summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/mm/hugetlb.c
blob: ac5f044bf5141d5bd19201b7cedc6610ca6a3876 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
/*
 * Generic hugetlb support.
 * (C) William Irwin, April 2004
 */
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>

#include <linux/hugetlb.h>

const unsigned long hugetlb_zero = 0, hugetlb_infinity = ~0UL;
static unsigned long nr_huge_pages, free_huge_pages;
unsigned long max_huge_pages;
static struct list_head hugepage_freelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
static unsigned int nr_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
static unsigned int free_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock);

static void enqueue_huge_page(struct page *page)
{
	int nid = page_to_nid(page);
	list_add(&page->lru, &hugepage_freelists[nid]);
	free_huge_pages++;
	free_huge_pages_node[nid]++;
}

static struct page *dequeue_huge_page(void)
{
	int nid = numa_node_id();
	struct page *page = NULL;

	if (list_empty(&hugepage_freelists[nid])) {
		for (nid = 0; nid < MAX_NUMNODES; ++nid)
			if (!list_empty(&hugepage_freelists[nid]))
				break;
	}
	if (nid >= 0 && nid < MAX_NUMNODES &&
	    !list_empty(&hugepage_freelists[nid])) {
		page = list_entry(hugepage_freelists[nid].next,
				  struct page, lru);
		list_del(&page->lru);
		free_huge_pages--;
		free_huge_pages_node[nid]--;
	}
	return page;
}

static struct page *alloc_fresh_huge_page(void)
{
	static int nid = 0;
	struct page *page;
	page = alloc_pages_node(nid, GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOWARN,
					HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER);
	nid = (nid + 1) % num_online_nodes();
	if (page) {
		nr_huge_pages++;
		nr_huge_pages_node[page_to_nid(page)]++;
	}
	return page;
}

void free_huge_page(struct page *page)
{
	BUG_ON(page_count(page));

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
	page[1].mapping = NULL;

	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
	enqueue_huge_page(page);
	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
}

struct page *alloc_huge_page(void)
{
	struct page *page;
	int i;

	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
	page = dequeue_huge_page();
	if (!page) {
		spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
		return NULL;
	}
	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
	set_page_count(page, 1);
	page[1].mapping = (void *)free_huge_page;
	for (i = 0; i < (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE); ++i)
		clear_highpage(&page[i]);
	return page;
}

static int __init hugetlb_init(void)
{
	unsigned long i;
	struct page *page;

	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; ++i)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hugepage_freelists[i]);

	for (i = 0; i < max_huge_pages; ++i) {
		page = alloc_fresh_huge_page();
		if (!page)
			break;
		spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
		enqueue_huge_page(page);
		spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
	}
	max_huge_pages = free_huge_pages = nr_huge_pages = i;
	printk("Total HugeTLB memory allocated, %ld\n", free_huge_pages);
	return 0;
}
module_init(hugetlb_init);

static int __init hugetlb_setup(char *s)
{
	if (sscanf(s, "%lu", &max_huge_pages) <= 0)
		max_huge_pages = 0;
	return 1;
}
__setup("hugepages=", hugetlb_setup);

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static void update_and_free_page(struct page *page)
{
	int i;
	nr_huge_pages--;
	nr_huge_pages_node[page_zone(page)->zone_pgdat->node_id]--;
	for (i = 0; i < (HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE); i++) {
		page[i].flags &= ~(1 << PG_locked | 1 << PG_error | 1 << PG_referenced |
				1 << PG_dirty | 1 << PG_active | 1 << PG_reserved |
				1 << PG_private | 1<< PG_writeback);
		set_page_count(&page[i], 0);
	}
	set_page_count(page, 1);
	__free_pages(page, HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
static void try_to_free_low(unsigned long count)
{
	int i, nid;
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; ++i) {
		struct page *page, *next;
		list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, &hugepage_freelists[i], lru) {
			if (PageHighMem(page))
				continue;
			list_del(&page->lru);
			update_and_free_page(page);
			nid = page_zone(page)->zone_pgdat->node_id;
			free_huge_pages--;
			free_huge_pages_node[nid]--;
			if (count >= nr_huge_pages)
				return;
		}
	}
}
#else
static inline void try_to_free_low(unsigned long count)
{
}
#endif

static unsigned long set_max_huge_pages(unsigned long count)
{
	while (count > nr_huge_pages) {
		struct page *page = alloc_fresh_huge_page();
		if (!page)
			return nr_huge_pages;
		spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
		enqueue_huge_page(page);
		spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
	}
	if (count >= nr_huge_pages)
		return nr_huge_pages;

	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
	try_to_free_low(count);
	while (count < nr_huge_pages) {
		struct page *page = dequeue_huge_page();
		if (!page)
			break;
		update_and_free_page(page);
	}
	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
	return nr_huge_pages;
}

int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
			   struct file *file, void __user *buffer,
			   size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)
{
	proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, file, buffer, length, ppos);
	max_huge_pages = set_max_huge_pages(max_huge_pages);
	return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */

int hugetlb_report_meminfo(char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf,
			"HugePages_Total: %5lu\n"
			"HugePages_Free:  %5lu\n"
			"Hugepagesize:    %5lu kB\n",
			nr_huge_pages,
			free_huge_pages,
			HPAGE_SIZE/1024);
}

int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(int nid, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf,
		"Node %d HugePages_Total: %5u\n"
		"Node %d HugePages_Free:  %5u\n",
		nid, nr_huge_pages_node[nid],
		nid, free_huge_pages_node[nid]);
}

int is_hugepage_mem_enough(size_t size)
{
	return (size + ~HPAGE_MASK)/HPAGE_SIZE <= free_huge_pages;
}

