summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c
blob: ea6033cba94721fd8ca080354c825771d93620fb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
/*
 * Functions to manage eBPF programs attached to cgroups
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Daniel Mack
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of the GNU
 * General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of the
 * Linux distribution for more details.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
#include <net/sock.h>

DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);

/**
 * cgroup_bpf_put() - put references of all bpf programs
 * @cgrp: the cgroup to modify
 */
void cgroup_bpf_put(struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
	unsigned int type;

	for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(cgrp->bpf.prog); type++) {
		struct bpf_prog *prog = cgrp->bpf.prog[type];

		if (prog) {
			bpf_prog_put(prog);
			static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);
		}
	}
}

/**
 * cgroup_bpf_inherit() - inherit effective programs from parent
 * @cgrp: the cgroup to modify
 * @parent: the parent to inherit from
 */
void cgroup_bpf_inherit(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *parent)
{
	unsigned int type;

	for (type = 0; type < ARRAY_SIZE(cgrp->bpf.effective); type++) {
		struct bpf_prog *e;

		e = rcu_dereference_protected(parent->bpf.effective[type],
					      lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex));
		rcu_assign_pointer(cgrp->bpf.effective[type], e);
		cgrp->bpf.disallow_override[type] = parent->bpf.disallow_override[type];
	}
}

/**
 * __cgroup_bpf_update() - Update the pinned program of a cgroup, and
 *                         propagate the change to descendants
 * @cgrp: The cgroup which descendants to traverse
 * @parent: The parent of @cgrp, or %NULL if @cgrp is the root
 * @prog: A new program to pin
 * @type: Type of pinning operation (ingress/egress)
 *
 * Each cgroup has a set of two pointers for bpf programs; one for eBPF
 * programs it owns, and which is effective for execution.
 *
 * If @prog is not %NULL, this function attaches a new program to the cgroup
 * and releases the one that is currently attached, if any. @prog is then made
 * the effective program of type @type in that cgroup.
 *
 * If @prog is %NULL, the currently attached program of type @type is released,
 * and the effective program of the parent cgroup (if any) is inherited to
 * @cgrp.
 *
 * Then, the descendants of @cgrp are walked and the effective program for
 * each of them is set to the effective program of @cgrp unless the
 * descendant has its own program attached, in which case the subbranch is
 * skipped. This ensures that delegated subcgroups with own programs are left
 * untouched.
 *
 * Must be called with cgroup_mutex held.
 */
int __cgroup_bpf_update(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *parent,
			struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_attach_type type,
			bool new_overridable)
{
	struct bpf_prog *old_prog, *effective = NULL;
	struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos;
	bool overridable = true;

	if (parent) {
		overridable = !parent->bpf.disallow_override[type];
		effective = rcu_dereference_protected(parent->bpf.effective[type],
						      lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex));
	}

	if (prog && effective && !overridable)
		/* if parent has non-overridable prog attached, disallow
		 * attaching new programs to descendent cgroup
		 */
		return -EPERM;

	if (prog && effective && overridable != new_overridable)
		/* if parent has overridable prog attached, only
		 * allow overridable programs in descendent cgroup
		 */
		return -EPERM;

	old_prog = cgrp->bpf.prog[type];

	if (prog) {
		overridable = new_overridable;
		effective = prog;
		if (old_prog &&
		    cgrp->bpf.disallow_override[type] == new_overridable)
			/* disallow attaching non-overridable on top
			 * of existing overridable in this cgroup
			 * and vice versa
			 */
			return -EPERM;
	}

	if (!prog && !old_prog)
		/* report error when trying to detach and nothing is attached */
		return -ENOENT;

	cgrp->bpf.prog[type] = prog;

	css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, &cgrp->self) {
		struct cgroup *desc = container_of(pos, struct cgroup, self);

		/* skip the subtree if the descendant has its own program */
		if (desc->bpf.prog[type] && desc != cgrp) {
			pos = css_rightmost_descendant(pos);
		} else {
			rcu_assign_pointer(desc->bpf.effective[type],
					   effective);
			desc->bpf.disallow_override[type] = !overridable;
		}
	}

	if (prog)
		static_branch_inc(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);

	if (old_prog) {
		bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
		static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key);
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb() - Run a program for packet filtering
 * @sk: The socket sending or receiving traffic
 * @skb: The skb that is being sent or received
 * @type: The type of program to be exectuted
 *
 * If no socket is passed, or the socket is not of type INET or INET6,
 * this function does nothing and returns 0.
 *
 * The program type passed in via @type must be suitable for network
 * filtering. No further check is performed to assert that.
 *
 * This function will return %-EPERM if any if an attached program was found
 * and if it returned != 1 during execution. In all other cases, 0 is returned.
 */
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(struct sock *sk,
				struct sk_buff *skb,
				enum bpf_attach_type type)
{
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	struct cgroup *cgrp;
	int ret = 0;

	if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk))
		return 0;

	if (sk->sk_family != AF_INET &&
	    sk->sk_family != AF_INET6)
		return 0;

	cgrp = sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data);

	rcu_read_lock();

	prog = rcu_dereference(cgrp->bpf.effective[type]);
	if (prog) {
		unsigned int offset = skb->data - skb_network_header(skb);
		struct sock *save_sk = skb->sk;

		skb->sk = sk;
		__skb_push(skb, offset);
		ret = bpf_prog_run_save_cb(prog, skb) == 1 ? 0 : -EPERM;
		__skb_pull(skb, offset);
		skb->sk = save_sk;
	}

	rcu_read_unlock();

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb);

/**
 * __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk() - Run a program on a sock
 * @sk: sock structure to manipulate
 * @type: The type of program to be exectuted
 *
 * socket is passed is expected to be of type INET or INET6.
 *
 * The program type passed in via @type must be suitable for sock
 * filtering. No further check is performed to assert that.
 *
 * This function will return %-EPERM if any if an attached program was found
 * and if it returned != 1 during execution. In all other cases, 0 is returned.
 */
int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(struct sock *sk,
			       enum bpf_attach_type type)
{
	struct cgroup *cgrp = sock_cgroup_ptr(&sk->sk_cgrp_data);
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	int ret = 0;


	rcu_read_lock();

	prog = rcu_dereference(cgrp->bpf.effective[type]);
	if (prog)
		ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog, sk) == 1 ? 0 : -EPERM;

	rcu_read_unlock();

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk);