAGIC_LEN, &retlen, rdbuf);
		if (res2 || retlen != PART_MAGIC_LEN) {
			res = -EIO;
			goto out;
		}
		if (!memcmp(rdbuf, sc_part_magic, PART_MAGIC_LEN)) {
			pr_debug("Signature found at 0x%llx\n", offs);
			magic_found++;
			res = scpart_scan_partmap(master, offs, ppdesc);
			if (res > 0)
				goto out;
		}
		offs += master->erasesize;
	}

out:
	if (res > 0)
		pr_info("Valid 'SC PART MAP' (%d partitions) found at 0x%llx\n", res, offs);
	else
		pr_info("No valid 'SC PART MAP' was found\n");

	return res;
}

static int scpart_parse(struct mtd_info *master,
			const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
			struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
{
	const char *partname;
	int n;
	int nr_scparts;
	int nr_parts = 0;
	int res = 0;
	struct sc_part_desc *scpart_map = NULL;
	struct mtd_partition *parts = NULL;
	struct device_node *mtd_node;
	struct device_node *ofpart_node;
	struct device_node *pp;

	mtd_node = mtd_get_of_node(master);
	if (!mtd_node) {
		res = -ENOENT;
		goto out;
	}

	ofpart_node = of_get_child_by_name(mtd_node, "partitions");
	if (!ofpart_node) {
		pr_info("%s: 'partitions' subnode not found on %pOF.\n",
				master->name, mtd_node);
		res = -ENOENT;
		goto out;
	}

	nr_scparts = scpart_find_partmap(master, &scpart_map);
	if (nr_scparts <= 0) {
		pr_info("No any partitions was found in 'SC PART MAP'.\n");
		res = -ENOENT;
		goto free;
	}

	parts = kcalloc(of_get_child_count(ofpart_node), sizeof(*parts),
		GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!parts) {
		res = -ENOMEM;
		goto free;
	}

	for_each_child_of_node(ofpart_node, pp) {
		u32 scpart_id;

		if (of_property_read_u32(pp, "sercomm,scpart-id", &scpart_id))
			continue;

		for (n = 0 ; n < nr_scparts ; n++)
			if ((scpart_map[n].part_id != ID_ALREADY_FOUND) &&
					(scpart_id == scpart_map[n].part_id))
				break;
		if (n >= nr_scparts)
			/* not match */
			continue;

		/* add the partition found in OF into MTD partition array */
		parts[nr_parts].offset = scpart_map[n].part_offs;
		parts[nr_parts].size = scpart_map[n].part_bytes;
		parts[nr_parts].of_node = pp;

		if (!of_property_read_string(pp, "label", &partname))
			parts[nr_parts].name = partname;
		if (of_property_read_bool(pp, "read-only"))
			parts[nr_parts].mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE;
		if (of_property_read_bool(pp, "lock"))
			parts[nr_parts].mask_flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK;

		/* mark as 'done' */
		scpart_map[n].part_id = ID_ALREADY_FOUND;

		nr_parts++;
	}

	if (nr_parts > 0) {
		*pparts = parts;
		res = nr_parts;
	} else
		pr_info("No partition in OF matches partition ID with 'SC PART MAP'.\n");

	of_node_put(pp);

free:
	of_node_put(ofpart_node);
	kfree(scpart_map);
	if (res <= 0)
		kfree(parts);

out:
	return res;
}

static const struct of_device_id scpart_parser_of_match_table[] = {
	{ .compatible = "sercomm,sc-partitions" },
	{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, scpart_parser_of_match_table);

static struct mtd_part_parser scpart_parser = {
	.parse_fn = scpart_parse,
	.name = "scpart",
	.of_match_table = scpart_parser_of_match_table,
};
module_mtd_part_parser(scpart_parser);

/* mtd parsers will request the module by parser name */
MODULE_ALIAS("scpart");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("NOGUCHI Hiroshi <drvlabo@gmail.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikhail Zhilkin <csharper2005@gmail.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sercomm partition parser");