/* Return the number pages of memory we physically have, in PAGE_SIZE units. */
unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void)
{
	return nr_huge_pages * (HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hugetlb_total_pages);

/*
 * We cannot handle pagefaults against hugetlb pages at all.  They cause
 * handle_mm_fault() to try to instantiate regular-sized pages in the
 * hugegpage VMA.  do_page_fault() is supposed to trap this, so BUG is we get
 * this far.
 */
static struct page *hugetlb_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
				unsigned long address, int *unused)
{
	BUG();
	return NULL;
}

struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops = {
	.nopage = hugetlb_nopage,
};

static pte_t make_huge_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page)
{
	pte_t entry;

	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
		entry =
		    pte_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot)));
	} else {
		entry = pte_wrprotect(mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot));
	}
	entry = pte_mkyoung(entry);
	entry = pte_mkhuge(entry);

	return entry;
}

int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src,
			    struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	pte_t *src_pte, *dst_pte, entry;
	struct page *ptepage;
	unsigned long addr;

	for (addr = vma->vm_start; addr < vma->vm_end; addr += HPAGE_SIZE) {
		dst_pte = huge_pte_alloc(dst, addr);
		if (!dst_pte)
			goto nomem;
		spin_lock(&src->page_table_lock);
		src_pte = huge_pte_offset(src, addr);
		if (src_pte && !pte_none(*src_pte)) {
			entry = *src_pte;
			ptepage = pte_page(entry);
			get_page(ptepage);
			add_mm_counter(dst, file_rss, HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
			set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry);
		}
		spin_unlock(&src->page_table_lock);
	}
	return 0;

nomem:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
			  unsigned long end)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
	unsigned long address;
	pte_t *ptep;
	pte_t pte;
	struct page *page;

	WARN_ON(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma));
	BUG_ON(start & ~HPAGE_MASK);
	BUG_ON(end & ~HPAGE_MASK);

	/* Update high watermark before we lower rss */
	update_hiwater_rss(mm);

	for (address = start; address < end; address += HPAGE_SIZE) {
		ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);
		if (! ptep)
			/* This can happen on truncate, or if an
			 * mmap() is aborted due to an error before
			 * the prefault */
			continue;

		pte = huge_ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep);
		if (pte_none(pte))
			continue;

		page = pte_page(pte);
		put_page(page);
		add_mm_counter(mm, file_rss, (int) -(HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE));
	}
	flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
}

void zap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			unsigned long start, unsigned long length)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;

	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	unmap_hugepage_range(vma, start, start + length);
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
}

int hugetlb_prefault(struct address_space *mapping, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
	unsigned long addr;
	int ret = 0;

	WARN_ON(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma));
	BUG_ON(vma->vm_start & ~HPAGE_MASK);
	BUG_ON(vma->vm_end & ~HPAGE_MASK);

	hugetlb_prefault_arch_hook(mm);

	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	for (addr = vma->vm_start; addr < vma->vm_end; addr += HPAGE_SIZE) {
		unsigned long idx;
		pte_t *pte = huge_pte_alloc(mm, addr);
		struct page *page;

		if (!pte) {
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}

		idx = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> HPAGE_SHIFT)
			+ (vma->vm_pgoff >> (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT));
		page = find_get_page(mapping, idx);
		if (!page) {
			/* charge the fs quota first */
			if (hugetlb_get_quota(mapping)) {
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			page = alloc_huge_page();
			if (!page) {
				hugetlb_put_quota(mapping);
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			ret = add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, idx, GFP_ATOMIC);
			if (! ret) {
				unlock_page(page);
			} else {
				hugetlb_put_quota(mapping);
				free_huge_page(page);
				goto out;
			}
		}
		add_mm_counter(mm, file_rss, HPAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
		set_huge_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, make_huge_pte(vma, page));
	}
out:
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * On ia64 at least, it is possible to receive a hugetlb fault from a
 * stale zero entry left in the TLB from earlier hardware prefetching.
 * Low-level arch code should already have flushed the stale entry as
 * part of its fault handling, but we do need to accept this minor fault
 * and return successfully.  Whereas the "normal" case is that this is
 * an access to a hugetlb page which has been truncated off since mmap.
 */
int hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			unsigned long address, int write_access)
{
	int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
	pte_t *pte;

	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, address);
	if (pte && !pte_none(*pte))
		ret = VM_FAULT_MINOR;
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	return ret;
}

int follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas,
			unsigned long *position, int *length, int i)
{
	unsigned long vpfn, vaddr = *position;
	int remainder = *length;

	BUG_ON(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma));

	vpfn = vaddr/PAGE_SIZE;
	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	while (vaddr < vma->vm_end && remainder) {

		if (pages) {
			pte_t *pte;
			struct page *page;

			/* Some archs (sparc64, sh*) have multiple
			 * pte_ts to each hugepage.  We have to make
			 * sure we get the first, for the page
			 * indexing below to work. */
			pte = huge_pte_offset(mm, vaddr & HPAGE_MASK);

			/* the hugetlb file might have been truncated */
			if (!pte || pte_none(*pte)) {
				remainder = 0;
				if (!i)
					i = -EFAULT;
				break;
			}

			page = &pte_page(*pte)[vpfn % (HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE)];

			WARN_ON(!PageCompound(page));

			get_page(page);
			pages[i] = page;
		}

		if (vmas)
			vmas[i] = vma;

		vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
		++vpfn;
		--remainder;
		++i;
	}
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	*length = remainder;
	*position = vaddr;

	return i;
}